The Functions of Modern Banks

Now that we are talking about personal economics, we need to discuss the purpose of banks. Unless you're hoarding cash in your mattress, you need a bank for the safekeeping of your funds. What does a bank do? What are checking accounts, savings accounts, money market accounts, and certificates of deposit? Why do banks give out loans and how do those work? What is a credit score? Let's find out!
Script by Matt Beat: / iammrbeat
Animation by Ignacio Triana: / unraveled
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Пікірлер: 102

  • @Aspiring_Artificer
    @Aspiring_Artificer11 ай бұрын

    You just taught me more in a 5-minute video than my entire Personal Finance class did for almost a year.

  • @WetDoggo

    @WetDoggo

    11 ай бұрын

    that's his goal after all 😁

  • @DustinDustin00
    @DustinDustin0011 ай бұрын

    Credit Unions. Credit Unions. Credit Unions. Close your bank account and move to a credit union. If your state won't let you, move to another state.

  • @pepperVenge

    @pepperVenge

    11 ай бұрын

    I've been with the same credit union since I was 10 years old.

  • @wackrapsatire

    @wackrapsatire

    11 ай бұрын

    People fail for the same corrupt, capitalist tactics at credit unions as they do with regular banks. At least that happend here in germany. People have been short changed with their loans.They´re strong in suburban areas. Not neccesarily better through imo or how things are in US

  • @dusrus

    @dusrus

    11 ай бұрын

    This is so true. The difference between a bank and a credit union is that the CU is owned by people who have accounts there, and banks are privately owned. If a private company sells airplanes the purchaser gives that company money and receives a plane. Transaction done, no problem. The company then distributes money to the owner. Having deposit accounts is different. The financial institution needs to make money, loans are not the only way they do that, they charge fees. A banks goal, like the example above is to get money to the owners. So the customer brings their money to the bank, and leave it with, the promise that the bank will keep it safe. But the bank needs to get money to the owners. This is called a perverse incentive. The bank is incentivized to do the wrong thing. To get money away from those they promised to keep it safe and give it the owners. In a CU the owners are the people who have deposited money in accounts. It is less a private business and more of a club that provides a service. They do not have the incentive to take money away from the depositor and give it to the owner as they are the same people.

  • @DustinDustin00

    @DustinDustin00

    11 ай бұрын

    @@wackrapsatire In the US banks have fees for everything you do with them; their savings accounts will often be less than 1% interest; upon overdraft, they will charge you a penalty fee and a daily fee until you deposit more money. My CU lets me use ATMs for free, has a 5% interest account, if I was to ever overdraw my account, there's a single penalty fee with no daily fee, and a host of other free services. In the US: banks make money for their owners -- if you have a CU account you are one of the owners, so when CUs make money, they offer more free services to their customers/owners.

  • @WetDoggo

    @WetDoggo

    11 ай бұрын

    pro tip: American lithium stock 😜 It's peaking and falling in fairly predictable patterns, you can easily expect +80% if you invest at the low points.

  • @Wafflbaum
    @Wafflbaum11 ай бұрын

    Do you think you'll cover universal basic income in this series? (Ignore me if you already have and I somehow missed it)

  • @ProfessorDaveExplains

    @ProfessorDaveExplains

    11 ай бұрын

    yep i covered that earlier in the series

  • @Wafflbaum

    @Wafflbaum

    11 ай бұрын

    ahhhhh my bad then 👍

  • @YoungGandalf2325
    @YoungGandalf232511 ай бұрын

    I go to the bank when I want to get a free ballpoint pen. 🖊️

  • @nilsnickname4455

    @nilsnickname4455

    9 ай бұрын

    me too

  • @jamiegallier2106
    @jamiegallier210611 ай бұрын

    Always appreciate the ease these complicated subjects are broken down.

  • @jihadgamer1179
    @jihadgamer11799 ай бұрын

    Continue making this kind of videos.its very great specified contents

  • @ultradimensions
    @ultradimensions11 ай бұрын

    Im glad im subscribed to this mega chad

  • @glennpearson9348
    @glennpearson934811 ай бұрын

    Personally, I go for the "stuff the money in the mattress" approach. ;-)

  • @pepperVenge

    @pepperVenge

    11 ай бұрын

    Won't get interest that way. If you prefer to keep your physical money within you physical possession, you might consider buying silver and gold. This way, your money can earn interest depending the market value of the metals, and you actually get to hold it in your hand. If the markets aren't favorable, you can hold onto the metal until the markets are favorable. Most premiums right now are pretty high, but you can find some good deals if you skip around. For silver, I won't buy unless the premium is less then $5 an ounce. For gold, I won't buy unless it's around $100 or less.

  • @dredev216
    @dredev21611 ай бұрын

    WOW! Thanks Professor Dave. That came right in time since I want to take a loan

  • @GetPucked
    @GetPucked11 ай бұрын

    dave can you do a video covering terrain theory?

  • @WetDoggo
    @WetDoggo11 ай бұрын

    so... banks get money through loans. you need a loan from the bank to buy a house from the bank, in order to pay the bank, while paying the bank for the loan.

  • @breedcrumbs

    @breedcrumbs

    11 ай бұрын

    the bank doesn't own the house

  • @WetDoggo

    @WetDoggo

    11 ай бұрын

    @@breedcrumbs it's more of a joke.

  • @tylerdurdin8069
    @tylerdurdin80697 ай бұрын

    Heres you a topic to cover. How short selling works. Does all the numbers actually add up in respect to the whole ecomomy and inflation vs. is it all just a scam and money's value truly superfluously based on belief.

  • @evanns1234567
    @evanns123456711 ай бұрын

    Would you like to do a video about your reaction to many titles like JSTW found god, or Roger Penrose destroyed big bang, we need a longer video about all those lies

  • @lifeisshort921
    @lifeisshort92111 ай бұрын

    A CD is like a bond

  • @culpa9117
    @culpa911711 ай бұрын

    can you make a video about fiat currency?? that would be very interesting!

  • @pepperVenge

    @pepperVenge

    11 ай бұрын

    Fiat currency is fake money that the government tells us is real.

  • @CryptoRoast_0

    @CryptoRoast_0

    11 ай бұрын

    Yep, talking about banks without addressing fiat currency and fractional reserve banking (and the huge negative effect it has on a population) is like explaining cars but not mentioning internal combustion engines. This came off as quite a "childish" explanation of a bank. Like what a bank rep in a school would say to try and appear like they're your buddy.

  • @pepperVenge

    @pepperVenge

    11 ай бұрын

    @@CryptoRoast_0 Well.. It is just a five minute video explaining the basics. So it should be no surprise that it comes off as elementary.

  • @CryptoRoast_0

    @CryptoRoast_0

    11 ай бұрын

    @@pepperVenge but it's factually wrong that banks lend the money of depositors.

  • @pepperVenge

    @pepperVenge

    11 ай бұрын

    @@CryptoRoast_0 Lol really? Banks don't lend out the money they receive from their depositors? Alright, I'll indulge you. If not the depositors money, then who's money do they lend out?

  • @SOTR889
    @SOTR88911 ай бұрын

    Hi

  • @utsavbhalla8163
    @utsavbhalla816316 күн бұрын

    No banking video is complete without fractional reserve banking! Not even mentioned here

  • @thureintun1687
    @thureintun168710 ай бұрын

    non custodial solutions via public key cryptography> banks

  • @chemistryxyz1244
    @chemistryxyz12446 ай бұрын

    Hlo!

  • @phil1s
    @phil1s11 ай бұрын

    This is fine, but probably needs a disclaimer that the terminology and some of the products are very much from a US perspective

  • @damarauder
    @damarauder6 ай бұрын

    Now do the fraud of fractional reserve banking

  • @cd7002
    @cd700211 ай бұрын

    where is the money multiplier?

  • @_Hraefn

    @_Hraefn

    18 күн бұрын

    It doesn't exist

  • @coyot7959
    @coyot795911 ай бұрын

    this looks to me like you just HAPPEN to get some money from the interest they give you through a small amount of time, yet absorb all your money with the interest they inflict on you with a mortgage. this sounds predatory

  • @jeffnunn4733
    @jeffnunn473311 ай бұрын

    Lol! I can’t believe you there are people who don’t know this. Is this channel for elementary school kids, like an after school workshop? 😂

  • @ProfessorDaveExplains

    @ProfessorDaveExplains

    11 ай бұрын

    It's high school economics content. You'd be surprised what high school kids don't know about basic things.

  • @up255
    @up25511 ай бұрын

    Buy bitcoin, end the Fed

  • @donchristie420
    @donchristie42011 ай бұрын

    Hey Wael

  • @waelfadlallah8939

    @waelfadlallah8939

    11 ай бұрын

    Long time no see

  • @AliUguz
    @AliUguz11 ай бұрын

    Interest is what keeps poor people poor and makes the rich, richer. It should be banned from society and punished.

  • @Atlas6355_

    @Atlas6355_

    11 ай бұрын

    What a ridiculous statement! With no interest! There will be NO incentive from anyone to give you money! Wow!🤦‍♂️

  • @majedaljamal1321

    @majedaljamal1321

    11 ай бұрын

    Plenty of incentive, it’s called real business, pushing goods not paper

  • @Atlas6355_

    @Atlas6355_

    11 ай бұрын

    @@majedaljamal1321 and…. HOW? Do you open a business? Do you wait until you have enough money under your mattress to open it? What about inventory? Do you wait until you amass thousands of dollars? It sounds like the only business you know is lemonade stand! 😆

  • @montanausa329
    @montanausa3297 ай бұрын

    The function of banks is to take more of your money than they already do

  • @toddstevens8506
    @toddstevens850621 күн бұрын

    While I agree with Professor Dave about science, as he has probably forgotten more than I ever learned, I have to disagree with him about how banks function. Banking and Economics are another of those areas that are shrouded in self-serving propaganda, likely for the benefit of bankers and economists. The old fractional reserve and banks as intermediary's models no longer apply, and probably never did, at least for the vast majority of "loans" and money creation. In reality, there is no "loan" as the money is created out of thin air when a business or individual applies for a loan, there is no transfer of deposits to another party. What is really created is a security, a promissory note that specifies what the bank owes the individual or business (the amount, and other terms) and what the individual or business owes the bank, (the amount, interest and other terms). This is how the money supply is created in a capitalist economy, though economists would rather have people believe that interest rates are the thing that they control. Btw, this has been tested empirically by economist Richard Werner , the guy who's known for the term "quantitative easing", a phrase which he coined from the Japanese.

  • @waelfadlallah8939
    @waelfadlallah893911 ай бұрын

    Banks are prestigious modern day robbers

  • @daikucoffee5316

    @daikucoffee5316

    11 ай бұрын

    Then you either have the wrong bank or have the wrong type of account

  • @waelfadlallah8939

    @waelfadlallah8939

    11 ай бұрын

    @@daikucoffee5316 no it's just recently all our corrupted banks declared bankruptcy and all our cash deposits have been split between the dirty politicians and bank owners

  • @coimbralaw

    @coimbralaw

    11 ай бұрын

    Never heard anybody with any money talk to way you do.

  • @waelfadlallah8939

    @waelfadlallah8939

    11 ай бұрын

    @@coimbralaw and where did i talk wrong

  • @waelfadlallah8939

    @waelfadlallah8939

    11 ай бұрын

    @@coimbralaw maybe it's because i don't have any money 😅

  • @Harrier_DuBois
    @Harrier_DuBois17 күн бұрын

    Not mentioning the hundreds billions of dollars in bailouts the taxpayer has provided them? They are unregulated monsters at this point.

  • @thureintun1687
    @thureintun168710 ай бұрын

    Bitcoin/Blockchain/public key cryptography> traditional bank

  • @raumzeitrelativ8615
    @raumzeitrelativ86157 ай бұрын

    Go and take all that you have, and give to the poor. You will see, you don't need much to be happy. If everyone else will also do the same thing, everyone will have enough to live, and there would even be something left over... Now, no one would have to convince themselves any longer that money somehow serves a purpose other than exploiting those in worse starting positions... 🎉🎉🎉

  • @szalonakozaone11oneone65

    @szalonakozaone11oneone65

    7 ай бұрын

    Ok. You first.

  • @SunilSah-fu2gv
    @SunilSah-fu2gv11 ай бұрын

    Jay ho mahakal

  • @Sidecutter
    @Sidecutter11 ай бұрын

    Slight correction: a credit score is a legal way for banks and financial institutions to discriminate against POC and other minority groups, because the government yelled at them for discriminating openly.

  • @brettvv7475

    @brettvv7475

    11 ай бұрын

    No, it's to discriminate against poor people.

  • @Refertech101

    @Refertech101

    11 ай бұрын

    lol, you're a failure

  • @PewPew702

    @PewPew702

    10 ай бұрын

    Weird bc I applied for my home loan, car loan, and all my credit cards with out anyone ever seeing my face. All of which I qualified for without ever declaring my race or ethnicity. Instead of claiming there’s some agenda against POC maybe consider first that POC don’t manage their finances well and largely end up disqualifying themselves from loan options.

  • @WolverineMKD
    @WolverineMKD11 ай бұрын

    Good explanation on banks, maybe you can make a video who owns them and who runs the world?

  • @DivinePigeon

    @DivinePigeon

    11 ай бұрын

    Professor Dave doesn't do Conspiratorial videos, unless it's to debunk them. Nobody "runs the world". And you can simply look up who owns which banks.

  • @aminesosa8676

    @aminesosa8676

    11 ай бұрын

    @@DivinePigeon You're on black and white mode?

  • @desmond3828
    @desmond382811 ай бұрын

    Where the hell is the immunology?!

  • @ProfessorDaveExplains

    @ProfessorDaveExplains

    11 ай бұрын

    next week

  • @desmond3828

    @desmond3828

    11 ай бұрын

    @@ProfessorDaveExplains 100% sure?

  • @GIGACHAD-w8n
    @GIGACHAD-w8n2 ай бұрын

    #FreePalestine

  • @JNET_Reloaded
    @JNET_Reloaded11 ай бұрын

    Cheque

  • @phillosophy3925
    @phillosophy392511 ай бұрын

    Uh Dave,,,,, these aren't the only ways banks profit... Overdraft fees for taking out more money than you have is charged at an exorbatant rate. sometimes 21-36 dollars..Absurd. They also charge fees for atm withdrawals that aren't from their own machines. Banks have become as bad as Lawyers fees and Health Care costs. If you are going to talk about Banks, please cover these additional "moneymaking" schemes. This isn't what I expect from you. Tutorials about banks? are you ok? Being held Hostage? Science is a more critical part of what you explain. You do that so so well.

  • @12345.......

    @12345.......

    11 ай бұрын

    Then use a bank that doesn't charge ATM fees. Don't overdraft your account and use a bank that forgives them. You aren't forced to use a certain bank. Ffs the bank inside of Safeway has everything I just described.

  • @phillosophy3925

    @phillosophy3925

    11 ай бұрын

    @@12345....... what a dumb response. Gotta be a trump supporter or bank pres