The Cell Cycle

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SCIENCE ANIMATION TRANSCRIPT: In this lesson, we'll be looking at the cell cycle. This is the lifespan of a eukaryotic somatic cell. A somatic cell is any cell in the body of an organism, except for sex cells such as sperm and egg cells. The cell cycle describes the sequence of cell growth and division. A cell spends most of its life a state called interphase. Interphase has three phases, the G1, S, and G2 phases. Interphase is followed by cell division, which has one phase, the M phase. Together these four phases make up the entire cell cycle. G1 of interphase is sometimes called growth 1 or gap phase 1. In G1, a cell is busy growing and carrying out whatever function it's supposed to do. Note that some cells, such as muscle and nerve cells, exit the cell cycle after G1 because they do not divide again. A cell enters the S phase after it grows to the point where it's no longer able to function well and needs to divide. The S stands for synthesis, which means to make, because a copy of DNA is being made during this phase. Once DNA replication is complete, the cell enters the shortest and the last part of interphase called G2, also known as growth 2 or gap phase 2. Right now, it's enough to know that further preparations for cell division take place in the G2 phase. Now that interphase is over, the cell is ready for cell division, which happens in the M phase. The M phase has two events. The main one is mitosis, which is division of the cell's nucleus, followed by cytokinesis, a division of the cytoplasm. So, at the end of M phase, you have two daughter cells identical to each other and identical to the original cell. Let's review. The cell cycle describes the life cycle of an individual cell. It has four phases, three in interphase and one for cell division. Most cell growth and function happen during G1. The cell enters the S phase when it needs to divide. In this phase the cell replicates its DNA. Replication just means the cell makes a copy of its DNA. In G2, the cell undergoes further preparations for cell division. Finally, we have cell division in the M phase. The M phase consists of mitosis, which is nuclear division, and cytokinesis, or division of the cytoplasm. We'll explore the details of mitosis and cytokinesis separately. [music]
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    2 жыл бұрын

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    @luckylibra85

    15 күн бұрын

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  • @ali_ka2005
    @ali_ka2005 Жыл бұрын

    This helped me alot in studying cell division as ztopic of cell division in our biology book Thank you so much

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    @tobstobs950 Жыл бұрын

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    @akshitabhavsar3960 Жыл бұрын

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    @enoughnonymity10 ай бұрын

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  • @elizabethgaleria632
    @elizabethgaleria632 Жыл бұрын

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  • @studyforadvancedlevelexam3782
    @studyforadvancedlevelexam3782 Жыл бұрын

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    @user-vq5ed7yt8l Жыл бұрын

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  • @toddfennimore6625
    @toddfennimore6625 Жыл бұрын

    This was a nice “big picture” overview of the cell cycle.

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    @unknown.944 Жыл бұрын

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    @Eslam_Abo-amer2 жыл бұрын

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    @Anaiza-mercy Жыл бұрын

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    @jaweriyamaheen7833 Жыл бұрын

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    @levohs Жыл бұрын

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    @joepagett918 Жыл бұрын

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    @arghyarajroy265010 ай бұрын

    Very nice explanation ❤

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    @saharmohamed7115 күн бұрын

    thanks for efforts

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    @saniakamal7180 Жыл бұрын

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    @aishatanvi12812 жыл бұрын

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  • @artbyabiha_m
    @artbyabiha_m Жыл бұрын

    I never understand the cell cycle of my school and tuesion teacher But you are teaching great sir 👏👏👏❤️❤️

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    @arpitabiswal73152 жыл бұрын

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    @Check_Hook

    3 ай бұрын

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    @user-gp7ct2sw2m6 ай бұрын

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    @poleshwariverma2941 Жыл бұрын

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    @rihasazid95142 жыл бұрын

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    @user-ei3ek4ke2x2 жыл бұрын

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    @ashleybihbih99984 ай бұрын

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    @zahidmahmood11 Жыл бұрын

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    @BisdakPinayFlorida Жыл бұрын

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  • @78_shweta83
    @78_shweta83Ай бұрын

    Grt explanation

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    @ashleybihbih99984 ай бұрын

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    @lisaanyaegbu7698 Жыл бұрын

    My best teacher bring out more vedio on anatomy please

  • @surajmaurya1238
    @surajmaurya1238 Жыл бұрын

    Wrong animation in G1phase and s -phase and G2 phase dna is not found in condensed form it is present in nucleus in form of chromatin first time dna condensation start in Prophase of M-phase

  • @california4775

    @california4775

    Жыл бұрын

    True

  • @jivikakulkarni5929

    @jivikakulkarni5929

    4 ай бұрын

    yes correct and it bothers me that they showed S phase longer than G1, whereas G1 is the longest phase

  • @DheerajPatel-wp4hn

    @DheerajPatel-wp4hn

    Ай бұрын

    And G1 phase is the longest phase in entire cell cycle.

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    @janvi5760 Жыл бұрын

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    @jananiamen63582 жыл бұрын

    Nice video.awesome and supper. But apload full lesson

  • @sanjuevanz3986
    @sanjuevanz39866 ай бұрын

    I cant believe that i understood this lesson within 4 mins using this video. I hated this part for the last couple of years, caz no matter how i studied it,i just couldnt understand it, thankyou so much

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    @jananiamen63582 жыл бұрын

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  • @aarfeen919
    @aarfeen919 Жыл бұрын

    😭thnku so much i was confuse between g1 phase and s phase of chromosomes but not now thnku again😭😭

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    @peace123.dfgfdff Жыл бұрын

    thanks sir😗👍

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    @jasonrockefeller390426 күн бұрын

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  • @JayJayHari
    @JayJayHari2 жыл бұрын

    Thanku so much ☺️ But please try to make video in Hindi also 🙏🙏

  • @arpitabiswal7315
    @arpitabiswal73152 жыл бұрын

    Do upload various videos

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    @user-wu6he2bz6u3 ай бұрын

    Tq

  • @nursestar8877
    @nursestar88779 ай бұрын

    this will make us people good cell scientests

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    @satheescumarsarannejan6682 Жыл бұрын

    This channel is very useful for all biology students 👏 Thank a lot and we are leaning a lot of information and 3D view 😊

  • @realschnazzy
    @realschnazzy Жыл бұрын

    Hello classmates 🎉👋

  • @realschnazzy

    @realschnazzy

    Жыл бұрын

    High kian

  • @realschnazzy

    @realschnazzy

    Жыл бұрын

    Hi kian

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    @nadamohamad53

    7 ай бұрын

    Heyyy!

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    @banasmitatalukdar

    2 ай бұрын

    Hi ❤

  • @drwysh5122

    @drwysh5122

    2 ай бұрын

    yes

  • @spencerwozniak
    @spencerwozniak Жыл бұрын

    should have used a diploid cell to illustrate

  • @user-io5kp5de4y
    @user-io5kp5de4y9 ай бұрын

    I am in 11 class i am doing this chapter from your channel

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    @user-tj1ef3zh4h Жыл бұрын

    Like it

  • @coldpulse8477
    @coldpulse84772 ай бұрын

    G0?

  • @davidrosen5137
    @davidrosen51379 ай бұрын

    2n=3?

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    @user-ol9wk9vh6b2 жыл бұрын

    Супер!

  • @ishikajain3668
    @ishikajain3668 Жыл бұрын

    Can we say that the cell becomes 4n in S phase?

  • @jivikakulkarni5929

    @jivikakulkarni5929

    4 ай бұрын

    there is no increase in chromosome number or the entire genotype would change but the amount of DNA per cell doubles so if the initial DNA were, say, 2C, after S phase, it becomes 4C, but the chromosome number stays the same, say, n for haploid cells or 2n for diploid cells

  • @mbh5360
    @mbh536020 күн бұрын

    The mitotic phase has two stages : Karyokinesis and Cytokinesis. There's a bit of wrong explanation.

  • @Roj_i786
    @Roj_i7867 ай бұрын

    complete video of meiosis

  • @sidrakhalid9165
    @sidrakhalid9165 Жыл бұрын

    The nucleus is visible when cell is: Dividing Not dividing Resting All these

  • @jivikakulkarni5929

    @jivikakulkarni5929

    4 ай бұрын

    nucleus is visible at any time while viewing a cell but if you say chromosomes then it is the metaphase

  • @DheerajPatel-wp4hn

    @DheerajPatel-wp4hn

    Ай бұрын

    ​@@jivikakulkarni5929 neet aspirant ??

  • @TheZZZAAA333
    @TheZZZAAA3335 ай бұрын

    Great visual - Question: Aren't all somatic cells an even number - 1/2 from the egg and 1/2 from the sperm? Shouldn't there always be an even number of chromosomes for a Cell Cycle?

  • @StellaDimitrova-rw7ht

    @StellaDimitrova-rw7ht

    5 ай бұрын

    Yes, typically, but it is important to note that exceptions can occur due to genetic abnormalities.

  • @AmruMagdy
    @AmruMagdy10 ай бұрын

    100%

  • @abdullahsani4226
    @abdullahsani4226Ай бұрын

    Hello

  • @malazhdad8552
    @malazhdad8552 Жыл бұрын

    استاذ جميل مزبطنا باعتنا على أجانب 😂

  • @aboodgold9456

    @aboodgold9456

    Жыл бұрын

    😂😂

  • @SJ-wu9gx
    @SJ-wu9gx11 ай бұрын

    When does the cell death happen, this video is incomplete

  • @shahzadahmad5847
    @shahzadahmad584710 ай бұрын

    Please explain with urdu

  • @user-qy6nn7sd5n
    @user-qy6nn7sd5n Жыл бұрын

    😊...Sir, G1 phase is the longest phase of cell cycle..... Am i right...?🙄

  • @jivikakulkarni5929

    @jivikakulkarni5929

    4 ай бұрын

    yes

  • @ismilkhan9659

    @ismilkhan9659

    2 ай бұрын

    nope it took 9 hours where as S phase took 10 so S is the longest phase

  • @jivikakulkarni5929

    @jivikakulkarni5929

    2 ай бұрын

    @@ismilkhan9659 G1 is the longest phase, if we're talking about humans, then G1 takes 11 hours, S takes 8, G2 takes 4 and M takes 1 hour

  • @user-dt2dk8mn7r

    @user-dt2dk8mn7r

    2 ай бұрын

    No.. Interphase is longest phase which include G1, S & G2.

  • @jivikakulkarni5929

    @jivikakulkarni5929

    2 ай бұрын

    @@user-dt2dk8mn7r yes and within interphase, G1 is the longest

  • @lvrein
    @lvreinАй бұрын

    hi guys👋 i have an exam tomorrow, im about to give up

  • @asraminnatullah9150
    @asraminnatullah91503 ай бұрын

    In s phase does chromosomes duplicate?

  • @beautifulsoul.14

    @beautifulsoul.14

    3 ай бұрын

    No.

  • @kazedelainey3431
    @kazedelainey34319 ай бұрын

    so i’m doing grade 9 science and i got told that it was once grade 12 then they moved it down to grade 9…wish me luck☹️

  • @xiao4017

    @xiao4017

    9 ай бұрын

    They have it at grade 8 science here

  • @rajeshreerathod6575
    @rajeshreerathod657511 ай бұрын

    Can everyone tell in which class you are studying this 😊😊

  • @user-en3if4et7p
    @user-en3if4et7p8 ай бұрын

    🕶

  • @user-zt3ke6ul2n
    @user-zt3ke6ul2n3 ай бұрын

    Man cell cycle is in too brief

  • @gauravgupta1760
    @gauravgupta176010 ай бұрын

    Haa hello ❤😂🎉😢is 😅😊

  • @mohdmustakshaikh3472
    @mohdmustakshaikh3472 Жыл бұрын

    Please give g note vidio...

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    @AnimeWarrior89079 Жыл бұрын

    GUNDU BOSS!

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    @destructionoflife1095

    Жыл бұрын

    💀🗿

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    @syedacreation2657

    Жыл бұрын

    🤣🤣🌬️

  • @Kaptain_Kristhoper
    @Kaptain_Kristhoper Жыл бұрын

    I was forced to watch this in school:(

  • @sadhnamishra5871
    @sadhnamishra5871 Жыл бұрын

    Convert to Hindi please

  • @robertionescu4529
    @robertionescu45297 ай бұрын

    nice video i was able to find my girlfriend's g point

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    @chhpoww4617

    7 ай бұрын

    I agree I liked it very much

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    @chemistryMr-mr4hq5 ай бұрын

    It wrong 😢😢you

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    @ginurapethmin59955 ай бұрын

    Sir if u like this comment I know u are still alive

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    @ginurapethmin5995

    5 ай бұрын

    I want to keep the best scientist alive in all cost

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    @jasonrockefeller390426 күн бұрын

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    @apicmine26579 ай бұрын

    Please remove this video from KZread 😢

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    @apicmine26579 ай бұрын

    Please remove this video from KZread 😢

  • @xiao4017

    @xiao4017

    9 ай бұрын

    Why

  • @apicmine2657

    @apicmine2657

    9 ай бұрын

    @@xiao4017 Marzi meri

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    @xiao4017

    9 ай бұрын

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