The Airspeed Indicator & Types of Airspeed (IAS, CAS, EAS, TAS & GS)

This video explains how an airspeed indicator (ASI) works, as well as the different types of speeds used in aviation, such as the IAS, CAS, EAS, TAS and GS.
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Пікірлер: 141

  • @steven7dong
    @steven7dong Жыл бұрын

    Now this is much better explained than Jeppesen book !

  • @knightmare7756
    @knightmare77562 жыл бұрын

    This channel is a gem for all the aspiring Pilots! 🖤 Thanks to whosoever is behind this✌🏻

  • @FlyingV53223
    @FlyingV532233 жыл бұрын

    I watched so many videos trying to understand all of these concepts and their uses and you video beautifully explains all of them to me. Thank you so much!

  • @AviationTheory

    @AviationTheory

    3 жыл бұрын

    I’m glad to hear that!!

  • @ramazankirik7650

    @ramazankirik7650

    2 жыл бұрын

    Same here! Great work 👏 👍

  • @winyte

    @winyte

    7 ай бұрын

    Same here, thank you.

  • @saifkhan716

    @saifkhan716

    6 ай бұрын

    ​@@winytea

  • @saifkhan716

    @saifkhan716

    6 ай бұрын

    The 3 1:34

  • @tisitabarman6633
    @tisitabarman66339 ай бұрын

    I couldn't believe before that so much detailed video can even exist, so much of hard work, hats off to you ❤❤❤

  • @belalex3160
    @belalex316017 күн бұрын

    Wow.....1000% best explanations...!! Thank-you so much Sir.❤

  • @Hirnilein0815
    @Hirnilein08152 жыл бұрын

    Extremely helpful and easy to understand. Thank you very much.

  • @JeffreyRogers-jb7jr
    @JeffreyRogers-jb7jr Жыл бұрын

    Very thorough and useful info from both a PILOT and CFI perspective. Thank you!

  • @bennysingh5702
    @bennysingh57022 жыл бұрын

    Thank you so much . Your style of teaching is very articulate.

  • @fewscattered
    @fewscattered11 ай бұрын

    I came here Before the beginning my PPL training and ı told myself fortunately ı found this channel. Main components are shaping in my brain. Thank you very much

  • @Pilot.sakshi
    @Pilot.sakshi2 жыл бұрын

    WOW , your all topics becomes crystal clear to our mind , Because of your beautiful voice and the beautiful way of explaining each topics!!!!!

  • @e.b963
    @e.b963 Жыл бұрын

    I can't say thank you enough, everything is clear now!

  • @lovelycarHossein
    @lovelycarHosseinАй бұрын

    Thats perfect ❤❤❤❤ Thank you so much for this video

  • @user-df7pg7qr1j
    @user-df7pg7qr1j Жыл бұрын

    VERY USEFULLL BASIC INFORMATIONS

  • @4sumayal
    @4sumayal Жыл бұрын

    Thank you so much for such detailed explanation.

  • @alaaalhazmi9546
    @alaaalhazmi9546 Жыл бұрын

    Very nicely done in a concise manner that is easy to understand, thank you for the video Aviation Theory.

  • @soodth
    @soodth2 жыл бұрын

    This was the best explanation given not even book has given me a clearer content thank you

  • @abosaad905
    @abosaad9052 жыл бұрын

    your explanation is very clear and understandable, please keep up unbelievable job.

  • @sooldt6591
    @sooldt65912 жыл бұрын

    Explaned step by step and summary at the end, very good for beginners. thanks

  • @alkei_i_am
    @alkei_i_am9 ай бұрын

    Amazing channel 😊

  • @sudarshankilari1769
    @sudarshankilari17692 жыл бұрын

    Understood clearly. Continue the great work

  • @RohitSharma-zg2ys
    @RohitSharma-zg2ys2 жыл бұрын

    Outstanding explanation. No body does better than you .thanks

  • @saranraje
    @saranraje2 жыл бұрын

    All your videos are very informative, keep counting!!!

  • @sanjay8925
    @sanjay89252 жыл бұрын

    What an explanation,,,, thank you sir,, you made it crystal clear,,

  • @alirezaghaderi
    @alirezaghaderi2 жыл бұрын

    Best Video for this topic so far... Great job

  • @scienceshorts618
    @scienceshorts6182 жыл бұрын

    Wow you explained in very simple way 😍

  • @9611279300
    @96112793002 жыл бұрын

    Hi , after watching so many vides , this one is the best so far , thanks for the info

  • @abduahmad4167
    @abduahmad4167 Жыл бұрын

    very elaborative yet simple presentation.keep the good work and thanks a lot

  • @mleem5230
    @mleem52309 ай бұрын

    Thanx ,,Excellent and clear narration with adequate and precise information.

  • @sachins4061
    @sachins4061 Жыл бұрын

    Woww, your content is really amazing. The way you explain things is awesome! Keep it going man. Cheers!

  • @zeeavan533
    @zeeavan5334 ай бұрын

    I am 5 min in to the video and i can say, this is the best explanation. Please keep up the good work and keep making more videos.

  • @shagunchikara681
    @shagunchikara681 Жыл бұрын

    This is the bestest video I have ever seen on this topic.....the ease with which you have explained each and everything is really commendable...👏🏻👏🏻👏🏻👏🏻 thank you soo much for such an amazing explanation. Hoping for more such videos 🥺

  • @hmabboud
    @hmabboud Жыл бұрын

    You are GOD sent! Thank YOU!

  • @Rohanbodele9631
    @Rohanbodele963110 ай бұрын

    Very useful information

  • @freecash1682
    @freecash16822 жыл бұрын

    In this Vedio only I clearly get understood ab air speeds thank you so much 😍

  • @unseenawakenings
    @unseenawakenings2 ай бұрын

    Incredible knowledge and value. Much gratitude to you

  • @blondprince9507
    @blondprince9507 Жыл бұрын

    Beautiful presentation thanks for this interesting video

  • @joebuleuru7069
    @joebuleuru70692 жыл бұрын

    Thank you so much Sir, This video has really helped me for my BAK exam. Your new aviation fun here. Really appreciate 🙏

  • @daniyalafzal2941
    @daniyalafzal2941 Жыл бұрын

    Such a comprehensive video.. keep it up 🤞

  • @bevtecdiving6853
    @bevtecdiving68535 ай бұрын

    Great Video helped me nail this for my PPL. Thanks

  • @sanysany8818
    @sanysany8818 Жыл бұрын

    The best video about speed 👍

  • @vittoriafiorentini8276
    @vittoriafiorentini82763 жыл бұрын

    Thank you so much for such a great videos!!!!!!! I never leave comments but your Chanel is really amazing! Waiting for more videos!!!! Thank you very much

  • @narellalau5248
    @narellalau5248 Жыл бұрын

    Great and clear explanations~

  • @chloemorgan1362
    @chloemorgan13627 ай бұрын

    Well done!!

  • @AZG90
    @AZG90 Жыл бұрын

    this is a brilliant explanation

  • @faraht01
    @faraht012 жыл бұрын

    thanks so much, you made it so simple I am so grateful.

  • @debbierosier1987
    @debbierosier19872 жыл бұрын

    Thanks for the way you explain things

  • @kyawzinhtun2159
    @kyawzinhtun21595 ай бұрын

    Clear to me,thanks a lot Sir❤❤

  • @chard6649
    @chard66492 жыл бұрын

    Damnnn, you explained what wasn't in my online class

  • @petrlicht
    @petrlicht Жыл бұрын

    Very good making video 👍🏻🛩️❤️

  • @FlyWithEdwin
    @FlyWithEdwin Жыл бұрын

    Thanks for great explanation!

  • @billionairecat5414
    @billionairecat541411 ай бұрын

    Thank you-This is amazing!

  • @justingonzalez7049
    @justingonzalez70499 ай бұрын

    Amazing videos

  • @arun040479
    @arun0404792 жыл бұрын

    very good explanation , thanks a lot for making this video !!!

  • @suhaniagrawal4148
    @suhaniagrawal4148 Жыл бұрын

    Best video on ASI 😊

  • @hammadiqbal7929
    @hammadiqbal7929 Жыл бұрын

    Just waoo man, you are a gem

  • @aborashed5803
    @aborashed58032 жыл бұрын

    easy to understanding >>thanks a lot

  • @nguyentuyen7750
    @nguyentuyen77505 ай бұрын

    Very useful. thank you so much!

  • @jfadams.52
    @jfadams.52 Жыл бұрын

    Excellent!

  • @blurossi7099
    @blurossi70992 жыл бұрын

    Thanks a lot and keep going with videos ;) Good job!

  • @ibrahimghalem6501
    @ibrahimghalem6501 Жыл бұрын

    Thank you very much for your helpful video

  • @hedleyfurio
    @hedleyfurio Жыл бұрын

    A very well structured and presented video . This takes time and is appreciated . Well done on an excellent job 👍

  • @n1msu

    @n1msu

    9 ай бұрын

    Well done for what? this is plagiarised content, using copy and paste and using a poor chat bot as a narrator.

  • @hedleyfurio

    @hedleyfurio

    9 ай бұрын

    @@n1msu was not aware of the plagiarism , but thought the structure was clear - voice was of no concern

  • @user-bu2zi5xq7b
    @user-bu2zi5xq7b Жыл бұрын

    Great video. Thank you 😊

  • @davidallyn1818
    @davidallyn18182 жыл бұрын

    Wow! I love your approach to explaining and teaching. Thank you! (also you can trick TTS to pronouncing acronyms correctly by separating the letters - in your script you can write "I A S" rather than "IAS" or "ias" where it might pronounce it incorrectly) I love your videos!!!

  • @sheikhzubairrizvi5628
    @sheikhzubairrizvi5628 Жыл бұрын

    This is great ✨🔥

  • @daniellu1507
    @daniellu15072 жыл бұрын

    Simple and easy !

  • @yankeemike139
    @yankeemike1393 жыл бұрын

    amazing !!! thank you

  • @simonbussey7530
    @simonbussey75302 жыл бұрын

    Great video!

  • @jawadkhan3696
    @jawadkhan3696 Жыл бұрын

    What a channel ❤️

  • @user-ew3fd3iz6g
    @user-ew3fd3iz6g6 ай бұрын

    exceptional

  • @NaN-cg1tj
    @NaN-cg1tj Жыл бұрын

    Very useful! 🙂👍

  • @adjudantloic
    @adjudantloic Жыл бұрын

    very nice videos thank you

  • @ibeeadane4430
    @ibeeadane44302 жыл бұрын

    Fantastic Broo!!!!!!

  • @tetakevine5397
    @tetakevine539711 ай бұрын

    you are so gooddddd💯💯💯

  • @alexm20j
    @alexm20j11 ай бұрын

    Pitot is pronounced "pee' toe". Thanks for your good work for pilots.

  • @dhirajpandey4181
    @dhirajpandey4181Ай бұрын

    Thanku sir

  • @Amr-le7nb
    @Amr-le7nb Жыл бұрын

    Amazing :)

  • @116MMD
    @116MMD Жыл бұрын

    Thank you so much ❤️❤️❤️

  • @mrkreza4339
    @mrkreza43392 жыл бұрын

    Thank you very much

  • @Vh98s
    @Vh98s Жыл бұрын

    Useful method to remember different speeds and their corrections: ICE T Is a Pretty Cool Drink IAS -> Instrument and Position error = CAS -> Compressibility error = EAS -> Density error = TAS Try drawing it on a paper, it will be even clearer!

  • @edge3037
    @edge30378 ай бұрын

    10:43 I am sorry isnt this the whole reason of the static port feeding into the airspeed indicator to equalize the pressure and density of the air, or am I missing something?

  • @donmugambi5442
    @donmugambi5442 Жыл бұрын

    Bravo

  • @relaxingmusic9758
    @relaxingmusic9758 Жыл бұрын

    Nice

  • @phuthanhle9009
    @phuthanhle9009 Жыл бұрын

    Perfectly

  • @edwinkorteweg3612
    @edwinkorteweg3612 Жыл бұрын

    I was put off at first by the robotic voice, but the information is very clear and concise. Thank you very much.

  • @romellcarranza4809
    @romellcarranza4809 Жыл бұрын

    i am really enjoying it and, also at the same time i am learning a lot..i hope that it is also in a dvd format so that i can buy it and be able to watch it if i don't have internet connection..if you do have it in a dvd format please let me know..i know that i'm an old-timer..thanks

  • @kabzebrowski
    @kabzebrowski6 ай бұрын

    As far a PP tests go: would a deviation of 10Cº from the ISA correspond to roughly the same as 1000 ft (that is, +10Cº to +2% TAS) ? I'm aware the E6B is a logarithmic slide rule, so results become worser and worser approximations as one deviates more from the ISA.

  • @omiksvlog7832
    @omiksvlog78327 күн бұрын

    Hello! In the example of TRUE AIRSPEED, after getting the percentage as 20 then why do we multiply 110 x (0.20) 0r 110 x (1.20) to get the true airspeed 132?

  • @elenastoenescu642
    @elenastoenescu6427 ай бұрын

    Static ports open directly to the outside of fuselage. When aircraft is flying, there will be air flowing outside of static port. How does this not cause a vacuum effect inside the static port. Due to the Bernoulli Effect, as the speed of air flowing outside of fuselage increases, the pressure inside static port should decrease. This means, on same altitude, depending on my aircrafts speed, I will read different values on my altimeter. What prevents this ?

  • @deepakgoyal3327
    @deepakgoyal3327 Жыл бұрын

    Doubt: Regarding GS... The dynamic pressure on the Pitot tube should change in head winds or tail winds.. Thus the IAS itself should change in headwind or tailwind... For e.g. An aircraft in calm wind shows IAS 100 knots.. Assuming at 1000 feet.. TAS also approx 100 or 102 knots.. .. Now there's a strong headwind, whether the a/c IAS still show 100 knots with the same power by the engine?? I guess it should show higher speed as the pressure is higher now.... Sorry if it's stupid!!!

  • @sunnydindoyal7504
    @sunnydindoyal750411 ай бұрын

    Could someone please explain at 15:48. I don't understand the 11?

  • @Zaec2011
    @Zaec20112 жыл бұрын

    I have a question about TAS calculation (14:48 in the video). There is OAT assumed as 5 grad. What if there’s 10 or 15? The rule of 1000 ft is applied only to density? How does temperature fits here. Thx

  • @AviationTheory

    @AviationTheory

    2 жыл бұрын

    Hi! The approximate formula shown in the video is only accurate in standard conditions (ISA). If the temperature is different than that, then you have to use a flight computer or something similar to determine TAS. The temperature affects the TAS because it depends directly on air density, so if pressure or temperature change, the TAS will change as well.

  • @Zaec2011

    @Zaec2011

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@AviationTheory Hi, thank you for the answer. I’m confused a bit here then in regards of standard conditions. Is not it 15 grad? Or it’s just really rough approximation and plus/minus 5 or 10 grad is not relevant? I mean fir this rule of 1000 ft.

  • @AviationTheory

    @AviationTheory

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@Zaec2011 15°C is the standard temperature only at sea level. If you are flying at a higher altitude the standard temperature at that level will be lower. You can check out the video "Standard conditions - ISA" where it is explained in detail: kzread.info/dash/bejne/hWeI1K2veMTKfbQ.html

  • @yaakovhassoun8965
    @yaakovhassoun89656 ай бұрын

    9:40 that's one complicated formula...

  • @jeepien
    @jeepien8 ай бұрын

    Pitott tube: LOL Anyway, an "ideal" gas is *not* incompressible. It just means its density increases in exact linear proportion to the pressure applied. Real gases, e.g., air, don't show a straight line when graphed.

  • @user-ft3vx3ds6t
    @user-ft3vx3ds6t3 ай бұрын

    An airspeed indicator is an essential instrument in an aircraft's cockpit that measures the aircraft's speed through the air, known as airspeed. It displays the airspeed in knots, miles per hour, or kilometers per hour. The airspeed indicator is a critical component in aviation as it helps the pilot to maintain a safe and efficient flight path. There are different types of airspeeds that an airspeed indicator measures, including: 1. Indicated Airspeed (IAS): This is the airspeed that the airspeed indicator displays. It is measured relative to the aircraft's reference point, which is typically the leading edge of the wing. IAS is the speed that the pilot sees on the airspeed indicator, and it is affected by factors such as altitude, air density, and angle of attack. 2. Calibrated Airspeed (CAS): This is the true airspeed corrected for instrument error, altitude, and air density. CAS is the actual speed of the aircraft through the air, and it is the speed that is used to calculate other important parameters such as lift, drag, and range. 3. Equivalent Airspeed (EAS): This is the airspeed that an aircraft would have at standard sea level conditions (ISA) and zero altitude, given the same lift and drag as the actual flight conditions. EAS is used to compare the performance of an aircraft at different altitudes and air densities. 4. True Airspeed (TAS): This is the airspeed corrected for the effects of wind. TAS is the speed at which the aircraft is moving relative to the ground, and it is the speed that is used to calculate ground speed. 5. Ground Speed (GS): This is the speed at which the aircraft is moving relative to the ground, taking into account the effects of wind. GS is important for navigation and is used to calculate the time required to reach a destination. In summary, the airspeed indicator measures IAS, which is corrected to CAS, EAS, and TAS to provide the pilot with accurate information about the aircraft's speed and performance. GS is then calculated based on the TAS and wind information.

  • @heklik
    @heklik2 ай бұрын

    Is it safe to fly constantly at the yellow speeds ?

  • @shammanas9332

    @shammanas9332

    Ай бұрын

    It should be. The yellow is for smooth air (no turbulence). So I would only fly in those conditions. More than likely at higher altitudes since there is less turbulence there.

  • @hedleyfurio
    @hedleyfurio Жыл бұрын

    My understanding is aerodynamic pressure on the airframe is based on TAS not IAS . In an airrace I saw a plane delaminate in a shallow dive and suspect the crew were watching IAS and not TAS to ensure they stayed below VNE . Flutter ensued and they both perished - Is my understanding correct ?

  • @AviationTheory

    @AviationTheory

    Жыл бұрын

    Hi Hedley, since dynamic pressure depends on airspeed and air density, the only way to refer to it correctly is by using IAS, since that is in essence the measurement of dynamic pressure. TAS is used to determine the actual speed in relation to the air, but not the dynamic pressure.

  • @hedleyfurio

    @hedleyfurio

    Жыл бұрын

    @@AviationTheory thanks for reply , please see this link which I read after the flamingo accident - www.vansaircraft.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/hp_limts.pdf

  • @hedleyfurio

    @hedleyfurio

    Жыл бұрын

    @@AviationTheory “ But flutter does not depend on Indicated Air Speed/dynamic pressure. It is directly related to True Air Speed - the velocity of the air passing by the air- frame. The velocity of the excitation force is the prime concern, not the magnitude. It is very possible to exceed this critical “flutter speed” without encountering flutter if there is no initial disturbance. “ - While this may be incorrect, I always keep my TAS below VNE , A few thousand hours under my belt and for sure age ( 66) makes me more cautious in the air . .

  • @AviationTheory

    @AviationTheory

    Жыл бұрын

    @@hedleyfurio Actually flutter does depend on TAS, however the aerodynamic loads experienced by the strucure depend on IAS. In most aircraft VNE is a constant IAS, since in these cases flight tests have shown that no problems are experienced throughout their normal operating envelope. However, in some aircraft (specially helicopters and gliders) VNE expressed in IAS does change with altitude because of the TAS flutter limitation. So in summary, it all depends on what the manufacturer's manual states. but as you say, it is better to stay in the conservative side if you are not sure about the limitation of a certain aircraft.

  • @pranayjain7454
    @pranayjain7454 Жыл бұрын

    At higher altitudes the dynamic pressure is lesser, therefore ASI will under read.

  • @lunayang3713
    @lunayang3713 Жыл бұрын

    How is instrument error corrected by the calibrated air speed? (Understood that positional error can be corrected by the calibration table)

  • @AviationTheory

    @AviationTheory

    Жыл бұрын

    Hi, when you correct IAS using the calibration table the resulting speed is the CAS.

  • @lunayang3713

    @lunayang3713

    Жыл бұрын

    @@AviationTheory I understand how the calibration table can help correct the positional error. But how would it help with the instrument error? Wouldn't the instrument error vary from one instrument to another?

  • @AviationTheory

    @AviationTheory

    Жыл бұрын

    @@lunayang3713 Oh I get your point now, well in theory CAS includes instrument error comprensation as well, but in practice I don´t really know how they determine it for each individual airframe and instrument.

  • @SuperEddietv
    @SuperEddietv2 жыл бұрын

    The computer voice has me burned out. good presentation on all your videos but the voice cooked me. Thanks. Signed, "Pit ut tube".

  • @user-fw5gm6cv8p
    @user-fw5gm6cv8p2 жыл бұрын

    Ram Pressure - Static Pressure = Dynamic Pressure or FAA H 8083 15B: 5-8: D=S and T …..T also means ram?

  • @AviationTheory

    @AviationTheory

    2 жыл бұрын

    Hi Ren, yes, in general terms we can say that Ram Pressure is equal to Total Pressure (or Pitot Pressure).