TEDxAdelaide - Lorimer Moseley - Why Things Hurt

Ғылым және технология

Why do we hurt?
Do we actually experience pain, or is it merely illusion?
In this video, Lorimer Moseley explores these questions, and position the pain that we feel as our bodies' way of protecting us from damaging tissues further. He also looks at what this might mean for those who suffer from chronic pain.
In the spirit of ideas worth spreading, TEDx is a program of local, self-organized events that bring people together to share a TED-like experience. At a TEDx event, TEDTalks video and live speakers combine to spark deep discussion and connection in a small group. These local, self-organized events are branded TEDx, where x = independently organized TED event. The TED Conference provides general guidance for the TEDx program, but individual TEDx events are self-organized.* (*Subject to certain rules and regulations)

Пікірлер: 346

  • @SUZABQ
    @SUZABQ Жыл бұрын

    I am a physical therapist, this video changed my practice when treating my chronic pain patients from ineffective to effective... I have been watching all videos about chronic pain, talking courses, studying, taking classes by the NOI Group for the last 5 years and I have changed my practice completely. Thanks Mossley et. al. through your hard work and dedication to teaching the information I have helped a lot of folks in New Mexico!

  • @johnathanabrams8434

    @johnathanabrams8434

    Жыл бұрын

    In the words of Adriaan louw, if physical therapist are so good, why are patients so bad ?

  • @WillWinterss

    @WillWinterss

    Жыл бұрын

    Based.

  • @thor498

    @thor498

    10 ай бұрын

    Same here in Germany

  • @mcharlie260
    @mcharlie2602 жыл бұрын

    In 2021 he's still getting people with "turn your head on the side".

  • @katherinekarr8799
    @katherinekarr87993 жыл бұрын

    This video was the start of turning my life around

  • @ronervine

    @ronervine

    3 жыл бұрын

    Hey Katherine would you be able to reccomend any good books ? I'm embarking on a road to hopeful recovery. Have had chronic pain for a few years now. Would be great to get my life back. Or at least be out of pain.

  • @susandezelan6067

    @susandezelan6067

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@katherinekarr8799 Yes, I just finished reading one of Sarno's books. So happy you are turning your life around. I am currently watching a video series by a couple who explains Sarno's ideas a little more in depth. I appreciate the other names and will research them as well.

  • @katherinekarr8799

    @katherinekarr8799

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@susandezelan6067 thank you! There's another great book that I can now recommend: The Way Out by Alan Gordon

  • @jonnolags

    @jonnolags

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@susandezelan6067 What's the video series called?

  • @kitplummer9478

    @kitplummer9478

    2 жыл бұрын

    Look into Adriaan Louw as well. There is a lot of amazing research out there. The more you learn and understand how pain works the less control over your life it has. Safe journeys to everyone.

  • @ileneapplebaum928
    @ileneapplebaum9289 жыл бұрын

    I just had hip surgery and to imagine the sensations of pain I did feel before and now. My brain sensed it and helped me deal with it, but to say I didn't hurt is an understatement. I feel having undue stress in one's life will make pain feel worse. So meditation has been helpful. I have back issues but continue to workout and relax. Pain is real, it's how you deal with it in everyday life.

  • @robbiereilly
    @robbiereilly5 жыл бұрын

    He is 100% correct, however, as others have pointed out, this evidence - that pain is only in your head - can have a negative effect in the mindset of those not suffering with pain. Non-sufferers tend to dismiss the agony of the sufferer with statements and notions such as, 'Just change your way of thinking' 'think it away' etc. We can see examples of this in the comments right here, below, let alone in one's daily life. True, pain is in the head. But so is the pain of hunger- not your stomach, but in your head. So is the pain of fatigue, exhaustion, sleep deprivation. All these are 'in the head'. Yet, can any of us 'think these away'? Even if we could, would it be a good idea for our well being and survival for us to do so? I think not. Cheers from Tokyo.

  • @Bobby007D

    @Bobby007D

    5 жыл бұрын

    You might be able to psyche out pain if you have the will power and strength to do so. However , people who are chronic , DO NOT have the ability to use re-education of neuro pathways to pretend , like there is no pain. Plasticity , takes years and years to take effect . Opioid meds , are on earth , for just that exact reason. It is so unfortunate , that those people in chronic pain , are being denied opioid treatments , because of drug abuse by people who are NOT in physical pain and the industries vacillation on the legitimacy of the use of opioids.

  • @asparagusbear3323

    @asparagusbear3323

    5 жыл бұрын

    The research does show that there are problems in the tissue but the pain signals are oversensitized. he mentions this at the beginning when he states that pain is from the tissue and in the brain.

  • @iammew

    @iammew

    4 жыл бұрын

    @Mark Fox Have you explored the late Dr. John Sarno's books about pain? Could be helpful for you.

  • @uguana11

    @uguana11

    4 жыл бұрын

    I didn't see the speaker mention the idea of "thinking" the pain away at any point. In fact, he said there is something that can be done about it, but that would be saved for another lecture. The brain seems to tell me to eat and sleep respectively when I feel those types of pain. If your brain hasn't been introduced to the idea of what is actually causing your pain, then you can get trapped in the illusion that something is still physically wrong in your tissues, when in reality the issue is an overly sensitized nervous system. So no, it wouldn't be good to eliminate pain or we wouldn't survive, but working to reduce the chronic sensation of pain absolutely is a good idea.

  • @jamieeason1132

    @jamieeason1132

    3 жыл бұрын

    Lorimer is not saying that the pain is in your head. He is saying that pain is created in the brain. Chronic pain sufferers do not imagine their pain, it's real. However, the vast majority of chronic pain is created by corrupt neural pathways. And yes, you can correct these pathways with training. Have a look at videos of Dr Howard Schubiner or Dr John Stracks.

  • @lisaduffy8877
    @lisaduffy8877 Жыл бұрын

    What an awesome video! I'm beginning to see my chronic pain of the last 21 years in a new light. Education is power! God Bless You!

  • @thor498

    @thor498

    10 ай бұрын

    Yeah you can get rid of it!

  • @reneebueckert9882
    @reneebueckert98827 ай бұрын

    This video has been life altering... Lorimer does an amazing job of animating/illustrating how the pain signal gets stuck and then I found the book "The Way Out" by Alan Gordon that outlines the author's journey out of chronic (unexplained) pain and an evidence-based treatment "Pain Reprocessing Therapy"... thank goodness for neuroscientists like Lorimer

  • @Lionhardt15
    @Lionhardt1510 жыл бұрын

    xrays and mri's are only pictures at a moment in time and are best to show bigger structural abnormalities. They don't show the nervous system lighting up every time a movement irritates soft tissue or in chronic pain, lighting up because that movement used to hurt and the body has sensitized itself to make you think it will hurt as a protective mechanism. By protecting a part of your body and not moving it for long periods of time has been shown to be very counter productive for healing.

  • @ByteHeisenNerd
    @ByteHeisenNerd7 жыл бұрын

    I think this area of "Pain Science" is so amazing, however its so sad that so many dismiss it because they think it is cause for attacking those with chronic pain. I do agree he should preface it with a large bolded "This Pain is Real for those Experiencing it", because he did mention it, just very lightly. It becomes especially apparent in his story about himself, and how he experienced excruciating pain from an experience his brain recalled as traumatic, that was only a cut. This science can really help us add another means of helping those with pain, and help redesign some of our education to the general public, as he mentions on topics such as "slipped discs".

  • @tylerhoeseph6388
    @tylerhoeseph63882 жыл бұрын

    as a 15 year old chronic pain patient, this was super helpful

  • @The_One_Called_Keith
    @The_One_Called_Keith8 жыл бұрын

    Thank you so much for the clip. Got informed about it by somebody i just met. Just had surgery 1 month ago and in extreme pain, not from surgery, but the inflammation which caused the swelling. I always assumed the injured body part sends the pain signal to your brain, and must admit only recently started to wonder how painkillers works. This was a HUGE eye opener and gives me something to work with to manage the pain I experience. I now have to figure out how to over-rule my brain and inform it, that I do not experience as extreme pain as it makes me believe currently. Must say this does not cover why people with amputations feel itch or pain in missing limbs. But at least I now know, I can learn to control my mind to associate the correct amount of pain to my situation.

  • @GodlessManitoban

    @GodlessManitoban

    7 жыл бұрын

    People with amputations experience phantom pain. The brain knows a limb used to be there and hasn't accepted it's gone. Or something like that.

  • @leora2455

    @leora2455

    3 жыл бұрын

    The answer is - you must keep on moving your body despite your pain to show your mind that your body is fine and the pain isnt useful anymore. And when pain comes you have to brush it off as it is nothing even if it comes with full force and many times... with time your pain should subside or even disapear. I have a friend who was diagnosed with 12 Chronic pain conditions that were incurable for the doctors. He couldnt leave his bed, he couldnt talk, shave or lift anything heavier than a fork. He did this and after a few months his body made a full recovery and he got completely functional and painless WITHOUT any medication! I would have said it was bull if I had not seen him myself.

  • @ennuied
    @ennuied8 жыл бұрын

    This guy should be an actor, but he's in a more honest field, as a researcher/scientist. Bless him.

  • @cpodgorelec

    @cpodgorelec

    2 жыл бұрын

    He is better than Dr House from the TV American series - played by Hugh Laurie.

  • @Hemlatasingh923
    @Hemlatasingh9239 жыл бұрын

    Thank you TED for such informative talk

  • @Markusmcb1
    @Markusmcb18 жыл бұрын

    Perception has a massive influence on pain. I read in "Your Body, Only Better" that the same injury but in different situation can result in different pain sensations. This is a really interesting subject and shows just how much the brain can influence how much discomfort we feel.

  • @eqminds
    @eqminds7 жыл бұрын

    This is fantastic!! Dr Lorimer Moseley - your research and delivery of this topic is at the top of its game. Definitely worth sharing for people who still have residual nerve pain after surgery. My husband went through a study at Prince of Wales Private Hospital this year (2016) called Resolve. This video was part of week 1 of training! If anyone is still having back pain after surgery and structurally everything is fine in the back - get enrolled into this clinical trial! My husband after 3 years of pain after his back surgery - is now pain free, skiing, running and throwing our daughter on his shoulders. I hope you guys get the same results. Thanks again Dr Moseley - really important work!!

  • @EmmaWalkeryou2015

    @EmmaWalkeryou2015

    7 жыл бұрын

    I'm researching reducing neuropathy at home and found a fantastic website at Gabs Neuro Guide (google it if you are interested)

  • @stuartlawsonbeattie1411

    @stuartlawsonbeattie1411

    5 жыл бұрын

    Chelsea, I like your ambition but where nerve damage is concerned, there is no ideal treatment as I have found there are many different syptom sets but also nerves and mental attitudes and aptitude differ radically from person to person, so this guy sounds like a complete genious with certain patients, great for him and them but not all. Glad your circumstances were much improved though, bless you.

  • @stuartlawsonbeattie1411

    @stuartlawsonbeattie1411

    5 жыл бұрын

    @BethAnn Shoenfeld what is it with abbreviations???????????????????????

  • @ToryKlementsen
    @ToryKlementsen7 жыл бұрын

    As someone who has lived with a headache for five years now, I want to believe this SO much. There is truly nothing physiologically wrong with me, but my pain receptors are just having one big party in there shooting off like it's the fourth of July in Texas and they are on a weekend bender! No medication touches it, and it has impacted my life quite a bit (although not to the point where I let it stop me from doing what I want to do). I hate it and I want it gone. I have to look up more of his stuff because F this pain. I am SO over it. I found him because I am participating in a chronic pain study and this was a suggested video.

  • @seanymoseley

    @seanymoseley

    7 жыл бұрын

    Tory Klementsen have you been checked for suffering from cervicogenic headaches?

  • @ToryKlementsen

    @ToryKlementsen

    7 жыл бұрын

    seanymoseley Yes I have, thanks for asking. There is no physiological reason for the headaches. They seem to be neurologic.

  • @reginageorge5079

    @reginageorge5079

    7 жыл бұрын

    Read Anthony Williams book and get some real answers

  • @paullietz4

    @paullietz4

    7 жыл бұрын

    Have you gone to physical therapy? I am in school becoming a doctor of physical therapy and we are taught to help with headaches after we find the source.

  • @ToryKlementsen

    @ToryKlementsen

    7 жыл бұрын

    I have. In fact I went for almost a year after my brain hemorrhage. The massages helped with the muscular issues, but unfortunately my pain is neuropathic. I did just have a nerve ablation of the sphenopalatine ganglion nerve; specifically the one that relates to headaches, on the right side. I'm having the second procedure on the left side tomorrow. I am a huge believer in PT. It helped strengthen my gastroc/soleus when I had Plantar Fasciitis. No issues with it now and I run a lot! It killed me to drop from marathons to half marathons for almost a year!

  • @alectambornini2257
    @alectambornini22573 жыл бұрын

    I had chronic widespread joint, muscle, and nerve pain for years following a back injury. It put me out of work and school and doctors could not figure out what was wrong with me. When I spoke therapists who are part of the BodyInMind group along with Dr. Moseley, they told me that this situation is all too common. After working with physiotherapists who follow this approach, and subsequently recovering from the chronic pain through increasing exercise exposure, I am convinced that Dr. Moseley and his colleagues are leading the way in chronic pain treatment. Hopefully this reaches mainstream medical treatment. Motion is lotion!

  • @pcm9454

    @pcm9454

    2 жыл бұрын

    Hello Alec Tambornini, Can you please help me with the people who helped you recover from nerve pain? I have it everywhere. I need help. 🙏🏽♥️

  • @alectambornini2257

    @alectambornini2257

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@pcm9454 formphysiotherapy adelaide australia

  • @pcm9454

    @pcm9454

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@alectambornini2257 Thank you Alec, God bless you🙏🏽♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️

  • @alectambornini2257

    @alectambornini2257

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@pcm9454 Update: I'm still pain free by the way. I just stay active :) You can do it!

  • @pcm9454

    @pcm9454

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@alectambornini2257 you are so very kind!!! Thank you Alec. Do you think so? I experience full body burning nerve pain from crps. By physiotherapist you mean a physical therapist? Thank you 😊 ♥️

  • @langwarrinhypnotherapy3975
    @langwarrinhypnotherapy39756 жыл бұрын

    I love the way this is explained, so accurate. I specialise in helping those suffering with Chronic Pain through Hypnotherapy it's fantastic to hear the medical community explaining it's all in your head. Cheers Tas Lombardo Langwarrin Hypnotherapy

  • @awaytolivewell
    @awaytolivewell Жыл бұрын

    Absolutely love this entertaining and informative talk, very useful in my work as a clinical massage therapist and yoga teacher. Lorimer is fantastic

  • @Dawn65Zumba
    @Dawn65Zumba10 жыл бұрын

    Excellent talk. I share this with my patients and they love it.

  • @chrisjohnsonpt
    @chrisjohnsonpt11 жыл бұрын

    Simply brilliant!

  • @ccburro1
    @ccburro12 жыл бұрын

    It is taking (too much) time for this (relatively new) paradigm for pain to get accurately understood by all/most of the doctors who treat chronic pain patients, and conveyed accurately to pain patients, etc.

  • @MrMitchgries
    @MrMitchgries11 жыл бұрын

    Great speaker, informative and quite witty. I always like to expand my mind as to the causes and maintenance of pain.

  • @nikkibel.viewer
    @nikkibel.viewer9 ай бұрын

    ahhhhh AMAZING MEMORY PALACE TO REMEMBER PAIN PATHWAY! thanks heaps

  • @kathel5427
    @kathel54277 жыл бұрын

    I have chronic pain and I totally agree that the way I perceive my pain might be worse than the situation is actually worth. In that retrospect I remember having to get injections on a weekly basis and with every time the pain from the injection spreading through my body increased until I had to stop. What I want to know now ofc is how can I not feel the pain so much, especially when I know I shouldn't have pain right now and the pain comes more from my body trying to protect me from further damage to my joints? (ie: no visible signs of damage or swelling but still lingering pain due to having it experienced for too long in that spot)

  • @Jenger69

    @Jenger69

    3 ай бұрын

    I would suggest reading “The way Out” by Alan Gordon and Alon Ziv. It spells it out well and has a directory in the back to refer you to therapists in your area as well. It has changed my life. I am not totally pain free but WAY better and getting off all my narcotics. I’m learning how to stop the signals in their tracks. Good luck! Reach out if I can help more

  • @wellbeingandwomen3095
    @wellbeingandwomen3095 Жыл бұрын

    Excellent talk, thank you so much!

  • @charlottestocker2620
    @charlottestocker26205 ай бұрын

    This is very interesting, but I still can't get my head around explaining period pain

  • @seyedhssanjafarian4393
    @seyedhssanjafarian43932 жыл бұрын

    Bless him 🌹

  • @rscranman2002
    @rscranman20024 жыл бұрын

    Lorimer is a legend!

  • @robinbmunson
    @robinbmunson12 жыл бұрын

    Wonderful explanation - and very informative (as well as entertaining!) As a yoga teacher, I can really use this information to connect the dots. Thank you so much!

  • @maverickcanaval5833
    @maverickcanaval58334 жыл бұрын

    I don't know if u ever will read this but i was the guy at the hostel from Ica, Peru, who you teached about this. Thanks.... i took too long to watch it but i'm doing it. Vibes!

  • @jallenjohnson9766
    @jallenjohnson97666 жыл бұрын

    what an interesting perspective! bless you sir!

  • @organichypnotherapy
    @organichypnotherapy3 жыл бұрын

    What an excellent explanation of pain messages! It is a pity that it ended so quickly and the description of how chronic pain is different from acute pain was so brief. In reality the chronic pain as a message that persists can also be dealt with by our mind, using a simple brain bargaining technique - a way of explaining to our own self that the message is no longer needed...!

  • @erow80

    @erow80

    2 жыл бұрын

    Hi there. Do you have any articles/books/podcasts about this technique you could recommend?

  • @katjaolsen1017

    @katjaolsen1017

    3 ай бұрын

    @@erow80 Book "the way out", the app "curable" and their workshops and groups, Moseleys own books, "tell me about your pain" podcast, anything by howard schubiner, pain reprocessing therapy. Much more.

  • @JasonKirin
    @JasonKirin11 жыл бұрын

    I'll thumbs up if that helps? There is a questioning and removal process of TED videos in place; you can even Google "banned TED talks" and you'll find them. The removal process happens when content can be unmistakably refuted and discredited. Moseley is really saying what's what; thoughts that fire together wire together; tolerances build to all sensations and the brain creates more. Pain is, very, real - it just comes from our brains; and that really makes sense!

  • @catherine8326
    @catherine83264 жыл бұрын

    Absolutely incredible talk. Mind blowing. I’m still trying to process it, & it’s implications. ‘The pain is a visual illusion Neurobiology of pain Nociceptors...spinal cord...thalamus...brain has to evaluate Pain is about survival. Danger message arrives at the brain. Brain has to ask the question: what’s happening? How do we convince people who are in pain Understand that Pain is the end result eg knife, cold, metal, hard, doesn’t have the properties of pain Pain is the construct of the brain What is the meaning of the stimulus? eg the color red is associated with danger/heat’

  • @felimekj
    @felimekj8 жыл бұрын

    Very very interesting!! Thank you for sharing this information!

  • @andy4an
    @andy4an10 жыл бұрын

    when he said "wearing a sarong" and then mimed the bite, I thought he was miming the sarong catching on something. But fascinating talk. I love his challenge, and I would love to hear more on this topic.

  • @flej01
    @flej012 жыл бұрын

    I have half a kidney left, with two new tumous after having 5 tumouts removed. I actually don't think my pain is in my head and I would like to see what your pain video would look like after having the same thing. It is so frustrating when "experts" have all tbe answers for what they are not experiencing and just because they have read a book

  • @ClaudetteMiss

    @ClaudetteMiss

    Жыл бұрын

    I'd like to stomp on his foot and have him look me in the eye while saying pain is illusionary. He sets off quack vibes for me. Best of luck with your health care

  • @flej01

    @flej01

    Жыл бұрын

    @@ClaudetteMiss thank you

  • @faithebert9002

    @faithebert9002

    Жыл бұрын

    I’m seeing wayyyy too many “this video changed my life for the better comments” I’m so glad I found someone with the same train of thought as me. I went into this video being very open minded and I completely disagree with a majority of what this speaker is saying. I believe if you are going to put something on the internet that’s “informative” also be ready to be challenged. I agree with you @FLEJ, just because he’s read a book and is featured on Ted talk doesn’t mean anything.

  • @robertwhite2449
    @robertwhite24496 жыл бұрын

    Funny and informative about the neuro biology of pain, but I agree with others it's mainly useful for understanding acute pain. I have been attending pain management and education classes for the last 8 weeks and it's done little to improve my perception of my chronic pelvic pain / prostatitis

  • @Roflirl2

    @Roflirl2

    3 жыл бұрын

    like you said this is about primary/acute pain, secundary pain is something totally different which doesn't even go to your brain. It goes to your spinal cord seperates substance P into the peripheral nervous system. This is usually where the chronic pain occures and thus make it more of an emotional/mental problem rather than phyiscally. Eventhough it still hurts physically.

  • @inneybaby2506

    @inneybaby2506

    11 ай бұрын

    So would you tell someone with Cancer that their pain isn't real & only a figment of their imagination? Responses like yours only shame people that are truly suffering.

  • @thor498

    @thor498

    10 ай бұрын

    No it's even more true for chronic pain

  • @thor498

    @thor498

    10 ай бұрын

    ​@@Roflirl2there is no pain output with out the brain

  • @feij3988
    @feij39887 жыл бұрын

    Very informative video! Did the second "TEDx talk eva" come out?

  • @alteredselfwellnesscoachma4476
    @alteredselfwellnesscoachma44767 жыл бұрын

    Fascinating

  • @MdSTherapeuticcoaching
    @MdSTherapeuticcoaching4 жыл бұрын

    Brilliant! Thank you

  • @Andreas748
    @Andreas74810 жыл бұрын

    thanks Lionhardt15.....what you said about slowly increasing exposure to a painful movement is what I've been trying to do

  • @Lionhardt15
    @Lionhardt1510 жыл бұрын

    A lot of people with chronic pain don't take Aspirin, rather they are on opiods which don't act on your body, but depress activation in the central nervous system. In essence dulling the brains perception of pain. If you want to convince the mind there is no pain, a lot of research has indicated that by slowly increasing exposure to a very slightly painful movement a lot of times every day will help the brain realize, hey, this actually doesn't hurt. Then you continually move on.

  • @carlosangulo11
    @carlosangulo11Ай бұрын

    Wow!! Incredible and useful video!! Thank you so much 🙏🏻Unconditional love to all ❤️ ♾️ 🌌

  • @handigolfer
    @handigolfer Жыл бұрын

    I suffer from chronic pain, it stops me in my tracks now and then, as I broke 3 vertebrae (neck) and I am the proud owner of what is called a brachial plexus, which is groovy on the brain to say the least. The damage is in the spine, the pain manifests itself in the hand, and the inside of my thumb is hyper sensitive, which is an understatement. Over the years I have ignored most doctors who want to implant electronics in me or give me copiuose amounts of Oxycodine (fentanyl). I concentrated on my mind set, use a bit of pot, play golf and have imagined my own on and off switch in my head. What this means is instead of resisting waves of pain when they happen or take drugs, I allow it to happen, U submit to it, then it reseeds faster. When pain in my hand gets so bad it gets up my arm, into me neck and my right eye, I lay down for a bit, meditate and all is flowers in the garden. If I need total relief, which is basically, giving my body a break, I get stoned off my face and whatch comedy & of course, golf, which is way more funny when stoned..

  • @peppat27
    @peppat276 жыл бұрын

    The epitomy of irony. Pain is supposed to be a protection. And yet it becomes the thing that makes life unbearable at times. I say this as a Fibromyalgia sufferer.

  • @vidiveniviciDCLXVI

    @vidiveniviciDCLXVI

    5 жыл бұрын

    Aye, from a fellow Fibro sufferer.

  • @isabellerowan68

    @isabellerowan68

    5 жыл бұрын

    I suffer with Ankaloysing spondylitis and rheumatoid arthritis, the pain is beyond anything I can explain...

  • @catherine8326

    @catherine8326

    4 жыл бұрын

    Isabelle Rowan Are you able to access cbd oil? It has changed my life.

  • @catherine8326

    @catherine8326

    4 жыл бұрын

    I’m so sorry for your pain. Cbd oil has changed my life..sadly it’s very expensive.

  • @tiagohenriques9495

    @tiagohenriques9495

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@vidiveniviciDCLXVI Look up Dr. John Sarno

  • @bradpryer
    @bradpryer Жыл бұрын

    Thank you very much!!!!!!

  • @MrPuddnhead
    @MrPuddnhead10 жыл бұрын

    I'd really like to hear him talk about his research on what to do about it. If pain is all in your mind, how to convince the mind that there is no pain? Also, why do pain killers work? Placebo effect? I don't think so. This was a very interesting talk that brings so many questions to mind.

  • @user-kk5kr5ys6i

    @user-kk5kr5ys6i

    7 жыл бұрын

    I read a book where the author simply said, "Believe in my theory about pain [TMS], and the pain will go. If you don't, it won't." That was it, in a nutshell. Makes one despair.

  • @stephaniegrow3761

    @stephaniegrow3761

    6 жыл бұрын

    The pain (you experience) IS in the mind. But as others have said, it is a response that your body uses to protect itself against injury. When you get injured, you experience pain. If the thing that injured you is not addressed (and in a real way... not with pain killers or body numbing anesthesia), then the pain continues, becoming chronic pain. The real question is, is the medical profession going to spend the time and effort needed in diagnosing the injury, or ongoing injury (since a medical situation that isn't addressed at it's root cause is only going to get worse), that is causing the pain to begin with?

  • @leora2455

    @leora2455

    3 жыл бұрын

    The answer is - you must keep on moving your body despite your pain to show your mind that your body is fine and the pain isnt useful anymore. And when pain comes you have to brush it off as it is nothing even if it comes with full force and many times... with time your pain should subside or even disapear. I have a friend who was diagnosed with 12 Chronic pain conditions that were incurable for the doctors. He couldnt leave his bed, he couldnt talk, shave or lift anything heavier than a fork. He did this and after a few months his body made a full recovery and he got completely functional and painless WITHOUT any medication! I would have said it was bull if I had not seen him myself.

  • @ClaudetteMiss

    @ClaudetteMiss

    Жыл бұрын

    @@user-kk5kr5ys6i This video guy says something similar. In one of his videos, "The first thing you need to do is believe me". Uh no. That's a screaming red flag

  • @KingRooster
    @KingRooster11 жыл бұрын

    Pain can occur with or without actual trauma. We always receive signals through our 5 senses, pain is just one of the outputs, like hunger, sleepiness, etc. Pain is your brain's 'opinion' of what is happening, and your brain is not always necessarily correct, just like in optical illusions. Pain is an output, not an input.

  • @corinapittella8656
    @corinapittella86569 жыл бұрын

    Very interesting and enlightening!

  • @daviddressler4783
    @daviddressler47837 жыл бұрын

    In my treatment of back pain--some 10,000+ patients spanning three decades, I can say that most chronic back pain has both a physical and psychological cause. Let me explain: I am speaking here of back pain as a condition, not a disease. This means it is ultimately caused by some biomechanical dysfunction (keeping the psychological aspect aside forthe moment).The vast majority of people with chronic back pain have spinal joint dysfunction and muscular tension. These are the kinds of conditions most often seen by chiropractors, osteopaths, physical therapists, and massage therapists. I would add that medical doctors are generally not trained to evaluate spinal joint dysfunction. They may not know, for example, that the sacrum may be in pain because the atlas (first cervical vertebra) is misaligned and not moving properly at the other end of the spine. They would not know that treating the atlas can often remove all of the pain and even sciatica going on in the lumbar and pelvic regions. My point is that medical evaluation is not sufficient. There needs to be examination by other qualified professionals in the case of chronic back pain. My other point is that adjusting the spinal joints and releasing accompanying muscular hypertonicity (tension) often gets rid of the pain. Except when.... There is a patient like this one I had. Complaining of low-back pain, unable to bend forward more than about 45 degrees, result of a work-related injury. Treated with spinal joint and sacroiliac mobilization and massage, straightening his spine considerably. Arises from the table. Asked to bend forward and can now touch his toes. Asked the pain is now, his eyes glaze slightly and he says, "The same, no different." I say, "But you can touch your toes now." I press on his sacroiliac which had been painful on pressure half an hour earlier. He says there is no pain there anymore--and looks confused. What happened? Function was restored. Pain on palpation was gone. Where was this patient's pain? Was he lying? Malingering? I learned in that moment of his eyes glazing over that he was reporting on pain from THE PAST, not the present! He actually believed that he still hurt, even though pressing the previously painful places did not hurt, according to him. Pain in THE PRESENT did not exist. Pain from THE PAST was being perceived--mis-perceived--as taking place in the present. It was "recorded pain," not pain "live and direct." The memory of pain. This does not make past pain that seems to be present pain any less real. But it does have to be clearly distinguished from present, palpable pain. And it does have to be treated differently. However--and this is my point too--the biomechanical causes of pain--the misaligned spinal joints and excess muscle tension--have to be removed in order to 1) find out whether there is any other source of pain than purely physical/biomechanical, and 2) when there is, to treat past pain in the brain with other therapies than the purely physical. And all this requires making a full physical biomechanical assessment, and that is best done by professionals with that kind of training.

  • @lisalovewarrior

    @lisalovewarrior

    7 жыл бұрын

    Thank you David Dressler, for introducing this concept of the mind/consciousness/psychological aspects. Bums me out a little to think that most people are not taking it into consideration here. What if we ask the question, "who would you be without your pain?" What would they say? Could we/they comprehend a life without it? And if not, why? Sincerely curious.

  • @realphysiotherapy606

    @realphysiotherapy606

    6 жыл бұрын

    don't really get what you talked about. maybe you talked about exposure training, but well, every one has opinions, my advice would be: keep opened mind, learn some (pain) science. Pain is constructed in brain, it doesn't always reflect state of tissue. Chronic pain is less about physical, biomechanical, structural...more about neural sensitivity.

  • @jor662
    @jor6623 жыл бұрын

    So how do you stop this happening then when you do have pain? He didn’t answer that.

  • @justtina577
    @justtina5776 жыл бұрын

    The Pain Antidote: The Proven Program to Help You Stop Suffering from Chronic Pain, Avoid Addiction to Painkillers--and Reclaim Your Life Paperback - May 26, 2015 by Mel Pohl and Katherine Ketcham. This book also covers what Moseley tells us about pain and I guess how to trick or retrain the brain... I have not actually read it, but I was helping a fellow student with the referencing side of a psychology assignment and came across it.

  • @sandramedina9482
    @sandramedina9482 Жыл бұрын

    Excellent presenter

  • @cpodgorelec
    @cpodgorelec2 жыл бұрын

    Bravo Professor Lorimer .

  • @JasonKirin
    @JasonKirin11 жыл бұрын

    You're also correct though in another assumption; many TEDers don't question what they see simply because TED said it. Which is really quite a shame. I've been an extremely proud TEDer for years... There is a lot of crap on that site, no doubt. E.g. check out Charles Fleischer's (yes, the voice of Roger Rabbit) "Everything is Moleeds." I'm still not certain if it's shtick or not.

  • @BelleMusicChannel
    @BelleMusicChannel4 жыл бұрын

    How would you explain Tinnitus? If it’s a constant noise?

  • @matthunt2221
    @matthunt222110 жыл бұрын

    Really interesting. More please!

  • @eegs25
    @eegs2511 жыл бұрын

    Pain is an experience which is modulated at many levels. Pain can present without any peripheral stimulus (phantom pain). Similarly nociceptive input doesn't necessarily lead to the experience of pain (those wounded in war who have no pain at the time). This neuromatrix theory accounts for pain as a result of peripheral nociception (e.g. inflammatory cascade stimulating pain receptors) whilst also providing an explanation as to why someone can feel pain in the absence of peripheral input.

  • @thinkin_mkdeabh
    @thinkin_mkdeabh6 жыл бұрын

    Hi, could you open communautary contributions ? I'd like to add french translation of this amazing story :)

  • @wildhover
    @wildhover11 жыл бұрын

    good point. I think what SMARTchiropractic was trying to say is that acute pain is still a perception, but then becomes an illusion to the nervous system once it becomes a chronic/persistent pain.

  • @Rybot9000
    @Rybot900012 жыл бұрын

    I wonder if this ties into the frequent headaches people get from stress. Perhaps some of that stress is just maintaining "pain" networks designed to guide social behavior.

  • @batshitlazy
    @batshitlazy Жыл бұрын

    A question about the scientific method involved.. just because they showed pain can be manufactured by the brain but how does that imply that pain is *only and always* manufactured by the brain and has *not much* to do with tissues?

  • @fredge4023
    @fredge40233 жыл бұрын

    Can confirm the part about prosthetics. You can feel it a lot more than you'd expect lol

  • @andrewcourtney4620
    @andrewcourtney4620 Жыл бұрын

    great vid man, very engaging host

  • @dbinga6204
    @dbinga62042 жыл бұрын

    Just come across this video, in the experiment with the squares, to me the more central square always appears darker regardless of whether a or b are on it? Is this the same for others because the Dr states that a will always appear darker and this is not the case, want to see if this is just me or for others as well?

  • @Andreas748
    @Andreas74810 жыл бұрын

    tell me how! I injured my back 9.5 years ago and still I can't bend like a normal person despite xrays being normal. I've had countless other injuries and broken bones, but they were childs play compared to my back trouble

  • @wazouskisan5473

    @wazouskisan5473

    4 жыл бұрын

    The back is much more important than, say, the knee. This is because the spine is the body's central support structure, connecting bones and keeping us upright. In addition, spinal nerves carry most electrical signals from the brain to skeletal muscles and organs through the spinal cord and vise versa, also carrying sensory information like touch, pressure, cold, warmth, or pain in the same fashion. My suggestion would be to stretch daily, but do not over do it. Trust me, you will know if you over work your back. Work on posture and balance. Get a massage as the pain might not even be derived from not retraining your brain, (I worded that weirdly and it seemed kind of aggressive so I apologize for that) but the muscles or joints surrounding it. Hope this helps anyone who has the same question!

  • @mehdialiouat2897

    @mehdialiouat2897

    Жыл бұрын

    Go to a FRC care provider

  • @floriangirard2052
    @floriangirard20524 ай бұрын

    13:45 Usually, pain is thought to protect you from stgh which is sensed to hurt you. But, it seems sometimes that Pain is trying to help you with stgh that doesn't need protection. Then How do we cope with pain-signal-not-related-with-protection ? What are the therapy to treat that ? Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy ? Haptotherapy ? Psycho-emotional Therapy ? Sthg about "I am confident with my body and environment" ? Mindfulness, exercise, etc. ?

  • @Andreas748
    @Andreas74810 жыл бұрын

    I broke my leg years ago clean through. I didn't know it was broken and walked around all day til I got xrays. It was painful, but no where near as bad as my back pain which shows no abnormalities on xrays and mri's. How can this be??

  • @12345andrews

    @12345andrews

    3 жыл бұрын

    central sentizisation

  • @pt.is.education5747

    @pt.is.education5747

    2 жыл бұрын

    Because structural damage isn't correlated 1:1 to pain

  • @elvisp5081

    @elvisp5081

    2 жыл бұрын

    When it comes to the back 99 % of the time there is a cause most of it mechanical there fore if you are triggering that daily the pain will continue to ramp up until tissue is sensitized, the pain is NOT IN YOUR HEAD. Read back mechanic by Stuart Mcgill

  • @pt.is.education5747

    @pt.is.education5747

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@elvisp5081 wtf Talking about back pain, most of it isn't structurally caused. Pain is 100% output of our CNS

  • @JJphysio

    @JJphysio

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@pt.is.education5747 coming to a lorimer mosely ted talk about pain with a mcgill reference..

  • @Porgieandpander
    @Porgieandpander2 жыл бұрын

    Excellent. Where do I find part 2?

  • @dr.premlatadangi3676
    @dr.premlatadangi36763 жыл бұрын

    Hello sir ,where we fiund this treatment.

  • @DavidSmith-ok2pv
    @DavidSmith-ok2pv Жыл бұрын

    This exactly happened for me after I ruptured a disc in my back. Screaming pain now for everything after that injury. But what do I do now?? How can I reverse this?

  • @angeliquebarbey971
    @angeliquebarbey9717 жыл бұрын

    I have what might be called CHRONIC BLADDER PAIN MYSTERY SYNDROME. It is chronic as no-one knows how to diagnose it and therefore there is no sure treatment for it, however, somehow I do not feel that this guy has the answers for me, rather I do myself though I need to keep working on it and my pelvic floor therapist hopefully can help, moreover, some of this chronic pain may slip into pleasure with the X factor. Naturally I want more of the latter rather than the former and I am working on it! Needless to say this guy does not delve into a pleasure aspect which to me is the same side of the coin so to speak!

  • @carcasor
    @carcasor12 жыл бұрын

    Lorimer, we love you.

  • @maxwilson7001
    @maxwilson7001 Жыл бұрын

    So how do we fix chronic pain? Let’s say the reason for the pain has been fixed but the pain remains. What then?

  • @libertarianx15x66
    @libertarianx15x663 жыл бұрын

    Until you're dead asleep and pain wakes you up.. what's that about

  • @thecomedynight8809
    @thecomedynight880912 жыл бұрын

    Really interesting. Pain is an illusion masquerading as reality. Perhaps, its both ! One

  • @joeybaggs4059
    @joeybaggs40595 жыл бұрын

    The brain is the master organ that processes pain signals from the body. The brain processes pain signals as sensations, emotions, and thoughts (not just a pure sensation). Thoughts and emotions can make the experience of pain much worse, or much more manageable. Thoughts and emotions directly influence the pain signals coming into the body. Now, does it work for everyone, of course not? People are weak when it comes to change. The brain becomes more sensitive to pain signals with chronic pain. This is why you might be more sensitive to pain signals than other people after living with pain for a long time. But you can learn ways to help lower the “pain thermostat” of the brain. Chronic pain is a chronic illness. Like diabetes, high blood pressure, or asthma, chronic pain needs long-term management, including lifestyle changes as well as medical treatment. IMHO...

  • @plymhypnos221
    @plymhypnos2212 ай бұрын

    I often refer to this video when explaining chronic pain to clients. I then use hypnotherapy to take them out of pain, if it is appropriate to do so. There are numerous ways to affect the brain's production of pain that work well once the concept is understood. I find Freddy Jacquin's Arrow Technique to be so effective that I use it in public demonstrations. It has worked every time so far.

  • @crispycruiser4654

    @crispycruiser4654

    25 күн бұрын

    Quackery.

  • @chrishoare4408

    @chrishoare4408

    25 күн бұрын

    ​@@crispycruiser4654 In what sense?

  • @crispycruiser4654

    @crispycruiser4654

    24 күн бұрын

    @@chrishoare4408 This theory that the video maker talks about and all the doctors and PT's who are buying into it and implementing it in their practice, and putting forth a wildly incomplete picture of chronic pain. It totally ignores the many conditions that are degenerative in nature, like arthritis, osteoporosis, tendinosis where there are permanent, structural changes to the tissue. Tendons fraying, joints narrowing, cartilage disintegrating. This hurts and it hurts long term. It's not the brain "tricking" the body after the injury has "healed." The injury is still there. And then someone goes and gets surgery and feels better because the TISSUE has been REPLACED. To believe this crackpot theory one has to then by extension believe the benefits of all these surgeries are placebo, which is idiotic.

  • @anaglez3942
    @anaglez39422 жыл бұрын

    Pueden subtitular al español por favor?

  • @Andreas748
    @Andreas74810 жыл бұрын

    I so need to do that....but embarrassed to admit I am so scared of re hurting my back I'm not making much progress. This is the hardest thing I've ever had to deal with

  • @realphysiotherapy606

    @realphysiotherapy606

    6 жыл бұрын

    are your still struggling, check up work from Peter O'Sullivan

  • @lindabrownie9149
    @lindabrownie91494 жыл бұрын

    so whats the solution to this??? great info but where to now

  • @nikkilarsen506

    @nikkilarsen506

    4 жыл бұрын

    Agreed! I second that motion!

  • @xy2565

    @xy2565

    4 жыл бұрын

    You educate the patient on pain. They have found that pain education decreases pain in patients

  • @xxxfragmentedmexxx2923

    @xxxfragmentedmexxx2923

    3 жыл бұрын

    X Y unless you have ME/CFS

  • @alectambornini2257

    @alectambornini2257

    3 жыл бұрын

    Pain education COUPLED with increasing exercise. Slowly and surely pain will decrease.

  • @Override.Health

    @Override.Health

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@alectambornini2257 Helping people make new habits is difficult, but life-changing.

  • @zephyrmagus1436
    @zephyrmagus143610 жыл бұрын

    Get the book "Explain pain", by Moseley and Butler, it gives you tips as above and explains the physiology of pain; it's interesting and also empowering. You own your pain and you have the power to get rid of it. As the authors point out: "knowledge and movement are the stress and pain liberators". I remind myself of that every time I experience pain.

  • @nicolawilliams1779
    @nicolawilliams1779Ай бұрын

    You did what? I'm not understanding. what did you receptor say? are receptors big or small?

  • @Kyrani99
    @Kyrani995 жыл бұрын

    I don't fully agree with everything he says but it is a pleasure to watch him for his true blue Oker style.

  • @stuartlawsonbeattie1411

    @stuartlawsonbeattie1411

    5 жыл бұрын

    What?

  • @laurenjoseph4629
    @laurenjoseph46293 жыл бұрын

    Interesting topic, but I must say as a chronic pain sufferer, that I was hoping for a way to convince the brain that I am not in pain.

  • @Override.Health

    @Override.Health

    3 жыл бұрын

    Hi Lauren, What have you been experiencing? How have you been?

  • @leora2455

    @leora2455

    3 жыл бұрын

    There is... you must keep on moving your body despite your pain to show your mind that your body is fine and the pain isnt useful anymore. And when pain comes you have to brush it off as it is nothing even if it comes with full force and many times... with time your pain should subside or even disapear

  • @amyhendricks3627

    @amyhendricks3627

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@leora2455 if the pain comes from an existing abnormality, you cannot will it away. You can help to adjust your brain's perception of it, but unless I have surgery to relieve the pressure on my spinal cord from protruding disc material (no thank you), that pain will persist. Retraining the brain and it's perception of pain is real science (that I fully believe in btw), but there are conditions and abnormalities that create real pain that does not cease because you have "brushed it off".

  • @leora2455

    @leora2455

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@amyhendricks3627 and yet so many have done it and do it everyday. Ive met so many people with bulging disks, degenerative disk diseases and even a few autoimune illnesses in which people got completely better after doing mindbody work (the work from that famous book: Mindbody Prescription), I had a friend with 12 diverse illnesses, some with an apparent visible cause who got better

  • @leora2455

    @leora2455

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@amyhendricks3627 If you take middle aged people with NO BACK PAIN and give them MRI's, 60%-90% of them will have bulging discs, degenerative discs, arthritic chages, spinal stenosis and other common changes. If you gave 100 people WITH pain and 100 people WITHOUT pain MRI's, doctors would not be able to tell the difference when looking at the two stacks of MRI's. Doctors would not be able to tell which group was in pain and which group wasn't. Sarno called this exam findings "normal abnormalities". They are most likely not the source of your pain, but often innocent bystanders being blamed for your pain. Structurally caused chronic pain is quite rare.

  • @montannapoulsen4653
    @montannapoulsen4653 Жыл бұрын

    new game: take a shot every time he says "groovy"

  • @Lionhardt15
    @Lionhardt1510 жыл бұрын

    Find a physiotherapist that specializes in working with people who suffer from chronic pain. They will help you a lot with your fear of re-injury so you can sustain your progress.

  • @CircusNormal
    @CircusNormal7 жыл бұрын

    Yeah ok then so this is all really good in terms of explaining why we feel pain and why/how it is produced but how do you combat the pain, just tell yourself "oh this is all in my head, go away pain, you're not real'? I'm a longterm sufferer of midcarpal instability, CRPS, thoracic outlet syndrome so subsequently suffer from incredible pain on a daily basis. Surgery hasn't worked and I have had over 7 operations and medication doesn't work either so just do something to stop the fucking pain!!

  • @Dr_Footbrake

    @Dr_Footbrake

    7 жыл бұрын

    Brody Cross he (more or less) says at the end that they're still trying to find the best way of dealing with chronic pain but otherwise he is 100%. You CANNOT feel pain without a healthy and functioning nervous system. I could take an axe to a quadriplegic's thigh and he wouldn't feel a thing. I'm still damaging tissue so if Lorimer's words were incorrect this person should still feel pain (but they don't obviously)

  • @johansdkjohanson4120

    @johansdkjohanson4120

    6 жыл бұрын

    Go and see a qualified physiotherapist! They should be able to change your pain with hands on techniques for some short term relief but overall they will be able to prescribe exercise, active management strategies you can do at home to get rid of your problem. There is definitely help with graded exposure to exercises specific to improving your problem! :)

  • @nstratford9073

    @nstratford9073

    5 жыл бұрын

    @@johansdkjohanson4120 I don't think you understand the level of pain that is being talked about here. Go see a physio is totally missing how severe and complex chronic pain of this nature is

  • @nstratford9073

    @nstratford9073

    5 жыл бұрын

    @@astreetpt3591 agreed physio can be great when you find the right one for you they can be really excellent but to just say "go see a physio" in a flippant manner like that is clearly missing the whole chronic pain being a complex problem idea

  • @tasunkamaza7051
    @tasunkamaza70512 жыл бұрын

    In the book Dune .. they have the gom jabar ( spelling ?)

  • @bill7853
    @bill7853 Жыл бұрын

    Fantastic educator... Maybe I'm missing something but surely he made a mistake regarding the squares .." no matter how long you look at it "A" will look darker than "B" ....? It's the other way round no ?

  • @Ivananiki
    @Ivananiki3 жыл бұрын

    Genuinely curious. Snakes aren't poisonous right? They are venomous? Think I saw some info about that somewhere. I mean you can eat snakes right

  • @nikkilarsen506
    @nikkilarsen5064 жыл бұрын

    Great video! However what's the solution? Where to now?

  • @Override.Health

    @Override.Health

    3 жыл бұрын

    I think Chronic Pain Coaching is a big part of the solution to help people with Chronic Pain make lasting change.

  • @leora2455

    @leora2455

    3 жыл бұрын

    The answer is - you must keep on moving your body despite your pain to show your mind that your body is fine and the pain isnt useful anymore. And when pain comes you have to brush it off as it is nothing even if it comes with full force and many times... with time your pain should subside or even disapear. I have a friend who was diagnosed with 12 Chronic pain conditions that were incurable for the doctors. He couldnt leave his bed, he couldnt talk, shave or lift anything heavier than a fork. He did this and after a few months his body made a full recovery and he got completely functional and painless WITHOUT any medication! I would have said it was bull if I had not seen him myself.

  • @amyhendricks3627

    @amyhendricks3627

    3 жыл бұрын

    Becoming familiar with neuroplasticity is helpful...I have several issues that have caused substantial pain for over 20 years. My brain is pretty hard wired to recognize this pain. I am told, however, that I can retrain my brain to ignore the pain messages it is receiving. After 20 years of "this way of life", it is hard work and my neuropathways are stubborn. Having said that, 20 years is a long time to hurt, and I'll try anything to improve my day to day life. I haven't experienced the success of Leora's friend, but the science is there, and I believe - which is half the battle.

  • @sipanshahnazari1509
    @sipanshahnazari150911 жыл бұрын

    Nitpicking here, but is it not dangerous to state that pain is an illusion? To clarify, I would say the shadow trick in this video is an illusion, however sight is not an illusion. Therefore I could agree that specific cases such as phantom limb pain and chronic pain could be described pain illusions but pain generally is not. My concern is jumping the gun and telling patients their pain is an illusion is not helpful.

  • @realphysiotherapy606

    @realphysiotherapy606

    6 жыл бұрын

    you concern is not unreasonable, that's the whole revolution he is advocating about at moment. The whole society needs to shift the beliefs. Illusion doesn't mean its unreal, your sight in vision is like nociception in pain.

  • @AthyDuGard

    @AthyDuGard

    3 жыл бұрын

    I was also concerned when I heard the language he used. It seemed very dismissive.

  • @MajinKrohn
    @MajinKrohn10 жыл бұрын

    the trainer at my school told me to watch rhis

  • @giselenormandeau945
    @giselenormandeau9458 ай бұрын

    Interesting talk...But no solutions offered as to how to change the perception of pain in your brain? This is just Not just a One Time Vdeo. Sounds like you have to see Many of his Videos, Read a Variety of Several Books And Follow Ted...

  • @bethrodack9005
    @bethrodack90055 жыл бұрын

    is the square a and square b thing real because I thought A looked darker than B?

  • @RedPillVegan
    @RedPillVegan4 жыл бұрын

    Screw pain!

  • @dustyme
    @dustyme8 жыл бұрын

    Can I share the video on my facebook with Chinese subtitle?

  • @BLNChrisCross

    @BLNChrisCross

    8 жыл бұрын

    +林暐閎 Why not make Subs for this vid and give it to TED ?

  • @dustyme

    @dustyme

    8 жыл бұрын

    Good advice. Since I can't find this video on TED's website. How do I give it to TED?

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