Synchromesh Gearboxes Suck. Racers Use THIS Instead

Автокөліктер мен көлік құралдары

🦸‍♂️ Building a fast car? Get $400 OFF the all inclusive VIP online course package deal: hpcdmy.co/vipy68
⚡️ Kickstart your EFI Tuning knowledge. Get 50% OFF your first online course: hpcdmy.co/offery68
If you have watched any form of professional motorsport you will have seen drivers shifting through gears at lightning speed often without even lifting their foot off the throttle. How?
Andre runs us through what a synchromesh gearbox is and why it cannot shift as fast as a dog engagement gearbox. As well as shift speeds of 30 to 80 milliseconds depending on the setup, a dog box can also be set up to sequentially shift through the gears by either manual or pneumatic actuation, and sometimes even both options are on hand via paddle shifts and a strain gauge fitted shift lever.
If this video looks familiar to you that is because it is from RaceCraft, a company we merged into HPA back in 2020 and the content is too good to not post up on this channel 😎
------------------------------------
TIME STAMPS:
0:00 - High-end Motorsport
0:10 - 'Conventional' Gearbox: Syncromesh
1:09 - Faster Way: Dog Gears
1:53 - Shifting Speed
2:14 - No Clutch!
2:38 - H Pattern OR Sequential
2:58 - Sequential Gearbox Setup
3:28 - Free Stuff
------------------------------------
FREE LESSONS:
🏎 Want to learn how to EFI an aftermarket ECU like a MoTeC, Haltech, Link, AEM, Syvecs, EMtrom, Maxx, Ecumaster, MegaSquirt, Arduino, MicroSquirt, Holley, FuelTech, ME or something else completely different? Start with some free lessons right here: hpcdmy.co/EFI101y
💻Start learning how to reflash tune your stock ECU using platforms like HP Tuners, EcuTek, COBB, EFILive, Hondata, ECUFlash, Romraider, WinOLS and more! Sign up for the next free lesson now: hpcdmy.co/hptly
⚠️ Want to learn more about motorsport wiring? Claim your spot in the next FREE lesson: hpcdmy.co/wiringlessonyt
🧰 Learn more about Performance Engine Building by coming along to the next FREE lesson: hpcdmy.co/eby
🔧 Interested in learning how to do your own wheel alignment for the track or street? Start with a free alignment & suspension 101 lesson now: hpcdmy.co/aljyt
🛻 Learn more about performance diesel engine tuning. Start instantly with 4 free lessons: hpcdmy.co/essential-diesel-kn...
------------------------------------
LINKS:
Website and Courses: hpcdmy.co/hpa
Podcast: hpcdmy.co/podcast
Merch (HPA tees & hoodies): hpcdmy.co/merchy
------------------------------------
TAGS:
#highperformanceacademy #dogbox #gearbox #gearshift #dogengagement #sequential #learntotune #enginebuilding101 #dontletthesmokeout #wiring101 #dieseltuning #datanerd #gofasterwithdata #racecraft #learndriveoptimise #motorsport #buildtunedrive

Пікірлер: 40

  • @hpa101
    @hpa101Ай бұрын

    🦸‍♂ Building a fast car? Get $400 OFF the all inclusive VIP online course package deal: hpcdmy.co/vipy68 ⚡ Kickstart your EFI Tuning knowledge. Get 50% OFF your first online course: hpcdmy.co/offery68 TIME STAMPS: 0:00 - High-end Motorsport 0:10 - 'Conventional' Gearbox: Syncromesh 1:09 - Faster Way: Dog Gears 1:53 - Shifting Speed 2:14 - No Clutch! 2:38 - H Pattern OR Sequential 2:58 - Sequential Gearbox Setup 3:28 - Free Stuff

  • @ATomRileyA
    @ATomRileyA Жыл бұрын

    Great video explaining things. I used to have a car with a CAT engagement gearbox so it would only go into the right gear when it felt like it and sometimes it was taking a nap and would not respond. DOG's are better and tend to be better at following instructions :)

  • @JohnKickboxing

    @JohnKickboxing

    7 ай бұрын

    Hey, anyone here can tell me the reason no car manufacturer opts for this type of gearbox and integrates it with engine like the bike engine. so that the structure of engine suppresses the noise made by the dog gears.

  • @quentagonthornton49

    @quentagonthornton49

    5 ай бұрын

    @@JohnKickboxingFirst of all, integrating the transmission with the engine will have no effect on noise. To drown out the dog engagement sound, the engine will have to be made much louder, via intake, exhaust, engine mounts, etc, and while I along with most other enthusiasts wouldn't care, in reality, us enthusiasts are an extremely small proportion of car buyers. The other significant issue with a dog engagement transmission is the greatly reduced wear life. For fast shifting, yet good wear life, and even low noise, there is already an option on the market: the dual clutch transmission. Yes, it's heavier than a manual, and has less driver engagement, but it shifts faster than any dog engagement manual and can be tuned to always shift perfectly, unlike a human, so it is the optimal choice for performance. Dual clutch transmissions can also handle much more power with stock clutches than a manual.

  • @MightyTubbyTuba
    @MightyTubbyTuba Жыл бұрын

    I always wondered but never actually looked it up, thank you for the short informative video!

  • @JETZcorp
    @JETZcorp Жыл бұрын

    Dogboxes makeva lot of sense to me, because it's how basically all motorcycles work. Synchros are still mysterious to me.

  • @233kosta

    @233kosta

    5 ай бұрын

    Synchros are super simple - the synchro is a cone on cone fit (causing it to smoothly jam into the main gear). It has the same set of dogs on it that the gear does, so then the shift fork pushes the collar into it, it syncs up to the collar. Then it slides into the cone of the intended gear, which is the momentary "stop" you feel, where friction syncs up the gear to collar or collar to gear. Then the force on the dogs eases amd the collar can slide in. If you bash it in and there's no time for the cones to engage (or if you overpower the friction that's preventing the collar from sliding past the synchro ring), you will grind the dogs on the gear against the collar. Not exactly what you want in that situation 🤔

  • @solo2r
    @solo2r3 ай бұрын

    Dream transaxle there!

  • @noahwhite7848
    @noahwhite7848 Жыл бұрын

    Another excellent video guys! Thank you for all your hard work!!

  • @MichaelFarrell-no2zw
    @MichaelFarrell-no2zwАй бұрын

    Great video! I've never 100% understood how dogs work, got it straight away here.

  • @enoswhitaker7967
    @enoswhitaker7967 Жыл бұрын

    Same as a motorcycle transmission shifter forks and gears.

  • @aaronhausken3226

    @aaronhausken3226

    11 ай бұрын

    1 down 5 up

  • @toddxhiggins
    @toddxhiggins Жыл бұрын

    Another excellent video!

  • @PreludeDude
    @PreludeDude Жыл бұрын

    Thank you for this video and clear vision into dogboxes! I'd like to ask what gear selector is preferred for a transmission like this, for street and track driving since it will be a actuated off a switch?

  • @chippyjohn1
    @chippyjohn1 Жыл бұрын

    I would love to see an in depth video of the Hollinger factory. Not a lot about them on the internet.

  • @Runmeerkat
    @Runmeerkat Жыл бұрын

    Is it common for the selector ring to pop out when you go from full to 0 load?

  • @GroovesAndLands

    @GroovesAndLands

    Жыл бұрын

    No. The torque reversal that occurs between coast and drive only lasts a split second. The gear will rotate about 20º in relation to the dogring, and then the gear/dogring will be locked together again. If you are pulling on the gearstick during the transition between coast and drive, you can snatch the dogring away from the gear - but you kinda have to try to make it happen. It's the same with a synched transmission - I'm sure you've ever noticed you can pull the trans out of gear during a transition between coast and drive - but again, you must do it on purpose. That said, there are highly specialized drag racing gear boxes that have the raked face on the engagement dogs for keeping the gear and dogring locked together while under load - but the back side of the engagement dog is ramped to specifically push the dogring away - unselecting the gear. In these transmissions, each dogring is dedicated to a single gear, unlike the transmission shown in this video where each dogring serves two gears. Anyway, the point of the specialized drag racing dogbox is so you can select the next higher gear WITHOUT having taking the previous gear out of engagement. As the shaft speed increases on account of the higher gear being selected, the previous gear overruns the dogring, the dogring hits the ramp, and gets kicked out of gear. The obvious advantage being a shorter overall amount of time for the shift. Disadvantage being you can't engine brake at all. Hope that explanation helped.

  • @gordowg1wg145

    @gordowg1wg145

    Жыл бұрын

    If that's a issue you're having, it usually means the bearings are worn and allowing the helical gear to physically pull it out of engagement, the bearings are moving in the housing/on the shaft for ditto, and/ or the indent spring is damaged or broken. With some front wheel drive vehicles, broken engine mounts can allow the engine-transmission assembly to move enough to pull it out of gear. In either internal or external cases, you will probably see excess gear lever movement.

  • @Runmeerkat

    @Runmeerkat

    Жыл бұрын

    Damn guys thanks those are great answers.

  • @stevemcilroy.62
    @stevemcilroy.6228 күн бұрын

    Might sound like a stupid question, but can chipped teeth on dog gears be repaired, or are the gear kits knackery after that point?

  • @denimpantz
    @denimpantz Жыл бұрын

    You know, it always interested me how drivers in NASCAR shifted the H pattern without the clutch. Now I know why.

  • @spdcrzy

    @spdcrzy

    Жыл бұрын

    And now you also know why NASCAR gearboxes are INSANELY overbuilt lol.

  • @denimpantz

    @denimpantz

    Жыл бұрын

    @@spdcrzy That’s just race cars in general lmao

  • @spdcrzy

    @spdcrzy

    Жыл бұрын

    @@denimpantz not really. NASCAR gearboxes deal with WAY more torque output than most race cars ever do. 700 lb-ft of constant torque at WOT for hours at a time isn't something you find in ANY other discipline of motorsport. Add to that the fact that there were no paddle shifters until very recently, and those gearboxes take an absolute beating.

  • @claymore806
    @claymore8063 ай бұрын

    You don't need to use the clutch when you upshifting but you have to use it when downshiftibg

  • @redcrafterlppa303

    @redcrafterlppa303

    Ай бұрын

    Not necessarily. You can rev match a dogbox as well. You just rev in neutral instead of clutch down.

  • @smokestrong1000
    @smokestrong10008 ай бұрын

    what about straight cut syncromesh gears? I heard they're not as noisy

  • @yummyhershey5902

    @yummyhershey5902

    6 ай бұрын

    The straight cut is what makes them noisy. Synchro or dog engagement won't affect the noise because they only lock together once.

  • @crossbreedperformance
    @crossbreedperformance6 ай бұрын

    Which is faster Sequential or DCT?

  • @hpa101

    @hpa101

    6 ай бұрын

    In a tiny nutshell, sequential dog box/'manual'. Lighter & more efficient power delivery too. Trade off is NVH & more maintenance - Taz

  • @Marko-hr4rj
    @Marko-hr4rj Жыл бұрын

    You have a regular manual gearbox without Synchromesh. The so-called non-synchronized manual gearbox that was used in the 70s in f1

  • @MadsKongsved
    @MadsKongsved Жыл бұрын

    You don’t need an ECU controlled torque cut, a lift of the throttle pedal should suffice.

  • @dataminetk

    @dataminetk

    Жыл бұрын

    true, but that could cause a loss of boost (on a turbo engine) so will be slower than a momentary ignition cut.

  • @MadsKongsved

    @MadsKongsved

    Жыл бұрын

    @@dataminetk correct. But for a manual dog box it provides for the possibility to drive or race like a two pedal car. In our Danish DTC car we had a G-force 4-speed dog box, and our driver left foot braked and drove like a two pedal car, and only used the clutch pedal for setting off.

  • @paradiselost9946

    @paradiselost9946

    Жыл бұрын

    if the free valve had been a thing, the idea of simply opening the exhaust earlier would maintain boost and give torque cut... ignition cut? what, all that nice fuel going out the exhaust cold and unburnt? may as well light it up and keep the turbo toasty. almost has me tempted to stuff around with the decomp lever on my diesel... now, if it were cam operated to only act on the power/exhaust strokes...

  • @spdcrzy

    @spdcrzy

    Жыл бұрын

    No, but it's a LOT nicer (and more repeatable) as well as less harsh on the drivetrain.

  • @redcrafterlppa303

    @redcrafterlppa303

    Ай бұрын

    ​@@paradiselost9946I may be wrong but isn't ignition cutting used to keep the turbo running? Letting the unburned fuel ignite in the hot headers and turbo resulting in flames coming out the exhaust and and the boost staying high

  • @grp5ltdot2024
    @grp5ltdot202411 ай бұрын

    they should remove the synchros from sport manual cars

  • @nospeedlimits7777
    @nospeedlimits77774 күн бұрын

    Dogbox is non sense on streetcars cause it ruins quickly.. as far as racecars, dogbox is much less effective than sequential box.. more, lots of racecars use synchrmesh with straightcut gears or less pitch gears to split forces. Transmission style cannot beat huge engine horsepower!

Келесі