Space Destroys Blood Cells And Causes Mitochondria Malfunction

Ғылым және технология

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Hello and welcome! My name is Anton and in this video, we will talk about more health hazards of traveling in space
Links:
• NASA Twin Study Reveal...
www.nasa.gov/hrp
www.nasa.gov/hrp/bodyinspace
pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33242...
www.ohri.ca/newsroom/story/vie...
onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/f...
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitocho...
www.cell.com/iscience/fulltex...
onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/f...
pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24744...
www.researchgate.net/figure/T...
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Images/Videos:
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Пікірлер: 1 300

  • @cancroespasmatico1481
    @cancroespasmatico14812 жыл бұрын

    I’ll never get bored of being called a Wonderful Person :)

  • @elliotcutliff7779

    @elliotcutliff7779

    2 жыл бұрын

    Hello wonderful persons.

  • @Vindecus

    @Vindecus

    2 жыл бұрын

    Well aren't you just a wonderful person : )

  • @harveybot1043

    @harveybot1043

    2 жыл бұрын

    i haven't yet

  • @custodialfatherintexas9362

    @custodialfatherintexas9362

    2 жыл бұрын

    I'm not a wonderful person 🤪

  • @rolandropnack4370

    @rolandropnack4370

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@custodialfatherintexas9362 so you're not a person? Wonderful bot then.

  • @BriarLeaf00
    @BriarLeaf002 жыл бұрын

    I think what's been clear for a long time now, and this just backs it up is: Space travel is very dangerous to human health, and any kind of long term space travel is going to depend on some kind of shielding we probably haven't invented yet as well as artificial gravity. High energy particles/radiation + no gravity = a seriously bad time for the human body.

  • @Rendaro

    @Rendaro

    2 жыл бұрын

    The tech pretty much exists, graphite aerogel for shielding on a rotating space hab (for artificial gravity). The problem is that it's currently crazy expensive, as building even a small scale rotating space hab just to prove the concept would require much more mass to low earth orbit than is economically viable. Hopefully SpaceX's starship changes that.

  • @planescaped

    @planescaped

    2 жыл бұрын

    I've felt for a long time that interstellar travel/colonization is not scientifically possible on a realistic scale despite the hopes and pie-in-the-sky dreams of a better more advanced tomorrow. Humans trying to travel the stars is akin to amoeba trying to build a ship to cross the pacific ocean. Doesn't matter how intelligent or advanced those amoeba are, they are never going to be able to create such a vessel, and that's just the mechanical side of things and not even factoring in the biological aspects... We'd need to become cyborgs, but that too is easier said than done. FTL doesn't exist and will never exists, magic sci-fi macguffinite doesn't exist, we haven't found aliens because they're in the same boat we are, microscopic organisms in a macroscopic universe that wasn't made with us or them in mind. The best we could hope for is maybe colonizing our own solar system, if we're lucky. Sucks but in this case "the truth hurts". So many choose to ignore the obvious answer and focus on 'hope'.

  • @JamesTaylor-on9nz

    @JamesTaylor-on9nz

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@Rendaro How would graphite aerogel help? To my understanding, that's for insulation from heat (such as reentry), not for shielding from high-energy particles or radiation.

  • @LamentedGore

    @LamentedGore

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@Rendaro hopefully it working or not doesnt stop yall lot. Lmfao.

  • @JamesTaylor-on9nz

    @JamesTaylor-on9nz

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@planescaped I think that's a little pessimistic. I think the truth is somewhere in the middle. The idea that we'll have a glorious intergalactic empire in the next century is obviously moronic, but I think that the only thing that is really stopping us is the lack of information and investment. I think that sending a probe to another solar system is possible even with todays technology, the issue is that such a project doesn't have an immediate payoff, which is why it will never get funding. It would take half a century to get to the nearest star system, and then another half century to get that data back. It's possible, just very difficult. Furthermore, I believe that the solar system will be our 'playground' to explore and experiment with over the next few centuries, perhaps even for a millennia or so, to refine our ability to colonise otherwise inhospitable planets like Mars, the moon, maybe even Venus or some of Jupiter's moons. It will give humanity the experience necessary to then explore further into the void and develop our technology.

  • @ganymedemlem6119
    @ganymedemlem61192 жыл бұрын

    I'd love to see an experiment observing a "closed" micro-ecosystem permanently left on the station to see how those microorganisms develop to adapt to microgravity.

  • @baum8981

    @baum8981

    2 жыл бұрын

    Turns out, there have been some experiments on this After reading this comment i googled around for a few minutes and apparently the two main effects are a much higher reproduction rate and increased expression of genes linked to forming a biofilm

  • @PandemoniumVice

    @PandemoniumVice

    2 жыл бұрын

    Me too. Terrariums aren't hard to build. I would love to see them take one up and see what happens after a few months.

  • @sinephase

    @sinephase

    2 жыл бұрын

    there's probably already many generations of microorganisms all over the station if they started swabbing everything

  • @joestrat2723

    @joestrat2723

    2 жыл бұрын

    "Life will find a way."

  • @maninthehills7134

    @maninthehills7134

    2 жыл бұрын

    Aquaponics ftw

  • @johnpayne7873
    @johnpayne78732 жыл бұрын

    Studies have shown similarities between prolonged bed rest on earth and microgravity exposure. In both instances, there is decreased circulatory fluid volume, red cell mass destruction and - most importantly - dysregulation of the microvasculature caused by freed ferric iron and over consumption of the nitric oxide system. Even three days of absolute supine bed rest can cause lightheadedness from loss of circulating salt and water (natruresis) is caused by decreased sympathetic tone to the kidney as blood flow does not have to work against gravity. So, in of itself, a 10% drop in red cell count in a physically fit person (astronaut) would be negligible. It is the secondary effects of red cell breakdown products impairing the vasculature and erythropoiesis is the kicker. The issue of a genomic switch that persists once a stress is removed in has many examples (like carcinogens). Addendum: while mature (circulating) red cells, the progenitor cells and bone marrow nurse cells (which guide terminal differentiation) do have mitochondria.

  • @yggdrasil9039

    @yggdrasil9039

    2 жыл бұрын

    Wow, that is interesting

  • @voidremoved

    @voidremoved

    2 жыл бұрын

    what if I sit up to watch Anton videos? will that circulate me some salt and water enough? I mean if all I do is sleep all night, then sit up and watch Anton compilations for 8 hours then lay down to sleep all night again. Am I going to die are my blood cells going to be ok

  • @Bob-of-Zoid

    @Bob-of-Zoid

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@voidremoved Now now dear, we are all going to die some day. (

  • @Biosynchro

    @Biosynchro

    2 жыл бұрын

    That explains why the sedentary lifestyle of so many people causes so many problems. Personally I do not like sitting down for too long. I much prefer to keep moving. E.g. while on the phone, I pace up and down the house or the back yard. FWIW.

  • @luciferangelica

    @luciferangelica

    2 жыл бұрын

    once i was on the hospital for a few days and they gave me a shot each day to prevent blood clots from just lying around

  • @geraldmeehan8942
    @geraldmeehan89422 жыл бұрын

    It would seem artificial gravity could become essential for long term space travel

  • @view1st

    @view1st

    2 жыл бұрын

    I'm surprised they haven't made an artificial gravity space station, like the rotating space station in the film 2001. Maybe it's just too expensive.

  • @elliotcutliff7779

    @elliotcutliff7779

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@view1st It's a lot more complicated than just spinning, for instance the spin closer to center would have more gravity than at the outer edge (or vice versa, would have ti look it up). Isacc Aurtur and John Micheal Godier are great watches for these hypotheticals, and significantly more knowledgeable than me.

  • @harmonyspaceagency1743

    @harmonyspaceagency1743

    2 жыл бұрын

    definatly seems so

  • @clocked0

    @clocked0

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@elliotcutliff7779 The closer you are to earth's center of gravity, the greater the gravity you experience. Gravity on a mountaintop is slightly less than the gravity at sea level

  • @Rendaro

    @Rendaro

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@elliotcutliff7779 The artificial gravity would get weaker the closer you get to the center on the spinning wheel/drum/whatever space station. Thus, the "gravity" (centripetal force) gets "stronger" the further out you are from the center axis of a spinning object.

  • @QuestMode
    @QuestMode2 жыл бұрын

    Let’s get to the real question: Does living in space affect your midichlorians?

  • @twistedyogert

    @twistedyogert

    2 жыл бұрын

    Only if you're unshielded.

  • @carolynsaffoe8718

    @carolynsaffoe8718

    2 жыл бұрын

    😂

  • @syriouskash537

    @syriouskash537

    2 жыл бұрын

    Only if youre a Ewok.

  • @Loki-sk7bi

    @Loki-sk7bi

    2 жыл бұрын

    Only if u hate sand

  • @thetvbaby83

    @thetvbaby83

    2 жыл бұрын

    🙃

  • @JackDennisWatt
    @JackDennisWatt2 жыл бұрын

    Very informative. As a High School Biology Teacher I hope other Teachers will incorporate your presentation into their cell lessons.

  • @francaisdeuxbaguetteiii7316

    @francaisdeuxbaguetteiii7316

    2 жыл бұрын

    Mr watt?!!!

  • @psycronizer

    @psycronizer

    2 жыл бұрын

    why ? many of your students heading off planet soon ?

  • @88marome

    @88marome

    2 жыл бұрын

    Do you know what that sounded like?

  • @ArtisChronicles

    @ArtisChronicles

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@psycronizer maybe not his students, but possible future generations. Maybe even some of his students in the future. It's not completely useless information and actually is interesting.

  • @flusthd3194

    @flusthd3194

    2 жыл бұрын

    Let's not teach what we JUST figured out. Give it time and development, rushing it will give outliers and incorrect data. We dont know 100% not even 50% not even 10% maybe, just maybe 1%. Dont rush it like a mad scientist

  • @user-zn7tj3xc7k
    @user-zn7tj3xc7k2 жыл бұрын

    What still amazes me is that we are making those discoveries after 20 years of permanent presence in space in the ISS.

  • @elliotcutliff7779

    @elliotcutliff7779

    2 жыл бұрын

    Just goes to show how longterm effects can be quite unpredictable, and just how long it takes to understand that. Blows my mind everytime, Learning is fun.

  • @Deeplycloseted435

    @Deeplycloseted435

    2 жыл бұрын

    Its tough because there are just so few participants (astronauts) for studies, and its really hard to get good data that is conclusive and certain, with such a small “N”. So before we spend billions on how to combat these problems, we need to find a way to get hundreds of people into space for extended periods of time, so we can really tease out what is happening. Not to mention, mammalian physiology is very complex, and space is such a foreign environment, many of the phenomena.....we don’t even know what is causing problems for certain. Its easy to say lack of gravity.....maybe, but there are just so many variables. I hate to say it, but it is so much cheaper, and would be so much faster, to have thousands of rats sent into space, fully automated kennels with feeding and cleaning, along with data collection, and the return of the specimens to Earth for further study/autopsy.

  • @elliotcutliff7779

    @elliotcutliff7779

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@Deeplycloseted435 I have to agree from a logical stand point, we need to exponetially increase the number of living beings in low/microgravity. Just from a statistical stand point, we haven't even seen the tip of the iceberg.

  • @mmandrewa2397

    @mmandrewa2397

    2 жыл бұрын

    I suspect we will still be learning about new and subtle impacts of micro-gravity two hundred years from now.

  • @SimonWoodburyForget

    @SimonWoodburyForget

    2 жыл бұрын

    It's really hard to do science when you have so little data, because very few people have ever been to space, and you obviously can't do micro-gravity tests on Earth, so there's no cheap way to mass produce a test here, other then seeing what happens to the people who are in space.

  • @TheHoobs2
    @TheHoobs22 жыл бұрын

    So a lot of issues with low/no gravity, makes sense I guess since we have only ever evolved in a environment with a specific strength of gravity.

  • @tonyneilson1652
    @tonyneilson16522 жыл бұрын

    Having been born in 1944, I have been able to experience and enjoy humankinds' forays into space from their infancy through present day missions. Witnessing our meteoric progress in developing exploratory technology alongside manned missions I've developed the belief that life which has developed on earth is best-suited for living on earth and that the cost of creating an artificial environment to enclose our space explorers isn't practical. The prospect of creating an earth environment wherever we choose to go is inordinately costly so; despite the appeal of travel and exploration in person, our efforts are best spent in the development of increasingly versatile probes with multiple capabilities. Future discoveries may serve to alter this methodology but it will be the knowledge gleaned from the results of exploration by robotic probes that create the foundation for such alteration.

  • @benedictroberts678
    @benedictroberts6782 жыл бұрын

    The mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell but can't handle floating? I want my money back.

  • @peterloohunt
    @peterloohunt2 жыл бұрын

    One of the really great things about this channel is that the background music is so quiet. Please keep it that way, Anton!

  • @GrimJerr
    @GrimJerr2 жыл бұрын

    Thank You Anton, you have a much more patient and eloquent way than I can of making a complex subject parsable, and therefore more accessible to a public who have the need for this information, but may not be up to the task of catching up on the science. Well Done !

  • @loanokaharbor8303
    @loanokaharbor83032 жыл бұрын

    Great analysis and presentation Anton! 👍

  • @lokeyodinson8749
    @lokeyodinson87492 жыл бұрын

    Love what you do, keep up the good work, sir!

  • @traciehall1975
    @traciehall19752 жыл бұрын

    Hello Wonderful Anton!!, This was brilliant!! I love when you do these ones, I would love to know the changes in the brain, that would be interesting. Well done as usual Anton, man I love your channel. Love and kindness always Tracie from Australia.

  • @captainanus8131
    @captainanus81312 жыл бұрын

    The flesh is weak, the machine is strong We must become the machine to go into space

  • @pridefulobserver3807

    @pridefulobserver3807

    2 жыл бұрын

    ahh, it is a most logical conclusion fellow Adeptus Mechanicus

  • @Breakfast_of_Champions

    @Breakfast_of_Champions

    2 жыл бұрын

    Get up, like a space machine

  • @artkoinis607

    @artkoinis607

    2 жыл бұрын

    No one has gone up to heaven except the one who has come down, even the Son of Man who is in heaven. Brothers and Sisters lets no longer remain in the schoolyard sandbox, but graduate to at least the auditorium. How bout we no longer remain aliens to mankind's capable, glorious, and childishly destructive past. Come up here and let's get it right this time.

  • @nicholasn.2883

    @nicholasn.2883

    2 жыл бұрын

    No.

  • @juimymary9951

    @juimymary9951

    2 жыл бұрын

    Praise the Omnissiah, the great man emperor of mankind

  • @-jeff-
    @-jeff-2 жыл бұрын

    A good breakdown of the findings which makes me wonder how it will effect any planned manned mission to Mars.

  • @raverdeath100

    @raverdeath100

    2 жыл бұрын

    anyone travelling to Mars unshielded will lose about a third of their brain mass due to cosmic radiation. like to see Musk mention that at some point.

  • @MaryAnnNytowl
    @MaryAnnNytowl2 жыл бұрын

    It's always interesting when we learn new stuff, because it tells us what we need to learn about next! Thanks, as always, Anton - stay wonderful, yourself! [Edited typo]

  • @zacsadler5887
    @zacsadler58872 жыл бұрын

    I absolutely love this channel. Keep up the great work and thank you for making these videos

  • @mikem6549
    @mikem65492 жыл бұрын

    Living on the moon will help us understand if 1/6th gravitys effects. This may help in deciding if some artificial gravity is necessary to get to Mars.( I.e. the moon is an essential point on the graph).

  • @disco169
    @disco1692 жыл бұрын

    So we really need to make anti-grav systems!

  • @Llortnerof

    @Llortnerof

    2 жыл бұрын

    Grav systems. We need more gravity, not less.

  • @kushalshrestha9247
    @kushalshrestha92472 жыл бұрын

    God bless you keep making videos bro. Content like this keeps me alive

  • @samogufonianrockstar7510
    @samogufonianrockstar75102 жыл бұрын

    Hello🙌👋ANTON ..👉😀Most Wonderful Person ❤ ..thank you as always for the time u put in into making these videos ..it matters to us,who love/are in this field -hows the tonga charity coming along ..nice to know🙏Ⓜ

  • @notsoseriousmoonlight
    @notsoseriousmoonlight2 жыл бұрын

    This is really fascinating. The changes in twins' DNA was amazing, but now there's even more to consider!

  • @juimymary9951
    @juimymary99512 жыл бұрын

    Wait...if the problem is microgravity all we gotta do is implementing a means of gravity emulation for long term space missions, like rotating habitat modules and the like, no?

  • @view1st

    @view1st

    2 жыл бұрын

    We may also need artificial sunlight as well.

  • @juimymary9951

    @juimymary9951

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@view1st Good point, though that's already pretty easy to emulate.

  • @DoctorProph3t

    @DoctorProph3t

    2 жыл бұрын

    The problem is unclear but more than likely it’ll be a pharmaceutical solution than an engineering one.

  • @Llortnerof

    @Llortnerof

    2 жыл бұрын

    You say that as if it was easy to do.

  • @juimymary9951

    @juimymary9951

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@Llortnerof From a physics standpoint it's pretty easy actually, all you need is a spinning structure or something accellerating, you don't need to truly reinvent the wheel for it the principle is already there. Sure though...the engineering aspect would be harder to pull off, but still fundamentally possible.

  • @fuz4623
    @fuz46232 жыл бұрын

    Nice broad range of topics. Well done.

  • @StraightOuttaPaddock
    @StraightOuttaPaddock2 жыл бұрын

    we love your videos Anton, everyday show for us, very important one

  • @Postmortumaz
    @Postmortumaz2 жыл бұрын

    So basically unfiltered sun and zero gravity, humans turn to goo, after prolonged exposure to these conditions. I never could have guessed.

  • @tjames22123
    @tjames221232 жыл бұрын

    We're definitely going to have to simulate gravity, the Schumann ressonances and various light wavelengths for health if we're going to conduct long term space flights. ;) Cheers Anton!

  • @fearandloathingmedia2051
    @fearandloathingmedia20512 жыл бұрын

    I've been looking all over the place for a video about this subject, every single one of them are like 30 seconds long from some news company that just regurgitates whatever headline they were fed

  • @germslover6662
    @germslover66622 жыл бұрын

    Thank you, Anton, I really enjoy your videos.

  • @doc2help
    @doc2help2 жыл бұрын

    Thanks Anton, without genetic engineering, perhaps even in spite of it, it may take tens of thousands of years to adapt to space. Life is tenacious and the space human will inevitably be quite different from the Earth-bound species. We should embrace that reality.

  • @ypcomchic

    @ypcomchic

    2 жыл бұрын

    Embrace mitochondrial changes and death to red blood cells? That means the eventual death of the space bound human faster than they would have died on Earth. Need to find a way to prevent it not embrace it happening.

  • @bokiNYC

    @bokiNYC

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@ypcomchic I don't think you understood his comment.

  • @rezadaneshi
    @rezadaneshi2 жыл бұрын

    So unless astronauts work out 20 hours a day to keep up their metabolism in presence of micro gravity, we still don’t know if human are capable of surviving long term space travel for other unknown bodily evolutions to counteract so many related symptoms that might not be reversible.

  • @rezadaneshi

    @rezadaneshi

    2 жыл бұрын

    Just like the Marlboro smoking soldier who stood in a gathering with other soldiers under a mushroom cloud in the 50s to study the effects of radiation on human body, we now have astronauts without the genetic blueprint from their mothers to live and evolve into a new species that more than likely miss the programming in how many red blood cells they must produce on earth. But in this comparison, the soldiers way back when, practically got no compensation compare to astronaut salaries today. Just to end on a positive note

  • @satzbau9185

    @satzbau9185

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@rezadaneshi The positive note is that space is lame and we should just focus on colonizing the moon and Mars or solve something real, like why all terrestrial tv sucks ass

  • @SimonWoodburyForget

    @SimonWoodburyForget

    2 жыл бұрын

    I'm also wondering what DNA changing means for reproductive organs. Clearly if you wanted to establish a civilization on another world, you'd eventually want to reproduce. You'd probably also need to bring animals which would also endup with DNA changes.

  • @THIS---GUY

    @THIS---GUY

    2 жыл бұрын

    astronauts on the international space station work out six out of seven days a week for 2.5 hours each day.

  • @syriouskash537

    @syriouskash537

    2 жыл бұрын

    LOOK UP ASTRONAUT SCOTT KELLY HEALTH ISSUES. That will tell you a LOT!!! Dude was in baaaad shape.

  • @gaufrid1956
    @gaufrid19562 жыл бұрын

    Very interesting as usual Anton!

  • @jimcurtis9052
    @jimcurtis90522 жыл бұрын

    Wonderful as always anton 😉👍

  • @keithmcintyre6403
    @keithmcintyre64032 жыл бұрын

    Anton! I've been watching your videos for awhile... one of my go to channels for Space news. This is probably the most informative video of the effects of zero gravity from this discovery. Would the gravity of Mars or the Moon prevent the loss of red blood cells?

  • @whatdamath

    @whatdamath

    2 жыл бұрын

    I don't think there's a way to know this yet but chances are it'll be too low for our bodies.

  • @kasanova44burn

    @kasanova44burn

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@whatdamath Accept if you have procreatic cells and neromelonin

  • @elpuerco6059
    @elpuerco60592 жыл бұрын

    I wonder if the space anemia is related to iron in blood, lack of gravity, and radiation?

  • @cayk481

    @cayk481

    2 жыл бұрын

    or possibly nutrition related, maybe

  • @1ksweatyrikers455

    @1ksweatyrikers455

    2 жыл бұрын

    perhaps the body's vascular system, used to gravity, learns to produce less blood cells in it's absence, as it doesn't have to fight against it so hard to spread oxygen throughout the body?

  • @gardener3030

    @gardener3030

    2 жыл бұрын

    I wonder if there’s a way of counteracting it with supplements, diet, and exercise in microgravity?

  • @cayk481

    @cayk481

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@gardener3030 they already do exercises on the ISS so exercise wouldn't help

  • @mrvideocamera1

    @mrvideocamera1

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@cayk481 exercise back in gravity tho?

  • @KellyCocc
    @KellyCocc2 жыл бұрын

    I love it when someone makes science comprehensible to the rest of is. This is fascinating! I wonder how playing with atmospheric pressure might impact this problem?

  • @AndersonDotPro
    @AndersonDotPro2 жыл бұрын

    I understood you better today: good work!

  • @RainbowCurveCostuming
    @RainbowCurveCostuming2 жыл бұрын

    After watching @Medcram ‘s recent video of the importance of near Infrared radiation (from the sun) to produce melatonin in the mitochondria to mop up free radicals produced by metabolism, it makes me wonder if astronauts simply don’t get enough sunlight beside the effects of microgravity itself.

  • @millennialfalcon1547
    @millennialfalcon15472 жыл бұрын

    I bet just a small amount of artificial gravity would alleviate 90% of all these issues. But we need to start building a space station with artificial gravity ASAP to know for sure. Hopefully the massive payloads that Starship will be able to bring to orbit will create a revolution in space Manufacturing and the kind of large-scale habitats and research facilities we can build for a fraction of the cost now

  • @dopeviews
    @dopeviews2 жыл бұрын

    Anton, really appreciate your knowledge share. You are a wonderful person!

  • @j.griffin
    @j.griffin2 жыл бұрын

    Hello,Wonderful Anton!

  • @johnmoore8599
    @johnmoore85992 жыл бұрын

    So, fly yeast cultures or nematodes up to the space station and select for fitter specimens. Map the genes and that gives you drug targets to help the astronauts.

  • @sinephase
    @sinephase2 жыл бұрын

    I called it in a scifi short story - we have to genetically engineer people to survive in space and low gravity LOL

  • @spejic1

    @spejic1

    2 жыл бұрын

    Ok, but these are still people. What if you spend a trillion dollars and 100 years and make one of the space people and they grow up and say "I don't want to go to space, I'd rather be a coffee bean farmer". You can't force them to live their lives in a little can.

  • @sinephase

    @sinephase

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@spejic1 if they're made for it they couldn't survive on earth anymore. My story was super grim because it's accelerated evolution basically where they use hormones to force early puberty and extract what they need then euthanize them because their lives are so horrible, only breeding lines they're hopeful to have mutations that adapt to low G

  • @Azamat421

    @Azamat421

    2 жыл бұрын

    No one will lmfao well be extinct

  • @hallieboy
    @hallieboy2 жыл бұрын

    Artificial gravity by centrifugal force....and never mind the arguments about the Coriolis force. It's a lot better dealing with that than the plethora of harmful effects caused by microgravity

  • @mattolivier1835
    @mattolivier18352 жыл бұрын

    Thanks neerd. Love your videos.

  • @davis4555
    @davis45552 жыл бұрын

    New Theory: anemic-looking gray aliens are really ancient astronauts returning home after a long voyage. That's what people look when left in space too long!

  • @stevenkarnisky411
    @stevenkarnisky4112 жыл бұрын

    It will be ironic if we are able to achieve inter-planetary and inter-stellar travel, then find out that our bodies are unable to survive it! Thanks, Anton!

  • @stevenscott2136

    @stevenscott2136

    2 жыл бұрын

    There have been some stories along those lines. I recall one where it turned out that people who got beyond the Oort cloud went insane, because the view of the universe (unfiltered by the cloud) was too awesome for human minds to process.

  • @edthoreum7625

    @edthoreum7625

    2 жыл бұрын

    11:34

  • @X1Y0Z0
    @X1Y0Z02 жыл бұрын

    Thanks for this informative presentation

  • @nickscurvy8635
    @nickscurvy86352 жыл бұрын

    Damn this really puts a damper on my plans to go skinny dipping outside the ISS this summer.

  • @Ernoskij
    @Ernoskij2 жыл бұрын

    I wonder if they made something that could create varies amounts of artificial gravity for the worms, and maybe some small animals like rats, and then tested that out, if that would actually get them information about at which point there is enough gravity to counter the effect of this.

  • @NathanielPrinceCoulter
    @NathanielPrinceCoulter2 жыл бұрын

    We belong here. Huge duh.

  • @barbarian1111

    @barbarian1111

    2 жыл бұрын

    Exactly

  • @benedictroberts678

    @benedictroberts678

    2 жыл бұрын

    Screw your rules

  • @brianao.316

    @brianao.316

    2 жыл бұрын

    Can't leave the fish bowl

  • @klcdun2397
    @klcdun23972 жыл бұрын

    Hello wonderful Anton

  • @stealtheli
    @stealtheli2 жыл бұрын

    This was a fantastic video

  • @THEmickTHEgun
    @THEmickTHEgun2 жыл бұрын

    Maybe astronaut’s need to make “safety stops” when returning to earth just like divers do when surfacing from deep beneath the water. Obviously I see the main issue with this. How do you stop mid air at regular intervals?

  • @alecbader7433

    @alecbader7433

    2 жыл бұрын

    That's not how microgravity works. It isn't due to the altitude, it's mostly due to freefall. So you'd have to slow down your orbit, which doesn't make sense.

  • @Inkling777

    @Inkling777

    2 жыл бұрын

    I'd reverse the steps. It's impossible to create microgravity on Earth apart from brief airplane rides. What might work would be to build a centrifuge in orbit. Astronauts could either use it regularly to keep more healthy, or they could begin to use it at steadily increasing levels of gravity before returning to earth.

  • @belialofeden
    @belialofeden2 жыл бұрын

    Not the mitochondria!!!! Its the power house of the cell!!!

  • @ChristinaVahlsing
    @ChristinaVahlsing2 жыл бұрын

    Excellent information.

  • @hgrace0
    @hgrace02 жыл бұрын

    Space exploration is important for us and I do hope we can figure out a way to make it safer

  • @creamydeath2160
    @creamydeath21602 жыл бұрын

    Imagine if humans were traveling space and having kids in micro gravity. I wonder how that would affect the baby in the womb and the growth of the child.

  • @swedmiroswedmiro1352

    @swedmiroswedmiro1352

    2 жыл бұрын

    They have tried with rats. It did not end well apparently.

  • @chrisiver8506

    @chrisiver8506

    2 жыл бұрын

    It would be bad

  • @view1st

    @view1st

    2 жыл бұрын

    Stillbirths and abortions. If a baby is born it will probably be underweight and premature, possibly with cognitive or developmental problems.

  • @oneaboveallferrarifan2725

    @oneaboveallferrarifan2725

    2 жыл бұрын

    They will disintegrate

  • @SimonWoodburyForget

    @SimonWoodburyForget

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@swedmiroswedmiro1352 Yeah but here the problem is reproducing after having been in space aswell.

  • @BlackburnBigdragon
    @BlackburnBigdragon2 жыл бұрын

    What we need to do is get some experiments going with astronauts living in certerfuges spinning at different speeds to see if this cancels out the health problem effects, or at least lessens them. We have to see how the body reacts to long term living on a planet with the gravity of Mars or the Moon, once we get bases there. Would astronauts who live and work on the Moon, or Mars, for a prolonged period of time even be able to return to Earth? Would putting the astronauts in a centerfuge for a certain amount of time every day make a difference? We really need to get centerfuges into orbit. I don't see it being THAT expensive. Send up something like the old Skylab, and get the thing spinning with maneuvering jets or just gyros. I don't see it being much more expensive that Skylab was, of course adjusted for modern costs.

  • @control21

    @control21

    2 жыл бұрын

    "I don't see it being THAT expensive" Maybe because you don´t know about the subject?

  • @Geolaminar

    @Geolaminar

    2 жыл бұрын

    Welcome to aerospace hardware... i'm going to assume by the way you talk about budgets that you're new here.

  • @Galbex21

    @Galbex21

    2 жыл бұрын

    They have done that. It actually creates other problems. Howver I think bigger ring rotation space stations could help. However its long overdue. They dont care enough to invest in that. I cant even belive they jist recently discovered this after so long. Im not even a scientists and was already aware of this possible problems. Just think about it... our brain will become mush after a long time without gravity. Kind of sad honestly perhaps we will never be able to find a solution.

  • @l3lackoutsMedia
    @l3lackoutsMedia2 жыл бұрын

    Problems are also exciting. They provide humanity with challenges to overcome.

  • @valkyrie5948
    @valkyrie59482 жыл бұрын

    Send all INFPs we’ll love it

  • @MrNegative101
    @MrNegative1012 жыл бұрын

    Everyone thinks the “greys” are aliens but actually they are just humans who have adapted to low or no gravity. That’s what I like to think.

  • @Ascendedninja6

    @Ascendedninja6

    2 жыл бұрын

    I've read "channeled" information stating the actual Grey's are tall, fragile, have a weak immune system and have to eat through their skin by applying a paste that's slowly absorbed through their skin because their stomachs are no longer capable of digesting anything. This is all due to them fighting each other with nuclear weapons for hundred of thousands of years that eventually altered/damaged their DNA. The small Grey's that have been reported are actually small clones that the tall Grey's can control by projecting their consciousness into them. This was all channeled by a psychic so it probably isn't true but I like to gather any information so I'm not caught off guard if it's ever proven true.

  • @RebelliousState

    @RebelliousState

    2 жыл бұрын

    That’s a crazy, but good theory. Imagine that’s the consequences of humans being in space for a very long time. Not only does being in space change our appearance drastically making us look like “greys” like permanently losing hair, loss of muscle mass but increased bone density. What if being in space eventually alters human DNA to better adapt to micro gravity. I mean who knows… humans apparently evolved from apes on earth, but what would humans evolve into while living in space?

  • @joestrat2723

    @joestrat2723

    2 жыл бұрын

    Or they are genetically engineered life designed to survive conditions that alien species, like ourselves, can't endure themselves. Why risk yourself when you can send an expendable biological genetic superbeing? The honey badgers of the cosmos.

  • @usernamesrlamo

    @usernamesrlamo

    2 жыл бұрын

    I’ve always believed that if greys do exist, they are far more likely to be evolved space fairing creatures descended from humans, than they are likely to be extra terrestrial in nature. The chances of a Kardaschev 2 or 3 civilization being capable of altering time , and being interested in the evolutionary roots of intelligence, is more likely than an extraterrestrial species being lucky enough to be in the right place and time to run across humans. Space is unimaginative big, finding things is much easier if you already know where to look.

  • @Thomas.Wright

    @Thomas.Wright

    2 жыл бұрын

    One word: BELTERS.

  • @tekannon7803
    @tekannon78032 жыл бұрын

    This vocast (videocast) is another fine example of Anton Petrov's ability to distill important information into sound bites everyone can understand. What is frightening aboutwhat happens to red blood cells in microgravity is that very soon astronauts will be zooming off to mars and mars has no protective ozone layer or magnetic field to deflect cosmic rays and now add on to that the weaker gravity on mars and perhaps astronauts would have health problems relating to the loss of red blood cells at an accelerated rate as well. What we have to understand is that someone going to mars to 3 years and coming back to earth, might have some very serious health problems long before coming back to their home planet and also perhaps not being able to reverse side effects. It's a real cause for concern and perhaps a reason to put off having humans go to mars until the red blood cell problem has been solved.

  • @brendawilliams8062
    @brendawilliams80622 жыл бұрын

    Hi. Wonderful Anton

  • @cordobadebear
    @cordobadebear2 жыл бұрын

    …also fluid shifts, bone and muscle atrophy, and radiation… we surely evolved at every scale in and for gravity and atmosphere based environment… we need to control both factors well, to elevate beyond the normal lifestyle

  • @memomorph5375
    @memomorph53752 жыл бұрын

    Animals: experience microgravity Our bodies: better destroy all these red blood cells! 😃👍

  • @izzy-l3280
    @izzy-l32802 жыл бұрын

    Yea we can make thinner suits with better oxidation and better protection from space time itself.

  • @Knownwhale462
    @Knownwhale4622 жыл бұрын

    I saw Mitochondria and thought nooo not the powerhouse of the cell!!! I must watch!

  • @roblewis798
    @roblewis7982 жыл бұрын

    Great content. Thanks

  • @creightonfreeman8059
    @creightonfreeman80592 жыл бұрын

    Somebody needs to put a space station with artificial gravity in LEO to study whether the negative health effects are from zero gravity or from some other cause like radiation or something yet unknown. This needs to be solved before we attempt long term manned space missions or the mission could be shorter than expected.

  • @spunkymonkeysk_1354

    @spunkymonkeysk_1354

    2 жыл бұрын

    Tie a 100m rope around the rat tank and have an astronaut spin it round while his mates hold him from the airlock. Rotational gravity on the cheap! Obviously you'd have to use a cosmonaut as only a Russian could manage such a feat.

  • @Tarkov.
    @Tarkov.2 жыл бұрын

    If the mitochondria is the problem, it wouldn't be in the bone marrow that the issue is happening. If the body is destroying 50% more red blood cells in microgravity, well, those blood cells still need to be produced before they can be destroyed.

  • @MasterKeyMagic
    @MasterKeyMagic2 жыл бұрын

    This is a serious serious problem and should be something we prioritize figuring out how to overcome

  • @edthoreum7625

    @edthoreum7625

    2 жыл бұрын

    But humans are focus on very important issues: -New variants -russia invading Ukraine -china invading taiwan -russia invading nato org. -china invading india -too many territorial disputes to consider space exploration.

  • @MasterKeyMagic

    @MasterKeyMagic

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@edthoreum7625 I hope you're being sarcastic

  • @noahjuanjuneau9598
    @noahjuanjuneau95982 жыл бұрын

    Kind of explains why the alien visitors we encounter appear to have strange and perhaps modified bodies…

  • @veronicasponchia5838
    @veronicasponchia58382 жыл бұрын

    We better spend more money on research and clean up Earth. It's not as easy as Star Wars made it look.

  • @juliusfucik4011

    @juliusfucik4011

    2 жыл бұрын

    Earth is cleaner today than it was 100 years ago. It has more vegetation too. Global greening is happening because of increased CO2

  • @gregtroll

    @gregtroll

    2 жыл бұрын

    Star Trek has all the answers. Star Wars is fake.

  • @izzy-l3280
    @izzy-l32802 жыл бұрын

    Tartigrades!!! Save us!!! And mix with AI so we can explore through videogames. Please and thank you. ANTON! I am sorry for being a jerk to you

  • @jefftezos
    @jefftezos2 жыл бұрын

    Its really amazing to me how the body can live in microgravity at all.

  • @dhaktizero4406
    @dhaktizero44062 жыл бұрын

    shape is one key to molecular biology. that shape is oriented to a predictable degree by gravity. makes sense, you're going to have a harder time cooking if the dishes, appliances, and ingredients are floating in atypical locations or orientations around the kitchen. not impossible, but not as efficient. and maybe the pre-paid atp for proteins in process may not stretch as far it needs to, maybe leading to needing less water to get things closer and more concentrated, to achieve gradient thresholds necessary for proper chemistry to proceed. (i purely speculate from half way through a textbook from 1983, if you're wondering how much salt to take with that ;) )

  • @kevindegenaar
    @kevindegenaar2 жыл бұрын

    So we should call the Covid19 vaccine SPACE from now on

  • @barbarian1111

    @barbarian1111

    2 жыл бұрын

    🤣🤣🤣👍🧂🍿

  • @chuckthebull

    @chuckthebull

    2 жыл бұрын

    Instead of what I call it "cooties19"?

  • @barbarian1111
    @barbarian11112 жыл бұрын

    🤣🤣🤣

  • @TheAverageNooob
    @TheAverageNooob2 жыл бұрын

    This is one of those findings that keep you at the edge of your seat.

  • @salvatorefarmerson3226
    @salvatorefarmerson32262 жыл бұрын

    Thank you for the very interesting video

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    @Cliffordlonghead2 жыл бұрын

    First

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    @gnomeofwar

    2 жыл бұрын

    LOSER BOT

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    @izzy-l3280

    2 жыл бұрын

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    @mikeuk666

    2 жыл бұрын

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    @mikeuk666

    2 жыл бұрын

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    @Thomas.Wright

    2 жыл бұрын

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    @Cliffordlonghead2 жыл бұрын

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    @gnomeofwar

    2 жыл бұрын

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    @mikeuk666

    2 жыл бұрын

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    @m.c.4674

    2 жыл бұрын

    hahaha

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    @Thomas.Wright

    2 жыл бұрын

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    2 жыл бұрын

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  • @deephish
    @deephish2 жыл бұрын

    I would love to see shrooms grown in space, and also yeasts. Both can be engineered to produce proteins and convert waste into useful materials.

  • @Myrddnn

    @Myrddnn

    2 жыл бұрын

    Not only that, but mycillieum mats can be grown into wall panels with excellent radiation protection factors. Just unroll a sheet into the desired position, and add water by misting.

  • @gaemlinsidoharthi
    @gaemlinsidoharthi2 жыл бұрын

    Interesting, as always.

  • @atmanbrahman1872
    @atmanbrahman18722 жыл бұрын

    Space is gay.

  • @MsCrazylegs80

    @MsCrazylegs80

    2 жыл бұрын

    😂😂😂❤️✌️

  • @waynedarronwalls6468

    @waynedarronwalls6468

    2 жыл бұрын

    Projecting much?

  • @joestrat2723
    @joestrat27232 жыл бұрын

    Not surprising. Life evolved over billions of years to fit our cozy ecosystem. Not out in zero gravity exposed to the nuclear blast furnace we call the sun. Kudos to the brave astronauts who have put themselves at risk to learn these important things. We need crazy fast spaceships to minimize time spent is space, or elaborate protection systems to better mimic conditions we evolved in. Thanks Anton, great video!

  • @faterlandas
    @faterlandas2 жыл бұрын

    all of this kind of make sense, since mitochondria abundance is related to physical activity/load on the body. Even on earth body builders have loads of mitochondira, and person in micro-gravity less - makes sense

  • @Mattball82
    @Mattball822 жыл бұрын

    This makes sense since our entire life is spent in gravity and our bodies function and adapt the way they do in that force, removing it can have so many possible effects.

  • @birbdad1842
    @birbdad18422 жыл бұрын

    Even more reason in having another spacestation. It's such important science

  • @exitolaboral
    @exitolaboral2 жыл бұрын

    Thanks! Very interesting.

  • @Downloadeodeo
    @Downloadeodeo2 жыл бұрын

    Thank you. That was awesome :D

  • @GoodBaleada
    @GoodBaleada2 жыл бұрын

    This is another good thing that will force the advancement of technologies that create better lives for us in space

  • @onekingzoro8813
    @onekingzoro88132 жыл бұрын

    So pretty funny...I watch so many of your videos and I have so many pop up on my feed pretty much daily that I have assumed for a year that I was subscribed and then I was like I bet Anton did a video on why we will have to wait months for pictures from the James Webb and found out...I wasn't subscribed instead KZread just finally decided to do something right with its algorithms

  • @NancyLebovitz
    @NancyLebovitz2 жыл бұрын

    This could explain the Fermi Paradox-- getting out into space is even harder than it sounds.

  • @LucasDimoveo
    @LucasDimoveo2 жыл бұрын

    Aerospace medicine is a fascinating field!

  • @r_starchild2157
    @r_starchild21572 жыл бұрын

    Another banger 🦾

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