Rise of the Hittites - The Legions of Hatusa DOCUMENTARY

History docuemntary on the Rise of the Hittite Empire in the Bronze Age! You can take command of these forces in Total War Pharaoh: play.totalwar.com/Invicta
This documentary covers the story of the rise and fall of the Hittite Empire of the Bronze Age. We begin with their origins in the highlands of Anatolia where feuding powers eventually consolidated into the Old Kingdom of the Hittites. This new power would flex its might with various wars of expansion against its neighbors to the west, east, and south. The Middle Kingdom period would see them regress as they fell to invasion and infighting. Yet, in the New Kingdom, the Hittite Empire would rise to its greatest heights. Eventually, however, they would fall due to invasions from the Assyrian Empire and the Sea People during the wider era of the Bronze Age Collapse.
We cover the military of this formidable Bronze Age faction from its organization to its equipment, training, and tactics. In particular, we look at the Battle of Kadesh and a typical foreign campaign.
Time Stamps:
00:00 Intro
02:15 Origins of the Hittites
04:33 Army of the Hittites
06:24 Recruitment
08:51 Equipment
13:00 Organization
15:32 Training
17:26 Service History
17:55 Old Kingdom
19:01 Middle Kingdom
19:22 New Kingdom
21:23 A Typical Campaign
25:55 Outro
Sources and Suggested Reading:
Hittite Warrior (2007) by Osprey Publishing
Life and Society in the Hittite World (2002) by Oxford University Press
Warriors of Anatolia: A Concise History of the Hittites (2019) by I.B. Tauris
Hittite Military and Warfare by Jürgen Lorenz and Ingo Schrakamp
The Hattian and Hittite Civilizations (2001) by Ekrem Akurgal
Life and Society in the Hittite World (2002) by Trevor R Bryce
Credits:
Research = Joshua Brouwers
Script = Joshua Brouwers
Narration = Guy Micaels
Art = Penta Limited
#history
#documentary
#totalwar

Пікірлер: 609

  • @InvictaHistory
    @InvictaHistory5 ай бұрын

    Our researcher for this epoisode is Josho Brouwers who maintains an excellent website with additional content on the ancient world. He actually wrote a follow up article to this episode with some important corrections and notes. Check it out: www.ancientworldmagazine.com/articles/hittite-warriors/

  • @markinglese3874

    @markinglese3874

    2 ай бұрын

    Thank you for this video. That was awesome

  • @AnatolianHittite
    @AnatolianHittite6 ай бұрын

    I am Turkish and the city I live in is approximately 80 km away from Hattusa, the capital of the Hittites. It is very enjoyable to watch a civilization whose ruins I live so close to.I appreciate your work.

  • @avet4521

    @avet4521

    6 ай бұрын

    I'm jealous! Hattusa is 1 of the Ancient cities I've wanted to see. How cool is the Lion gate in person?

  • @sleepyviking1723

    @sleepyviking1723

    5 ай бұрын

    Selam! Nasilsin? I've got a few friends. Friendly, welcoming, generous, and hospitable are the key words. Love the culture and history. Hope you're well after that earthquake.

  • @AnatolianHittite

    @AnatolianHittite

    5 ай бұрын

    @@avet4521 To be honest, I haven't been to where the ruins are yet.I have been to the city where the ruins are many times, but the real ruins are in a rural area far from the center.I'm thinking of going there after my exams.My curiosity increased after watching a Turkish documentary about the Hittites.

  • @AnatolianHittite

    @AnatolianHittite

    5 ай бұрын

    @@sleepyviking1723 İyiyim.Teşekkür ederim.Your sentences are so kind.The earthquake occurred in cities on the Syrian border. As I mentioned, I live in the north, close to the ancient city of Hattusa.

  • @funy-xw2tj

    @funy-xw2tj

    5 ай бұрын

    hi ugly

  • @NathanCassidy721
    @NathanCassidy7216 ай бұрын

    Say what you want about TW Pharaoh, it did inspire a lot of Bronze Age history content. And I’m all for it.

  • @RoKBottomStudios

    @RoKBottomStudios

    6 ай бұрын

    It's end result caused the developers own meltdown and I'm here for all of it.

  • @jomasofastora4472

    @jomasofastora4472

    6 ай бұрын

    I love bronze age history

  • @NathanCassidy721

    @NathanCassidy721

    6 ай бұрын

    @@RoKBottomStudios Yeah that been just as entertaining as the content they sponsored.

  • @nvmtt1403

    @nvmtt1403

    6 ай бұрын

    nah, this was gonna happen sooner or later. better the dumpster fire burns out on a troy dlc than a mainline game. It was time to let the dream die.

  • @XMysticHerox

    @XMysticHerox

    6 ай бұрын

    By "inspire" you mean paid for ads.

  • @awesomehpt8938
    @awesomehpt89386 ай бұрын

    -What’s the capital of the Hittite empire? -Hattusa! -Bless you!

  • @gregorynixon2945

    @gregorynixon2945

    6 ай бұрын

    Oh dear.

  • @Teal-fj1fj

    @Teal-fj1fj

    5 ай бұрын

    this is enough of internet for me today

  • @jamesofficial6829

    @jamesofficial6829

    Ай бұрын

    This is worse than a dad joke.

  • @theicepickthatkilledtrotsk658
    @theicepickthatkilledtrotsk6586 ай бұрын

    Hittites are so overlooked. One of my favorite Indo-European Civilisations of the Bronze Age.

  • @dominicadrean2160

    @dominicadrean2160

    6 ай бұрын

    Here's a fun fact did you know the only record of them for over 3,000 years is in the Book of Genesis they were forgotten about for 3 millennia the Bible was the only source of evidence of the existence tell the late 1800s

  • @TheMilitantMazdakite

    @TheMilitantMazdakite

    6 ай бұрын

    Yeah, I agree. But I do wish that they included Mesopotamia, as well as western Iranian and Aramaic factions in total war pharaoh.

  • @rogueascendant6611

    @rogueascendant6611

    6 ай бұрын

    A lot of ancient civilizations is overlooked due of Western influenced, undermining the rich history and culture altogether.

  • @resmarted

    @resmarted

    6 ай бұрын

    what's your favorite modern european civilization?

  • @yourdailybeats1127

    @yourdailybeats1127

    6 ай бұрын

    Fr

  • @Greg29
    @Greg296 ай бұрын

    Even as a kid the Hittites fascinated me for some reason.

  • @dominicadrean2160

    @dominicadrean2160

    6 ай бұрын

    Here's a fun fact did you know the only record of them for over 3,000 years is in the Book of Genesis they were forgotten about for 3 millennia the Bible was the only source of evidence of the existence tell the late 1800s

  • @lingsang_in_the_trees

    @lingsang_in_the_trees

    6 ай бұрын

    Me too. I find obscure kingdoms mysterious, yet that's the very thing that made the old kingdoms of bronze incredibly fascinating

  • @jamesofficial6829

    @jamesofficial6829

    Ай бұрын

    Yeah I always found them interesting too as a kid. I never got to know enough about them in school probably because there wasn't enough information on the subject like there is today.

  • @JonathanRodriguez-ds6mh
    @JonathanRodriguez-ds6mh6 ай бұрын

    The story of the Hittites is a fascinating one. I used to nerd out watching old documentaries about them. One of the oldest peace treaties was written during the reign of Hatusilli III and Ramses on a clay tablet dating back to 1269 BC. Another interesting thing about them was their religion. As they conqured land they would assimilate the local gods of the conqured territory into their pantheon. This gave the Hittites the name as "The People of a Thousand Gods".

  • @youtubeseagull

    @youtubeseagull

    6 ай бұрын

    that's awesome, thx for saying.

  • @twentyfive953

    @twentyfive953

    6 ай бұрын

    That is very interesting, do you know any of the Hittite's methods of business i.e. the sale of cattle?

  • @Bramble451

    @Bramble451

    6 ай бұрын

    @@twentyfive953 The Hittites existed before the invention of money, so it was basically a barter system. It could either be trade-in-kind with values given in weights of silver, or exchanges using actual weights of silver. The Laws give many prices, but the laws seem to have served as a repository of reference to past decisions rather than binding laws.

  • @unclewazza777

    @unclewazza777

    5 ай бұрын

    It's one of the reasons God judgment fell on them and the fact many of those false Gods required adult and Child sacrifices. Not including the fact the were at constant war with Israel. God warned them through many to turn from these false gods and have peace with Israel. So God cursed them to be nothing as an example to the lands. You are like most so called middle eastern history students and so called teachers..?? You neglect the biblical place 90% of these cultures had in Jewish history. Hate to face that fact what Israel said was true.?? They do serve a living God That is God of all gods a creator The Alpha and Omega.

  • @funy-xw2tj

    @funy-xw2tj

    5 ай бұрын

    you sound like a dork

  • @manageablediscomfort7347
    @manageablediscomfort73476 ай бұрын

    Total war is 100% the reason I’m so fascinated with history over the years. Absolutely thankful to have grown up craving history

  • @nightsplurge810

    @nightsplurge810

    6 ай бұрын

    @@zjeee Bruh this game literally has fueled my new interest and knowledge of the bronze age and the Egyptian 19th dynasty. Yeah, it should not be the most expensive Total War. But its amazing how many bot brains claim it is a Troy clone or reskin when it literally plays in an entirely different way. Or how real time weather, the varying amounts of legacies, and different court systems could kill in future Total wars. Local unit recruitment makes sense and adds so much flair to adding units from different lands across your territory. This game wasn't given a chance since it was announced. I get if its not someones time period of interest but its pretty sad seeing baseless claims made against it and the toxic level of backlash.

  • @tsriftsal3581

    @tsriftsal3581

    6 ай бұрын

    Well over ten thousand hours sunk because of that crappy gold mask. Screw you Carter and your cheating!

  • @CatOfSchroedinger

    @CatOfSchroedinger

    6 ай бұрын

    Total-ly true. So sad what they did to the series, though, especially as now it was revealed that Pharaoh was nothing else but a DLC to Troy, which is the reason it feels so extremely restricted. There is a Steam sh!%$torm going on right now in their comments section with bans and fumbled apologies and more apologies and potential firings at CA going on. The entire thing has become way more entertaining than the game itself (popcorn sounds).

  • @oisinoduffy4754

    @oisinoduffy4754

    6 ай бұрын

    @@zjeeeManor lords is a promising medieval game coming out next year and is somewhat historic

  • @Christian___

    @Christian___

    6 ай бұрын

    My fascination with history was 100% the reason I played Total War.

  • @olefredrikskjegstad5972
    @olefredrikskjegstad59726 ай бұрын

    It's okay, Invicta. You don’t have to pretend to like TW Pharaoh.

  • @Amfortas

    @Amfortas

    6 ай бұрын

    🤣🤣🤣

  • @maxomat4319

    @maxomat4319

    6 ай бұрын

    I am not paying 60 bucks for basically a troy mod and troy was already shit.

  • @ddunfuh9239

    @ddunfuh9239

    6 ай бұрын

    @@maxomat4319 what are you on about everyone “loves” total war troy

  • @InvictaHistory

    @InvictaHistory

    6 ай бұрын

    I'll admit I'm much more of a casual total war player than in the past (generally less time for games) and have found the game enjoyable in the short spurt campaigns I've been able to play. However I am aware that the setting and game does not offer as much to chew on as past tent pole titles. It is clear that CA Sophia has been doing a good job with making the most of what they were tasked with for this release.

  • @Amfortas

    @Amfortas

    6 ай бұрын

    @@InvictaHistory Play Bannerlord 🔥

  • @PBMCC88
    @PBMCC886 ай бұрын

    Always been fascinated by Bronze Age civilizations like the Hittites. The Empires of Bronze book series was a well researched look at what the life of their leaders in their waning days might've been like. Looking forward to trying Pharaoh TW sometime.

  • @carlosaugustodinizgarcia3526
    @carlosaugustodinizgarcia35266 ай бұрын

    Suppiluiluma was on par with Thutmoses III as one of the greatest late bronze age rulers. As his father general he saved the kingdom from the brink of the collapse ,defeated the mighty Mittani and created an empire. All the intrigue related to the Egyptian queen and his son,the plague that hit his country ,all was fascinating.

  • @gregorynixon2945

    @gregorynixon2945

    6 ай бұрын

    There were both great warrior-kings.

  • @christopherg2347
    @christopherg23476 ай бұрын

    8:25 My understanding is that the horses were too small for a true cavalry force. You need considerable horse size to carry a fully armed and armored rider - nevermind horse armor - with any endurance. And you need a lot of them, accounting for spare horses. Horses for that hadn't been bred yet, in large quanitites. Meanwhile a chariot? Way easier to source 2-4 horses for those.

  • @jon7684

    @jon7684

    2 ай бұрын

    Ehh idk. They easily could have had a small light cavalry unit if they really wanted to

  • @christopherg2347

    @christopherg2347

    2 ай бұрын

    @@jon7684 Never said they didn't put small people on horses as pony express. It just will not transport anything heavier then messages. Cavalry needs weapons and armor. Even light cavalry. Otherwise they are just slinger target practice.

  • @jamreal18
    @jamreal186 ай бұрын

    No Assyria, Babylon and Mycenea, Total Pharaoh feels incomplete.

  • @yudapinatih7996

    @yudapinatih7996

    6 ай бұрын

    Minoan too

  • @jackalope07

    @jackalope07

    6 ай бұрын

    ​@@yudapinatih7996Minoans conquered/subsumed by Mycenaeans at this point (even a comeback fight your way out from under the Greeks campaign would be a stretch by 1200 bc)

  • @jomasofastora4472

    @jomasofastora4472

    6 ай бұрын

    Assyria and Babylon maybe on a DLC

  • @FrostyGerardo-kr7xs

    @FrostyGerardo-kr7xs

    6 ай бұрын

    Sea people campiang

  • @_--Reaper--_

    @_--Reaper--_

    6 ай бұрын

    @@FrostyGerardo-kr7xsgreece

  • @anakinvader9120
    @anakinvader91206 ай бұрын

    Great video! An area that doesn't get covered enough by other history channels. Great job as always Invicta!

  • @bc7138
    @bc71386 ай бұрын

    Great mini-documentary, very succinct and easy to follow. Good work on the graphics too. The Hittites tend to be overlooked historically so it's always welcome to have them covered.

  • @GarfieldRex
    @GarfieldRex6 ай бұрын

    Hittites were Rome before Rome, such organization, power, glory. Would be awesome to have videos about Elam, Mittani, Assyria, Akkad. Cheers! 👌👌

  • @generalbenjaminarrola340

    @generalbenjaminarrola340

    6 ай бұрын

    E mesmo assim eram derrotados e humilhados por egípcios 😂

  • @jasonmuniz-contreras6630

    @jasonmuniz-contreras6630

    5 ай бұрын

    The Rome of the Bronze Age. But I think that the Proto-Indo-Europeans were the Hittites of the Copper Age.

  • @etholus1000

    @etholus1000

    4 ай бұрын

    A glorious Aryan civilization. Wish it was taught about more

  • @precursors

    @precursors

    4 ай бұрын

    @@generalbenjaminarrola340 nos seus sonhos 😂😂

  • @precursors

    @precursors

    4 ай бұрын

    @@jasonmuniz-contreras6630 No, Hattic people lived there in Copper Age. They were not Indo-European and spoke Hattic language. The Hittites came from over the Caucasus and conquered the area during the Bronze Age. Though, they kept the name of the region the same, and the capital's name Hattusa

  • @boozycruze7679
    @boozycruze76796 ай бұрын

    im 31 and a history buff all my life. I learned of the hittites from Age of Empires 1 ages ago. hooked ever since. checked out any books I could find on the subject in the library. I wonder how the 13 year old me would have reacted if I had these documentaries available way back then. that kid would have had his mind blown and gone to heaven. thanks bro.

  • @bc7138

    @bc7138

    6 ай бұрын

    I remember back in the days before the internet was widespread how hard, and in many cases next to impossible, it was to get any information about these civilisations. I remember reading and re-reading the short articles included on the 'Encyclopedia' that came with the Age of Empires disk. I also had to look through Encarta articles, or get hold of cheap second hand pop history books from charity stores or from bargain bookshops. I still have copies of books on Ancient Egypt that were written in the late 1800's/ early 1900's and as such were completely outdated. Finding out about niche subjects like the Hittite military would've been extremely difficult, especially as there was no local libraries with information on this stuff around my area. So I agree, getting a fully animated documentary on this subject would've blown my mind back then.

  • @gregorynixon2945

    @gregorynixon2945

    6 ай бұрын

    @@bc7138 Both you and @boozycruze7679 could have learned wonders from books. But even in books it wasn't really until MacQueen and, even better, Trevor Bryce, wrote their books around the beginning of this century that the Hittittes began to draw the public's attention. By the way, Trevor Bryce himself wrote my novel a cover endorsement, which indicates how I strove to be historical: *The Diomedeia: Diomedes, the Peoples of the Sea, and the Fall of the Hittite Empire* (2022), by me, Gregory Michael Nixon.

  • @odysseasgrigoriadis1077

    @odysseasgrigoriadis1077

    5 ай бұрын

    I'm 23 and it's basically the same story for me: Read about the Hittites first in Age of Empires 1 and was immediately hooked! Just the name in itself feels ancient and mighty already (am German, so I first knew about them as "Hethither", which I kinda love even more) I was so super happy when Pharao was announced to feature them and my very first campaign was an ultimate campaign victory with Suppiluliuma, don't regret a thing! ❤️

  • @gregorynixon2945

    @gregorynixon2945

    5 ай бұрын

    @@odysseasgrigoriadis1077 When you get a little older and perhaps discover that video games or KZread videos don't quench your need to "be there" (which history books never do either because they're too dry), you might consider sitting down to read my longish novel, *The Diomedeia: Diomedes, the Peoples of the Sea, and the Fall of the Hittite Empire* by Gregory Michael Nixon (me). And the fact you are German (like most of my ancestors) is very interesting because it was German archaeologists who first (re-)discovered the Hittite Empire and brought it, historically speaking, back to life.

  • @meilinchan7314

    @meilinchan7314

    4 ай бұрын

    Did you ever see Michael Wood's coverage of the Hittites in the context of the Trojan War, called "Empire of the Hittites"?

  • @dominicadrean2160
    @dominicadrean21606 ай бұрын

    Here's a fun fact the Bible was the only historical record that kept the Hittites alive in history they were forgotten about for over 3000 years but in the Book of Genesis was the only record of them for over three millennia till the late 1800s

  • @charlesc.9012

    @charlesc.9012

    6 ай бұрын

    The Bible is not only a religious text, but is also a large portion of the written history of the Hebrews

  • @jedeye76

    @jedeye76

    6 ай бұрын

    The treaty of Kadesh between the Hittites and Egypt would suggest otherwise

  • @ryanl2654

    @ryanl2654

    6 ай бұрын

    ​​@@jedeye76 the treaty of kadesh wasn't (re)discovered until 1906 AD. The bible mentioned the hittites in about 1700 BC (genesis) and 700bc (book of Judges)

  • @inoovator3756

    @inoovator3756

    6 ай бұрын

    @@jedeye76 isn’t that a recent discovery though

  • @robo5013

    @robo5013

    6 ай бұрын

    The Illiad mentions the Hittites as allies of the Trojans.

  • @urbexadventures284
    @urbexadventures2846 ай бұрын

    Thank you for this video Invicta!

  • @GothPaoki
    @GothPaoki6 ай бұрын

    I like the theory that Troy was a vassal of the Hittites. Adds perspective to the conflict.

  • @johnirby8847

    @johnirby8847

    6 ай бұрын

    That's not accurate, though. They completely left Mycenaean Greece out of a bronze age game 🤦🏼‍♂️. And Babylonia, and Sumeria. Troy is by nearly every account, culturally Mycenaean Greek and fought Mycenaean Greece.

  • @Bramble451

    @Bramble451

    6 ай бұрын

    It's not a theory, it's a fact. Troy WAS a vassal of the Hittites. We even have a "vassal" treaty preserved between Muwattalli II (of the Battle of Kadesh fame) and Alaksandu of Wilusa. Wilusa = Ilios = Troy.

  • @johnirby8847

    @johnirby8847

    6 ай бұрын

    @Bramble451 not accurate! Even the researchers admit that. Look at the evidence

  • @johnirby8847

    @johnirby8847

    6 ай бұрын

    @Bramble451 unless you have evidence that it was a Mycenaean Greek vs Hittite war as opposed to a Mycenaean Greek vs Mycenaean Greek war...please present the evidence!

  • @Bramble451

    @Bramble451

    6 ай бұрын

    @@johnirby8847 I've translated the evidence. But we might be talking about different things. Believe me, there were DECADES of debate among scholars about whether Wilusa was Troy or not. EVERY scholar now accepts that it is. But if you are talking about Hittites at Troy, then that is a hypothesis that has nothing to justify it, considering that we can't date the Trojan War or even confirm that it happened.

  • @barrylane1055
    @barrylane10555 ай бұрын

    Really excellent. Superior to many of the other sites I have seen!!! Thank You!!!

  • @HistoricalWeapons
    @HistoricalWeapons6 ай бұрын

    Anything non mainstream history is a win

  • @robwalker4452
    @robwalker44526 ай бұрын

    Absolutely fantastic. I love these videos most when they dive into the mysterious Bronze Age. (What I really want is Total War: Hyborian Kingdoms)

  • @Gamerteamguy
    @Gamerteamguy6 ай бұрын

    Been with this channel since he was making halo forge tutorials. Really hope and wish y’all can achieve your goals.

  • @mohammedsaysrashid3587
    @mohammedsaysrashid35876 ай бұрын

    It was an informative and wonderful historical coverage video about hittite...thank you Invicta channel

  • @eldandraken4850
    @eldandraken48505 ай бұрын

    Since the Age of Empires Demo back in 97, the hittites have been my favorite 'ancient civilization' i'm super happy they are slowly becoming as famous as they deserve

  • @Dubbudha

    @Dubbudha

    4 ай бұрын

    It was also my first time I stumbled upon them. I couldn't believe that I hadn't heard of such a fascinating culture before.

  • @Weltaz
    @Weltaz6 ай бұрын

    Congratulations for this wonderful video!

  • @drusik
    @drusik6 ай бұрын

    I've been looking for Bronze Age related history for about 2 years now, I finally get an imformative one on the Hittite Empire (instead of what previously on KZread was just not enough content for it, the 3D Version of its capital city, the way is burned before its demise supposedly by the Sea People, and some Hittite Wars with Egypt and Assyria with limited information). So I'm glad this got released, and I can completely understand how Archeologists, took their fascination unto the Romans and Greeks first, before finally finding out and realizing that the Bronze Age was just as developed and spectacular.

  • @Bramble451

    @Bramble451

    6 ай бұрын

    Apparently, the capitol had been largely abandoned by the time it was finally destroyed at the end of the Late Bronze Age. An even more mysterious ending for it than the more easily understood idea of a dramatic destruction at the time of the Sea Peoples. (Although it probably would have been destroyed by the Hittites' long-standing enemies to their north, the Kasgans, rather than by any of the Sea Peoples.)

  • @Cecil_Augus

    @Cecil_Augus

    5 ай бұрын

    Check the channel History with Cy.

  • @otis8983
    @otis89836 ай бұрын

    Best video you guys have made so far

  • @whitewave16
    @whitewave166 ай бұрын

    These videos are so fun to watch!

  • @stephenschroeder6567
    @stephenschroeder65676 ай бұрын

    Excellent presentation - thank you!

  • @matthewmatt5285

    @matthewmatt5285

    3 ай бұрын

    Their remain are super cool~

  • @user-bj5dr1kn4n
    @user-bj5dr1kn4n6 ай бұрын

    At least we can thank CA, for this series of bronze age documentaries on our beloved channel. Just wish you would look up on this topics more in the future

  • @Aphelia.
    @Aphelia.6 ай бұрын

    Now I get to live on the same fertile lands and breathe the same air these incredible people lived thousands of years ago. What a privilege 💜

  • @Amfortas

    @Amfortas

    6 ай бұрын

    History is all around us we just have to look!

  • @kkkkoouciLolol

    @kkkkoouciLolol

    6 ай бұрын

    Any housing for rent 😮?

  • @derrickstorm6976

    @derrickstorm6976

    6 ай бұрын

    Copium for modern economy

  • @gregorynixon2945

    @gregorynixon2945

    6 ай бұрын

    Where are you precisely?

  • @jacobblack2381

    @jacobblack2381

    6 ай бұрын

    @@gregorynixon2945 He's A Turkish Person!

  • @brokenbridge6316
    @brokenbridge63166 ай бұрын

    This was a nicely informative video on a group of people most people don't talk about.

  • @mingelcoac
    @mingelcoac6 ай бұрын

    I love total war footage illustrating your videos!

  • @Sabelzahnmowe
    @Sabelzahnmowe6 ай бұрын

    Nice Video and very interesting topic. Thank you

  • @davidhughes8357
    @davidhughes83576 ай бұрын

    For the zillionth time. Thank you for the great work. Seriously!!

  • @Linduine
    @Linduine6 ай бұрын

    By all means, the battle of Battle of Kadesh should be seen as a Hittite favored victory. Not only did the Egyptians not capture Kadesh, Ramses II had to retreat which gave Muwatalli II the chance to retake Amurru, the city he was planning to capture in this war. So if Muwatalli II achieved his goal and Ramses II did not, then how come we still call it an Egyptian victory or a draw? No, do not use the losses of manpower here, because that is only used as an outline when we talk about offenses where the foremost goal of the battle has not been achieved by either party. Mind you, Ramses II later went on an expedition again in Northern Syria, but this fight shouldn't be seen as a draw at all.

  • @Bramble451

    @Bramble451

    6 ай бұрын

    Thank you! I have been preaching this for years! It's been like shouting into the void, unfortunately.

  • @precursors

    @precursors

    4 ай бұрын

    Also, Egyptians bragged a lot in their narrative for this war, and boasted their "victory" to their gods in their hyeroglyphs. While the Hitties were afraid of their gods, and told their side of the story as it was. The Egyptians did lose, just didn't write about it.

  • @jamesofficial6829

    @jamesofficial6829

    Ай бұрын

    Unfortunately the victor or survivor writes the history and there is little to no written records of the Hittites at least anything surviving which is tragic. 😔 @@precursors

  • @michael-ms4ho
    @michael-ms4ho5 ай бұрын

    Wow this is really interesting and we’ll done….I love history …love military history in particular I’ve always heard of the Hittites but never knew anything about them… nice job on the research!!

  • @Raz.C
    @Raz.C6 ай бұрын

    I actually recognise some of those names from TW Pharaoh, from their place in history - Suppiluliuma. If I recall correctly, he was the reigning monarch of some part of the Hittite empire when the Sea People came calling. He sent urgent messages to his father (The Emperor?) for aid, but no help came. Later, there are messages from his father (sent to someone I no longer remember) asking for help, in his own turn, but again, no help comes. In the end, the Hittite empire was utterly smashed by the Sea People...

  • @Progamermove_2003
    @Progamermove_20036 ай бұрын

    While most focus on Rome, you make videos about Carthage. While most focus on William of Normandy, you make videos about Harald Hadrada. While most focus on Egypt or Assyria, you make videos on the Hittites. You shed light on the important but underated powers in history, and I really appreciate you for that.

  • @shzarmai
    @shzarmai4 ай бұрын

    AWESOME video

  • @jonathonmeyers9581
    @jonathonmeyers95816 ай бұрын

    Awesome video!

  • @LudwigMeckland
    @LudwigMeckland6 ай бұрын

    More Bronze Age videos please, I need them for more historicity in my Grand Strategy game \o/

  • @DesertAres
    @DesertAres6 ай бұрын

    Thanks for this great video! Visited Hattusa (look at your spelling) in 1990's and it was a huge city. There is an ongoing controversy about why the last Hittite monarch left the capital. Some say a reduced court and small amount of soldiers left the city before it was burned and retreated to Tarhuntassa, a city that has never been conclusively found. Interesting that only the royal palaces and temples were burned by the invading enemy, whoever that was). But in the Hittite 'foreign office' appox. 25,000 cuneiform tablets have been found and only partially deciphered. Several weeks ago, researchers came across a new tablet in them with a new unknown language in cuneiform.

  • @Linduine

    @Linduine

    6 ай бұрын

    We cannot conclude that it was the enemy who burned the city down, Ḫattuša was not looted based on the availability of grain in the city vaults. It was also not the only city who got abandoned around this time, so I do have to believe that the Hittites did it.

  • @precursors

    @precursors

    4 ай бұрын

    @@Linduine Considering Hittites completely disappeared after the Bronze Age Collapse, they were definitely conquered by the Phrygians, though, Hattusa was already an abandoned town after many plagues.

  • @MrApplemat
    @MrApplemat6 ай бұрын

    I've always loved this period in history

  • @collintrytsman3353
    @collintrytsman33536 ай бұрын

    OUTSTANDING

  • @lucasvanderhoeven3760
    @lucasvanderhoeven37606 ай бұрын

    I hope you guys are planning on continuing the hoplite series, the first video was fascinating!

  • @InvictaHistory

    @InvictaHistory

    6 ай бұрын

    Episode 2 is being edited this week

  • @vanjasoskic9454

    @vanjasoskic9454

    6 ай бұрын

    ​@@InvictaHistorywill you be making an episode on the social war in rome

  • @justdracir8197
    @justdracir81976 ай бұрын

    6:08 man those chariot wheels have some fine tunning. Look at them go.

  • @TheWolfmanMachinima
    @TheWolfmanMachinima5 ай бұрын

    Well done

  • @EdrethMaximus
    @EdrethMaximus6 ай бұрын

    How do you make these AMAZING maps? I’ve been looking for a way to make one similar to this one for my first fantasy novel (Hellenic Age style)

  • @2ezee2011
    @2ezee20116 ай бұрын

    loved it

  • @Downey-2000
    @Downey-20006 ай бұрын

    I believe these people migrated from the Eurasian steps . From the black sea area. These people were haplogroup R1B

  • @Joker_Voorhees

    @Joker_Voorhees

    5 ай бұрын

    They were not indo europeans they're related to canaanites

  • @Downey-2000

    @Downey-2000

    5 ай бұрын

    @@Joker_Voorhees these people migrated into Greece than into Italy and became the Etruscans . These are the celts . They were kicked out by the Turks . White flight . Like in American cities .

  • @sparkysparky999
    @sparkysparky9996 ай бұрын

    Oh lets go dude

  • @silvershadchan4085
    @silvershadchan40856 ай бұрын

    @InvictaHistory could please create a video about the Rise of the Parthians - The Legions of Ctesiphon DOCUMENTARY

  • @antoniomoreira5921
    @antoniomoreira59216 ай бұрын

    There's a video Schwerpunkt just made about the Neo-Hittite military organization that I strongly recommend

  • @tater8651
    @tater86516 ай бұрын

    I love TW Pharaoh, but, for the asking price, it should have included Mesopotamia (Assyria/Babylon/Elam) at launch. Here’s to hoping CA continue to expand the game with quality DLC.

  • @NathanCassidy721

    @NathanCassidy721

    6 ай бұрын

    Not gonna happen. Pharaoh is the lowest player count (on Steam) out of the entire series and the TW community has made it quite clear they didn't want this game. CA blew almost all of their money on the now canceled Hyenas and TW is in desperate need of an engine update, so they are in trouble and their customers know it.

  • @zarahandrahilde9554

    @zarahandrahilde9554

    6 ай бұрын

    ​@@NathanCassidy721 Parroting what your fav influencer has said about it lol. TW Pharaoh has some serious killer features and new mechnics, it's neither a DLC for Troy or an ill-fit engine imo. Battle feels smooth and fast, infantry clashing and maneuvering has great effect when you use the right troop type for their purpose. Applying different skins to leaders and troops is a great addition - having native troops to each cultural region gives you access to variety army compositions like a true multicultural empire, etc. I'm 90% sure what influencer you're parroting, and that idiot hasnt even tried the game - and his complaints on the engine were based on a few hours of Alpha testing in Troy. Are you kidding me right now? 😂😂😂 How much have you played TW:P?​

  • @NathanCassidy721

    @NathanCassidy721

    6 ай бұрын

    @@zarahandrahilde9554 Having some buyer's remorse there? Pharaoh bombed and CA is out of money. Also the TW community has largely regretted the game and a lot of them have gone back to older titles like Medieval 2 and Warhammer 2/3. Hell, more people are playing Troy than Pharaoh.

  • @zarahandrahilde9554

    @zarahandrahilde9554

    6 ай бұрын

    @@NathanCassidy721 none at all, just started a campaign as Tausret this morning. I dont know why so few people play Pharaoh compared to older titles, i assume a vast spread of reasons from price to setting and scope - but i genuinly struggle to understand why i should hold the TW community as a guiding light for what i personally like or not. So asking again: how about you, how much have you played TW:P? What campaign did you pick, what ancestry, what legend? How many turns did you go? What did you spend your Shemsu-Hor turns doing? What position in the Pharaoh's court did you go for? Did you fight in any civil wars? What units did you get from the cultures you conquered, and what deities did you discover and worship? Did you devote any armies to a god? -Or are you just parroting the shit you heard, calling it a Troy reskin lul? Is your opinion based on your experience with the game, or the lack of it?

  • @pascalbourelier3463

    @pascalbourelier3463

    5 ай бұрын

    lmao People still playing Med2 & using it as an argument when there's Troy & Pharaoh, which are both fantastically better games, even though very different. @@NathanCassidy721 People just don't recognize a good game, they're doomed.

  • @Alfred_Leonhart
    @Alfred_Leonhart6 ай бұрын

    Bronze Age history LFG!!!

  • @That-strange

    @That-strange

    6 ай бұрын

    Love the Bronze Age

  • @JD-bk4zi
    @JD-bk4zi6 ай бұрын

    Invicta we love your videos no need to pretend you love Pharaoh

  • @metalcrown_1182
    @metalcrown_11826 ай бұрын

    Great and interesting video. What's the music sounding on the background?

  • @MBP1918
    @MBP19186 ай бұрын

    Nice

  • @jomasofastora4472
    @jomasofastora44726 ай бұрын

    MORE BRONZE AGE CONTENT PLEASE 🎉🎉

  • @user-zk5mi4je1i
    @user-zk5mi4je1i5 ай бұрын

    3:50: 💼 히타이트 사회 입헌군주, 후계자, 정부 관리인, 왕족, 귀족으로 구성. 군주가 가장 많은 토지 소유, 귀족에게 보상, 나머지 대부분 농부로 구성 4:33: 히타이트 군대 전문 상비군으로 구성. 보통때에 농사도 겸업. 죄수들이 동원되기도함 6:25: 🛡 군대동원 전문군인 1만명 유지. 인력 부족으로 징집군도 동원. 보병과 전차로 구성 8:52: 짧은 청동검, 2.1~2.4m의 창 원거리 무기는 슬링과 활 13:01: 왕이 매년 최고사령관으로 복무. 왕이나 후계자가 없을 시, 왕족이 지휘. 군 편제 1000명, 100명, 10명 단위. 동원 규모 5000~1만명. 카데시 전투에서 징집병 포함 47500명 동원. 15:33: 🏹 훈련(추정) 전문군인 : 일반적 훈련 예비군 : 정기적 훈련 전차 : 엘리트 훈련 20:34: 🔥 주변 왕국을 점령하고 대제국이됨. 이집트, 아시리아, 바다 사람들의 서부 침략으로 다방면에서 공격당함. 히타이제국은 기원전 1180년에 수도 하투샤가 약탈당함으로써 완전히 무너졌다. 21:25: 🏰 야전군과 방어군으로 나뉘어 전쟁했을 것이다. 전쟁의 규모에 따라 징집병, 예비군 소집.

  • @nevrhasa8525
    @nevrhasa85255 ай бұрын

    I dropped the video as soon as i heard you marketting Pharoh...

  • @kesorangutan6170
    @kesorangutan61706 ай бұрын

    The only good thing with TW Pharaoh are these sponsored videos from my favorite history youtubers. Nothing more.

  • @Antaragni2012
    @Antaragni20126 ай бұрын

    Don't waste your money in this TW Pharao game. But you can spend your time with this video.

  • @InvictaHistory

    @InvictaHistory

    6 ай бұрын

    Hoping we can do the period justice with our videos but do have to give huge props to the artists and environmental designers for making such fantastic characters and sets for our documentaries

  • @janlindtner305
    @janlindtner3056 ай бұрын

    Super duper lecture👍👍👍

  • @JonathanRivera-dj6mm
    @JonathanRivera-dj6mm6 ай бұрын

    I think that it will be my new favorite culture from the Bronze Age!

  • @stonefish1318
    @stonefish13186 ай бұрын

    If TW Pharoa contributes to this channel by Sponsoring and hence giving us such excellent coverage of a topic otherwise mostly overlooked, Im totally fine with it!

  • @veidt3764

    @veidt3764

    6 ай бұрын

    sure, obviously it is some sort of advertisment, but it is an advertisment which is very beneficial for lovers of the bronze age.

  • @stonefish1318

    @stonefish1318

    6 ай бұрын

    @@veidt3764 true. There isnt amy other game in which you can experiance this period with such a high quality (its still a great game, just not the best total war)

  • @stonefish1318

    @stonefish1318

    6 ай бұрын

    All what is really missing is Expansion. If there were several celtic triebes, minos in Greece and maybe the etruscan from italy it would feel more worldlike

  • @genghiskhan6809

    @genghiskhan6809

    6 ай бұрын

    They may make bad games, but they can still be good sponsors.

  • @genghiskhan6809

    @genghiskhan6809

    6 ай бұрын

    @@stonefish1318Dude, the biggest crime they committed was omitting Babylon, Assyria, and Elam.

  • @tyrian_baal
    @tyrian_baal6 ай бұрын

    I love these bronze age videos

  • @bartomiejzakrzewski7220
    @bartomiejzakrzewski72205 ай бұрын

    Shieeet sucha a good Quality content

  • @danielwatson1521
    @danielwatson15216 ай бұрын

    It is interesting the similarities in structure and success the Romans had with the Hittites military structure. Even down to mostly using the short stabbing sword and large rectangular shield combo

  • @NRFS23
    @NRFS236 ай бұрын

    Could you do a video of the Canaanite’s more specificity the Moabites and the stele of mesha and there conflict with Israel and Judah.

  • @punygod7235
    @punygod72356 ай бұрын

    Great video as always How about a follow up on the Mysteries of Greek warfare video?

  • @InvictaHistory

    @InvictaHistory

    6 ай бұрын

    Working on it

  • @pharaohmedjaylawofmedjay2680
    @pharaohmedjaylawofmedjay26806 ай бұрын

    Pharaoh King Tut Fought The Mitanni Kingdom I think got injured in that Battle he was young pharaoh but King Tut His Fighters Beat Back The Mitanni Kingdom it was Epic Battle Ancient Kemet Egyptian Victory For King Tut Great Battle Then Years Later Rameses The Great and Tuthmose III and The Nubians Kush Pharaoh’s Kingdoms All Had to Fight Assyrians The Kingdoms including Sea Peoples All From The East Middle Kingdoms Greatest Epic Battles Great insight Bro All Of These Battles Deserve Insight I Hope you Do More Videos on All OF Them

  • @5peciesunkn0wn
    @5peciesunkn0wn6 ай бұрын

    More bronze age stuff is great! :D

  • @noahtylerpritchett2682
    @noahtylerpritchett26826 ай бұрын

    I find it strange. Unusual even. That a playable Mesopotamian faction isn't added in a wider middle east Bronze age setting. Within Total War Pharaoh

  • @user-lk6qz6og9g
    @user-lk6qz6og9g6 ай бұрын

    What were your primary written sources for this video? I've never seen so much detail on the Hittites.

  • @jasonthompson6594
    @jasonthompson65946 ай бұрын

    A great many things i did not know. Very cool, thank you.

  • @Aginor88
    @Aginor886 ай бұрын

    Interesting.

  • @robo5013
    @robo50136 ай бұрын

    One of the defining features of Hittite chariots is that they used four horses.

  • @InvictaHistory

    @InvictaHistory

    6 ай бұрын

    I believe that's actually the case for all bronze age chariots

  • @Bramble451

    @Bramble451

    6 ай бұрын

    Nope. What you're thinking of is the three man chariot, which was still drawn by two horses. Even among the Hittites, the three man chariot doesn't appear until Egyptian depictions at the Battle of Kadesh, and even in those depictions many are drawn as two men chariots. The Hittites never depicted three men chariots in their own art. Further, the Hittite army consisted of the core Hittite forces plus the many vassal armies that joined them, and the vassal armies were responsible for their own chariots. Come to think of it, outside Rameses depictions of the Battle of Kadesh, I don't know if a three man crew for the Hittites is ever mentioned, although I'd have to dig around to confirm that. Beal's "The Organization of the Hittite Military" doesn't mention anything outside of the Egyptian Kadesh inscriptions.

  • @Rdude4444
    @Rdude44446 ай бұрын

    You put more effort into this video than CA does running a business

  • @Woogsie
    @Woogsie6 ай бұрын

    Suppiluliuma is literally my favorite name from all of the Bronze Age.

  • @cerak8169
    @cerak816921 күн бұрын

    ❤❤️ Turkish culture Hata Hittites..merhaba great warriors you re brave and real men ❤respect. I salute you from the land of the Vikings.

  • @tararais

    @tararais

    11 күн бұрын

    Greetings to Scandinavia from Turkey ❤

  • @thomasdaywalt7735
    @thomasdaywalt77356 ай бұрын

    ugh finally a doc on hitties army

  • @spacebunny4335
    @spacebunny43356 ай бұрын

    Final my favourite Bronze age empire.

  • @vitorpereira9515
    @vitorpereira95156 ай бұрын

    Make an episode about the Scholae Palatinae.

  • @user-xq5og9lt8p
    @user-xq5og9lt8p6 ай бұрын

    Ramses II: I still kicked your butts Hettites: What?! We almost captured your pharo ass! Ramses II: the wall here says otherwise Hettites: You made it yourself! Ramses II: *THE WALL SAYS I WON*

  • @namesomega3694
    @namesomega36946 ай бұрын

    Now we need a Bronze Age assassins creed set around this time period

  • @MessiKingofKings
    @MessiKingofKings6 ай бұрын

    Does anyone know if Agrippina the Elder was a beauty? None of the sources mention it.

  • @unitor699industries
    @unitor699industries6 ай бұрын

    Please make more of these ancient civ videos, Armenians Georgians Scythian’s etruscans Gaul

  • @Jeremyramone
    @Jeremyramone6 ай бұрын

    Please include dates in the description.

  • @j.bbailey6275
    @j.bbailey62753 ай бұрын

    THUMBS UP

  • @user-xs2zx7fk4d
    @user-xs2zx7fk4d4 ай бұрын

    Do a video on camel cavalry

  • @douglasgabriel5228
    @douglasgabriel52286 ай бұрын

    Hi, I have a question, if rhe army was forbidden to loot the farmers for food, and in a world before currency, how did the king pay for the food, in kind?

  • @Loaves_and_fishes
    @Loaves_and_fishes6 ай бұрын

    Amazing video, very informative! Civilisations in the Levant are always so interesting. Please do a video on Israelites since there is a lot of data on them and their culture.

  • @zeus0710
    @zeus07105 ай бұрын

    I think a clue on how chariot warfare was would be reading the illiad since its in the bronze age as well

  • @nathanmuluneh6842
    @nathanmuluneh68426 ай бұрын

    Nice video. But i want to mention that the wagon wheel movement animatio is a lil bit disturbingly inorganic. Other than that it is good in informing us about this foot noted nation.

  • @Uzbug
    @Uzbug6 ай бұрын

    Big fan of the Total War series. I may yet get Pharaoh despite the negative feedback I've read due to my interest in history.

  • @pascalbourelier3463

    @pascalbourelier3463

    5 ай бұрын

    Don't hesitate, it's a great game, and definitely moving the formula forward, substantially!

  • @odysseasgrigoriadis1077

    @odysseasgrigoriadis1077

    5 ай бұрын

    You should definitely give it a chance! Most of the "criticism" isn't even aimed at the game directly, it's people being angry at CA (unjustifiably in my opinion, but I'm not about to change any opinions. Just here to enjoy some good games). Pharao is a really good and perfectly enjoyable game, especially if you are interested in the history of the factions (I'm just now taking a course at University about the influence of ancient Egypt in Kanaan)

  • @alfrancisbuada2591
    @alfrancisbuada25916 ай бұрын

    Next do the Mitanni they are always forgotten and smack dab in the middle of it all