Spanish Armada: How England Defended Itself - Early Modern History

⚔️Captains, check out the Black Friday deals in World Warships: Legends and play for free on Xbox and PS: wowsl.co/3Mxbb1j
Explore the intense 16th-century conflict between the Spanish Armada and the English fleet in 1588. From geopolitical tensions to strategic blunders, witness the gripping details of this historic clash. Discover the political intrigue, simmering tensions, and decisive moments leading to the grand showdown. Uncover the events leading to the Battle of Gravelines, where nearly 200 Spanish ships faced a resilient English defense. Learn about the battles in Flanders, the role of Sir Francis Drake, and the Battle of Vila Franca do Campo. Experience the tactical brilliance and shortcomings of commanders like Medina Sidonia and Lord Howard. Witness the impact of unpredictable weather, hell-burners, and the relentless pursuit that pushed the Armada into the North Sea. Explore the aftermath, including shipwrecks and losses, and the enduring naval strength of the English. Subscribe for future episodes, including the English Counter Armada of 1589.
Support us on Patreon: / kingsandgenerals or Paypal: paypal.me/kingsandgenerals or by joining the youtube membership: / @kingsandgenerals We are grateful to our patrons and sponsors, who made this video possible: docs.google.com/document/d/1o...
Script: Arnaldo Teodorani
Animation: Antoni Kameran
Machinima: MalayArcher ( / mathemedicupdates ) using Total War: Empire Engine
Narration: Officially Devin ( / @offydgg & / @gameworldnarratives )
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00:00 Intro
02:16 Strained Relations Between Spain and England
03:16 Francis Drake and the Atlantic Clash
03:49 Babington Plot and Queen Mary's Execution
05:04 Philip's Invasion Plan and Drake's Bold Move,
06:28 Medina Sidonia Takes Command
07:58 Drake's Raid and Armada's Delay
09:32 Initial Clashes
11:16 Engagements and Setbacks
14:29 Hell-Burners and Armada's Retreat
18:48 Battle of Gravelines
Production Music courtesy of Epidemic Sound: www.epidemicsound.com
#Documentary #SpanishArmada #Kingsandgenerals

Пікірлер: 642

  • @KingsandGenerals
    @KingsandGenerals6 ай бұрын

    ⚔Captains, check out the Black Friday deals in World Warships: Legends and play for free on Xbox and PS: wowsl.co/3Mxbb1j

  • @geraintthatcher3076

    @geraintthatcher3076

    6 ай бұрын

    Will you be doing Queen Elizabeth war in Ireland as well ?

  • @Triple_Alliance

    @Triple_Alliance

    6 ай бұрын

    Showing a map of the modern netherlands is a pretty big mistake

  • @AhandroV

    @AhandroV

    6 ай бұрын

    Wow! Reclam Worl of warships!!👍😉🤣

  • @johndorilag4129

    @johndorilag4129

    5 ай бұрын

    Can you do a video on the Dunkirkers?

  • @joshuaueeehf6256

    @joshuaueeehf6256

    4 ай бұрын

    Maping isnt correct in the Dutch 😢

  • @EmisoraRadioPatio
    @EmisoraRadioPatio6 ай бұрын

    For a written account of a sailor's harrowing journey back to Spain, look up Francisco de Cuellar. He washed ashore on Ireland, where he found the corpses of hundreds of Spanish prisoners executed en masse by the English. The locals robbed him and other survivors of their clothes. He wandered Ireland naked until finding refuge in the fief of an Irish nobleman. The English laid siege of the nobleman's castle and he and other Spaniards defended it successfully. He then crossed into Scotland where he procured a ship to Flanders with other survivors. But the Dutch were waiting for them. A battle ensued and he was shipwrecked...again. He swam ashore and reached the Spanish-controlled city of Dunkirk.

  • @Native_Creation

    @Native_Creation

    6 ай бұрын

    Luck of the Spanish

  • @forlorndream1400

    @forlorndream1400

    5 ай бұрын

    Let's not forget that he was part of an invasion force who voluntarily came to our shores with the intent to commit mass murder. They wanted to wipe out our leaders and Queen, burn alive all non-catholics especially clergymen and turn us into a puppet state owned by Spain. Is it surprising that they were treated with extreme contempt? But hey, England is bad, eh? Bad for defending themselves and treating the defeated in exactly the same way as other nations did at that time.

  • @shirinrothschild592

    @shirinrothschild592

    5 ай бұрын

    no phone in sight just people living in the moment

  • @dominicguye8058

    @dominicguye8058

    5 ай бұрын

    ​@@shirinrothschild592😂😂😂

  • @XxLIVRAxX
    @XxLIVRAxX6 ай бұрын

    If anything, the failures of the "Spanish Armada" or the doomed english attempt to conquer Cartagena de Indias proves how difficult and perilous pre-industrial Naval warfare was, diseases, rocky shores and bad weather took a bigger toll than the actual battles.

  • @eadweardwoden7309

    @eadweardwoden7309

    5 ай бұрын

    cope

  • @nomooon

    @nomooon

    5 ай бұрын

    and food that expires :D

  • @94rubuzumaki

    @94rubuzumaki

    5 ай бұрын

    Not forget the "counterarmada" it was a much bigger disaster for the english with no natural intervention in the process

  • @matheusexpedito4577

    @matheusexpedito4577

    5 ай бұрын

    ​@@nomooon*Funky calories*

  • @vitorpereira9515
    @vitorpereira95156 ай бұрын

    One year after the defeat of the Spanish Armada, the English sent their own Armada to Spain, leading to similar losses of ships and men, and an ignominious English defeat. The interesting thing is that The English Armada is largely ignored.

  • @shehannanayakkara4162

    @shehannanayakkara4162

    6 ай бұрын

    Wonder if it's more well known in Spain.

  • @bfdiepictennisballbfdi2359

    @bfdiepictennisballbfdi2359

    6 ай бұрын

    @@shehannanayakkara4162 It is not, even in Spain it is not known, we remember our defeats more than our victories

  • @ankrisstark7824

    @ankrisstark7824

    6 ай бұрын

    @@shehannanayakkara4162 it is not

  • @Dravoll

    @Dravoll

    6 ай бұрын

    Well, to be fair, every English historian of the war, like R. B. Wernham and Geoffrey Parker has mentioned it and acknowledges it to be a complete failure. If it hasn't had the same level of prominence, there's a reason for this, the Spanish Armada of 1588 posed an existential threat to Elizabeth I and England, its goal was to overthrow her and place a pro-Spanish monarch (most likely Philip II's daughter) on the English throne. By contrast, the three goals of the English Armada of 1589 were to destroy the remains of the Spanish Armada, capture the Azores to use as a base for raiding Spanish shipping and land in Portugal with the pretender to Portugal's throne, Don Antonio, in the hopes of inspiring a Portuguese nationalist rising. Invading Spain and overthrowing Philip II was not one of the goals, indeed at no point in the Anglo-Spanish War did the English ever attempt it. Even if the most ambitious of the English goals had been accomplished and Don Antonio had become King of an independent Portugal, Philip II would have still been King of Spain and all his pre-1580 empire. To be sure, losing Portugal and its empire would have been a considerable setback for Philip II, but it isn't really comparable with what Elizabeth I would have faced had the Spanish Armada of 1588 been successful, with England conquered, and she would have almost certainly suffered the same fate as her mother.

  • @bfdiepictennisballbfdi2359

    @bfdiepictennisballbfdi2359

    6 ай бұрын

    @@Dravoll I did not know that english historians covered it, will look into it, most of my personal experience with the English Counter Armada and english historians is the fact that they would talk about the Spanish Armada and its failures but not about the English one

  • @Blisterdude123
    @Blisterdude1236 ай бұрын

    The actual naval engagement part of the Spanish Armada was, in the slightly odd historical fashion, somewhat insignificant. The English navy attacked, the Spanish sailed past largely unharmed, and nothing significant was really decided. Ultimately what defended our shores was...the utterly deplorable weather around this island.

  • @rfdebeaumont

    @rfdebeaumont

    27 күн бұрын

    Mother Russia: I feel you!

  • @phil03242
    @phil032426 ай бұрын

    People keep mentioning the English Armada, and I agree it would be good to see it covered, but I would like things to go beyond that and see a full-on series about the Anglo-Spanish Wars and the broader late 16th-century religious conflicts, which where all interlinked: the other Spanish attempts at invasion, the Nine Years War in Ireland, Henri IV's campaign in France, the counteroffensive of the Dutch rebels, the sack of Cadiz... Basically, the two first armadas where only the tip of the iceberg here.

  • @Dravoll

    @Dravoll

    6 ай бұрын

    Good point. We talk about these wars in isolation, the Anglo-Spanish War, the Eighty Years War in the Netherlands, the French Wars of Religion and the Nine Years War in Ireland, but really they were all fronts in one big conflict.

  • @ronkolek613

    @ronkolek613

    6 ай бұрын

    Just the tip?

  • @johndorilag4129

    @johndorilag4129

    6 ай бұрын

    You need to add the Dunkirkers and the damage they have done against Dutch and English shipping for at least 150 years. You also need to add the endless rebellion of the Irish against the English and the sack of Cornwall. On the religious front, you may add the Jesuit "counter-offensive" against Protestantism in the continent and the hundreds of colleges and seminaries they built. You may add the Jesuit missions in Japan, China, Mongolia, Poland, Russia, Philippines, Cambodia, Indonesia, India, Latin America, North America, etc. beginning in the 16th century.

  • @Dravoll

    @Dravoll

    6 ай бұрын

    @@johndorilag4129 Hardly and endless Irish rebellion. Its name: 'the Nine Years War' pretty clearly spells out its duration, and it ended with their leaders surrendering. And the raid on Penzance is scarcely comparable to the English response when they sacked Cadiz and forced Philip II to declare bankruptcy, something Elizabeth I never did, for all her far more limited resources. In any case, for all their religious accomplishments, Catholicism never would be restored to England.

  • @johndorilag4129

    @johndorilag4129

    6 ай бұрын

    @@Dravoll Hardly any Irish rebellion? Hahahahahaha Irish rebellions against English/ British rule went through numerous periods throughout the centuries

  • @juann1400
    @juann14006 ай бұрын

    Alvaro de Bazan's death is hightly undermined, that guy was a beast. He had never lost a sea battle, also he participated in Lepanto

  • @lerneanlion
    @lerneanlion6 ай бұрын

    Fun Fact: This is also the time when Anglo-Moroccan alliance was at its peak. And while the English Armada launched against Spain in retaliation ultimately failed and caused a serious setback against the alliance between the two, it was the deaths of Queen Elizabeth I and Sultan Ahmad al-Mansur that ultimately dissoluted the alliance.

  • @EmisoraRadioPatio

    @EmisoraRadioPatio

    6 ай бұрын

    Morocco ended up allying with Spain against the Ottomans.

  • @cloneeja

    @cloneeja

    6 ай бұрын

    @@EmisoraRadioPatio What a shame

  • @EmisoraRadioPatio

    @EmisoraRadioPatio

    6 ай бұрын

    @@cloneeja Why? Morocco preserved its independence.

  • @cloneeja

    @cloneeja

    6 ай бұрын

    @@EmisoraRadioPatio Ottoman Turks preserved the Moroccan indipendence against Portugal and Spain.

  • @EmisoraRadioPatio

    @EmisoraRadioPatio

    6 ай бұрын

    @@cloneeja No, Ottomans helped against Portugal in the Battle of Three Kings. Saadi Dynasty was relatively friendly to Spain after the battle because Spain was a counterweight to the Ottomans. Ottomans only helped Morocco to try to control it, which it failed because the Saadi dynasty stopped them.

  • @apollosdomain
    @apollosdomain6 ай бұрын

    Can you guys do one, on Queen Elizabeth’s counter attack next, with the English Armada which also failed miserably.

  • @justinheron1114

    @justinheron1114

    6 ай бұрын

    Yes please

  • @dcklein85

    @dcklein85

    6 ай бұрын

    23:50

  • @t.wcharles2171
    @t.wcharles21716 ай бұрын

    Telling the Pope to shove off is an excellent way to describe 16th century English foreign policy.

  • @matthewgillies7509

    @matthewgillies7509

    6 ай бұрын

    I think you meant to say: "Spain."

  • @mikemodugno5879
    @mikemodugno58796 ай бұрын

    A series on the Anglo-Spanish wars? A surprise to be sure, but a welcome one.

  • @kirillzakharov7336

    @kirillzakharov7336

    6 ай бұрын

    a person of culture, I see

  • @oliversherman2414
    @oliversherman24144 ай бұрын

    As an Englishman, I remember learning about the Spanish Armada in secondary school. The narrative told by my teacher was that England had superior tactics despite having a smaller fleet and Spain's forces doomed themselves by deciding to sail around Scotland, risking the storms I'm glad this channel exists and we can learn a more in-depth version of these events instead of the oversimplified version taught in schools

  • @eduardoromerovaquero3191
    @eduardoromerovaquero31916 ай бұрын

    The Spanish Armada invasion was part of a large conflict between England and Spain from 1585 to 1604, which involved several maritime actions. These include the successful English attack on Cadiz in 1587, but also the disastrous counter-armada commanded by Drake in 1589. In any case, this invasion attempt was followed by two new and more powerful fleets in 1596 and 1597 (which in fact managed to land some troops). This highlights the strength and resource capacity of the Spanish crown and its possessions, contrary to the myth that the defeat of the first armada in 1588 marked the end of Spanish maritime dominance. In fact, the end of Spanish as the major sea power would occur later in the mid-17th century, due to the rise of the United Provinces fleet.

  • @mlml8018

    @mlml8018

    3 ай бұрын

    But the rise of the United provinces was direct result of Spain failure to subdue the Netherlands after the defeat of the armadas

  • @eduardoromerovaquero3191

    @eduardoromerovaquero3191

    3 ай бұрын

    The defeat of the Spanish crown in the United Provinces was more related to the fact that the conflict had a civil war context (catholics against calvinists/ protestants) therefore difficult to solve, but primaraly, to the huge logistics issue that was moving Spanish troops from Northern Italy to Flanders. Once France settled it's internal revolts in the XVII century, they focused on destroying this military route. And it wasn't until well in the mid-XIX century that navys such as the British could deploy enough troops to secure a territory@@mlml8018

  • @Apollonear
    @Apollonear6 ай бұрын

    This is by far your most detailed map to date and its beautiful, i excitedly anticipate more videos with this map style, as always prop to the animation team and narration team, and we cant forget the backround historians!

  • @theconqueringram5295
    @theconqueringram52956 ай бұрын

    Fighting a naval battle back then must've been such a headache.

  • @Levi_o_Lusitano
    @Levi_o_Lusitano6 ай бұрын

    Great work as always. A missing small detail would be to mention the different nations(puppets or otherwise) that contributed to the "Spanish" Armada. The Portuguese f.e contributed with the Heaviest galleons and vessels,including Sidonia's flagship the "São Martinho" wich you called "San Martin". But an excelent video regardless.

  • @miguelpadeiro762

    @miguelpadeiro762

    5 ай бұрын

    @@DiotimaMantinea-gc1uw No it wasn't, Medina Sidonia himself called "San Martín" to his flagship because, drumroll, he was Spanish

  • @miguelpadeiro762

    @miguelpadeiro762

    5 ай бұрын

    @@DiotimaMantinea-gc1uw Yeah, that's what my "no it wasn't" was aimed at We never spoke nor wrote Castillian as a norm

  • @SimCityEA1989
    @SimCityEA19895 ай бұрын

    One thing I learned from this is the following: Spanish Admiral: "I got the best tactics ever!" English Armada: "I got the best tactics ever!" Mother Nature: "Both your tactics ain't shit when I'm around"

  • @ImperatorHispania
    @ImperatorHispania6 ай бұрын

    Now a video of the English Contra Armada🥰

  • @paskberger1152
    @paskberger11526 ай бұрын

    Very Good Work, more on the sail age era is appreciated. I would suggest to have a video that talk about the ship themself, the era technologies, they different type and their purpose and the logistic aspec of a sailing fleet. I was surprise to learn how desease and supply shortage could have had happen that badly so close from their own motherlands.

  • @masterplokoon8803
    @masterplokoon88036 ай бұрын

    4:02 I hate to be nitpicking the flag behind António was not the Portuguese flag at the time, that flag was only adopted in 1830.

  • @masterplokoon8803

    @masterplokoon8803

    6 ай бұрын

    Sorry, I meant 1834, it was the standard of Maria II of Portugal and when her liberal faction defeated the absolutist faction of Miguel I in the Liberal wars in 1834 it became the national flag.

  • @thomascatty379

    @thomascatty379

    6 ай бұрын

    Thank you for this information, however what was the portuguese flag at the time then ? I looked and couldn’t find

  • @masterplokoon8803

    @masterplokoon8803

    6 ай бұрын

    @@thomascatty379 at this point the general appearance of the Portuguese flag was the royal coat of arms of Portugal on a white field. During the years there where many variations in the shape of the crown and the shield of the coat of arms but that was the general appearance. The blue part was only added to the Portuguese flag when Maria II came to the throne as the previous design was associated with absolute monarchy and Portugal in the 1830s became a constitutional monarchy. When the Portuguese republic was proclaimed in 1910, the coat of arms lost its crown, an armillary sphere was added to it and the main colours of the flag became red and green (this flag is still the one currently used in Portugal).

  • @thomascatty379

    @thomascatty379

    6 ай бұрын

    @@masterplokoon8803 ok very interesting, so before Maria II of Portugal, before 1834, it was white with the royal coat of arms of Portugal. Appreciate your informations, much love from France

  • @Dravoll
    @Dravoll6 ай бұрын

    This is a really good video. Since lots of people are asking for a video on the English Armada of 1589 (even though you said you will do just that), can I please ask for a video in turn on the English sacking of Cadiz in 1596, as that was no less an important battle in this war? Thanks again in any case.

  • @Sobabe-el5ke
    @Sobabe-el5ke6 ай бұрын

    Can we all appreciate the fact that Kings&Generals never disappointed us with his content. 🤚🤚🤚

  • @beachboy0505
    @beachboy05056 ай бұрын

    Excellent video 📹 Thank you Wait for part deux

  • @davidtierney3615
    @davidtierney36156 ай бұрын

    How about a series on Spain and the reconquista

  • @bfdiepictennisballbfdi2359

    @bfdiepictennisballbfdi2359

    6 ай бұрын

    I believe they said that it will come down the line :)

  • @Dravoll

    @Dravoll

    6 ай бұрын

    @@bfdiepictennisballbfdi2359 Oh good, that sounds really interesting. I'll look forward to it.

  • @alejandroalonso5386

    @alejandroalonso5386

    4 ай бұрын

    Look up real crusader history here on youtube

  • @milan190291
    @milan1902916 ай бұрын

    Something to do with the Dutch revolt, their maritime empire or the fourdays naval battle could be interesting to cover :)

  • @BattleDrunk
    @BattleDrunk6 ай бұрын

    Good stuff this... Really looking forward to the next one.. Cheers

  • @ed209nl
    @ed209nl6 ай бұрын

    I never knew that Groningen was a migratory city, it's a lot closer to Germany nowadays and Leeuwarden seems to have taken up its old spot 😄 On a more serious note: great video as usual!

  • @arjenh7214

    @arjenh7214

    6 ай бұрын

    FIrst thing I noticed as a Frisian. That's Leeuwarden!

  • @davidthompson4383
    @davidthompson43836 ай бұрын

    Finally! Was wondering when you were gonna do the Spanish Armada!

  • @barbiquearea
    @barbiquearea6 ай бұрын

    After the repelling the Spanish Armada, things didn't exactly look up for the English. Because throughout the 1590s, England suffered many critical problems that crippled its society and burdened its people. These included severe economic depression, poor harvests and high prices. The countryside was especially badly affected by these problems, and the draining costs of conflicts with Spain, France and Ireland severely affected the economy and pushed for higher taxes, which in turn made Elizabeth very unpopular.

  • @Vatniks_are_clowns
    @Vatniks_are_clowns6 ай бұрын

    Thank you for the amazing videos ❤

  • @doggo5577
    @doggo55776 ай бұрын

    YES, 4k!!!! Thanks!

  • @DerrickYeo
    @DerrickYeo6 ай бұрын

    Love the art style. Keep up this good work

  • @SinningsValor
    @SinningsValor6 ай бұрын

    Another amazing Kings & Generals video here we go!!!

  • @Scout-Club
    @Scout-Club6 ай бұрын

    Wow. Very entertaining. It's crazy how winds play such a huge role in navy battles

  • @minoru5760
    @minoru57606 ай бұрын

    We already got valuable info about Byzantineand English Navy from your movies. Now I look forward to lines on battles between Ottoman and European fleets, for ex Zonchio

  • @KingsandGenerals

    @KingsandGenerals

    6 ай бұрын

    more and more on the way :-)

  • @noone4700
    @noone47006 ай бұрын

    Exceptional Video!

  • @Matheus_Oliveira25
    @Matheus_Oliveira256 ай бұрын

    Great video!

  • @-RONNIE
    @-RONNIE6 ай бұрын

    Thank you for the video

  • @ryancogan5139
    @ryancogan51396 ай бұрын

    I like your content, and the music your playing in the background, from blue turtle? I listen to it on my walk to work in the morning, I’ve seen it pop up in other historical videos, good work

  • @fp-ko7vg
    @fp-ko7vg6 ай бұрын

    Could you make a video about the two failed British invasions of Buenos Aires (Aregntina in the 1800s)?? It relates to conflicts between Spanish and British empires, an it was one of the catalysts for argentinian independence. It would be great, love your videos

  • @arieldelafuente5346

    @arieldelafuente5346

    6 ай бұрын

    Así como uno de los pocos casos documentados de un asalto a un barco de guerra con caballeria.

  • @jetonscanada3798
    @jetonscanada37986 ай бұрын

    The map at 16:51 shows Calias instead of Calais. Keep the great videos!

  • @slunderchuster4273
    @slunderchuster42736 ай бұрын

    Just in time for my assignment and my god it's a banger

  • @Arksimon2k
    @Arksimon2k6 ай бұрын

    I live in Plymouth and Sir Francis Drake is something of a local hero hero. Lots of places named after him. You can still go to the ground where he played Boules.

  • @victorkumps6846

    @victorkumps6846

    6 ай бұрын

    Slaver

  • @robbabcock_
    @robbabcock_6 ай бұрын

    Thanks for another awesome video! ☠⚓🔥🏴‍☠⚔

  • @Artur_M.
    @Artur_M.6 ай бұрын

    13:00 "I will make him spend the best blood in his belly." What a quote!

  • @oliversherman2414
    @oliversherman24144 ай бұрын

    I love your channel keep up the great stuff

  • @slamdunktiger
    @slamdunktiger6 ай бұрын

    You guys are so amazing for all your productions. Thank you so much. Unemployed at the moment but will donate with my first new paycheck.

  • @zlatorog505
    @zlatorog5056 ай бұрын

    Great work..... Love it

  • @jonbaxter2254
    @jonbaxter22546 ай бұрын

    Short answer: Drake. Long answer: Drake, and the weather.

  • @las_espannas

    @las_espannas

    6 ай бұрын

    And the death of Álvaro de Bazán too.

  • @jimbobbob9063
    @jimbobbob90636 ай бұрын

    Love your video. Thanks

  • @collintrytsman3353
    @collintrytsman33536 ай бұрын

    outstanding animation great stuff

  • @shinjigaming7185
    @shinjigaming71856 ай бұрын

    Thanks!

  • @dansmith4077
    @dansmith40776 ай бұрын

    Great video

  • @mr.neworld2031
    @mr.neworld20316 ай бұрын

    I just love your videos

  • @TsunamiHistory
    @TsunamiHistory6 ай бұрын

    This is the best video I've ever seen 👉👈

  • @buinghiathuan4595
    @buinghiathuan45956 ай бұрын

    Sorry for out of topics but I recently replay kingdom come and I don't remember you guys have done anything relate to these events ( maybe I missed it). I would love to see video about this setting, abduction of Wenceslas, .... Thank you

  • @Todavaina1
    @Todavaina16 ай бұрын

    Wonderful video. I look forward to the video on the Counter Armada

  • @christopherhanton6611
    @christopherhanton66116 ай бұрын

    very good video

  • @tacocruiser4238
    @tacocruiser42385 ай бұрын

    Invading England was originally the idea of Spanish general Don Juan (who was the hero of Lepanto). But Philip II wanted to focus on the war in the Netherlands. It took years for Philip II to finally support the idea of sending an armada to England.

  • @ehk5948
    @ehk59486 ай бұрын

    Techincally Elizabeth didn't knight Drake herself. She had a French noble do it. It was a diplomatic thing where she wasn't flipping off Spain but also rewarding Drake. Drake may have well said they had time to finish the game since they had to wait for the tide to turn (Or something like that basically they had time to kill) before they went out. And Drake is just that sort of person and knows the moral bonus of the men hearing that he said that. Not all of the men stranded on Ireland died. Some managed to hide with the Irish who didn't like the English and were willing to hide them. Most died.

  • @mrucantcheatme1
    @mrucantcheatme15 ай бұрын

    Could you perhaps make a series about the 80 years war between the spanish and the dutch which is briefly mentioned in this video. This period has pretty big consequences like the dutch eventually beating the spanish, the forming of the Dutch east India company. Which in turn eventually led to the 3 anglo dutch wars.

  • @mattoni553
    @mattoni5536 ай бұрын

    Great video could we have one about the spanish inquisition next. I think there are many prejudices about it and the mediveal church in general.

  • @Native_Creation

    @Native_Creation

    6 ай бұрын

    Despite prejudices, not all of it is made up. Inquisition was even in Mexico and the New World (the Mexican Inquisition).

  • @alecjansen2287
    @alecjansen22875 ай бұрын

    fun fact: the winds that ultimately 'defeated' the spanish, mainly those during that attempted circumnavigation of the British isles, were called the 'Protestant winds', because the English thought god was on their side, the side of the protestants.

  • @Gloriaimperial1

    @Gloriaimperial1

    4 ай бұрын

    But in 1589, Spain destroyed Drake's invincible English fleet, sinking 80 ships. Elisabeth was so angry that she condemned Drake to be a lighthouse keeper. So the winds were no longer Protestant. The winds are not very loyal.

  • @alecjansen2287

    @alecjansen2287

    4 ай бұрын

    You are absolutely right! Unfortunately for us, the historic sources didn’t bother with it. They only mentioned it if the winds (=God) was/seemed favourable to them and not the other side. 😁 But you’re certainly right. When (Protestant) William III sailed from the United Provinces during the Glorious in 1688 and overtrew James II (who was Catholic) they called it Protestant winds as well, that God favoured Protestants over Catholics (100 years after the Spanish Armada and the initial “Protestant Wind”, how conveniant😂)

  • @Gloriaimperial1

    @Gloriaimperial1

    4 ай бұрын

    @@alecjansen2287 CATHOLIC WINDS! The winds that destroyed the combined fleet of England and Holland in Cádiz 1625! (62 ships sunk). The same year Spain destroyed a Dutch fleet in Brazil. The same year Spain defeats the armies of England, Holland and Denmark, in Breda, Holland. That same year, Spain defeated the Dutch in Puerto Rico. That same year, Spain occupied Genoa, defeating France with one fleet. That same year the Dutch are defeated by the Portuguese (who are from the Spanish empire) in Ghana, Africa.🙃✌

  • @alecjansen2287

    @alecjansen2287

    4 ай бұрын

    “Protestant Winds” is just what it was called by the English when describing these two events I mentioned. At that time they didn’t take into account the protestant defeats by Catholics. They were kind self-centered and tried to praise their own Protestant wins. That was quite hypocrite of them don’t you think? All of those things you mentioned are absolutely true😁 but they weren’t taken into account by english contemporaries when describing their glorious Protestant Winds (losing can’t be part of the story they want to tell, you see😉, but that applied to every contemporary historian of that time) But that does not take away any credit of those wins you speak of, nor do I try to😁 (But the Dutch also won on sea against the Spanish so…🤷🏼) My comments were of a pure informative nature about the subject of the video (from what I was taught), not to deny any other thing, such as the things you mentioned 😊

  • @Imperium-YT
    @Imperium-YT6 ай бұрын

    Spanish Armada but more than half was Portuguese 😂, great video as always.

  • @5thMilitia

    @5thMilitia

    6 ай бұрын

    Not true

  • @Imperium-YT

    @Imperium-YT

    6 ай бұрын

    @@5thMilitia According to records of the era 90% percent of the manpower was spanish and only 10% Portuguese but basically all the warships were Portuguese Ships that were taken by Spain after "uniting the crowns".

  • @jozzieokes3422
    @jozzieokes34226 ай бұрын

    did your team make a video on the golden age of the kingdom of Georgia? if so is it still up i am curious?

  • @molybdaen11
    @molybdaen116 ай бұрын

    It's amazing how much small things like the health of single persons and the weather influenced our history.

  • @JohnnyElRed
    @JohnnyElRed6 ай бұрын

    I mean, all things considered, Medina Sidonia did not do that bad of a job.

  • @schroedingersdog7965

    @schroedingersdog7965

    6 ай бұрын

    Agreed! Medina-Sidonia was selfless and courageous, frequently sending his flagship into the thick of battle to rescue other vessels. Given the same royal orders, resources, weather, English opposition, and indifference of the Duke of Parma, it's difficult to see how anybody else could have done better.

  • @awesomehpt8938
    @awesomehpt89386 ай бұрын

    It got a bit windy. That’s how England was saved

  • @Darkhorse1291

    @Darkhorse1291

    6 ай бұрын

    Same thing saved the Japanese from the Mongols, we all know "Praise the Sun" but perhaps we should also "Praise the Wind"

  • @lionandwolfboy8714

    @lionandwolfboy8714

    6 ай бұрын

    ​@@Darkhorse1291Actually the Mongols were already on their way out and suffered major defeats at the hands of the Japanese by the time the storm hit the Mongol Fleet .

  • @BrenticusMaximus1

    @BrenticusMaximus1

    6 ай бұрын

    @@lionandwolfboy8714Incorrect 👍

  • @lionandwolfboy8714

    @lionandwolfboy8714

    6 ай бұрын

    ​​@@BrenticusMaximus1It is correct by the time the storm at hit the Mongol Fleet , The Japanese had killed a Mongol Commander in the first Mongol invasion of Japan which had caused a retreat from the Island before any storm happened. During the second Mongol invasion , the Mongols were already repelled by the Samurais from the Island of Shika after losing the Battle of Koan which forced a complete withdrawal from the Island of Hirado and the Samurais fought the Mongols to a stalemate in Hakata before once again losing their fleet to a Typhoon. Learn real history instead of learning history from weebs .

  • @TheCool_Guy23
    @TheCool_Guy236 ай бұрын

    10:20 Only ONE shot per hour??? jfc, these people must have had the patience of a saint.

  • @donaldmorrison9940
    @donaldmorrison99406 ай бұрын

    There are parts of my home islands - The Western Isles in Scotland - where the people have dark hair, eyes and skin (very unlike the rest of us). Local legend has it that two Spanish ships wrecked and the surviving sailors integrated.

  • @joebowden4065

    @joebowden4065

    6 ай бұрын

    Isn’t that one of the theories about the so called black Irish as well, people from Ireland with dark hair and complexion

  • @wiersmaphoto
    @wiersmaphoto6 ай бұрын

    Would love to see some 80 years war content

  • @benmurphy6883
    @benmurphy68836 ай бұрын

    Never knew the Spanish could only get off one shot per hour. As always, great video.

  • @schk3

    @schk3

    5 ай бұрын

    10:08 English were "better" and could shot 3 to 4 shots per HOUR :D I think it definitely should be a minute

  • @Gloriaimperial1

    @Gloriaimperial1

    4 ай бұрын

    Surely this spread very soon, because in 1589, Spain destroyed Drake's invincible fleet, sinking 80 ships.

  • @nourerrahmanebrahmia4035
    @nourerrahmanebrahmia40356 ай бұрын

    Thanks for this video, there was another massive spanish Shipwreck during an invasion of Charles V on Algiers in 1541, would be good to cover the spanish barbary wars and the barbarossas

  • @rak000
    @rak0006 ай бұрын

    Can someone please send me the battle music from Kings and generals? It’s so good.

  • @380800
    @3808005 ай бұрын

    What is the name of the background music from 2:11?

  • @WallNutBreaker524
    @WallNutBreaker5246 ай бұрын

    Not sure, but I saw a "Fun Fact" picture on Pinterest about how "Had the Spanish Armada not been destroyed, The world would've been under Spanish Rule" or something like that. As someone who was from an Historical Spanish colonial territory, it's quite interesting.

  • @Gloriaimperial1

    @Gloriaimperial1

    4 ай бұрын

    Well, 90% of the Commonwealth is poorer than Hispanic America (including countries in the Latin American area). We can ask India, Zimbabwe, Pakistan, Botswana, Jamaica, Belice, Guyana... The Spanish empire in Europe lasted longer than the British in the USA and Australia. The Spanish language has 480 million native speakers. Second language after Chinese. 800 million Catholics thanks to Spain (200 million in Europe and 100 million in Asia. Spanish and Portuguese are equal languages in 89% of the words. Native English: 380 million. Anglicans: 120 million. The rest of the world speaks English when doing tourism or commenting on the internet, 5 minutes. It is not clear that the world is more in Anglo-Saxon hands than in Spanish or Iberian hands.

  • @weredrgn

    @weredrgn

    3 ай бұрын

    It was a mayor defeat, but the Spanish Armada wasn't destroyed. It had 197 ships and more than a half of them returned home. That's why the English Counter-Armada was created, as those remaining ships were still a formidable force. England did handle propaganda very well after the events, so great that it became a founding stone for the British Empire.

  • @SuperDeeyay
    @SuperDeeyay6 ай бұрын

    My dear KingsandGenerals team, I do believe the city marked as 'Brussels' is supposed to be marked 'Antwerp'. Brussels lies more inland and is not next to the river Scheldt.

  • @giod6266
    @giod62666 ай бұрын

    Yes plz! Tell us about English Armada and conter attack..

  • @drpepper3838
    @drpepper38386 ай бұрын

    Do a video about the anglo dutch wars

  • @Jaris84R
    @Jaris84R6 ай бұрын

    3 or 4 shots per hour. Insane.

  • @mohammadbayazid5064
    @mohammadbayazid50646 ай бұрын

    Do a series on WW2 in Europe

  • @roihanfadhil2879
    @roihanfadhil28796 ай бұрын

    "MAKE ENGLAND CATHOLIC AGAIN!!!!" - KING FELIPE II

  • @ramonribascasasayas7877

    @ramonribascasasayas7877

    6 ай бұрын

    MECA... catchy acronym!

  • @Onezy05
    @Onezy056 ай бұрын

    The true MVP was the British weather

  • @louismonnier4793
    @louismonnier47935 ай бұрын

    Just one thing. Towards the middle of the video, K and G claims that cannons would fire only once per hour. This seems weird and overexagerated, anyone of my opinion? Keep up the great work guys.

  • @DailyDamage
    @DailyDamage6 ай бұрын

    1 shot or 3-4 shots per hour? I seem to recall it being something like 1.5 mins for a well trained crew. Your data there is waaaaaay off

  • @fernandozacarias8278
    @fernandozacarias82786 ай бұрын

    Ese Felipillo era un loquillo

  • @unknown_unknown550
    @unknown_unknown5506 ай бұрын

    can you please do a serise about the rise of ghurid dynasty?

  • @douglashoover6473
    @douglashoover64736 ай бұрын

    I have watheced a n;umber of videos about the Spanish Armada, some of them lectures by eminent authorities, but this is the best account of the actual action.

  • @StavrosKlonis1
    @StavrosKlonis15 ай бұрын

    What type of programs does @KingsandGenerals use to create these videos?

  • @KingsandGenerals

    @KingsandGenerals

    5 ай бұрын

    After Effects

  • @jonbaxter2254
    @jonbaxter22546 ай бұрын

    Drake was such a baller. Wish more people knew about him.

  • @jm.blanco

    @jm.blanco

    6 ай бұрын

    Drake was a fucking pirate. And please, don't think in Jack Sparrow...he was human waste like all the pirates in history.

  • @jonbaxter2254

    @jonbaxter2254

    6 ай бұрын

    He wrote of the national debt of England on a single privateer voyage...@@jm.blanco

  • @fernandozacarias8278

    @fernandozacarias8278

    6 ай бұрын

    @@jm.blanco relaja tío, es historia...

  • @jm.blanco

    @jm.blanco

    6 ай бұрын

    @@CharlesHapsburg sure, read about Hernan cortes or Francisco Pizarro, they were not oficial pirates, the spanish crown create laws ( leyes de Burgos and leyes de Indias) read and learn.

  • @jm.blanco

    @jm.blanco

    6 ай бұрын

    @@fernandozacarias8278 cuando los anglosajones dejen de hacer pirateria financiera con los paraísos fiscales me relajaré. hay que saber quién te ha jodido, quién te sigue jodiendo y quién probablemente te joderá...para eso sirve la historia...

  • @forgeflarion8362
    @forgeflarion83625 ай бұрын

    Can you do one on the conquest of the Aztecs and one on Simon Bolivar's secession from Spain?

  • @las_espannas

    @las_espannas

    5 ай бұрын

    He had videos about Cortés.

  • @HazanasEspana
    @HazanasEspana6 ай бұрын

    Todos conocen esta historia, pero pocos la de la Armada Inglesa que fue absolutamente derrotada por los españoles al año siguiente. Es una pena, y por eso estamos iniciando un pequeño canal de historia para dar a conocer estos relatos y luchar contra la Leyenda Negra.

  • @AT-pe5xz

    @AT-pe5xz

    6 ай бұрын

    Muy bien el de Covadonga, es importante recordar nuestra historia y a Pelayo

  • @sandrojones8068

    @sandrojones8068

    6 ай бұрын

    SIR FRANCIS CHADDICUS DRAKE: 😂 F DONDE ESTAS CHICKAS AYAYAYAHAHA

  • @afriendlycadian9857

    @afriendlycadian9857

    6 ай бұрын

    It is known just that it's not as catastrophic as the defeat of the spanish armada

  • @asfiaa5501

    @asfiaa5501

    6 ай бұрын

    Considering that every Spanish nationalist on a Spanish armada video writes “don’t forget the English armada” I m pretty sure most people know it.

  • @las_espannas

    @las_espannas

    6 ай бұрын

    ​@@sandrojones8068Virgin Francis Drake VS Chad María Pita 😎

  • @Dravoll
    @Dravoll6 ай бұрын

    Since every other comment here seems to bring up the failed English Armada of 1589 and asking if they're going to make a video of it (Despite the fact they say at the end of the video they will), I think it's worth pointing out that contrary to some claims that the subject is avoided in England, every English historian of the war, like R. B. Wernham and Geoffrey Parker has mentioned it in their books and acknowledge it to be a complete failure. If it hasn't had the same level of prominence, there's a reason for this, the Spanish Armada of 1588 posed an existential threat to Elizabeth I and England, its goal was to conquer England, overthrow her and place a pro-Spanish monarch (most likely Philip II's daughter) on the English throne. By contrast, the three goals of the English Armada of 1589 were to destroy the remains of the Spanish Armada, capture the Azores to use as a base for raiding Spanish shipping and land in Portugal with the pretender to Portugal's throne, Don Antonio, in the hopes of inspiring a Portuguese nationalist rising. Invading Spain and overthrowing Philip II was not one of the goals, indeed at no point in the Anglo-Spanish War did the English ever attempt it. Even if the most ambitious of the English goals had been accomplished and Don Antonio had become King of an independent Portugal, Philip II would have still been King of Spain and all his pre-1580 empire. To be sure, losing Portugal and its empire would have been a considerable setback for Philip II, but it isn't really comparable with what Elizabeth I would have faced had the Spanish Armada of 1588 been successful, with England conquered, and she would have almost certainly suffered the same fate as her mother. (I mentioned this before, but it can be hard to find.)

  • @ecargfosreya
    @ecargfosreya6 ай бұрын

    To the tank/ rush build against the skirmish build

  • @EmisoraRadioPatio
    @EmisoraRadioPatio6 ай бұрын

    "He blew with His winds, and they were scattered."

  • @Squirrelmind66
    @Squirrelmind666 ай бұрын

    Watching this I am reminded of the statistic (unsure if this is true) that the First World War was the first conflict in history where the losses from combat wounds exceeded those wrought by disease.

  • @Native_Creation

    @Native_Creation

    6 ай бұрын

    Not sure that accurately applies overall since the "Spanish Flu" caused tremendous casualties as well. Even if a soldier died from combat, his performance may have been hindered by illness.

  • @Squirrelmind66

    @Squirrelmind66

    5 ай бұрын

    The Spanish flu was limited to the last months of the war however

  • @Revolver1701
    @Revolver17016 ай бұрын

    Some ships were blown as far as the Silly Isles?

  • @samuelbraziel6267
    @samuelbraziel62676 ай бұрын

    I love it 😀

  • @CarlosInfante-mx8hc
    @CarlosInfante-mx8hc4 ай бұрын

    Nobody remembers the counter armada from the English that ended the same way as the Spanish armada

  • @Islandboiizay
    @IslandboiizayАй бұрын

    I just found out I am related to The Duke of Medina Sidonia🔥🔥