Queen Seondeok of Silla, the First Female Ruler of Korea [History of Korea]

Queen Seondeok 선덕여왕, also known as Princess Deokman 덕만공주, was the first reigning queen of the Silla dynasty 신라. She reigned for 15 years from 632 to 647. She was Silla’s 27th ruler. She is the first of three queens to rule Silla. She is described as wise and generous in the Record of the Three Kingdoms of Korea; the Samguksagi. She was the daughter of King Jinpyeong 진평왕 and Queen Maya of Silla 마야 부인. Her father, King Jinpyeong, had no son to pass the crown to. The King considered giving the throne to his son-in-law, Kim Yongsu 김용수, the husband of his other daughter Princess Cheonmyeong 천명공주. Hearing of this, Princess Deokman, later Seondeok, pleaded her father to give her a chance. Although women yielded power in Silla, having a female ruler on the throne wouldn’t sit well with most officials. It’s important to remember that during this time in Korea, Confucianism didn’t have a major impact on society so women weren’t in a subordinate position. In the end, King Jinpyeong designated Seondeok as crown princess. She became queen in the year 632.
During her reign, her kingdom was constantly under attack from Baekje and Goguryeo. She tried to ally with Taizong of Tang. It took her many tries but Taizong finally gave in after his empire was seriously threatened by Goguryeo.
During her reign many structures and temples were built and many are still standing nowadays. Cheomseongdae 첨성대 an astronomical observatory, was built during her reign. Many temples like Woljeongsa Temple 월정사 and Magoksa Temple 마곡사 were built with her support. Asking for support from an important monk, Jajang, she built Hwangnyeongsa Temple Pagoda (Imperial Dragon Temple) 황룡사. Sadly the temple was completely destroyed during the Mongol Invasions of Goryeo. It was the tallest building in East Asia at the time.
Her highest official, Bidam 비담, staged a rebellion against her. General Kim Yushin 김유신, her cousin, and Alcheon 알천, a famous Hwarang 화랑, quelled the rebellion.
I will talk about two legends surrounding Seondeok: The Peony Flowers and Painting and The Legend of Jigwi 지귀.
📣 Queen Seondeok cool merch:
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*Other figures and topics explored in this video: Ichan Chilsuk 이찬 칠숙, Achan Seokpum 아찬 석품, King Uija 의자왕, Danghang Fortress 당항성, Jajang 자장 율사, King Muyeol 무열왕, Queen Jindeok 진덕왕,
If you enjoyed this video 🙏 please like and subscribe. 감사합니다~
Merchandise:
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📷 Instagram: / loonytrickster
😀 📖Facebook: / loonytricky
📜 Korean History Playlist • Korean History Series
🎬 Recommended viewings:
The Great Queen Seondeok 선덕여왕 (2009) MBC, 62 episodes. Starring: Lee Yo-won, Go Hyun-jung, Park Ye-jin, Uhm Tae-woong, Kim Nam-gil
Features some artwork courtesy of www.tashashealthyscrapbook.com
Music credit:
Eastern Thought by Kevin MacLeod is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 license. creativecommons.org/licenses/...
Source: incompetech.com/music/royalty-...
Artist: incompetech.com/
Machinations by Kevin MacLeod is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 license. creativecommons.org/licenses/...
Source: incompetech.com/music/royalty-...
Artist: incompetech.com/
#korea #history #queens #koreanhistory #historyofkorea (episode 26)

Пікірлер: 115

  • @user-vn5ms3vi8s
    @user-vn5ms3vi8s11 ай бұрын

    Queen Seondeok is famous for building the nine story wooden pagoda of Hwangnyongsa Temple. The reason she built the nine story pagoda means that she will conquer the nine surrounding countries. After her death, Silla finally conquered Baekje and Goguryeo, defeated the Japanese army, won the war against the Tang Dynasty, and established the first unified state

  • @CWG-op9td

    @CWG-op9td

    3 ай бұрын

    Silla cheated with the Tangs. Also Seondeok wasn’t a nice person according to history.

  • @daisy-151
    @daisy-1512 жыл бұрын

    Queen Seondeok will always be one of my favorite ruler. Because of the drama i used to watch back in the days. Thanks!

  • @9razzler9

    @9razzler9

    Жыл бұрын

    why? she doesnt achieve much. war broke out for decades and she can't fight them off and died.

  • @sunamgacl2477

    @sunamgacl2477

    Жыл бұрын

    Me too I love that drama

  • @marlos200602

    @marlos200602

    Жыл бұрын

    @@9razzler9 whats the name of the drama? Thanks 😊

  • @ctngel1990

    @ctngel1990

    Жыл бұрын

    @@marlos200602 "Great Queen Seondeok" You can watch it in KZread with eng subtitle. It is a factional historical drama.

  • @rumi1590

    @rumi1590

    Жыл бұрын

    @9razzler9 You probably haven't watch the show, in its day. The story was beautiful written and executed by the actors. Aa for the historical Wang Seondeok [she was referred to as a king in the historical documents], we don't know much about her. But the fact that she was the 1st female king and ruled for 15 years in the ancient Korean kingdom, Shilla... Is very noteworthy and deserved to be praised. She’s also my inspiration. A worthy female leader to looked upon by all female. She's smart, kind and wise.

  • @LifeInPink999
    @LifeInPink9992 жыл бұрын

    I find ironic how the Chinese Emperor Taizong ignored her just for being a woman when later his own son made his father's concubine Wu Zetian his Empress, who in his death she succeeded him as a ruler, a female Emperor. And while history antagonizes her only recently is discovered that she was a good ruler and very progressive one bringing women as officials. Plus Gaozong heavily relayed on her with his 'male-only'' political affairs. So jokes on Emperor Taizong who underestimated not only Queen Seondeok but his own concubine who ended up ruling China.

  • @romaysaabdurahimofieinc.5362

    @romaysaabdurahimofieinc.5362

    Жыл бұрын

    Maybe the emperor's son was inspired by the successful reigns of the female ruler of Shilla

  • @Peechiness

    @Peechiness

    Жыл бұрын

    I doubt it, Chinese empire was the bigger empire. It isnt modern times and back then Korea is considered smol, so smol

  • @lilyhudson8470

    @lilyhudson8470

    Жыл бұрын

    They just mad that women rule better than them so they just try to make her look bad.

  • @myrmyles

    @myrmyles

    Жыл бұрын

    @@romaysaabdurahimofieinc.5362 The emperor's son just likes her lol, he called her back after she left following her husband's (the emperor) death

  • @maiyukinoshita2458

    @maiyukinoshita2458

    Жыл бұрын

    They antagonized Wu Zetian for she was a woman ruling the kingdom.

  • @atis9061
    @atis9061 Жыл бұрын

    They were lucky that she ended up being queen. She had empathy and consideration for those that really mattered. A true queen!

  • @dianecrawford9204
    @dianecrawford9204 Жыл бұрын

    Queen Seondeok , wonderful to know woman did rule in a world that is considered a man's world and was successful. I love the fact that Queen Seondeok did not have a scandalous legacy as read too many Queens of history do.

  • @Kitty294_
    @Kitty294_ Жыл бұрын

    I read a book about her for a book talk I had to do in 2018 (my teacher knew I was visiting Korea so she gave me a book relating to Korea to stay on theme) I got to see some of the items I wanted to draw in person like her crown, which was an absolute pain to draw but I did it 🥲 so that was a bit helpful She’s always lived rent free in my mind since then ngl (I wasn’t familiar w/ Korean words and how they’re pronounced back then so looking back I’m realizing how many I must’ve said wrong 😂 oh boy I pronounced her name so badly wow) Edit: I found the book thanks to google, the one I read was called The Royal Diaries Sǒndǒk: Princess of the Moon and Stars Korea A.D 595

  • @mechanikalbull5626
    @mechanikalbull56262 жыл бұрын

    At same time she almost reigned with Tang's only female emperor Wu zhao having only reigned early by couple of decades. I might also add Confucianism really hurt the status of women as apparent during Joseon, putting them on so much restriction but same or even higher burden than men because of family and urgency to produce children.

  • @TexasTimeLord
    @TexasTimeLord2 жыл бұрын

    Get your hands on the epic Korean mini-series "Great Queen Seondeok" It has some boring parts, but its really great. The illustrations shown here are the actors from the series

  • @wildfire160

    @wildfire160

    Жыл бұрын

    Its 62eps long ...thats hard to get through even if its good..

  • @conniehuang5226

    @conniehuang5226

    7 ай бұрын

    Definitely long but in my opinion there was never a boring part. Still a favorite to this day!

  • @happyspacecadet
    @happyspacecadet Жыл бұрын

    So, her tragic love story with Bidam was absolutely fictional? 😆 Ahhh.. My tears were all in vain. 😆 I remember bawling my eyes out when Bidam was killed infront of Queen Seondeok in the drama. It was so heartbreaking.

  • @endayantikasih1157

    @endayantikasih1157

    Жыл бұрын

    😄 so do i. In fact, bidam was soooo older than seondeok. Same ages like her father perhaps.

  • @aniknidivya6790

    @aniknidivya6790

    Жыл бұрын

    Yeah same 😢😅

  • @hopeyouwillbehappy8364

    @hopeyouwillbehappy8364

    Жыл бұрын

    What drama?

  • @happyspacecadet

    @happyspacecadet

    Жыл бұрын

    @@hopeyouwillbehappy8364 Queen Seondeok

  • @damedesuka77

    @damedesuka77

    Жыл бұрын

    It was 100% fiction. I remember reading somewhere that the drama was so popular so the writers decided to add more episodes, namely the Bidam arc. Bidam's character popularity was also part of the reason. They succeeded though, I never cried so hard for a fictional character before Bidam lol.

  • @tashalim9014
    @tashalim90142 жыл бұрын

    First Korean queen sounds intriguing! Can’t wait for next video already!

  • @michellecrocker2485
    @michellecrocker24852 жыл бұрын

    We need more world leaders like Seondeok. Just sayin

  • @savantianprince

    @savantianprince

    Жыл бұрын

    Great leaders are not just men, women can rule too

  • @robertabrams8562

    @robertabrams8562

    Жыл бұрын

    Agreed Michelle 👍🏼

  • @juanchoresultay2704

    @juanchoresultay2704

    Жыл бұрын

    @@savantianprince To think of it, most civilizations in the world like UK or China wouldn’t be as great as they are without women leaders (Like Wu Zetian or Elizabeth I). So it means women are great leaders as men .

  • @aaaaaaaard9586

    @aaaaaaaard9586

    Жыл бұрын

    Koreans did have a female president but... uh... let's say she had a bit too much of 7th century spirit with her.

  • @michellecrocker2485

    @michellecrocker2485

    Жыл бұрын

    @@aaaaaaaard9586 how so?

  • @Barbarossa-heir
    @Barbarossa-heir27 күн бұрын

    Thank you very much 😊

  • @SeoulStroll
    @SeoulStroll2 жыл бұрын

    Great video! Learned a lot, Cheers!

  • @loonytricky

    @loonytricky

    2 жыл бұрын

    Glad it was helpful!

  • @MooseDuckVlogs
    @MooseDuckVlogs2 жыл бұрын

    Great Video.....hearing more about Queen Seondeok...she was amazing women and Ruler.....also I always have deep apperication for Kingdom of Silla.

  • @MooseDuckVlogs

    @MooseDuckVlogs

    2 жыл бұрын

    Also saw the Show Great Queen Seondeok...great series.

  • @juanjosemedinazarate4489
    @juanjosemedinazarate44892 жыл бұрын

    Excellent, I loved the video 🤩, Seondeok is a very interesting character, I loved learning more about her 😊, for a future video, how about one about Magohalmi, the goddess of the creation of Korean mythology, Greetings from Paraguay 🇵🇾

  • @loonytricky

    @loonytricky

    2 жыл бұрын

    Thank you for watching ^^

  • @lilykam5605
    @lilykam5605 Жыл бұрын

    Wow, the series is not too far off the known facts. Thank you this was very interesting!🤗

  • @loonytricky

    @loonytricky

    Жыл бұрын

    You are so welcome!

  • @hiroshinihimalika201
    @hiroshinihimalika201 Жыл бұрын

    Thank you very much for the hard work & I learnt a lot... She's my favorite ruler indeed....Can you bring us a video about Hei-Bai Fengxi....pls

  • @loonytricky

    @loonytricky

    Жыл бұрын

    Thanks for watching!

  • @romaysaabdurahimofieinc.5362
    @romaysaabdurahimofieinc.5362 Жыл бұрын

    Good day, Sir. I believe you have mistaken General Seolwo for Achan Sukpeum. The picture was not the right one.

  • @kagamisan9952
    @kagamisan99522 жыл бұрын

    She was a good ruler

  • @christinec7892

    @christinec7892

    Жыл бұрын

    But she lost a ton of territory, I can understand why people would have been unhappy with her. All the land she lost represented people and their homes. It also meant they lived in fear of invasions.

  • @trob1173
    @trob117310 ай бұрын

    Kim Yushin sparked my interest in medieval Korea and Silla. Thanks for this informative video.

  • @parashbiswas8323
    @parashbiswas83232 жыл бұрын

    Nice I need one on taejo of joseon pls pls pls

  • @loonytricky

    @loonytricky

    2 жыл бұрын

    Taejo of Joseon (Yi Seong-gye) Rivalry and Fratricide | Joseon Dynasty 1 [History of Korea] kzread.info/dash/bejne/X3eZt6Zvlq7Se5s.html

  • @melan12027
    @melan120272 жыл бұрын

    Learnt of her from a movie. Brilliant

  • @aclasswithrhee482
    @aclasswithrhee482 Жыл бұрын

    Can you do a video on Jumong And sambong (jeong do jeon)

  • @loonytricky

    @loonytricky

    Жыл бұрын

    Korean History Dongmyeong of Goguryeo 동명왕- Jumong 주몽 東明王 kzread.info/dash/bejne/gquDxa6yn9iZnNY.html

  • @joycejoy4119
    @joycejoy41192 жыл бұрын

    Thank you 🙏 Please can you do a video about woman role in josen era. Thanks

  • @loonytricky

    @loonytricky

    2 жыл бұрын

    It’s in the works. Thanks for watching ^^

  • @aynursukurova595
    @aynursukurova5954 ай бұрын

    QUEEN SEONDOK❤🖤I watched my first series very much I really love it

  • @JK-fi3zl
    @JK-fi3zl Жыл бұрын

    8:34 the picture here is of Princess Deokhye (1912-1989).

  • @michellecrocker2485
    @michellecrocker24852 жыл бұрын

    I remember reading the story of the flower seeds

  • @michellecrocker2485
    @michellecrocker24852 жыл бұрын

    It’s known Yusin and Alcheon were loyal unlike Bidam

  • @SH-zh8eh

    @SH-zh8eh

    2 жыл бұрын

    But ultimately we really don't know the true incidents that happened as many people have different stories about the history of deokman's passing.

  • @xiaolonglee2525

    @xiaolonglee2525

    2 жыл бұрын

    Bidam is made up character for the series, While Yusin and Alcheon was a great Hwarang/Warrior during the unification of 3 Kingdoms

  • @michellecrocker2485

    @michellecrocker2485

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@xiaolonglee2525 great warriors in their time and I think that Seondeok’s reliance on them would have been accurate. Alcheon in particular was her bodyguard and as I read, a strong ally. That revolt against her, they would have been “let’s shut this down “

  • @SH-zh8eh

    @SH-zh8eh

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@xiaolonglee2525 No Bidam did exist in real Korean history. He was the sangdaedung appointed by the queen herself and later rebelled against her when her health deteriorated. His rather short rebellion was one of the huge moments in Shilla history however some say that he didn't revolt and it was a ploy of Yushin and as I said none of the theories can be verified but one thing is for sure Bidam was a real person in history.

  • @xiaolonglee2525

    @xiaolonglee2525

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@SH-zh8eh I remember that my teacher(korea)told us that Bidam doesn't have a record in Samguk Yusa. That's why his existence is questionable, but I know he do exist but not as son of Lady Mishil

  • @rosendoenriquez7933
    @rosendoenriquez79332 жыл бұрын

    Where can I watch full episodes?

  • @loonytricky

    @loonytricky

    2 жыл бұрын

    On Viki

  • @rosendoenriquez7933

    @rosendoenriquez7933

    2 жыл бұрын

    None in viki 😔

  • @loonytricky

    @loonytricky

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@rosendoenriquez7933 oh no... well it's on iMBC but it's probably region locked

  • @historymythandlegendsfanat2284
    @historymythandlegendsfanat2284 Жыл бұрын

    Can you also about Jindeok the successor of Seondeok?

  • @potsdullas8372
    @potsdullas83722 жыл бұрын

    UNIFIED SILLA ❤️

  • @wildfire160
    @wildfire160 Жыл бұрын

    Tang`s Taizong must have been turning in his grave when Wu Zetian became Empress

  • @seohajunfan2228
    @seohajunfan2228 Жыл бұрын

    Empress ki🤝seondeok

  • @Anamillio
    @Anamillio4 ай бұрын

    Interesting

  • @Hwang_Jisoo_36
    @Hwang_Jisoo_364 ай бұрын

    Queen Seondeok was very good ruler ı love her so much ❤❤❤

  • @Hwang_Jisoo_36
    @Hwang_Jisoo_364 ай бұрын

    And can you make a video about Prince Lee Woo of korean Empire ?

  • @loonytricky

    @loonytricky

    4 ай бұрын

    Yes probably when I tackle the colonial era.

  • @augustinejose6493
    @augustinejose6493 Жыл бұрын

    i had a crush on her when i was a little. best drama second to Jumong

  • @rww287
    @rww287 Жыл бұрын

    Drama korea pertama yang aku tonton.

  • @CARL_093
    @CARL_0932 жыл бұрын

    Can u do empress chunchu too bro please

  • @loonytricky

    @loonytricky

    2 жыл бұрын

    Keeping that in mind ^^

  • @yurihan-pp8uw
    @yurihan-pp8uw Жыл бұрын

    My favorite Kdrama historical

  • @nicoleb8339
    @nicoleb83392 жыл бұрын

    Great video but at 8:33 thats not queen seondeok that is a photograph of princess deokhye

  • @loonytricky

    @loonytricky

    2 жыл бұрын

    hehe you caught that :) yes of course; if they had photographs of Seondeok back then... well let's just say it would've been quite a feat ^^

  • @genderdystopia019
    @genderdystopia019 Жыл бұрын

    4:59 And that's when they knew she was serious. 👏👏👏

  • @dianecrawford9204
    @dianecrawford9204 Жыл бұрын

    I am looking forward to a costume period drama.

  • @CARL_093
    @CARL_0932 жыл бұрын

    Queen jisong was the last in the bone rank system so kim chunchu inherit the throne Queen seondeok broke the bone rank system for a heir to run as king of silla

  • @This_Black_Girls_Take
    @This_Black_Girls_Take9 ай бұрын

    Where can I watch the TV show

  • @user-ge1yq1be7r

    @user-ge1yq1be7r

    4 күн бұрын

    kzread.info/dash/bejne/dod20qeCiprIhcY.html title : 선덕여왕

  • @doflamingo2908
    @doflamingo29082 жыл бұрын

    Kim chunchu unifying korea plssss

  • @fiddleriddlediddlediddle
    @fiddleriddlediddlediddle Жыл бұрын

    Princess Duck Man.

  • @rickytickytimbo9182
    @rickytickytimbo9182 Жыл бұрын

    Did you say 'Princess Duckman'?

  • @loonytricky

    @loonytricky

    Жыл бұрын

    Deokman. Her childhood name yes.

  • @GraceMoon-mh1rl
    @GraceMoon-mh1rl3 ай бұрын

    I’m literally related to queen Seandeok

  • @Je_suis_Jefe
    @Je_suis_Jefe Жыл бұрын

    Sorry but princess Duck man killed lol 😆

  • @blee1997
    @blee199711 ай бұрын

    She was the ORIGINAL Virgin Queen before Elizabeth I LMFAO

  • @anikamelcher7409
    @anikamelcher7409 Жыл бұрын

    In the World are sure more female ruler but sure no documents or something Else.

  • @EasternOrthodox101
    @EasternOrthodox101 Жыл бұрын

    🙏☦️Dear and beloved Koreans, you are the descendants of DIKLA son of Joktan (ancestor of east Asians) of the line of Shem son of Noah: ■ *Yoktan*■(east Asian orientals): *Almodad* (Olmec/Maya/Inca: YUCATAN - central+south Amaricas) *Sheleph* (Sheyene/Sioux/Shivwits/Shoshone -YOKUTS- north native Americans) *Hazarmaveth* (Hadramauts: QATAN - S.Arabia/Indonesia) *Yerah* (Eskimos: Inuit/Aleut/Yupik -Yuuyaraq◇Tarqeq- YUKON, Greenland, Alaska, Canada) *Hadoram* (Tai/Siam: kraDai, Kam, Dong, Ahom>dharma - Thailand, Burma, Laos) *Uzal* (Turkic peoples: YAKUTS, Oguz..) *Diklah* (Japanese, Koreans: Silla/Baekje/Goryeo/Hokkaido/Tokyo ) *Obal* (Han Chinese: Balhae/Mohe/Malgal ) *Abimael* (Viet/Khmer: Vietnam, Cambodia, Malay "Malang") *Sheba* (Dravidians/Tamil: India, Sri Lanka) *Ophir* (Austronesians: Indonesia/Malaysia> golden isles, Philippines, Polynesia, Micronesia) *Havila* (Melanesians: Tibetans, Bhutan, Bengali, Nepali, Papuans, Australians - Solomon's islands) *Yobab* (Mongols: Xianbei/Shiwei/Khitan)

  • @pharmacist5884
    @pharmacist5884 Жыл бұрын

    Why are the names of the korean nobility not written with Hanja, because in those days Korea did not use Hangul ? Also to inform those from the sinosphere, who are using Han-characters to write down names, especially of historically important people.

  • @loonytricky

    @loonytricky

    Жыл бұрын

    I did for many videos but I thought it wasn’t useful… I’ll start adding that again

  • @hatenga5992
    @hatenga5992 Жыл бұрын

    삼국시대는 저런 검이 아니라 고구려 백제 신라 모두 환두대도를 썼을텐데요 저 비담 일러스트의 고증 되게 신경쓰이네 ㅎㅎ

  • @herminioandres4256
    @herminioandres42562 жыл бұрын

    Uniteam hehehe

  • @CWG-op9td
    @CWG-op9td Жыл бұрын

    Kim Yu Shin and Silla's king cheated by collaborating with the Chinese. I don't credit them for the unification. They did much harm.

  • @user-cg2tw8pw7j

    @user-cg2tw8pw7j

    Жыл бұрын

    No, they are heroes, but his daughter is stupid

  • @IamHzwyfee
    @IamHzwyfee Жыл бұрын

    *Certainly not as exciting as the drama by the same name😏*

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