Taking an extremely simplified look at what P I and D are and how they relate to each other.
Жүктеу.....
Пікірлер: 185
@chrispietersen8044 жыл бұрын
After watching countless PID videos to try and get understanding of PID separately, I can honestly say that your video was by far the most straight forward, easy to understand and straight to the point. Simplicity is key and you did that super well! Thank you so much!
@raoabdulhadi
Жыл бұрын
You wrote it already what I wanted to write.
@TrFusion5 жыл бұрын
D is watching sudden change of position within the fraction time to give feedback. It does’t matter where the target is. So .. 1. Set P for the smooth and sluggish curve. 2. Set I to help add power to P if it is taking too much time to get to the target. 3. Set D to push the power back if I is doing too much work and excessive acceleration. P I’ll try to get to the target. I I’ll give you extra power because you are taking too much time. D I’ll slow you down because I is giving too much power and detected sudden movement in short period of time.
@MrLeon3773
5 жыл бұрын
Thanks for the brilliant comment!
@pastrie42
4 жыл бұрын
This was so much better of an explanation of what each one does.
@BobtheBuilder0
4 жыл бұрын
This made it really clear for me, thank you!
@sunsetpark_fpv
3 жыл бұрын
Nice breakdown!
@YassineSfaxien
3 жыл бұрын
Good explanation. Thx
@pjohnston846 жыл бұрын
I've seen a lot of pid videos, but this graph does a great job demonstrating what is going on. The graph is very informative Thank you!
@WhipGear5 жыл бұрын
The best explanation of quad tuning I have seen thus far... You are the Khan Academy of quad-copters... Keep up the good work.
@liuyanxin59005 жыл бұрын
That’s a really great presentation, now I got some basic understanding of PID control! Thx a lot!
@BayLA4156266 жыл бұрын
best discription i ever head out off all the videos i ever seen on tuning. i wii finally be able to tune my quad.. thanks a lot for breaing it down in a way anyone can understand and not just making stuff up....
@michaelosinowo2266 жыл бұрын
this is the best theoretical explanation so far
@TormodSteinsholt3 жыл бұрын
P term is a rubber band with a resting length of zero. It needs distance to produce tension. If you increase the load on a rubber band, it needs to stretch further in order to produce the correct tension. This is insufficient for a regulator since you expect a regulator to compensate. The I term naturally complements the shortcoming of a rubber band. And since both pull towards the setpoint, you need the D term to compensate to avoid overshoot.
@kaushalmody96174 жыл бұрын
Great job man, simplified PID explanation. Just what I wanted.
@WacekDziewulski5 жыл бұрын
This is just about the best explanation of PIDs ever! I've watched a lot of videos on the topic including Joshua Bardwell's PID tuning masterclass and as much as I appreciate his practical approach, You've just nailed it in theory! Understanding Your video gives one a clear view on the Anti-Gravity and Feed Forward in Betaflight. Thanks for allowing me to grasp the whole thing. Awesome job! Subscribing for more!
@mikebarkasi64673 жыл бұрын
Excellent way of explaining how PID effect the performance!
@marien19915 жыл бұрын
Thank you for making me understand the use of each one of the three terms. Before this explanations, everything was like XYZ in mathematics, but from now on i will have in mind what PID means when calculating. It will make a big difference, thanks to you.
@69RocketBones3 жыл бұрын
Have been struggling to understand PIDs for ages. This video helped a lot. Thank you. :)
@FAB11505 жыл бұрын
This is the best explanation I have ever encountered, thank you!
@tazblink4 жыл бұрын
I have to write and say thank you. I built a PID box to control oven temps and I have been screwing with it all day. I knew what I wanted it to do but I just didn't know how to get there. Your explanation of D solved my problems. I was getting a 20 degree over and 10 degree under oscillation. Now I am getting a .1 to .3 degree over oscillation and thats it. It holds at exactly 167.0 to 167.3. Perfect for killing covid-19 on masks gloves whatever. I am using 2 oven thermometers to verify the temp and it is dead nuts. Again thanks so much I hadn't heard D explained that way before and it all clicked when you said it. TAS
@dk1415 Жыл бұрын
OMG finally someone to dumb down PIDs for me! I have been searching forever! Thank you soooooo much!!
@ENOKFPV7 жыл бұрын
This is a really nice look at PIDs. Good work.
@safian313377 жыл бұрын
You sir are a great teacher.
@suyongpark31256 жыл бұрын
Kudos on his ingenuity! Thx a lot!!! :-) Your lecture helps me to survive final exam.
@AlexandreLeone4 жыл бұрын
Very good explanation dude! Now I know all I need to know about PID!
@julianfiller87315 жыл бұрын
Straightforward and to the point. Thanks
@gilbertproductions47543 жыл бұрын
This is the perfect visualization i needed. Thank you
@shubhamnayak8148
3 жыл бұрын
Why do we use a PID controller if the only thing that it does is to follow the input. Why dont we directly fed our input to the system instead of passing it through PID.
@nofianto3 жыл бұрын
your explanation about PID basic concept for drone is the best... easy to understand and simple....
@RimmyTimfpv6 жыл бұрын
This makes more sense to me than any other PID explanation video I've seen, so thank you. I've been flying for about a year and have never really been able to visualize what each term does, and I just built a quad that is giving me more trouble to tune than my other two quads ever did, so I'm here to learn!
@pierschan44674 жыл бұрын
Great explanation on PID's physical meaning!
@blackmaggotfpv3 жыл бұрын
That's the best explanation outhere! Thanks!!
@otiliamarc40404 жыл бұрын
This video was so good and easy to understand!! Huge thanks!!
@ayoubboutebal15495 жыл бұрын
Very well explained ! it helps controling compressor speed for AC loop
@samuelpaes23 жыл бұрын
OMG, YOU ARE THE BEST, I AM A BRAZILIAN STUDENT OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING AND YOU HELP ME SO MUCH, THANKS MAN
@Malik.essadi3 жыл бұрын
Best simplifying video on PID ever
@dronereaper7725 жыл бұрын
Awesome video this has already help me in this Awesome hobby/sport you are a excellent teacher this video will help every beginner like myself that’s intimidated by tuning cause some people in the sport are so advanced that they are far removed from knowing and understanding how a beginner thinks 🤔. Thanks so much this has shaved months maybe longer off understanding Fpv in its entirety 😃👍
@rodrigodiniz133 жыл бұрын
Wow. that was the best explanation about PIDs ever!
@cameronjacobs31446 жыл бұрын
Great video! When someone asks me about pid's I show them this video
@desolatekd9 ай бұрын
Really a great way you explained the most complicated part. Thanks
@Ger.FPV20234 жыл бұрын
Perfect explanation! Thanks!
@user-di4bt7qu2i Жыл бұрын
This is a great explanation. Thanks for posting!
@ardentdfender41164 ай бұрын
One the best explanation I’ve come across watching quite a lot of PID vids. Still trial and error in tuning goes a long way. Especially if you got a very good updated trend to look at on a short time scale like inn15-30 min span or so. That allows you to see how things are playing out on a trend in adjustment as you try to smooth things out.
@acr_-kj8gd5 жыл бұрын
the illustrations made it simple, I like it
@chaizxcv88106 жыл бұрын
Thx. This is so easy to understand.
@hancock7802 жыл бұрын
Why is it that no one else could simplify what's going on. I've watched many many videos and read lots and I could never retain what was going on. You made this so simple to understand.
@isramv742 жыл бұрын
great video, now I finally understand PIDs , thanks you!
@RushitShukla2 жыл бұрын
Thank you for uploading. Well explained.
@iFlySometimes6 жыл бұрын
Surprises me you don't have more subscribers, your channel is great. Keep it up!
@pastrie42
4 жыл бұрын
Considering his video is completely wrong, I disagree. The comments, thankfully, saved me from this bad information.
@captainkook93716 жыл бұрын
You've got a stable pulse on your mouse. Very helpful video. Thanks.
@rl21096 жыл бұрын
I'm surprised that I am just finding your channel... Absolutely worth the sub! Thanks for posting; I'll be checking out other content on your channel...!
@GLXYFPV4 жыл бұрын
This is incredibly helpful thanks!
@SerhiyVoytenko21 күн бұрын
Thanks!. It's the best simple explanation
@TheRainHarvester3 жыл бұрын
Have you ever tried zeroing out the kterm (the accumulating variable) when crossing the setpoint? I noticed it's always retaining it's value when overshooting, when it should really help to go the opposite direction.
@seankiverchuk46279 ай бұрын
Thank you for your explanation of pid I been trying to figure out how it works.
@tigerseye735 жыл бұрын
As an electrician, I sometimes had to tune PID for process temp. control. I was able to muddle through it but it was sometimes frustrating. Wish I could have viewed your channel years ago. Thankfully, most micro controllers now have auto-tune feature. Turn it on and let it do its thing. Your video can be applied to many different control application. Thanks for sharing.
@johndarwinmateo796
2 жыл бұрын
What if auto tune doesn't fix the problem what would be the best way to fix it?
@johndarwinmateo796
2 жыл бұрын
I'm fixing an oven in our laboratory and it has a pid controller I tried to autone and offset the controller the pv and the sv is already equal unfortunately the actual temperature in the inside is very high
@choicefpv43316 жыл бұрын
Thank you, nice job.
@lavexitosh Жыл бұрын
Thanks for the simplified explanation!
@illtryanything5264Ай бұрын
The human brain and body are massively proficient at PID. I just tried it a bunch by touching things quickly. I never would have thought about that aspect of the body until just now.
@SSBelmont6 жыл бұрын
Very well explained in simple terms, well done, subbed you
@srviejo22986 жыл бұрын
Excellent video!
@syaralhabib69694 жыл бұрын
Thanks, very helpful information
@j0joe334 жыл бұрын
Referring to the beginning of the explanation: P term, as i understand it. does not slow down or speed up. That is derivative. P term also does not move back and fourth. That is Integral. The P term tries to move to the target, but because of physics, it ends up being in the wrong place. It outputs proportional to the input. If the p is 2/1, it outputs 2 for every 1. It is one number, the desired destination. Integral and Derivative correct the errors.
@turpialito3 жыл бұрын
Great explanation. Kudos.
@fabricio.ferrari3 жыл бұрын
good explanation. Btw, what instrument do you use for drawing?! thanks
@vladimirmonakhov8770Ай бұрын
Thank you. Thank you! Thank you!!!
@G.J.G.P. Жыл бұрын
Dude, i was here, because to know the meaning PID for tuning a stand alone ecu. But somehow i think its basicly the same and you explained it very good😅
@catalystmachineworks47943 жыл бұрын
You won the nerd contest. You are king nerd. Well done.
@nikitam61646 ай бұрын
thank you for the wonderful video. Helped me understand better :)
@fpvpf3 жыл бұрын
Thanks man. I've now better understanding of PIDs.
@shubhamnayak8148
3 жыл бұрын
Why do we use a PID controller if the only thing that it does is to follow the input. Why dont we directly fed our input to the system instead of passing it through PID.
@carlosmolina48922 жыл бұрын
really nice explanation. thank u
@vasaaviarion Жыл бұрын
I got inspired to learn about these after watching the brick experiment channel build an automatic depth control Lego submarine.
@chouitala17274 жыл бұрын
That's amazing
@boxer71c55 Жыл бұрын
Awesome explanation!
@VaibhavKulkarni1991Ай бұрын
You explained very very simple sir,thank you so much
@shlukyy6 жыл бұрын
Great explanation.Subscribing.
@idavancunha824610 ай бұрын
Great explanation! 👏
@ukaszwasniewski76683 ай бұрын
Well done 👍 thanks man
@Warlock08806 ай бұрын
I had a foreign professor teach a class on Control Systems. These concepts didn't make sense until I started manipulating objects in Godot. My cube is orbiting my target point.
@MichaelUtah5 жыл бұрын
really insightful...
@totoilongo61325 жыл бұрын
Thanks for sharing
@simij73503 жыл бұрын
Awesome! Thanks a lot
@XyberZyen7 ай бұрын
Great grea video and explanation thx
@rahulrpatil30054 жыл бұрын
Thankyou SIR . Thankyou very much
@ngcebomadziba23053 жыл бұрын
wow, best explanation ever
@kubilayakbulut5302
3 жыл бұрын
did you see any code example like this explanation?, I mean basic codes
@NJ-md8uu4 жыл бұрын
love yr class thank *1000 so much
@zrmsraggot2 жыл бұрын
Is it possible to create a PID controler that won't allow overshoot like ' You need to stop this car right before it falls off a cliff '
@gerardjanssen41224 жыл бұрын
Thank you!
@mrbradley87433 жыл бұрын
I just don't understand. Whenever I see other examples, it shows a high rate of change (approaching set point quick, say a PV of 40degress and set point of 50 degrees)giving D a high value. If we are approaching a set point and want to avoid overshoot, is the D value inverse? So the D value gives a minus value to the PID controller to lower the power to avoid overshoot?
@fellstar7 жыл бұрын
Great writeup.
@goesboom54163 жыл бұрын
Is setpoint in blackbox explorer the target?
@florentinosanchez3969 Жыл бұрын
really nice video
@senalperera86299 ай бұрын
Great explanation 🫡
@andrepb_inc6 ай бұрын
Thank you
@francoisleveille40911 ай бұрын
A big P is UNDER DAMPENED. A small P is OVER DAMPENED.
@ZeGxldnPoo
9 ай бұрын
Based on the small 🍆 energy you give off, your P must be over-dampened.
@manojyadav69677 ай бұрын
best explanation
@godsun3584 жыл бұрын
.kool way to look at P.I.Ds
@janfilipi5947 Жыл бұрын
Thanks a lot
@sunsetpark_fpv3 жыл бұрын
Awesome explanation. Your simple, colored lines and dots were a great visualization of your explanation. Looking at your dots made me think - hmmm....looks like iteration steps over time......which brings my question: How many times does this process iterate in a single second? I know my loop is set to 8kHz. Is that 8000 times a second? Or is it a higher magnitude, like 8 million? Thanks for the great video. 👍
@hildevanesch2000
5 ай бұрын
Hz = per second, kilo = magnitude of 1000, so indeed 8000 times per second ;)
@nerdCopter3 жыл бұрын
+1👍 💪 best one, i refer to it often
@shubhamnayak8148
3 жыл бұрын
Why do we use a PID controller if the only thing that it does is to follow the input. Why dont we directly fed our input to the system instead of passing it through PID.
@neosandi6Ай бұрын
I finaly understand ,,, thenx
@Cc-nj2zm4 жыл бұрын
What program did you use to draw this PID drawing explanation?
@SiieeFPV
4 жыл бұрын
I just screen capped live drawing in TVPaint, it's 2d animation software, but it could just as easily be done in Photoshop or Krita
Пікірлер: 185
After watching countless PID videos to try and get understanding of PID separately, I can honestly say that your video was by far the most straight forward, easy to understand and straight to the point. Simplicity is key and you did that super well! Thank you so much!
@raoabdulhadi
Жыл бұрын
You wrote it already what I wanted to write.
D is watching sudden change of position within the fraction time to give feedback. It does’t matter where the target is. So .. 1. Set P for the smooth and sluggish curve. 2. Set I to help add power to P if it is taking too much time to get to the target. 3. Set D to push the power back if I is doing too much work and excessive acceleration. P I’ll try to get to the target. I I’ll give you extra power because you are taking too much time. D I’ll slow you down because I is giving too much power and detected sudden movement in short period of time.
@MrLeon3773
5 жыл бұрын
Thanks for the brilliant comment!
@pastrie42
4 жыл бұрын
This was so much better of an explanation of what each one does.
@BobtheBuilder0
4 жыл бұрын
This made it really clear for me, thank you!
@sunsetpark_fpv
3 жыл бұрын
Nice breakdown!
@YassineSfaxien
3 жыл бұрын
Good explanation. Thx
I've seen a lot of pid videos, but this graph does a great job demonstrating what is going on. The graph is very informative Thank you!
The best explanation of quad tuning I have seen thus far... You are the Khan Academy of quad-copters... Keep up the good work.
That’s a really great presentation, now I got some basic understanding of PID control! Thx a lot!
best discription i ever head out off all the videos i ever seen on tuning. i wii finally be able to tune my quad.. thanks a lot for breaing it down in a way anyone can understand and not just making stuff up....
this is the best theoretical explanation so far
P term is a rubber band with a resting length of zero. It needs distance to produce tension. If you increase the load on a rubber band, it needs to stretch further in order to produce the correct tension. This is insufficient for a regulator since you expect a regulator to compensate. The I term naturally complements the shortcoming of a rubber band. And since both pull towards the setpoint, you need the D term to compensate to avoid overshoot.
Great job man, simplified PID explanation. Just what I wanted.
This is just about the best explanation of PIDs ever! I've watched a lot of videos on the topic including Joshua Bardwell's PID tuning masterclass and as much as I appreciate his practical approach, You've just nailed it in theory! Understanding Your video gives one a clear view on the Anti-Gravity and Feed Forward in Betaflight. Thanks for allowing me to grasp the whole thing. Awesome job! Subscribing for more!
Excellent way of explaining how PID effect the performance!
Thank you for making me understand the use of each one of the three terms. Before this explanations, everything was like XYZ in mathematics, but from now on i will have in mind what PID means when calculating. It will make a big difference, thanks to you.
Have been struggling to understand PIDs for ages. This video helped a lot. Thank you. :)
This is the best explanation I have ever encountered, thank you!
I have to write and say thank you. I built a PID box to control oven temps and I have been screwing with it all day. I knew what I wanted it to do but I just didn't know how to get there. Your explanation of D solved my problems. I was getting a 20 degree over and 10 degree under oscillation. Now I am getting a .1 to .3 degree over oscillation and thats it. It holds at exactly 167.0 to 167.3. Perfect for killing covid-19 on masks gloves whatever. I am using 2 oven thermometers to verify the temp and it is dead nuts. Again thanks so much I hadn't heard D explained that way before and it all clicked when you said it. TAS
OMG finally someone to dumb down PIDs for me! I have been searching forever! Thank you soooooo much!!
This is a really nice look at PIDs. Good work.
You sir are a great teacher.
Kudos on his ingenuity! Thx a lot!!! :-) Your lecture helps me to survive final exam.
Very good explanation dude! Now I know all I need to know about PID!
Straightforward and to the point. Thanks
This is the perfect visualization i needed. Thank you
@shubhamnayak8148
3 жыл бұрын
Why do we use a PID controller if the only thing that it does is to follow the input. Why dont we directly fed our input to the system instead of passing it through PID.
your explanation about PID basic concept for drone is the best... easy to understand and simple....
This makes more sense to me than any other PID explanation video I've seen, so thank you. I've been flying for about a year and have never really been able to visualize what each term does, and I just built a quad that is giving me more trouble to tune than my other two quads ever did, so I'm here to learn!
Great explanation on PID's physical meaning!
That's the best explanation outhere! Thanks!!
This video was so good and easy to understand!! Huge thanks!!
Very well explained ! it helps controling compressor speed for AC loop
OMG, YOU ARE THE BEST, I AM A BRAZILIAN STUDENT OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING AND YOU HELP ME SO MUCH, THANKS MAN
Best simplifying video on PID ever
Awesome video this has already help me in this Awesome hobby/sport you are a excellent teacher this video will help every beginner like myself that’s intimidated by tuning cause some people in the sport are so advanced that they are far removed from knowing and understanding how a beginner thinks 🤔. Thanks so much this has shaved months maybe longer off understanding Fpv in its entirety 😃👍
Wow. that was the best explanation about PIDs ever!
Great video! When someone asks me about pid's I show them this video
Really a great way you explained the most complicated part. Thanks
Perfect explanation! Thanks!
This is a great explanation. Thanks for posting!
One the best explanation I’ve come across watching quite a lot of PID vids. Still trial and error in tuning goes a long way. Especially if you got a very good updated trend to look at on a short time scale like inn15-30 min span or so. That allows you to see how things are playing out on a trend in adjustment as you try to smooth things out.
the illustrations made it simple, I like it
Thx. This is so easy to understand.
Why is it that no one else could simplify what's going on. I've watched many many videos and read lots and I could never retain what was going on. You made this so simple to understand.
great video, now I finally understand PIDs , thanks you!
Thank you for uploading. Well explained.
Surprises me you don't have more subscribers, your channel is great. Keep it up!
@pastrie42
4 жыл бұрын
Considering his video is completely wrong, I disagree. The comments, thankfully, saved me from this bad information.
You've got a stable pulse on your mouse. Very helpful video. Thanks.
I'm surprised that I am just finding your channel... Absolutely worth the sub! Thanks for posting; I'll be checking out other content on your channel...!
This is incredibly helpful thanks!
Thanks!. It's the best simple explanation
Have you ever tried zeroing out the kterm (the accumulating variable) when crossing the setpoint? I noticed it's always retaining it's value when overshooting, when it should really help to go the opposite direction.
Thank you for your explanation of pid I been trying to figure out how it works.
As an electrician, I sometimes had to tune PID for process temp. control. I was able to muddle through it but it was sometimes frustrating. Wish I could have viewed your channel years ago. Thankfully, most micro controllers now have auto-tune feature. Turn it on and let it do its thing. Your video can be applied to many different control application. Thanks for sharing.
@johndarwinmateo796
2 жыл бұрын
What if auto tune doesn't fix the problem what would be the best way to fix it?
@johndarwinmateo796
2 жыл бұрын
I'm fixing an oven in our laboratory and it has a pid controller I tried to autone and offset the controller the pv and the sv is already equal unfortunately the actual temperature in the inside is very high
Thank you, nice job.
Thanks for the simplified explanation!
The human brain and body are massively proficient at PID. I just tried it a bunch by touching things quickly. I never would have thought about that aspect of the body until just now.
Very well explained in simple terms, well done, subbed you
Excellent video!
Thanks, very helpful information
Referring to the beginning of the explanation: P term, as i understand it. does not slow down or speed up. That is derivative. P term also does not move back and fourth. That is Integral. The P term tries to move to the target, but because of physics, it ends up being in the wrong place. It outputs proportional to the input. If the p is 2/1, it outputs 2 for every 1. It is one number, the desired destination. Integral and Derivative correct the errors.
Great explanation. Kudos.
good explanation. Btw, what instrument do you use for drawing?! thanks
Thank you. Thank you! Thank you!!!
Dude, i was here, because to know the meaning PID for tuning a stand alone ecu. But somehow i think its basicly the same and you explained it very good😅
You won the nerd contest. You are king nerd. Well done.
thank you for the wonderful video. Helped me understand better :)
Thanks man. I've now better understanding of PIDs.
@shubhamnayak8148
3 жыл бұрын
Why do we use a PID controller if the only thing that it does is to follow the input. Why dont we directly fed our input to the system instead of passing it through PID.
really nice explanation. thank u
I got inspired to learn about these after watching the brick experiment channel build an automatic depth control Lego submarine.
That's amazing
Awesome explanation!
You explained very very simple sir,thank you so much
Great explanation.Subscribing.
Great explanation! 👏
Well done 👍 thanks man
I had a foreign professor teach a class on Control Systems. These concepts didn't make sense until I started manipulating objects in Godot. My cube is orbiting my target point.
really insightful...
Thanks for sharing
Awesome! Thanks a lot
Great grea video and explanation thx
Thankyou SIR . Thankyou very much
wow, best explanation ever
@kubilayakbulut5302
3 жыл бұрын
did you see any code example like this explanation?, I mean basic codes
love yr class thank *1000 so much
Is it possible to create a PID controler that won't allow overshoot like ' You need to stop this car right before it falls off a cliff '
Thank you!
I just don't understand. Whenever I see other examples, it shows a high rate of change (approaching set point quick, say a PV of 40degress and set point of 50 degrees)giving D a high value. If we are approaching a set point and want to avoid overshoot, is the D value inverse? So the D value gives a minus value to the PID controller to lower the power to avoid overshoot?
Great writeup.
Is setpoint in blackbox explorer the target?
really nice video
Great explanation 🫡
Thank you
A big P is UNDER DAMPENED. A small P is OVER DAMPENED.
@ZeGxldnPoo
9 ай бұрын
Based on the small 🍆 energy you give off, your P must be over-dampened.
best explanation
.kool way to look at P.I.Ds
Thanks a lot
Awesome explanation. Your simple, colored lines and dots were a great visualization of your explanation. Looking at your dots made me think - hmmm....looks like iteration steps over time......which brings my question: How many times does this process iterate in a single second? I know my loop is set to 8kHz. Is that 8000 times a second? Or is it a higher magnitude, like 8 million? Thanks for the great video. 👍
@hildevanesch2000
5 ай бұрын
Hz = per second, kilo = magnitude of 1000, so indeed 8000 times per second ;)
+1👍 💪 best one, i refer to it often
@shubhamnayak8148
3 жыл бұрын
Why do we use a PID controller if the only thing that it does is to follow the input. Why dont we directly fed our input to the system instead of passing it through PID.
I finaly understand ,,, thenx
What program did you use to draw this PID drawing explanation?
@SiieeFPV
4 жыл бұрын
I just screen capped live drawing in TVPaint, it's 2d animation software, but it could just as easily be done in Photoshop or Krita
nice job
Good video
This is knowledge mine.
Found really helpful