How PID Control Works - A Basic PID Introduction

PID control is a common method used in industry to control a process variable at a desired set point. In this video I'm going to go through how PID control works in a way that will help you fully understand.
I discuss the basics with a PID loop example used in level control. I go over what each term of PID means - Proportional, Integral and Derivative functions.
I use some PID simulation software that will help you get a better visualization of what PID control is.
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Пікірлер: 25

  • @Ranking_UK
    @Ranking_UK Жыл бұрын

    Wow I did this at university for a good few months and it never clicked. The way you've explained it is fantastic

  • @InstrumentationControl

    @InstrumentationControl

    Жыл бұрын

    Thanks, hope it helps people understand.

  • @applasamysubbharao2578
    @applasamysubbharao2578 Жыл бұрын

    So far this is much simpler explanation. For beginners this is great. Thank you very much. It would be great if we can have the behavior of the those fitting that might be attached to this process. One thing I find that most of the time the instrument guys believe that just by doing trial an error can solve the problems. Including selecting different positioner or Feed back levers types. Most of the time this poor understandings makes the puzzle , Why my setting don't deliver. Let's say in a simple level control PID. From my experience , most of the time the instruments guy really don't understand the control valve type .. Quick , equal potential or linear. They only see the valve fitted as Gate , Ball , Plug , Butterfly and etc. The whole idea of fine tunings is - Avoid valve parts premature failure. Each flow from pump have their own 'curve' . Valve seats wear and tear most of the time can influence the flow rate across the valve from original intent. Even pump wear and tear will greatly effect available pressure and flow . For those who like to work in field it would very helpful if they can discuss the 'process' engineers at site . I don't be surprised even the process engineers really don't understand what is going on. Simple attitude - Somebody will always fix my problem . If not I call another guy. . Also look into the entire piping , fittings , pumps and etc. Even a partially blocked strainers can create entire drama. Just sharing my experience....

  • @vladislavkorolkov8957
    @vladislavkorolkov8957 Жыл бұрын

    Keep up doing a good work, mate! Nice way to present the material, indeed👍

  • @InstrumentationControl

    @InstrumentationControl

    Жыл бұрын

    Thank you!

  • @williamcollett4726
    @williamcollett4726 Жыл бұрын

    Excellent video Chris, as an apprentice I had some great training from a tradesman named Mick on PID Control loops, we used both electronic and pneumatic controlers which were challenging at times to tune. Do you have any videos on cascade control?

  • @mickandrews23
    @mickandrews23 Жыл бұрын

    Great video, easy to understand and very informative ✌️

  • @InstrumentationControl

    @InstrumentationControl

    Жыл бұрын

    Thanks Mick, much appreciated

  • @walboyfredo6025
    @walboyfredo6025Ай бұрын

    This is great. No one else on KZread explained this topic as good as you. Burning question do you have the link as you stated in the video?

  • @shingiraimunezvi1681
    @shingiraimunezvi1681 Жыл бұрын

    Excellent... Which software do you use. In practicality

  • @mareysaad6597
    @mareysaad65975 ай бұрын

    How impressive ❤

  • @kenyattafrazier
    @kenyattafrazier Жыл бұрын

    Yo the handwriting is crazy

  • @yachidan
    @yachidan2 ай бұрын

    Thank you so much ❤

  • @shaunahn5730
    @shaunahn573010 ай бұрын

    Can i ask you what software you downloaded for the PID simulation? i am jsut learning about controlling system and it would be a great help to my study. Thank you heaps in advancee

  • @AndItsAllRelative
    @AndItsAllRelative5 ай бұрын

    You are the best.

  • @user-ue5yx9xz7p
    @user-ue5yx9xz7p Жыл бұрын

    Hi I’m a recent graduate with an instrumentation and controls degree. My weakest link was trying to tune PID controllers for a heat exchanger I built in class. If you could perhaps point me in the direction of some simulation software such as the one you used..it would be greatly appreciated. I could really use more practice and experience with different values to better understand the actual tuning process. Thank you.

  • @bryanmills5720
    @bryanmills57207 ай бұрын

    there is no link

  • @bryanmills5720
    @bryanmills57207 ай бұрын

    What is the app called?

  • @MitraRasti-mp6bo
    @MitraRasti-mp6bo Жыл бұрын

    💓❤️👍

  • @amansaini8473
    @amansaini8473 Жыл бұрын

    I have one question . The 4-20 ma signal sent by controller . Is this signal just signal or actual electric current that can operate the valve ? I mean can a electric signal from controller operates a motorized valve or motor . Or they need separate power to operate ??

  • @InstrumentationControl

    @InstrumentationControl

    Жыл бұрын

    Hi Aman. Control valves are usually powered by compressed air or hydraulics, or less commonly are electrically driven. In all cases, the energy is externally powered. The 4-20 mA signal from the controller would just give a signal to an electronic positioner on the control valve that compares the demand by the controller to the current position of the valve, usually detected by some feedback like a potentiometer on the valve stem. The positioner will then control, via solenoids, the air or hydraulic power to move the valve. Great question, though! Does my answer make sense?

  • @amansaini8473

    @amansaini8473

    Жыл бұрын

    @@InstrumentationControl it means the 4-20 ma is just a signal not actual current to open a valve

  • @mauriceupton1474
    @mauriceupton14746 ай бұрын

    You hardly need to use derivative

  • @deano411
    @deano411 Жыл бұрын

    Great video mate! This video should get more exposure, mind if I share on LinkedIN?

  • @InstrumentationControl

    @InstrumentationControl

    Жыл бұрын

    Thanks Dean, sure feel free to share it where you like.