Periodic Traveling Wave Motion as a Function of x AND t | Doc Physics

We develop an equation that accounts for the extent of a traveling wave through space and how that shape evolves as time goes on.

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  • @Henryy97
    @Henryy979 жыл бұрын

    I love the way you teach! Thank you for being an awesome teacher! :D

  • @chancharmaine993
    @chancharmaine9932 жыл бұрын

    Thank youuuuuuuuuuu I having searching for this for ages

  • @DocSchuster
    @DocSchuster11 жыл бұрын

    That's an even better guess. I'm going to let more folks wrestle with it, and I'll clear it all up on Friday if a consensus isn't built by then.

  • @RagsGod
    @RagsGod9 жыл бұрын

    The original equation was for a standing wave, frozen in time. Plugging in the second part for x allows you to analyze a moving wave using the standing wave equation. Subtracting the lambda*t/T term (distance traveled by a point on the wave in a given time) from the current position of a point on the moving wave lets you incorporate time into the equation, without changing the original statement.

  • @MuhammedAhmed2015
    @MuhammedAhmed20159 жыл бұрын

    i like your approach to the wave equation. it makes more sense than the conventional mathematical approach Well Done!

  • @jacobgustafson123
    @jacobgustafson12310 жыл бұрын

    Feels weird to learn something from someone who sounds like ashton kutcher in that 70´s show!

  • @RayanMADAO
    @RayanMADAO8 жыл бұрын

    ahhhh I love you for this vid, it clicked some things for me

  • @MsBkene
    @MsBkene2 жыл бұрын

    Thank you for this video and your explanations.

  • @diya9707
    @diya97076 жыл бұрын

    Thankyouuu.. coz it all makes sense now!

  • @SarrouTube
    @SarrouTube2 жыл бұрын

    very nice explanation!!!

  • @hanschristianfalkow573
    @hanschristianfalkow5735 жыл бұрын

    Thanks for the video Do you have any kind of written source I could refer, when using this in my assignment?

  • @Hanif-yc6jj
    @Hanif-yc6jj9 жыл бұрын

    In my text book (t/T-x/lamda) ... is it same or not ?

  • @tuck295q
    @tuck295q10 жыл бұрын

    Well, I don't know why the function has negative sign there in terms of physics. In term of math however, the graph shifts to the right when the value is negative in the bracket like cos(x-2) and vice versa. It's almost as if the axis actually moves along the negative/positive signs but not the graph itself. If I'm to hold the graph in the same place, but move axis by 2 to the left instead, it will be just like how I move the graph to the right by 2.

  • @DocSchuster

    @DocSchuster

    10 жыл бұрын

    That's very good!!!

  • @mattskakun5827

    @mattskakun5827

    9 жыл бұрын

    "if I'm to hold the graph in the same place, but move axis by 2 to the left instead, it will be just like how I move the graph to the right by 2." tuck295q if you moved the graph to the left would it be a positive sign in the equation? Doc Schuster

  • @justinchai1449

    @justinchai1449

    6 жыл бұрын

    tuck295q a

  • @ayushmansharma3293
    @ayushmansharma32937 жыл бұрын

    According to me reason for that negative sign is that when we are taking out displacement of x in terms of x only then that equation will only give us displacement of particle x only for an instant but according to doc that cos wave is moving forward so displacement of x will be also be varying with time therefore for some unique value of x we subtract the distance travelled by that cos wave in time t to reach back at that position x and to calculate it's current displacement. Correct me by commenting on this if I have said something wrong.

  • @MusaTibetbaqal
    @MusaTibetbaqal9 жыл бұрын

    minus sign because the wave is moving to the right and subtracting from the argument moves the graph to the right which gives us a moving wave if the wave would have been moving to the left it would have been positive sign there and the curve would move to the left

  • @colloidalsilver177
    @colloidalsilver1773 жыл бұрын

    Thank you brother

  • @kevalexkill
    @kevalexkill11 жыл бұрын

    are we supposed to be in radians or in the other mode for all this stuff?

  • @abdelrahmanwaelhelaly1871
    @abdelrahmanwaelhelaly18718 жыл бұрын

    duuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuude i love youuuuuuuuuuuuu

  • @Mk-me8pm
    @Mk-me8pm2 жыл бұрын

    Thank you so much mannnnnnnn

  • @NEETJEEADVANCEDCHEMISTERY
    @NEETJEEADVANCEDCHEMISTERY7 жыл бұрын

    i need more leacturs on wave

  • @sangreal4407
    @sangreal44076 жыл бұрын

    Hi Doc Schuster. Could you care to explain the negative sign?

  • @mr.gruber9887
    @mr.gruber98878 жыл бұрын

    Is the reason you use can set up the eqn x(peak)= lambda*t/T because you rearranged the speed = dist/time formula for distance? Or did you use the trig function? I'm little confused as you just jumped in without any reason for using...THanks

  • @RayanMADAO

    @RayanMADAO

    8 жыл бұрын

    +HAPPYBOY Yeah buddy Think about it, when t = Period(T) then the x(peak) = 1lambda or wavelength. So the position of that peak is one wavelength like you see at the bottom graph

  • @Chinguuuu653
    @Chinguuuu6532 ай бұрын

    elegant

  • @xMrTongx
    @xMrTongx9 жыл бұрын

    well, its a minus sign because the angle inside "cosine" is a ratio to the Amplitude, as cos(theta) is between -1 and 1. hence by minusing, the ratio decreases, such that A is now smaller in the next instance. ( i.e. the wave is moving to the right)

  • @DocSchuster

    @DocSchuster

    9 жыл бұрын

    dominic chan If a cosine moves right OR left, though, A will decrease at the origin identically. Did I understand your argument correctly?

  • @xMrTongx

    @xMrTongx

    9 жыл бұрын

    well, if we keep x a constant, when t increases, the why component of x will just go straight n down, as through a transverse wave has passed through.

  • @rajcodes100
    @rajcodes1009 жыл бұрын

    Why x(t) - lambda(t/T) was substituted for X ? in the original equation.

  • @thenexus8532
    @thenexus85327 жыл бұрын

    I am waiting.

  • @yurishard3244
    @yurishard32448 жыл бұрын

    sir can u ellaborate what exactly 2 pi x/lambda

  • @DocSchuster
    @DocSchuster11 жыл бұрын

    Good try, but it would be negative even for a steady traveling wave. For frictional decay, we'd want to multiply the whole dang thing by a modified version of e^(-bt/2m). It'd be even more interesting if decay depended on position, but that's not a first-year problem, I think. Keep guessing!

  • @MusaTibetbaqal
    @MusaTibetbaqal9 жыл бұрын

    why cant the function be just y = asinx , do we introduce a constant for getting rid of any dimensions from the angle?

  • @MatheusSilva-dragon
    @MatheusSilva-dragon6 жыл бұрын

    It is minus because it is a cossine function! The minus signal gives the argument that the function needs!

  • @debarghyachattopadhyay2614
    @debarghyachattopadhyay26145 жыл бұрын

    Thanks I could not find the last equation anywhere

  • @MrPritz007
    @MrPritz0077 жыл бұрын

    thing I don't understand is from 8:18, (Xsome_other_peak - lamda*t/T)=lamda say, Xsome_other_peak=3lamda, this peak occur at 3T , then 3*Lamda - lamda*3T/T equals ZERO not Lamda.

  • @rajeshgupta-ki9ql
    @rajeshgupta-ki9ql8 жыл бұрын

    My sir told that equation of standing waves is either y= A sin (wt) cos kx or A cos(wt) sin kx. Why did you consider only cos?

  • @mhs3076
    @mhs30764 жыл бұрын

    So if the energy is being transferred from one particle to another why do se say that the mechanical energy of a particle is constant?! And it just changes from kinetic energy to potential energy and vise versa?!

  • @mhs3076
    @mhs30764 жыл бұрын

    E=1/2 A2 W 2 --> the formula for the energy of particles in SHM ; actually I don’t understand the difference between the energy of the particles and the wave , aren’t they the same ?!

  • @oscarobioha595
    @oscarobioha5954 жыл бұрын

    Like u dont even have to ask me/us to like it. We will pause it, like d video and go 10 secs earlier

  • @TheShanoGamerPlays
    @TheShanoGamerPlays5 жыл бұрын

    Aren't lambda and period the same?

  • @sumanacharya9504

    @sumanacharya9504

    4 жыл бұрын

    Nope, Lambda refers to the wavelength of the wave while the period refers to the time duration in which original configuration of peak is restored at that point.

  • @tahniatbatool8353
    @tahniatbatool83535 жыл бұрын

    why am i not getting that i want😢😢

  • @nj93nazj
    @nj93nazj11 жыл бұрын

    Why is it negative? Hmm...

  • @kpbuzz
    @kpbuzz7 жыл бұрын

    the -ve sign is to rid the answer in terms of nlamda

  • @natjimoEU
    @natjimoEU10 жыл бұрын

    it'ss a minus because it has to be zero and booth terms are positive

  • @thenexus8532
    @thenexus85327 жыл бұрын

    'You' can't keep it.Can 'Your'?i Cann.

  • @DocSchuster
    @DocSchuster11 жыл бұрын

    Radians are the natural choice. Those Babylonians and their penchant for 60s...dang it.

  • @thenexus8532
    @thenexus85327 жыл бұрын

    you don't leave

  • @thenexus8532
    @thenexus85327 жыл бұрын

    buy a mcDonalds

  • @thenexus8532
    @thenexus85327 жыл бұрын

    don't be like paul