Nucleophiles and Electrophiles
This organic chemistry video tutorial provides a basic introduction into nucleophiles and electrophiles. Nucleophiles are lewis bases and electrophiles are lewis acids.
Organic Chemistry - Basic Introduction: • Organic Chemistry - Ba...
Acids and Bases - Basic Intro:
• Acids and Bases - Basi...
Lewis Acids and Bases:
• Lewis Acids and Bases
Hydrocarbons:
• Hydrocarbons - Aliphat...
Constitutional Isomers:
• Constitutional Isomers
_______________________________
IUPAC Nomenclature of Alkanes:
• IUPAC Nomenclature of ...
Naming Cycloalkanes:
• Naming Cycloalkanes Wi...
Naming Bicyclic Compounds:
• Naming Bicyclic Compounds
Naming Ethers:
• Naming Ethers - IUPAC ...
Naming Alcohols:
• Naming Alcohols - IUPA...
Naming Alkyl Halides:
• Naming Alkyl Halides -...
________________________________
Naming Amines:
• Naming Amines - IUPAC ...
Van Der Waal Forces:
• Van Der Waals Forces
Boiling Point of Organic Compounds:
• Boiling Point of Organ...
Organic Chemistry PDF Worksheets:
www.video-tutor.net/orgo-chem...
Organic Chemistry Exam 1 Playlist:
bit.ly/3kJnNXU
Full-Length Videos and Worksheets:
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Пікірлер: 214
Organic Chemistry PDF Worksheets: www.video-tutor.net/orgo-chem.html Full-Length Exams and Worksheets: www.patreon.com/MathScienceTutor/collections Next Video: kzread.info/dash/bejne/rGmcs5qiir2elLg.html
My face when studying organic chemistry at 3:27
@dionel1388
3 жыл бұрын
AHAHAHHAHAHAHAHAAHAHAHAHHA
@aunmaqsood3129
3 жыл бұрын
Hate this, so dumb ahhh! I want to go into engineering, why I have to learn dis!!!
@dionel1388
3 жыл бұрын
@@aunmaqsood3129 Oof same but I wanted to be in Biology :((
@kalyanmona8786
3 жыл бұрын
Creative is very good
@subbu7512
3 жыл бұрын
@@aunmaqsood3129 one of the main engineering concepts is alsp chemistry
learned more from this 6 minute video about organic chemistry than I have in 20 plus hours of class time, great work!
@Anish-Kumar-Verma
2 жыл бұрын
why are you reading in america then
@bentokeebs
Жыл бұрын
@@Anish-Kumar-Verma what?
@hinazukikayo3336
7 ай бұрын
Am batu bust this nut if you talk
who is else studying for exam lol
@abdullahasif7992
5 жыл бұрын
Nust entry test
@archismanchakraborty8228
4 жыл бұрын
Every one actually
@KingSpriteOSRS
4 жыл бұрын
Me
@anelezwane836
4 жыл бұрын
Papa Biology same😭
@ThePeterDislikeShow
4 жыл бұрын
Yes, the exam of life where passing or failing can mean the difference between finding a cure for cancer or not.
Thank you, thank you and thank you SO SO much! I understand everything so much better with your videos, makes me believe I can actually pass my exam!
2 reasons why I subscribed: - super helpful and informative - *tutor sounds like Jae from Day6*
Sir the way you explained made all my doubts so clear... thank you
For the Ketone - H+ reaction in the last example, you can draw the resonance structure and find it's more stable for the positive charge to be at the carbon and have 2 lone pairs on O, making O neutral and C (which is less electronegative) carry the positive charge.
powerful video , very precise and informative , I am always inspired, whenever, I visit your channel, your understanding is exceptional sir
THIS VIDEO DESERVES MORE VIEWS AND COMMENTS
such videos are much more useful than teacher's explanation👍
Good luck every one we got it
Thank you sir.Its very helpful
Thanks. It was really helpful. Before this video I was struggling to understand thi
who all thinks he is the one of the best teachers in the world? understood really well.😎
@AlienfromAndromeda.
3 ай бұрын
🙋♀️ Also because he teaches not only a variety of topics, but also subjects and that too really really well...
ur videos r the only reason i havent dropped yet
Someone help please! I need to know what topic I can find to help me understand this change of charges stuff like how carbon in the resonance structure of that ketone molecule has a positive charge and why a molecule like OH will be negatively charged.
Helpful !
Listening to this on the drive to the exam
@dr.hazimaskalani3537
2 жыл бұрын
+1🙂😂😂
Thankyou very much 🙇
You are ever my best teacher
Thank you
powerful 💥👏👏
In 3:05 , why do you draw fluoride ion with 8 electrons and a negative charge? Why not draw it with 7 electrons or is there something I'm missing?
@aniketsatpathy1532
10 ай бұрын
See @kenzo_254 You're totally right ! but it is the way of representation that the Fluoride had 7e- than the 1 extra e- came that's what the negative sign indicating and since extra electron came it formed lone pair with the 7th electron simple !!!!!
I love u bro you save me so much
you're great and help me A lot thank you so much
Hi! Great video. But why does the oxygen become positive when it has one single bond and one double bond?
@diegovelazquez5643
3 жыл бұрын
because the oxygen is using one of its pair of electrons to form a covalent coordinated bond, so technically, the oxygen is "losing" (just sharing its electrons) with the electrophile
@karl-johanmorne5736
3 жыл бұрын
Diego Velazquez not all heroes wear capes, thanks
Excellent
بارك الله فيك و الله يرحك والديك
@Aa_a-pl9ei
3 жыл бұрын
يعقوب عامر فهمت؟😓 فهمني مافهمته
@user-is3sz7lu1k
3 жыл бұрын
@@Aa_a-pl9ei نعم 😅 كيف يعني هوا كل شي موضح 😅
You're the best man
really thhhanks
شكرا لكم
studying for the ACS orgo exam and could not remember this for the life of me
Im 13 years old, and you really helped me with understanding this lol.
@navjotsingh2251
4 жыл бұрын
What are you doing studying this at 13 😮
@tdpencil2811
4 жыл бұрын
@@navjotsingh2251 scibowl
Omg thank you you are the best
Thanks Mark Wahlberg
@bw6329
3 жыл бұрын
kzread.info/dash/bejne/poqhmtyep9TMk7g.html plz subscribe to my channel also
Thank you, sir thankkk you sooo much
THANK YOU, YOU ARE THE BEST!! 💕 Do you have a video that could help me understand why liquid children's aspirin cannot be made? Anyone?
@Qwerty_789
6 жыл бұрын
Ale mart you could make it yourself. Blend aspirin with juice
@ale4874
6 жыл бұрын
eric yam Thank you for your answer, but he said that there is a chemical reason why it can't be made. 🤔
@Qwerty_789
6 жыл бұрын
Ale mart why dont you search on google.
I really have a mock in 30 minutes.
Thanks
thank you
I still don't understand
@ela9917
17 күн бұрын
😂😂😂😂 I had to return to the start of the video a million times... At least I'm not the only one
i liked it sir
Which one is more reactive electrophiles or nucleophile ? Thank you
@teddow5455
2 жыл бұрын
the nucleophile atom will attack the electrophile, so the nucleophile is more reactive
@leenmcheik7862
Жыл бұрын
Did you know the answer?
At 6:30, wouldn’t the keytone be a base not nucleophile or both?
@sirius_2dm
5 жыл бұрын
Yh it's a nucleophile when it's reacting with an acid, and an electrophile when reacting with a base
@ShubhamYadav-wh6dc
5 жыл бұрын
its ketone
@aniketsatpathy1532
10 ай бұрын
see ! that's really simple as the video suggested depending on the condition the ketone can behave as both electrophile or nucleophile and since video also mentioned that the nucleophile is the lewis base and the electrophile is the lewis acid so, yes you may consider it as base or nucleophile !
I'm studying this for a lab note I'm making.
Thank you (Thu 17 Dec 2020, 4:26)
The only problem with black background is I'm always distracted by the FACE I can see in it 😀😀😀 By the way ........ Really helpful thankssss ❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️
1:38 What do u mean by Loose acid & base ?
@stu5759
2 жыл бұрын
*Lewis Acid
@minired7477
2 жыл бұрын
It's just a definition of acid and base There are other definition for acids and base such as: Arrhenius acid: produces H+ in solution Arrhenius base: produces OH-(hydroxide) in solution There is also the bronstead-lowry definition of acid and base but I'll be going off the point so Acorrding to the Lewis definition of an acid: they are electron pair acceptor, this is the reason why they are called electrophiles because they are normally cation, meaning they have less electrons so they accept the electron pair And for Lewis base definition: they are electron pair donars, they donate their electrons to the Lewis acid, this is the reason why they are called neutrophiles, because they are normally anion meaning they are electron rich, so they can give up their electrons and donate it
@aniketsatpathy1532
10 ай бұрын
Answer to this question is really simple since the Carbon atom as the deficiency of the electron density (Positive charge) as per the definition........ simple !
Wait why is the O staying with a double bond when the hydrogen is added? Why doesn't it become a hydroxyl group?
@issakawalit490
5 жыл бұрын
Because the oxygen donated one lone pair of electrons to form a covalent bond The double bond has nothing to do with this
2:42 Does the oxygen form a dative bond?
@limmuquan4796
2 жыл бұрын
Yes it does
@triplemgaming5103
2 жыл бұрын
@@limmuquan4796 thank you
God bless you 🙏🙏🙏
Thanks 💚 from 🌱
Are halogens always nucleophilic?
@r.k.hariharan3741
2 ай бұрын
Not necessarily they sometimes have positive charges...like in oxyhalo acids HOF(fluorine has +1 charge) but they are unstable....they grab an electron as soon as possible
1:38 Basically a Lewis Base? Was that done on purpose? 👀
@combatarts192
2 жыл бұрын
No
Sir is Na+an electiophile pls clarify
@jeremiahchibueze1169
2 жыл бұрын
Yes it is because it’s a positive reagent
Sir but nucleophiles must be positive because they are RELEASING electron(negative charge).Please please please explain it to me.
@Akosua411
4 жыл бұрын
No, because since nucleophiles have electrons to give, they're originally negative due to the electrons' negative charge. When they do give those electrons away, they become positive in the products.
@MaulikSrivastava
3 жыл бұрын
Nucleophile= nucleus loving. Keep in mind that nuclei always contain protons (which are positively charged). And if nucleophiles are proton/nucleus loving(as their name suggests), it is implied that they *themselves* are negatively charged(because opposite charges attract) Hope this helps
@muhammadzakiahmad8069
3 жыл бұрын
@@MaulikSrivastava thnx bur already given my exams and secured 97%.
شكرا thankyou
I'm studying this during exam.
1:10 how in the hell is ch3 electrophile Isnit it nueclophile with a lone pair Bro i am confused
@mariaaya9802
6 ай бұрын
It’s a carbocation (CH3+) and with a positive charge being an electron deficiency, it’s an electrophile
Sir please post Duma s nitrogen basis problems
Wouldn't BH3 have a lone pair, so it would act as a nucleophile. Like NH3?
@limmuquan4796
2 жыл бұрын
Um no, boron only has 3 valence electrons which are all used in bonding with the hydrogen atoms so it has no lone pair
@limmuquan4796
2 жыл бұрын
BH3 is a electron deficient molecule which acts as a Lewis acid/electrophile
@aniketsatpathy1532
10 ай бұрын
Answer to such question is quite simple see boron has only 3 valence electron and it bond with the 3 hydrogen atom and despite of being electron deficient molecule such molecule do exists so as i mentioned it is a electron deficient then , wouldn't it be considered as the nucleophile You think ?
this man is the best shame , his videos has been very helpful lately. only if he could show us his face
@ComandaKronikk
4 жыл бұрын
why do u need to see his face how does that help u with chemistry? just imagine him as an unknown, omniscient chemistry god
I have chm 211 today😭😭 that is why I am watching this
if something is neutral why would it want to gain or give up electrons. This doesn't make sense at all.
am i only one who learns organic chemistry for fun (and unabomber things you know)
@yeyhu4767
3 жыл бұрын
definetly the only one
@ananyamalasane3781
2 жыл бұрын
Uh huh yes “the 1” ✨👍🏻
Anybody from India 11th
@ApniKaksha_bonded
4 ай бұрын
Me hi?
@AlienfromAndromeda.
3 ай бұрын
Me😢 I'm sure there must be many...specially aspirants from sci stream for basics... I am a jee aspirant, struggling to complete 11th syllabus before coaching starts 12th one😭😭😭 So much of backlogs😭
Got my AH Chemistry exam tomorrow :/
@happytohelp5945
4 жыл бұрын
Connor McGown how’d you do?
@rmdoomi04
3 жыл бұрын
hope you did good lmao
Came from Labster online class lol
What about paedophiles?
@devilyacoob9382
5 жыл бұрын
eric yam 😂😂😂😂
@dylanguitar
5 жыл бұрын
Examples include: Yttrium, Oxygen and Uranium
😀😁
i love you
Okshen
Data mumutwe nai mixer
I have chem 221 and I’m here😭
تاج وعلراسي🇮🇶
Exam is on
My mom taught me that if I don’t have anything good to say that I shouldn’t say it, so I won’t say it.
@jimhalpert9803
4 жыл бұрын
Bruh that's sad also u spelled "taught" wrong
@mayacharrat6401
4 жыл бұрын
wraithM17 fixed!
who's here for jee 2025
Sok inggris bapak ini kurasa🤣
You should make a more understandable video.
POV: studying for exam😂🙈
Who is studying this because he wants to complete it in coaching
@AlienfromAndromeda.
3 ай бұрын
Us bro us...need to complete 11th syllabus before coaching starts 12th one... Pura saal padhai nahi ki hai aur ab realize ho raha hai ki 11th wala complete nahi kiya to 12th ka bhi pura syllabus = backlog ho jayega😢
اختبار 109 كيم لايك لول
Hmmm 👇
Thanks