Naming Alcohols - IUPAC Nomenclature
This organic chemistry video tutorial provides a basic introduction into naming alcohols using IUPAC Nomenclature. It includes alcohols with alkyl halides, alkenes, and cycloalkanes.
Organic Chemistry - Basic Introduction: • Organic Chemistry - Ba...
Acids and Bases - Basic Intro:
• Acids and Bases - Basi...
Lewis Acids and Bases:
• Lewis Acids and Bases
Nucleophiles and Electrophiles:
• Nucleophiles and Elect...
Hydrocarbons:
• Hydrocarbons - Aliphat...
Constitutional Isomers:
• Constitutional Isomers
_______________________________
IUPAC Nomenclature of Alkanes:
• IUPAC Nomenclature of ...
Naming Cycloalkanes:
• Naming Cycloalkanes Wi...
Naming Bicyclic Compounds:
• Naming Bicyclic Compounds
Naming Ethers:
• Naming Ethers - IUPAC ...
Naming Alkyl Halides:
• Naming Alkyl Halides -...
________________________________
Naming Amines:
• Naming Amines - IUPAC ...
Van Der Waal Forces:
• Van Der Waals Forces
Boiling Point of Organic Compounds:
• Boiling Point of Organ...
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www.video-tutor.net/orgo-chem...
Organic Chemistry Exam 1 Playlist:
bit.ly/3kJnNXU
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Жыл бұрын
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Жыл бұрын
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5 ай бұрын
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Ай бұрын
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3 жыл бұрын
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3 жыл бұрын
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3 жыл бұрын
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3 жыл бұрын
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5 жыл бұрын
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3 жыл бұрын
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3 жыл бұрын
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3 жыл бұрын
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2 жыл бұрын
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2 жыл бұрын
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Awesome video, thanks man.
How about the common names of cycloalkanol ?
what if there is cycloalkene attached to the (OH) group how can we name it
Great video
how come OH is always 1 on cycloalkanes, but depending on where it is located in a regular alkane its not always 1? Is it because theres only 2 ways to count on alkanes (left to right) but at least 6-12 ways to count on cycloalkane rings?
@seaburni7225
Жыл бұрын
Exactly right!
Thank you once again.
Can 2 propanol also be written as Propan-2-ol?
@isaaclai1636
6 ай бұрын
Yes I believe so
Can there be a OH and with alkanes or alkynes ?
So in naming ethyles and methyles do we use the one with the least number combined ??
Fascinating ❤
7:37 Why not 1-butanol-4-methoxy? (I haven’t watched preceding IUPAC nomenclature vids, so apologies for a dumb question)
@dr.proteomix1257
Жыл бұрын
It is because Methoxy is the substituent and butanol is the parent chain because it contains more carbons. Technically the parent chain is butane, but it is changed to butanol due to the -OH group. In IUPAC the substituent comes before the parent chain.
how do we know when to put "e" or get rid of "e". from examples, you used pentan and hexan"e"
@rachanakandukuri5396
2 жыл бұрын
If you have one hydroxy (-OH) group, you dont use the 'e'. For example, Butan-ol but I you have more thatn one hydroxy group, then you use and 'e' and specify the number of hydroxy groups you have by usingthe prefix di, tri, etc. before -ol. For example HO-H2C-CH2-OH would be Ethan'e'-1,2 diol.
Wine, brandy, vodka, gin, rum, beer...
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5 жыл бұрын
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4 жыл бұрын
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@jyrahlyndenoya1815
3 жыл бұрын
Naming alcohols HAHAHA
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3 жыл бұрын
underrated comment
Thank you (Fri 18 Dec 2020, 5:21 PM)
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Thanks a lot Sir
God bless you sir
what about naming phenols with double bonds. I need to know ortho, meta, and para...
@nguyenangmai6212
2 жыл бұрын
ortho- is used when the substituent is right next to the OH- group meta- is used when the substituent is 1 carbon away from the OH- para- is used when the substituent is 2 carbons away from the OH- group (or opposite with the OH- group)
Thanks a lot
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9:31 Sir can we call this 2-Ethyl-5-Methyl-Fennel if its aromatic molecule?
@yousifalani5707
2 жыл бұрын
Phenol
How to write carbinol names
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In some of ur videos, CH2CH3 is methane while in this video at 8:54 u called it ethane so which one of these are correct?
@minxxdia1132
5 жыл бұрын
It's C2H5 - Ethyl..
@mwasie
5 жыл бұрын
That is an ethyl! If you saw that maybe it was a mistake or a misunderstanding on your part.
@jeffreyhuang3814
4 жыл бұрын
Methane is CH4. Methyl is CH3. Methyl is methane without a hydrogen so it can form a single bond to attach to the molecule with the remaining electron on the carbon. Ethane is C2H6. Ethyl is C2H5, or CH2CH3. Ethyl is ethane without a hydrogen so it can form a single bond to attach to the molecule with the remaining electron on the carbon. When he called it ethyl he was right.
So in a structure consisting of an alkyl substituent, a double bond, a triple bond, a halogen substituent, a hydroxyl substituent and an alkoxy substituent all at different postions along the parent carbon chain, what will be the order of priorities when numbering the parent chain?
@NoraCGVK
6 ай бұрын
did u find out?
@broskie1
6 ай бұрын
@@NoraCGVK Nope
@paysonkeown2960
4 ай бұрын
Hydroxyl takes priority, everything else is given the numbers based on giving the hydroxyl group the lowest number
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Wait, ester has a higher priority than alkyne. The 5-methoxy-2-heptyne. Why the triple bond has a higher priority over methoxy?
@rwayle
4 жыл бұрын
That’s an ether, not an ester. Ethers do not have priority over triple bonds.
Thnks teacher 😘 ❤
Thanks
can 2:17 be written as 2-methylpropan-2-ol
@abenphilip4283
3 жыл бұрын
yes, 2-methylpropan-2-ol is also correct. similarly, 2-Pentanol can be written as Pentan-2-ol.
Gracias
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6 жыл бұрын
How to write carbinol names
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Hii, why did name the tertbutyl alcohol, propanol? Should It be butanol or am I missing something here?
@krishnavamsi2030
6 жыл бұрын
Rhidita Bham Propanol is the IUPAC name. Tertbutyl alcohol is the common name
@krishnavamsi2030
6 жыл бұрын
Rhidita Bham Hi fellow Indian 😂
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6 жыл бұрын
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5 жыл бұрын
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4:00 why there is only 5 carbon group? isn't it 6?
@rwayle
4 жыл бұрын
Definitely only 5
@soulfreefreak
4 жыл бұрын
OH is not a carbon so you don't count it as a carbon group
@MohammedUsaid
3 жыл бұрын
Pretty late reply, but, the last line is a representation of the bond between the last carbon atom to the OH group. The line may confuse you to think it's another carbon atom along with which OH is attached, but it is not So, /\/OH = Propanol, NOT Butanol /\/\/OH = Pentanol , NOT Hexanol
@hfof
2 жыл бұрын
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Interesting
why in 3:37 is 3,4-hexanediol instead of 3,4-hexanol???
@me._.sena_
4 жыл бұрын
Because there are 2 hydroxyl groups(OH) and we name it like "ol" and di means "2" so that's why it is hexane di ol:) I hope u get it
@its.chris4324
4 жыл бұрын
I do now! Thanks!
I'm a little confused, but I got the spirit.
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@AS49
3 жыл бұрын
I’m a grade 7 student btw
Can’t the last example be 1-Ethyl-4-methylcyclohexan-2-ol?
@rwayle
4 жыл бұрын
No, because the alcohol has to be on carbon #1 when it’s a ring
What if there's more than one OH ?
@rwayle
2 жыл бұрын
Then it’s a diol or triol etc.
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At 1:43, can the compound (2-propanol) also be called 1-methyl ethanol?
@alokgupta5678
5 жыл бұрын
Chereoge hi
@rwayle
5 жыл бұрын
If you come up with 1-methyl you probably haven't found the correct parent carbon chain. So in short no, you can't call it that.
@abenaredemption2353
5 жыл бұрын
no dear. Naming is done mainly by knowing the longest continuous carbon chain first which gives the parent name. Besides, in alcohols the OH group is given a number meaning it's a substituent but with your naming that means there's a methyl group as a substituent and it's on carbon 1.
2019?
Why is it cyclohexanol?
@rwayle
4 жыл бұрын
Because it's a cyclohexane ring with an alcohol group. cyclohexan ol
What a god.
wait wait wait... that can't be 2-methyl-2-pentanol ? i started counting the carbon where OH is connected
@04chaewon
3 жыл бұрын
oh wait nvm. i think you cant count it that way lol
Is it still necessary to put 1 before pentanol?
@rwayle
2 жыл бұрын
Yes because without it you don’t know if it’s 1-pentanol, 2-pentanol or 3-pentanol
@abial7138
2 жыл бұрын
@@rwayle but our proff said that its okay if you don't mention the 1st position. Its understandable isn't?
@astaghfirullah10000
2 жыл бұрын
@@abial7138 Yes , it is . Our prof. Said that too.
@chillingguy198
9 ай бұрын
I don't think its a problem as if someone just says 'pentanol' they usually mean 1 pentanol
Anyone is here before the finals? 😂 BTW ais school grade 11
@abdulrahmanali1246
3 жыл бұрын
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3,4-hexadiol works? 3:35
@astaghfirullah10000
2 жыл бұрын
The same question! I’ve named it the way you did.
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@the organic chemistry tutor - This video is great HOWEVER - the example @ 4:30 is 5-Bromo-1-hexanol, you miscounted the carbon chain !!
@rwayle
2 жыл бұрын
No you have, the chain is only 5 carbons long.
@hfof
2 жыл бұрын
@@rwayle Shouldn't we count the number of dots? or the segments ?
@rwayle
2 жыл бұрын
@@hfof ? you literally just count the number of carbons, he's numbered where they all are...
@hfof
2 жыл бұрын
@@rwayle I got it by thinking about it, thanks! I wonder what score did you get 2 months ago?
@misturahayoola259
Жыл бұрын
@@rwayle I still don't get why it's 5 carbon chain instead of 6
Choo-Choo nd in
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