Mutta vs Vaan 🤯 What's The Difference | Learn Finnish Conjunctions
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In this Finnish lesson I will discuss the difference between the Finnish conjunctions "mutta" and "vaan". Since in English they both can translate to "but"- these two words are often confused. I'll go over example sentences using each word and try to explain the slight difference in connotation between the two and which types of sentences "mutta" and "vaan" can be used in!
It's a bit tricky so if you have any lingering questions do ask them in the comments! 🥰
Summary:
MUTTA = but
- can be used in any type of sentence
VAAN = but (rather), but (instead)
- can only be used in negative sentences where you are "correcting" or giving an alternative to what was previously said
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▫️ c h a p t e r s ▫️
0:00 Intro
0:40 AD italki
2:52 mutta vs muta
3:30 mutta
3:45 mutta example 1
4:18 mutta example 2
4:43 mutta example 3
5:18 mutta vs vaan
6:09 vaan example 1
7:27 vaan example 2
8:30 sentence structure
9:06 vaan example 3
10:07 mutta vs vaan example
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Thank you for watching!
♥ KatChats ♥
Пікірлер: 101
AD ✨Book a Finnish class here: go.italki.com/kat12 As an italki ambassador, use my code “KAT2023” to get 5€ off when booking a lesson that costs at least 10€. Only valid for a limited amount of users!
@marin_1441
5 ай бұрын
Wow 22 hours before upload Time travel is going on there
@KatChatsFinnish
5 ай бұрын
@@marin_1441 😵😵
You are getting better and better, Kat - you have fantastic teaching skills
@KatChatsFinnish
5 ай бұрын
Thank you so much, I'm so glad you think so ☺
@Sarah_Eva
5 ай бұрын
She really has a knack for it.
@KatChatsFinnish
5 ай бұрын
@@Sarah_Eva Thank you so much 💙
After understanding the explanations, I can now say the corresponding pair in Chinese: mutta - 但是 vaan - 而是 ❤
THANKS SO MUCH! I currently started learning finnish -by myself- from apps. Honestly they aren't the best ways to do so but you made my life so much easier!
Kiitos Kaunis, 👍
Kiitos paljon
Great video, Kat! It seems like a good way of translating ‘vaan’ to English would be ‘however’. I don’t want to go to Sweden, however, I do want to go to Finland!
Kiitos ope!
Kiitos paljon!
Loved it
So clearly. Thank you very much Kat.
@KatChatsFinnish
5 ай бұрын
Kiitos paljon, thank you! ☺
A lot of thanks for your video! 🤗🌷
@KatChatsFinnish
5 ай бұрын
Thank you so much for watching ☺
thank you for creating this great valuable content Kat 🤩
@KatChatsFinnish
5 ай бұрын
Hehe thank you Natalia! ☺
Thank you for keeping it well structured and easy to understand!
@KatChatsFinnish
5 ай бұрын
Aw kiitos paljon ☺ Glad you thought so!
Now this was fantastic explanation! Thank you so much.🌷 You are a great teacher, Kat. 😊
@KatChatsFinnish
5 ай бұрын
Thank you so much for the supportive comment! 😊
Thank you for explaining, I needed it much👍
@KatChatsFinnish
5 ай бұрын
Glad it was helpful!
@lornailocanachannel7128
5 ай бұрын
@@KatChatsFinnish Yep, I appreciate your channel, I am learning many things! ❤️
Keep going ❤
Thanks for this clarification. I recently came across this word while reading the Raamattu from English to Finnish and kind of gathered its meaning but didn't know the difference with mutta. Now i know how to use it if i want to, vaan i think I'll stay with mutta instead.
@KatChatsFinnish
5 ай бұрын
Kiitos! And glad that this topic then was sort of relevant for you :D
Kiitos Kat!
@KatChatsFinnish
5 ай бұрын
Kiitos!
kiitos Kat. tää on hyvä selitys
@KatChatsFinnish
5 ай бұрын
Kiitos paljon!
Your videos really makes finnish an easy language to learn. Kiitos paljon!! 💕💕
@KatChatsFinnish
3 ай бұрын
Kiitos 😊
Your videos really help me to get Finnish grammar. Kiitos paljon.
@KatChatsFinnish
5 ай бұрын
Kiitos!
This was not even taught in all my previous courses... Kiitos Kat, I witnessed your improvement in teaching and efforts!
@KatChatsFinnish
5 ай бұрын
I'm glad, kiitos! :D
Your videos are really a big help. Hope you can explain next time how to use. MINUN,minua minut as well ay sinun sinua and sinut. More power to your channel. 🎉
Kiitos❤
@KatChatsFinnish
5 ай бұрын
Kiitos sullekin :)
I just found your videos because we're planning a trip to Finland. I have been interested in Finland for many years, and even had it on my list of potential countries when I went to be an exchange student. I ended up in Hungary instead. Anyhow, I really appreciate your perspective and insight. I love the little cultural tidbits that you add to your language videos. I just wanted to send you a quick message to say that your content is great. Kiitos.
@KatChatsFinnish
5 ай бұрын
Thank you sooo much for your lovely message. Truly appreciated. I'm excited for you that you can finally visit Finland :)
3:26 "Yritin hyppiä mutassa, mutta mutta, päädyinkin vain sekaisin ja mutainen oli lopputulos!" 5:17 i guess its Finnish way of showing happiness
@jarimustonen8891
5 ай бұрын
Correction: " Yritin hyppiä mudassa...". Word "mutassa" does no mean anything in Finnish. :-)
@jarimustonen8891
5 ай бұрын
One small correction: Word "mutassa" does not mean anything in Finnish. It should be "mudassa". :-)
@marin_1441
27 күн бұрын
@@jarimustonen8891 Kiitos
Kari: Kimi, why don't you smile? Kimi: Bwwaah.
i love that you are trashing sweden in the example sentences 😂😂
@KatChatsFinnish
5 ай бұрын
Can't be a Finn without teasing Sweden a little bit xD
Voisitko kertoa miten kayttää 'tai' ja 'vai' ensi videossa? Kiitos!
I don't know about the America version of English, but in "Haluan lisää kakkua, mutta se loppui" (I want more cake, but it ended) the " ... mutta se loppui" in the UK would be better translated as ".... but it has run out" rather than "... but it ended" (Americans say "run out of gas" don't they? ... so it should be useable). In Duolingo (US company) they insist on using "all gone" for "loppu" ... but that sounds slightly childish to UK ears. e.g. We'd tell a dog or a child their treats were "all gone!" (and in a happy sing-songy voice, too!) but we'd break the news to an adult that the cake had "run out" (definitely not with a happy inflection 😄).
@aLadNamedNathan
5 ай бұрын
You beat me to it! I was going to say that it would be better translated as "run out." I'm an American, and I agree 100% with everything you say here. Saying "the cake ended" sounds like an overly literal translation from a foreign language, but Kat speaks both English and Finnish fluently, so I'm a bit puzzled as to how she arrived at that translation.
@KatChatsFinnish
5 ай бұрын
@@aLadNamedNathan Sometimes because of being bilingual I end up translating things funny (too literally) like you said. It can be a blessing and a curse lmao xD I also didn't grow up in an English speaking country. Even though my school was in English most teachers weren't native speakers so I've been told I've picked up on some interesting ways to say things oops
@KatChatsFinnish
5 ай бұрын
But now reading your translations I agree it fits better in English :D
@Silkroad45
5 ай бұрын
"all gone" definitely works situationally and is not childish depending on inflection. "I want more pulled pork, is there any left? Nah, it's all gone." I would also say that at least where I have lived, run out is kind of for machinery unless you throw a "they" or other pronoun in front of it. "I want more pancakes, but darn, they ran out". "Get more pancakes before they run out". (I gotta admit, I was confused then laughing at the cake "ended". I was like NOOO...THE CAKE DIED! :) )
Hello I saw in movie some sentences like sisään vaan or tuu vaan and ajaa vaan but they didn’t say any negative sentence before vaan.
@KatChatsFinnish
5 ай бұрын
Yeah “vaan” can also be the puhekieli of “vain” which is a different word xD a bit confusing isn’t it!
@FarhadHussaini-ln1fg
5 ай бұрын
Yes it's confusing
I see the difference as follows. 'Mutta' contrasts the preceding clause. So 'Olen iloinen...' and 'en hymyile' are logically contrasting statements, thus 'mutta'. 'Vaan' describes a choice one would go for as against the other choice one is rejecting in the preceding clause. So when choosing between 'kahvi' and 'tee', one rejects the kahvi and chooses tee, 'En halua kahvia, vaan teetä' Eli, 'mutta' ja 'vaan', molemmat sanat tarkoittavat 'but' englaniksi', mutta jos on kaksi vaihtoehtoa, älä käytä 'mutta', vaan 'vaan'.
@KatChatsFinnish
5 ай бұрын
This is a really good summary and I'm glad you wrote it down for people to read + it's good for your learning to write down and process the info like this! Kiitos paljon kommentistasi! :D
En juo kahvia vaan teeta!🙂
@KatChatsFinnish
5 ай бұрын
😊😊
I have something... In the song Mannerheim there are these lyrics, which don't seem to follow your rule. 'Ei unta saa. Kaipaa vain Anastasia'.....Just. No?
@KatChatsFinnish
5 ай бұрын
Oooh. Vain here is a different word. It means only. It can be confusing, because in puhekieli "vain" is often "vaan" - so in Finnish puhekieli you can hear/see the word "vaan" meaning only.
@jixxytrix1705
5 ай бұрын
@@KatChatsFinnish I thought they were different versions of the same word. They're not? But in puhekieli they are? Confusing? No, don't be silly...
@KatChatsFinnish
5 ай бұрын
@@jixxytrix1705 They are supposed to be two different words. Vain & vaan. BUT in puhekieli vain -> vaan. Which is why you see vaan being used in two different ways in spoken Finnish to mean two different things.
En halua mennä Ruotsiin, vaan Suomeen.
Of course you can have cake. All you have to do is ask. How about a Dundee cake? 🍰😁
@KatChatsFinnish
5 ай бұрын
Kiitos! :D
What if I want to say "I don't want to go to Sweden but I have to"?
@KatChatsFinnish
Ай бұрын
Mä en haluu mennä Ruotsiin mutta on pakko - this is one way to say that
@user-gg2ls6qz2g
Ай бұрын
@@KatChatsFinnish kiitos
En halua syödä ruoka, vaan juon kahvia.
Tosi helppo ymmärtää~! Mitä tarkoittaa ”Paljon onnea VAAN” ”Mennään VAAN”🤔?
@KatChatsFinnish
5 ай бұрын
Actually "vaan" can be used as the puhekieli form of the adverb "vain" - which can be a bit confusing xD
moi
@KatChatsFinnish
5 ай бұрын
moi!
En haluan tee, vaan kahvi! Onko se oikein?
@lllluka
5 ай бұрын
En halua teetä, vaan kahvia or En halua teetä, vaan kahvin
@KatChatsFinnish
5 ай бұрын
Melkein!! 😊 En halua teetä, vaan kahvia.
@rohitchandra2820
5 ай бұрын
@@KatChatsFinnish Kiitos paljon! :)
@rohitchandra2820
5 ай бұрын
@@lllluka Kiitos paljon :)
😃😃🤩🤩😍😍🤗🤗💝💝💞💞😘😘
In Spanish "Mutta" would be "pero" and "vaan" would be "sino."
Haluan mennä ulos,mutta sataa
So it's sondern in german
@aLadNamedNathan
5 ай бұрын
"Mutta" = German "aber"; "vaan" = German "sondern" more or less. In those instances where Kat was using "vaan" and "mutta" interchangeably (i. e., where she translated it as "instead"), I think I still would insist on translating it solely as "sondern" in German--but to be sure, I think we should ask a native German speaker. I was never taught the word "sondern" in any German class or textbook. I only ran across the difference in a German review grammar. Likewise, I'd never encountered the word "vaan" before--so the Finnish pedagoges seem to have made the same oversight. I thank Kat for pointing this out! It's an important distinction which should not be overlooked.
Nice thank you. I was able to get a quick look in before going to work. I enjoy the examples, thanks again.
@KatChatsFinnish
5 ай бұрын
I'm super glad, kiitos 😊
En tiedä , että kävit koreassa
@KatChatsFinnish
5 ай бұрын
Joo kävin huhtikuussa :)
kai saavutat pian 100 000 seuraajaa
@KatChatsFinnish
5 ай бұрын
Ehkä monen vuoden päästä xD
Älä vaan sano että sinulla on ....
En yksi vaan kuusi. 😢
@KatChatsFinnish
5 ай бұрын
Top 10 👏
Kiitos paljon