Muskets to Machine Guns: Evolution of Weapons (1837-1901) | Animated History

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Sources:
Satia, Priya. "Empire of Guns: The Violent Making of the Industrial Revolution". Stanford University Press, 2019.
Miller, H. T. “Small Arms Procurement in the Civil War.” The Military Engineer 25, no. 139 (1933).
Bilby, Joseph G. “Civil War Revolvers.” On Point 22, no. 1 (2016).
Gordon, Robert B. “Material Evidence of the Manufacturing Methods Used in ‘Armory Practice.’” IA. The Journal of the Society for Industrial Archeology 14, no. 1 (1988).
Wilkinson-Latham, Robert. Uniforms and Weapons of the Crimean War (Careers Series). Batsford, 1980.
The 1847 Colt Walker - www.nramuseum.org/media/940447...
Knox, MacGregor and Murray, Williamson, The Dynamics of Military Revolution, (New York, Cambridge University Press, 2001)
Mauskopf, Seymour H. “Gunpowder and the Chemical Revolution.” Osiris 4 (1988): 93-118. www.jstor.org/stable/301745.
Chowdhury, Moumita. “THE EMPIRE AND GUNPOWDER WEAPONS: DEVELOPMENT OF MILITARY INDUSTRIALIZATION IN COLONIAL INDIA, 1757-1856.” Proceedings of the Indian History Congress 78 (2017): 480-87. www.jstor.org/stable/26906118.
McNeill, William H. “The Industrialization of War.” Review of International Studies 8, no. 3 (1982): 203-13. www.jstor.org/stable/20096953.
Fadala, Sam. The Complete Blackpowder Handbook. Dbi Books, 2001.
O'Connel, Robert L. Of Arms and Men: A History of War, Weapons, and Aggression. Oxford University Press, 1991.
Flatnes, Oyvind. From Musket to Metallic Cartridge. Crowood Press, 2014.
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Пікірлер: 1 600

  • @TheArmchairHistorian
    @TheArmchairHistorian Жыл бұрын

    Download Kingdom Maker on iOS & Android and start ruling today: pixly.go2cloud.org/SH3Ea Mistakes: - We refer to the revolver that "won the west" as the Colt Walker, but this gun should be the Colt Single Action Army. Sign up for Armchair History TV today! armchairhistory.tv/ Promo code: ARMCHAIRHISTORY for 50% OFF Merchandise available at store.armchairhistory.tv/ Check out the new Armchair History TV Mobile App too! apps.apple.com/us/app/armchair-history-tv/id1514643375 play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=tv.uscreen.armchairhistorytv Discord: discord.gg/zY5jzKp Twitter: twitter.com/ArmchairHist

  • @standwatiesson

    @standwatiesson

    Жыл бұрын

    Can you do a video on the Mexican American war

  • @davidspencer8373

    @davidspencer8373

    Жыл бұрын

    Like video

  • @hellion6737

    @hellion6737

    Жыл бұрын

    Can you guys make an episode on the 30 year civil war of Sri Lanka? SL is the only country in the entire world to completely eliminate a terrorist organization. Something not even US or Israel could do.

  • @GaganDeep-us9rl

    @GaganDeep-us9rl

    Жыл бұрын

    Bro make vedio in Bangladesh liberation war .

  • @nicholascecil6733

    @nicholascecil6733

    Жыл бұрын

    The Winchester 1873 lever action rifle is the gun that won the west from what my research shows. Can you cite where the colt pistol was named that?

  • @ScorpoYT
    @ScorpoYT Жыл бұрын

    Imagine seeing Napoleonic grenadiers going full head against a well entrenched maxim gun

  • @jamiru_nahi3065

    @jamiru_nahi3065

    Жыл бұрын

    hi

  • @itsalmostfun8567

    @itsalmostfun8567

    Жыл бұрын

    HERE BEFORE THIS BLEW UP

  • @Obi61248

    @Obi61248

    Жыл бұрын

    absolute massacre

  • @-V___V-

    @-V___V-

    Жыл бұрын

    E

  • @coolguy2715

    @coolguy2715

    Жыл бұрын

    You won't see them anymore

  • @youngthaiarfssoldier8732
    @youngthaiarfssoldier8732 Жыл бұрын

    The idea of The Armchair Historian virtual firearm museum is pretty interesting. I want to visit it to see the full history of it, from the birth of black powder to the least design of today's small arms

  • @garethfuller2700

    @garethfuller2700

    Жыл бұрын

    Have you gone to the Forgotten Weapons KZread Channel? You want a virtual firearm museum, that's your best bet. History of the firearm, firearm take down so you can see how the mechanisms work, and occasionally live fire footage of the firearm previously shown. It's amazing, and if you haven't seen it, give it a watch!

  • @bfairfax8772

    @bfairfax8772

    Жыл бұрын

    Actually if you want to see how firearms moved from black powder to modern smokeless powder weapons I'd recommend watching the videos of C&Rsenal .They're a WWI documentary channel for the weapons of the Great War but they also included the history of the weapons they created those used in the war . Then you can move on to Forgotten Weapons . If your interested in black powder firearms I'd recommend the duelist1954 as his channel will give you a broad over view of the history of the weapons prior to the turn of the 20th century .PS as a former 18B for 20+ yrs who's job was small arms these are some of my personal favorites as they tend toward accurate historical presentations .

  • @Demons972

    @Demons972

    Жыл бұрын

    Well that's what the internet is for lmao As the previous comments also said there are a lot of YT channels dedicated to firearms.

  • @JosipRadnik1

    @JosipRadnik1

    Жыл бұрын

    C&R'senal + Forgotten weapons are prime sources - but if you want to see something entertaining as well as educational, you MUST also check Rob from "British Muzzleloaders" as well as Balazs Nemeth's "Cap+Ball" from Hungary and the two fellows from the "Paper Cartridges" channel. Also highly recommendet: "Bloke On The Range" and "In RangeTV"

  • @shaider1982

    @shaider1982

    Жыл бұрын

    @@JosipRadnik1 yup, for black powder, Cap and Ball is the go to video. He did the intro for the guns of the Franco Prussian war for the Realtime history channel

  • @Mr_M_History
    @Mr_M_History Жыл бұрын

    As a history teacher, I can always allow on the Armchair Historian to sharpen my game. Thanks for all you do!

  • @jackmiller1561

    @jackmiller1561

    Жыл бұрын

    Based off your China videos, I'd love to have you as my history teacher!

  • @unconnected6704

    @unconnected6704

    Жыл бұрын

    Dad?

  • @joshuajury5481

    @joshuajury5481

    Жыл бұрын

    "Sharpe"n your game ;)

  • @bludeuce3855

    @bludeuce3855

    Жыл бұрын

    as long as it stays apolitical than im ok with it

  • @MMArigo

    @MMArigo

    Жыл бұрын

    “Allow on”? Good thing you’re not an English teacher lol

  • @FloridatedH2O
    @FloridatedH2O Жыл бұрын

    I know that I might be in a minority of super-nerds regarding this stuff, but I would be interested to see the "chain" of discoveries that led to the developments in metalurgy and chemistry necessary for these military technologies. For instance, I know that germany's dye and color industry was instrumental in their domination of chemical research in the 19th and 20th century and dye research pretty much directly led to developments in chemical warfare and explosives. Often in history talks or docs, developments in metalurgy seem to come out of the blue and revolutionize some aspect of industrialization, weaponry, transport, energy, etc and it would be nice to know the context behind some of these developments.

  • @derpoblizist9076

    @derpoblizist9076

    Жыл бұрын

    Yeah, sadly, most people just care about „haha, warfare goes boom“

  • @neighbor-j-4737

    @neighbor-j-4737

    Жыл бұрын

    I've been waiting for this comment for years. It's worth a deep dive...

  • @harryholden795

    @harryholden795

    Жыл бұрын

    100% you articulated exactly what i wanted but didn't realise

  • @sciencefliestothemoon2305

    @sciencefliestothemoon2305

    Жыл бұрын

    and medicines. some of the early proto-antibiotics were dyes.

  • @armaholic5949

    @armaholic5949

    Жыл бұрын

    You'd be surprised to hear that most advances in research derive from luck. A lot of discoveries have been made not because someone was looking for them but because they made an observation in an experiment completely irrelevant to the discovery.

  • @LordBaldur
    @LordBaldur Жыл бұрын

    Love the Breaking bad reference at 3:20

  • @neighbor-j-4737

    @neighbor-j-4737

    Жыл бұрын

    Exactly ...

  • @CloudJohn

    @CloudJohn

    Ай бұрын

    “This is not meth” -Walter

  • @user-mr5on2le4i
    @user-mr5on2le4i Жыл бұрын

    I loved the Mr. Bean scene in 9:45 , so accurate

  • @pyeitme508

    @pyeitme508

    Жыл бұрын

    Yep

  • @itsalmostfun8567

    @itsalmostfun8567

    Жыл бұрын

    YEA I WAS ABOUT TO SAY THAT

  • @taekwondoguy1289

    @taekwondoguy1289

    Жыл бұрын

    Aa

  • @nikobellic570

    @nikobellic570

    Жыл бұрын

    the pop culture references are both surprising and well done. Last episode had a thumbnail based on the Far Cry 3 video game

  • @wrath2008

    @wrath2008

    Жыл бұрын

    THANK YOU! I was looking for this comment lol

  • @fluttzkrieg4392
    @fluttzkrieg4392 Жыл бұрын

    1944 - 2022: Basically the same firearm designs but with better ergonomics. 1837-1901: From a little more than a couple inaccurate shots per minute to hundreds of rounds per minute and tens of thousands per hour.

  • @TLBgaming0330

    @TLBgaming0330

    Жыл бұрын

    so basically, 1944-2022 is the virgin "same firearm designs with better ergonomics" while 1837-1901 is the chad "from a couple of innacurate shots per minute to hundreds of rounds per minute and ten thousands per hour."

  • @alexzero3736

    @alexzero3736

    Жыл бұрын

    Bullshit. What about automatic sniper rifles? Or something like Barret gun?

  • @fluttzkrieg4392

    @fluttzkrieg4392

    Жыл бұрын

    ​@@alexzero3736 Gewehr 43/SVT-40 already filled that role and the PTRS-41/PzB 39/Lahti L39 did the same thing as the Barrett M82. Like I said, modern guns simply have better ergonomics.

  • @venturatheace1

    @venturatheace1

    Жыл бұрын

    On the flip side the 20th century saw us start with clumsy bi-planes and finish with 4th generation stealth jets

  • @TLBgaming0330

    @TLBgaming0330

    Жыл бұрын

    @@venturatheace1 *5th generation stealth jets

  • @mdsfhs
    @mdsfhs Жыл бұрын

    Can’t help but appreciate the Breaking Bad reference squeezed in when speaking about the fulminate. Love the content!

  • @richardmoon3745

    @richardmoon3745

    Жыл бұрын

    Did you see the “Demolition Man” reference? Actually there were a few squeezed in here that I noticed.

  • @mdsfhs

    @mdsfhs

    Жыл бұрын

    @@richardmoon3745 I saw a few more references but that one I may have missed. Still, it’s like a little treasure hunt watching each of these videos, it adds to the entertainment!

  • @FatGouf

    @FatGouf

    Жыл бұрын

    Mr. Bean reference too

  • @someweird0436

    @someweird0436

    Жыл бұрын

    “You’ve got one thing wrong, this… is not black powder”

  • @akkeut1324
    @akkeut1324 Жыл бұрын

    19th century was a revolutionary age of firearm evolution. Many new firing mechanism were tested by many nations.

  • @theawesomeman9821

    @theawesomeman9821

    Жыл бұрын

    And the best came from America and Prussia

  • @dewayneweaver2744
    @dewayneweaver2744 Жыл бұрын

    Hiram S. Maxim was born in the USA, he emigrated to Europe where there was a bigger market and less competition from other inventers. His brother Hudson Maxim, and his son Hiram P. Maxim stayed on this side of the pond. Hiram P. invented the silencer which is ironic because his father went deaf testing his machine gun.

  • @MaxwellAerialPhotography

    @MaxwellAerialPhotography

    Жыл бұрын

    Its not ironic, Hiram P invented the silencer specifically because his father was going deaf from gunfire.

  • @daveharden5929

    @daveharden5929

    Жыл бұрын

    It was said, once a friend said to the ambitious Hiram in 1883, "Hang your electricity. If you want to make your fortune, invent something to help these fool Europeans kill each other more quickly!" And then the rest was.. . history

  • @kilrain
    @kilrain Жыл бұрын

    In reference to handguns, the Walker was most definitely not known as "The Gun That Won The West", that distinction goes to the 1873 Colt Single Action Army, also called the Colt Peacemaker. In general reference, the 1873 Winchester lever action repeating rifle is "The Gun That Won The West." In reality, single and double barreled shotguns probably did most of the daily work and truly, "Won The West", due to their cost, utility and ubiquity. Hell, they only made 1000 or a bit more 1847 Walker revolvers in total.

  • @MrMalicious5

    @MrMalicious5

    Жыл бұрын

    The Henry 1860 was also pretty important.

  • @kilrain

    @kilrain

    Жыл бұрын

    @@MrMalicious5 It was, as a precursor to the more modern leverguns that followed.

  • @a.N.....

    @a.N.....

    Жыл бұрын

    WeLL AckTually

  • @kilrain

    @kilrain

    Жыл бұрын

    @@a.N..... Facts is facts...

  • @gregorysaugustine5236

    @gregorysaugustine5236

    Жыл бұрын

    It's also the favourite gun of a man who calls himself after a certain south American feline.

  • @bidyarnovhazarika494
    @bidyarnovhazarika494 Жыл бұрын

    As always, a masterpiece by Armchair Historian team. We would love to see it's part 2 from 1901-45 and part 3 from 1945-present day.

  • @bigredwolf6

    @bigredwolf6

    Жыл бұрын

    KZread might get mad

  • @toppat_royale

    @toppat_royale

    Жыл бұрын

    @@bigredwolf6 who cares about these greedy capitalists

  • @guglielmotranchina249

    @guglielmotranchina249

    Жыл бұрын

    this 100%

  • @CrossOfBayonne

    @CrossOfBayonne

    Жыл бұрын

    One of my favorite weapons from that era is the M1 Carbine, I'm planning to buy one sometime in the future when I get my gun license although NJ bans it

  • @SStupendous

    @SStupendous

    Жыл бұрын

    I love the new animating, but there seem to be more mistakes now; like at 2:54, calling 1800-1899 the "18th Century"... come on... and the guy's wearing far later clothing than 1800.

  • @napoleonibonaparte7198
    @napoleonibonaparte7198 Жыл бұрын

    We don’t talk about the Victorian era much. It’s great to have games now focusing on it.

  • @hellion6737

    @hellion6737

    Жыл бұрын

    30 year civil war of Sri Lanka, underrated and underappreciated AF. SL is the only country in the entire world to completely eliminate a terrorist organization. Something not even US or Israel could do. LTTE had access to navy, air, and ground forces yet they were completely wiped out.

  • @amckittrick7951

    @amckittrick7951

    Жыл бұрын

    @The Philosoraptor Victoria 3!

  • @orientof

    @orientof

    Жыл бұрын

    YOU don't talk about the Victorian era. YOU died before it started.

  • @SStupendous

    @SStupendous

    Жыл бұрын

    Hell yeah!

  • @Lazer-bp9lf
    @Lazer-bp9lf Жыл бұрын

    9:55 Loved that Mr Bean reference Armchair Historian.

  • @Muzzle7.62

    @Muzzle7.62

    Жыл бұрын

    thats what I thought

  • @RHD_lantz
    @RHD_lantz Жыл бұрын

    Too bad they didnt mention about another advancement in ammunition; Grain. Instead of using powdered propellant those catridge was fueled with a huge chunk of propellant with many small holes within or having a small bead-liked shaped propelant placed inside catridge, esentially creating a closed environment for ammunition to be fired regardless the element outside of the chamber. Also near the beginning of WW 1, the invention of stripper clip and steel magazine phased out old traditional rifle and pistols bringing a dawn of new lighter and simple descendant,Individual firepower that brought them to another conflict within 30 years. I hope there's part 2 that mark the end of single action cumbersome riffle and heavy lumbering machine gun into smaller mobile carry LMG and SMG up to the end of 20th centuries.

  • @neighbor-j-4737

    @neighbor-j-4737

    Жыл бұрын

    Very much so... The next phase of firearms maturity.

  • @Mikhail-Tkachenko

    @Mikhail-Tkachenko

    Жыл бұрын

    black powders came in various grain sizes since the 18th century. Smokeless has came in flake, ball, and cylinder since it was invented

  • @podemosurss8316
    @podemosurss8316 Жыл бұрын

    Between the XVI and XVIII centuries, each Spanish Tercio/Regiment had a dedicated gunsmith workshop. This was the cause for a Spanish idiom: "las reclamaciones, al maestro armero" ("all complains must go to the gunsmith master"), as there were many complaints from officers to the soldiers when their muskets (specially the early models) malfunctioned. Also, Spain kept the same basic musket/rifle design for about a century, though with refit updates. This was the model 1752, which had a Miquelet lock (unique kind of flintlock). After the Napoleonic wars, they made a rifle version (model 1828 rifle) and later a percussion cap version (model 1836 rifle). I think there was even a breechloading version, but wasn't produced due to budged constrains, and afterwards Spain adopted the Mausers.

  • @classifiedad1

    @classifiedad1

    Жыл бұрын

    Didn't the Spanish use Remington Rolling Blocks before using the Mauser? Just wondering.

  • @podemosurss8316

    @podemosurss8316

    Жыл бұрын

    @@classifiedad1 I'm not sure, I'll have to look it up.

  • @angusyang5917

    @angusyang5917

    Жыл бұрын

    The Mausers made a significant impact on U.S. troops during the Spanish-American War, where the Spanish Mausers were able to fire much faster than American Krag-Jorgensen rifles, which were loaded tubulally rather than by clip. It was so impactful that the U.S. Army manufactured its own copy of the Mauser, the M1903 Springfield, to which Mauser sued for plagiarism and managed to win.

  • @podemosurss8316

    @podemosurss8316

    Жыл бұрын

    @@angusyang5917 What impacted the most was the range and lack of smoke (the Mauser used cordite), in fact a Spanish sharpshooter could wipe an American squad before they were able to find him.

  • @TheWarriorBeaver
    @TheWarriorBeaver Жыл бұрын

    I always found guns not talked about enough. it was always the person, never the Springfield or the Berdan. Nice someone’s covering guns

  • @antonious4132

    @antonious4132

    Жыл бұрын

    2nd amendment boys ! We must fight for it and if necessary die for it ! Long live our mighty republic the United States!

  • @IG10705

    @IG10705

    Жыл бұрын

    Guns are not talked about enough? Ever heard of Forgotten Weapons?

  • @IG10705

    @IG10705

    Жыл бұрын

    @The Philosoraptor I forgot all about them. 🤦‍♂️

  • @IG10705

    @IG10705

    Жыл бұрын

    @Just anything happens how about no and take that crap elsewhere.

  • @renderuntocaesarwhatiscaes2300

    @renderuntocaesarwhatiscaes2300

    Жыл бұрын

    I love talking about guns and history. I imagine the world would be very different if certain folks were armed to the teeth. Like Africa what if they had what America had far as cannon fire and unlimited rifles. Where is the country without slave trade? What about the Mexicans they didn’t have the proper equipment. I’m sure that’s one the reasons they took the money on all those offers from America. It was by gun point gangster styles take the money or else we’re gonna have war and take the land anyway. If certain people were armed correctly America doesn’t have Texas California the whole southern boarder.

  • @rebelgaming1.5.14
    @rebelgaming1.5.14 Жыл бұрын

    That little Breaking Bad reference was what made me go from liking the video to loving it

  • @brianwilbanks3363
    @brianwilbanks33638 ай бұрын

    I loved the cameo by Simon Phoenix.

  • @shaider1982
    @shaider1982 Жыл бұрын

    This video, apart from being informative, had the best easter eggs yet. I did not expect one from Demolition Man.

  • @residentelect

    @residentelect

    Жыл бұрын

    I loved Mr Bean copying Dreyse's plans. Dreyse is even dressed in the same coloured clothes as the bloke from the original scene.

  • @marcwhitlock5002

    @marcwhitlock5002

    Жыл бұрын

    And the Breaking Bad fulminate one in the beginning

  • @shaider1982

    @shaider1982

    Жыл бұрын

    @@marcwhitlock5002 agreed om that👍

  • @shaider1982

    @shaider1982

    Жыл бұрын

    @@residentelect yeah, I also laughed on that reference.

  • @thrifikionor7603
    @thrifikionor7603 Жыл бұрын

    Small note on the Needle gun. Ive shot them a few times now and the gas seal on the Dreyse, especially the newer ones with improved seal, were sufficient enough. The biggest problems were the larger caliber of the Dreyse which caused the shorter range and the extra step needed for reloading. The Dreyse has some advantages though, especially the cartridge is much easier and faster to make and even if the seal isnt perfect after fouling, any escaping gases would be directed forward due to the maching of the cylinder head and breech so its much safer than a broken Chassepot seal. Also the needle isnt that much of an issue if properly taken care of, itll last many hundred shots and can be replaced easily.

  • @greenwave819

    @greenwave819

    Жыл бұрын

    small note back in the day, they were bad

  • @kirkstinson7316

    @kirkstinson7316

    Жыл бұрын

    ​@@greenwave819 Yup. So bad that an entire army used them to beat the French

  • @diligentone-six2688
    @diligentone-six2688 Жыл бұрын

    Flintlocks and Muskets to Self-Loading Rifles and Automatic Weapons. 9:55 that Mr. Bean Reference tho.

  • @countdoggo5026
    @countdoggo5026 Жыл бұрын

    No wonder The armchair firearms museum is mostly empty, you got a 99% change of getting shot by guns that can load and fire themself without anyone touching them That being said. 10/10 would revisit the museum again

  • @cagletheboss
    @cagletheboss Жыл бұрын

    "Doctrine marches one step behind technology" that's really interesting.

  • @bobjohnson9342
    @bobjohnson9342 Жыл бұрын

    the meme references in each of your videos keep things lighthearted, bravo!

  • @Y2KNW
    @Y2KNW Жыл бұрын

    14:32 - I see Mr. Phoenix is still a believer in tradition.

  • @carsonm7292
    @carsonm7292 Жыл бұрын

    The seminal .44 Russian cartridge for the Model 3 revolver is a somewhat surprising omission. Surprised to see the Walker labeled as "the gun that won the West" also. Overall a great video though, and the museum sequences were a great visual.

  • @Master_Yoda1990

    @Master_Yoda1990

    Жыл бұрын

    Not to mention volley guns and puckle guns of the late 1700s and early 1800s.

  • @carsonm7292

    @carsonm7292

    Жыл бұрын

    @@Master_Yoda1990 The Mitrailleuse is mentioned at 14:00 as a contrast to the major technological development that the Gatling gun represented. The Puckle gun on the other hand is a fascinating piece of engineering but was conceptually too ahead of its time and didn't make any major impact on technological development; Puckle may have been a great firearms designer if he had been born a hundred years later, but in the flintlock era the practical implementation of his ideas were too unwieldy. It's also outside the development timeframe of the video.

  • @SStupendous

    @SStupendous

    Жыл бұрын

    @@Master_Yoda1990 "puckle guns" of the "early 1800s"... ah, you mean the gun they made dozen of in the 1710s?

  • @SStupendous

    @SStupendous

    Жыл бұрын

    The most alarming bits for me is things like 2:54, which I've seen with other videos - while animations are better, they're more inaccurate. This guy is dressed about 80 years beyond his time.... he's shown to be an old man, dressed circa 1850s, when the Armchair Historian is talking about the "dawn of the 18th Century", when he'd have been in his 20s, and of course clothing didn't look remotely like that... heck, he lived to about 40. This portrayal of Howard is as accurate as a picture of George Washington meant to represent Elon Musk.

  • @agnosticlibertarian175
    @agnosticlibertarian175 Жыл бұрын

    14:40 love that demolition man reference

  • @Daniel_Parke
    @Daniel_Parke Жыл бұрын

    I was literally lying in bed last night wondering how this evolution occurred, as popular history seems to skip straight from the Napoleonic Wars to WW1. Thank you for making this, as interesting and useful as always! :)

  • @ErenYj999

    @ErenYj999

    Жыл бұрын

    Now you say this IM QUESTIONING MY WHOLE HISTORY CLASS

  • @B727X

    @B727X

    Жыл бұрын

    @@ErenYj999 Crimean war is mad 😊underrated

  • @the90thhunter92

    @the90thhunter92

    Жыл бұрын

    the fact that pop history ignores the 19th century is fucking wild, the century was earthshattering in many ways in its developments, even from a nation POV. The unification of Germany and Italy, the rise of Japan, the fall of Qing China and the Ottomans under foreign and internal fuckery, and the scramble of Africa are all major events in world history. Not to mention its scientific advancements such as evolution and germ theory. It really is such an interesting time period that nobody cares about.

  • @williamclark4816
    @williamclark4816 Жыл бұрын

    This is an absolute masterpiece of a video, the history, the animations, the diagrams of the guns, every bit is perfect. Bravo to you and your team good sir!

  • @user-sm5sj6mg2t
    @user-sm5sj6mg2t Жыл бұрын

    Interesting how the Maxim Gun, a museum piece mentioned in history videos, is now being used by two major modern militaries in a conventional war in Europe.

  • @Expert_Marxman

    @Expert_Marxman

    Жыл бұрын

    As well as trenches

  • @kirkstinson7316

    @kirkstinson7316

    Жыл бұрын

    And why not? They work just fine and being water cooled they can shoot sustained fire for long periods

  • @Finn_the_Cat

    @Finn_the_Cat

    7 ай бұрын

    ​@kirkstinson7316 in the fine words of Indiana Jones: "it belongs in a museum" also those guns must be 100 years old at this point and I highly doubt they've had good upkeep so they would likely break pretty quickly

  • @praevasc4299
    @praevasc4299 Жыл бұрын

    2:52 Certain fulminates were known a long time before him, even in the middle ages. The problem with them was that they were too impractical, too unstable, and too expensive. Also, repeaters existed a long time before the 19th century, some even as early as the 16th century. However, they were too expensive to make, and before industrialization they had to be made individually, parts were not interchangeable, so they couldn't be repaired in the field, and required expert craftsmen for maintenance. Therefore it was never widespread as a soldier's standard equipment, and remained a hunting weapon for rich noblemen. (look up the Kalthoff repeater, for example)

  • @ErenYj999
    @ErenYj999 Жыл бұрын

    15:28 LOOK AT DA DUDES FACE

  • @lisaridener7514

    @lisaridener7514

    Ай бұрын

    I didn’t see anyone’s face that looked funny only a little bit before did you mean this time? 15:26

  • @chaosfire321
    @chaosfire321 Жыл бұрын

    This is an era of weapons development I've always been into but never got around to learning about. A lot of the guides and timelines I read growing up made the transition from musket to rifle seem like an afterthought, maybe with some throwaway lines about minie balls or breech loaders. Thank you THANK YOU for the deep interesting look into this interesting period of history!

  • @danielnavarro537
    @danielnavarro537 Жыл бұрын

    And so it begins. The musket to modern firearms. It is interesting to see how technology improve with each century and war made new firearms. From lead balls, lead minie bullets, nose bullets, big pointy bullets, and small nose bullets. I wonder now, what would be the next firearm of the future. Only one can wonder.

  • @__santiagoam_0712

    @__santiagoam_0712

    Жыл бұрын

    Puro traductor danielito

  • @emperorfaiz

    @emperorfaiz

    Жыл бұрын

    @@jakobinobles3263 Currently the most powerful one is throwing refined radioactive rock to the other side of the world aka ICBM.

  • @strategistj.baguilat9996

    @strategistj.baguilat9996

    Жыл бұрын

    The next firearms of the future would include guns firing caseless ammunition, coilguns, or infantry scale laser weapons.

  • @cadenvanvalkenburg6718

    @cadenvanvalkenburg6718

    Жыл бұрын

    @@strategistj.baguilat9996 lasers are cutting tools, not projectiles. I would bet on miniaturized railguns

  • @Mikhail-Tkachenko

    @Mikhail-Tkachenko

    Жыл бұрын

    @@jakobinobles3263 Poking holes in each other

  • @EMan-ji2dr
    @EMan-ji2dr Жыл бұрын

    I’m happy you’re covering this topic, as I’ve been thinking about this myself. Thanks.

  • @dolantho

    @dolantho

    Жыл бұрын

    Same bro I was just thinking about this and looks for videos

  • @stevenmarshall653
    @stevenmarshall653 Жыл бұрын

    This is like a compilation of everything I've learned from forgotten weapons in order. This is great

  • @videofreak29101
    @videofreak29101 Жыл бұрын

    Really an amazing and so well done video, Armchair Historian! I have always wanted to learn more about the development of the firearm and switch in fire mechanisms. This surely was just what I needed. I am very grateful and your visuals are so well done. Love your content, A history enthuastiast

  • @benjamindavidson4680
    @benjamindavidson4680 Жыл бұрын

    Honestly, watching this is fascinating to see all the details laid out, so I'm going to do the right thing and thank you very much for this!!!

  • @tonygriggle5569
    @tonygriggle5569 Жыл бұрын

    Dude, how do you make an extremely good animation in 2 weeks? It's amazing.

  • @sprinkle61

    @sprinkle61

    Жыл бұрын

    Watch the credits, there is quite a large team making these videos, probably comparable to a TV show.

  • @samuellaird5184
    @samuellaird5184 Жыл бұрын

    Can’t wait to see your next part!

  • @caughtin144p7
    @caughtin144p7 Жыл бұрын

    ive been watching this guy for about 2 years and i can safely conclude hes abolustely amazing i love your work armchair historian u are super good

  • @ChildplayGames1
    @ChildplayGames19 ай бұрын

    Fun fact: some of the more neglected units in WWI were still using muzzle loaded muskets during 1914 and 1915

  • @digbick644

    @digbick644

    19 күн бұрын

    Imagine, soldiers using muskets against troops with bolt action rifles, well entrenched, with machine guns and using gas

  • @BobbyAlhemia
    @BobbyAlhemia Жыл бұрын

    Nice "Demolition Man" reference. Great video!

  • @FEARbraveheart

    @FEARbraveheart

    Жыл бұрын

    Murder death kill!

  • @marcwhitlock5002

    @marcwhitlock5002

    Жыл бұрын

    and breaking bad in the beginning

  • @mayankanand1153
    @mayankanand1153 Жыл бұрын

    This the video much awaited and needed. Evolution of small firearms and guns is the thing worth knowing than evolution of uniforms.

  • @vikkimcdonough6153
    @vikkimcdonough61539 ай бұрын

    Dr. Gatling expressed the hope that the Gatling gun would reduce the size of armies. It certainly succeeded in that aspect...

  • @nielsvos4238
    @nielsvos4238 Жыл бұрын

    So much fun to watch and very educational content. I love this channel from the beginning. And I hope to enjoy more videos to come thank you soooo much!!!!!

  • @NBH-xh3nq
    @NBH-xh3nq Жыл бұрын

    Love the 19th century Heisenberg 3:00

  • @armosinz1944

    @armosinz1944

    Жыл бұрын

    "You got one thing wrong , this is not black powder"

  • @darinlieurance2817
    @darinlieurance2817 Жыл бұрын

    Nice inclusion of Simon Phoenix (from Demolition Man) as a character!

  • @joesomebody3365
    @joesomebody3365 Жыл бұрын

    Fantastic video, covered more than I thought it would; looking forward to that game.

  • @CrossOfBayonne
    @CrossOfBayonne Жыл бұрын

    Thanks Griffin, As a gun geek I'm pretty satisfied with this lecture about the history of firearms

  • @christopheraliaga-kelly6254
    @christopheraliaga-kelly6254 Жыл бұрын

    "Artillery has simplified the art of government', Lewis Mumford "Whatever happens, we have got The Maxim Gun And they have not" Hillare Belloc

  • @Bushlore1
    @Bushlore1 Жыл бұрын

    14:35 Let's go Wesley Snipes! It's Demolition time!. So cool of you to include that! Had me laughing and stopping to comment.

  • @carlpeng2580
    @carlpeng2580 Жыл бұрын

    3:19 This was the exact moment Edward Charles Howard became Heisenberg

  • @Blastoice
    @Blastoice Жыл бұрын

    Well done mate, smashed it with this video

  • @Jayden-uf3ps
    @Jayden-uf3ps Жыл бұрын

    8:48 gawd dammm his face is shining

  • @leon_chapman7568
    @leon_chapman7568 Жыл бұрын

    looking forward to the "Modern wing" episode that will probably be out next week. Keep up the good work! 🙂

  • @endrankluvsda4loko172
    @endrankluvsda4loko172 Жыл бұрын

    This was very cool! I hope you end up doing a follow up video on the history of guns from 1901 to the present.

  • @BelgorathTheSorcerer
    @BelgorathTheSorcerer Жыл бұрын

    I have this idea for an animation that begins with a man throwing a spear, and as it flies through the air, the spear morphs into an arrow, then a crossbow bolt, then a musket ball and so on through each new type of projectile until it ends as an ICBM and explodes. I don't know how to animate things though.

  • @veryuncreativename9981
    @veryuncreativename9981 Жыл бұрын

    Literally feels like a movie! Great work.

  • @MomentsInTrading
    @MomentsInTrading Жыл бұрын

    I really enjoyed this. Extremely well made!

  • @kolega4ever
    @kolega4ever Жыл бұрын

    Another fun fact (splitting them to not mix discussions): Gatling gun concept basically lives up to modern day. Minigun is basically an electrically operated Gatling gun, which was btw tinkered with at the end of XIX century, but at that moment was considered useless, because there was no technology for feeding a gun with such high rate of fire reliably.

  • @michaelbevan1081
    @michaelbevan1081 Жыл бұрын

    This is definitely my favourite video of which you have made.

  • @shitfart1459
    @shitfart1459 Жыл бұрын

    I would love to see a follow up video covering everything from semi-auto pistols to the new mcx spear

  • @theglitchedmissile9239
    @theglitchedmissile9239 Жыл бұрын

    This is what I love about this channel, a ton of references from movies, games, etc while still keeping the historical content in there. I hope you grow bigger soon

  • @RealJustLaw
    @RealJustLaw Жыл бұрын

    Studying history puts the present in context, thank you for the exceptional content!

  • @asa1055
    @asa1055 Жыл бұрын

    love the quality and presentation of this video

  • @chuksnj7187
    @chuksnj7187 Жыл бұрын

    Another incredible episode.

  • @chugachuga9242
    @chugachuga9242 Жыл бұрын

    I’m interested in a lot of things from 1870s-1890s, including military gear, and one of my favorite subjects is that sort of intermediate periods of firearm development were black powder paper cartridges were still being used but in breach loading weapons before the invention of metal bullet casings.

  • @ThatAmazingSpy
    @ThatAmazingSpy6 ай бұрын

    19:25 The zoom in has the energy of " We went from this to this to now this"

  • @AUGUSTOOCTAVIO1
    @AUGUSTOOCTAVIO1 Жыл бұрын

    I love how easy you explain sucha difficult and complex topic

  • @marcbernard1744
    @marcbernard1744 Жыл бұрын

    Anybody else catch the reference to Demolition Man?

  • @Doiteify
    @Doiteify Жыл бұрын

    I thought the French came up with smokeless powder and that was why they rushed the 1886 Lebel into production in order to capitalize on the invention. Am I missing something?

  • @Marfius_Au_Marfongus

    @Marfius_Au_Marfongus

    Жыл бұрын

    I thought the same thing, the French war minister did rush the lebel to get the advantage as soon as they could

  • @ryanrizzo4869
    @ryanrizzo4869 Жыл бұрын

    The Simon Phoenix was a nice touch! Bravo! That earned a subscriber! I'm a big fan of the content. :)

  • @necrotazer
    @necrotazer Жыл бұрын

    I did a school project on the spencer repeating rifle and I was so happy that you mentioned it in your video!

  • @ammoniumammonide
    @ammoniumammonide Жыл бұрын

    I'd love to see a sequel of this up to the modern day

  • @That-Belgian-Guy
    @That-Belgian-Guy Жыл бұрын

    Man we need more history youtubers like you!

  • @neretum14

    @neretum14

    Жыл бұрын

    Other then Griffin only Epic History TV can rival the Armchair Historian. I love both of them

  • @commandergeokam2868

    @commandergeokam2868

    Жыл бұрын

    @@neretum14 and invicta

  • @commandergeokam2868

    @commandergeokam2868

    Жыл бұрын

    I think these 3 are the best here

  • @neretum14

    @neretum14

    Жыл бұрын

    Yes, like Armchair Historian is the best for WW2 stuff, Epic History for Napoleon and Invicta for more Ancient stuff and interesting questions

  • @commandergeokam2868

    @commandergeokam2868

    Жыл бұрын

    @@neretum14 exactly not only for ww2 but for more modern history in general

  • @high_roller22
    @high_roller22 Жыл бұрын

    Nice video, history videos are an important tool for education, keeps audiences interested and engaged. Thank you.

  • @Blueqoose
    @Blueqoose Жыл бұрын

    Great video Griff! I loved seeing the Demolition Man Cameo. Made me crack up!

  • @cadetleo1696
    @cadetleo1696 Жыл бұрын

    The 1860 Henry rifle was also a contender that was used during the Civil War with a 16 round capacity It had a very well built lever action system People said you could load it on Sunday and shoot it all week

  • @Anaguma79
    @Anaguma79 Жыл бұрын

    4:50 "The Gun that Won the West" was the marketing slogan for the Winchester model 1873.

  • @crash-testproductions9341
    @crash-testproductions9341 Жыл бұрын

    I always look with awe and horror at the ingeniosity of the people who made such scientific progress to develop killing tools. There is no denying the genius and the hard work of those many arms manufacturers, but the number of humans lives taken indirectly by each of them must have been staggering.

  • @texasbob2528
    @texasbob2528 Жыл бұрын

    That demolition man reference made my day

  • @theawesomeman9821
    @theawesomeman9821 Жыл бұрын

    My favorite guns of the 19nth Century are: the Winchester Gun, the perfect rifle for calvary. And The German Mauser Bolt action gun, which was the perfect rifle for infantry until the adoption of semi-automatic rifles.

  • @kamilabdalla3228
    @kamilabdalla3228 Жыл бұрын

    This was great do a sequel please

  • @paulbergen6574
    @paulbergen6574 Жыл бұрын

    Excellent presentation, especially with your identification of the work by crucial inventors. I've been interested in the work of government arsenals and the way that apprentices moved into civil industries to become leaders of tech during the 1800's and following. Perhaps a follow up on arsenals could be done along the same lines as this excellent effort.

  • @drbruh3567
    @drbruh3567 Жыл бұрын

    This is the content I love.

  • @wonderwaffle5858
    @wonderwaffle5858 Жыл бұрын

    now this might already be in the works given the sharp cutoff at 1901, but i personally would love to see one detailing 20th century advances as well

  • @Dogirot
    @Dogirot Жыл бұрын

    Great video, please make another one for the 20th century

  • @awesometurtle2887
    @awesometurtle2887 Жыл бұрын

    I love how machine guns went from BOOM BOOM BOOM to BRRRRRT

  • @blakee2525
    @blakee2525 Жыл бұрын

    I think stripper/charger clips were later developed by Mauser and not Lee. Lee just invented the box magazine. Also, smokeless powder was invented in France in 1884, before cordite was developed in Britain.

  • @conserva-chan2735
    @conserva-chan2735 Жыл бұрын

    I would love a vid on the Portuguese Colonial War. It is such a unique and vastly underappreciated conflict, and I bet it would make for a fantastic video.

  • @pinkfloydfan_

    @pinkfloydfan_

    Жыл бұрын

    My grandfather fpught in the Portuguese colonial war, he fought in Angola and served between 1969 and 1971. He is a great grandfather and a good person despite remembering the war.

  • @jaidanburnhope426
    @jaidanburnhope426 Жыл бұрын

    i think if the big three of armchair, simple history and over simplified did a podcast together id totally listen to it

  • @TheCerebralDude

    @TheCerebralDude

    Жыл бұрын

    Dr Mark Felton is excellent too

  • @Blackadderthefourth
    @Blackadderthefourth Жыл бұрын

    I love this kind of video topic, more please!

  • @AgrippaMaxentius
    @AgrippaMaxentius Жыл бұрын

    Fantastic video as always. I wasn't aware of the dangers of Breech-Loaders, one of the few times I don't recommend aiming down a sight!

  • @Hunter20107
    @Hunter20107 Жыл бұрын

    Brilliant video, I've been searching for this exact topic for a while now. Would love to see another about the big guns ;) Artillery made some very interesting strides during this period too!

  • @marcussmith1397

    @marcussmith1397

    Жыл бұрын

    Agreed! I haven't searched for it myself but I can only imagine the difference it made to naval combat going from muzzle loaded cannons to breach loaded.

  • @mrexploiter4838
    @mrexploiter4838 Жыл бұрын

    Will you be making more evolution videos I would really like to see more of these evolution videos. Not just on weapons but also on tanks, and planes. These videos are so good to watch

  • @pxer3523

    @pxer3523

    Жыл бұрын

    Same

  • @wifi_soldier5076

    @wifi_soldier5076

    Жыл бұрын

    Agreed. I would like to see a video on French tanks.

  • @kuroziploc

    @kuroziploc

    Жыл бұрын

    @@wifi_soldier5076 i think the evolution of tanks in general would be amazing

  • @wifi_soldier5076

    @wifi_soldier5076

    Жыл бұрын

    @Just anything happens go away

  • @sayyer10

    @sayyer10

    Жыл бұрын

    Yes, and on army uniforms as well….

  • @Splintercelmaster1
    @Splintercelmaster1 Жыл бұрын

    yeah guns are definitely beautiful. the different models, styles, strange alternative mechanics. I love the history of guns as well

  • @caelincoolz5814
    @caelincoolz5814 Жыл бұрын

    I _loved_ the animation of the maxim gun. So satisfying!