Mechanical vs Electronic Shutter: Ask David Bergman

Тәжірибелік нұсқаулар және стиль

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Today's question: “What’s the difference between mechanical and electronic shutter on a mirrorless camera? Is mechanical better for shooting sports due to rolling shutter?”
Go to www.AskDavidBergman.com to submit your own photo question, see David's gear list, and view the episode archive. Attend David's live concert photography workshops at www.ShootFromThePit.com
Products Used:
DJI Mavic Mini
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Canon EOS-1D X Mark III DSLR Camera Body with CFexpress Card & Reader Bundle Kit
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Production Equipment Used:
Canon EOS R Mirrorless Full Frame Digital Camera Body www.adorama.com/car.html?kbid...
Canon Control Ring Mount Adapter EF-EOS R
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Canon EF 24-70mm f/2.8L II USM Zoom Lens
www.adorama.com/ca2470.html?k...
Rode Microphones RODELink Digital Wireless System www.adorama.com/rdrodelfmk.ht...
CLAR S30 Focusing LED Light 3-Light Kit
www.adorama.com/cllcls30d.htm...
Manfrotto MT055XPRO3 Black Aluminum Tripod with MVH502AH Pro Video Head
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#shuttertutorial #mechanicalshutter #PhotographyTips

Пікірлер: 114

  • @simonbrown6903
    @simonbrown69034 жыл бұрын

    That is by far the BEST explanation I've heard. I knew about the banding but didn't completely understand why as I believed it was more about the flicking of the light source vs the shutterspeed, and I never knew about the distorting of images. Thank you for such an insightful and useful piece! 😊

  • @DavidBergmanPhoto

    @DavidBergmanPhoto

    4 жыл бұрын

    You're welcome!

  • @randyfox5317
    @randyfox53174 жыл бұрын

    Completely, THE most comprehensive explanation (that I could actually follow!) on the 2 shutter types. Thanks, David.

  • @Bob-Horse
    @Bob-Horse4 жыл бұрын

    Thank you David. Perfect timing, I was only trying to get my head around these matters the other day. Please take care my friend and keep well. 👍🇬🇧

  • @Chbucha
    @Chbucha3 жыл бұрын

    David I can’t express how much I love your videos! You have such a great way of portraying your thoughts across and have a perfect balance of technical speaking and layman’s terms. Thanks for your content!!

  • @behrooz8393
    @behrooz8393 Жыл бұрын

    You don't know how much I've searched to finally get to this amazing video, thanks.

  • @johnnydee7480
    @johnnydee74804 жыл бұрын

    I have been wondering about the difference for awhile now. Thank you

  • @MikesVideos1971
    @MikesVideos19714 жыл бұрын

    Fantastic explanation. Thank you for this video.

  • @rtyler1869
    @rtyler18694 жыл бұрын

    Great explanation David.

  • @paulevideo
    @paulevideo4 жыл бұрын

    I’m a long-time DSLR shooter and I never knew all that about electronic shutters! Lol I knew about banding and pulsating light but not about how light scanned off sensor. Thanks!

  • @rajagopalanramaswamy1212
    @rajagopalanramaswamy12122 жыл бұрын

    Excellently explained with examples. Lovely work. Thank you.

  • @GlenReed
    @GlenReed4 жыл бұрын

    Thanks David, informative as always!

  • @okay1904
    @okay19043 жыл бұрын

    A brilliant explanation. Now I understand this issue 100%, Thanks

  • @JothyJohn
    @JothyJohn2 жыл бұрын

    Fantastic detailed explanation. Thank You David..

  • @Orions_Journey
    @Orions_Journey4 жыл бұрын

    Wow, that is an artistic image. I like it

  • @kamv7261
    @kamv72614 жыл бұрын

    Great explanation. Thanks for clearing that up.

  • @cosmoBlue8
    @cosmoBlue8 Жыл бұрын

    Amazing video! I recently bought the Fujifilm XT-4 and didn't know which shutter to use for dog photography (still learning the technical side of the camera/photography in general). Will definitely be using the mechanical one from now on! Thank you so much for explaining!

  • @dragonink7302
    @dragonink7302 Жыл бұрын

    Thank you for such a great explanation of the difference between the two.

  • @rey_pracoustycmusic
    @rey_pracoustycmusic3 жыл бұрын

    Iam looking for this Topic ,and found your Channel ,Thanks very Much Sir

  • @martinmcglone8456
    @martinmcglone84564 жыл бұрын

    thanks, great explanation

  • @tedk2814
    @tedk28144 жыл бұрын

    great explanation thanks

  • @ruudvoest1038
    @ruudvoest1038 Жыл бұрын

    best explanation I could find about rolling shutter, thanks

  • @matrishva
    @matrishva Жыл бұрын

    This is amazing explanation. Thank you very much

  • @obedakihary4984
    @obedakihary49842 жыл бұрын

    Great explanation! thank you very much🙏🏽👊🏽

  • @blackriderz911
    @blackriderz9113 жыл бұрын

    Thank you very much, very nice explanation

  • @abitofeverything1985
    @abitofeverything1985 Жыл бұрын

    excellent explanation, thank you!

  • @MMB.__
    @MMB.__ Жыл бұрын

    Thanks. This is a wonderful explanation.

  • @ozuidema
    @ozuidema4 жыл бұрын

    Great explanation, thanks so much! Those drone photos shot with e-shutter were really bizarre!

  • @KevinPhillipssb
    @KevinPhillipssb4 жыл бұрын

    Thanks for the explanation, now I know better!

  • @Naesman1167
    @Naesman11672 жыл бұрын

    Great explanation!!! Thanks

  • @othomophoto8433
    @othomophoto8433 Жыл бұрын

    Thanks for the knowledge.

  • @reboot7507
    @reboot75072 жыл бұрын

    To witness this electronic shutter issue take your smartphone and use the pro mode in camera. Use the fastest shutter speed and take a pic of your fan in highest speed.

  • @androidgameplays4every13
    @androidgameplays4every132 жыл бұрын

    Excellently explained, than you.

  • @billwendry
    @billwendry4 жыл бұрын

    Neighbor... that was a great explanation! Thanks.

  • @gladysklip6984
    @gladysklip69843 жыл бұрын

    Hi David, love your videos. I have a question about the 1dxMIII, I was wondering what's the advantage (or rather IF there is an advantage) of using the Electronic First Curtain over Electronic or Mechanical shutter in Live View mode?

  • @Joel4JC
    @Joel4JC4 жыл бұрын

    Awesome, thanks David for the clear and thorough explanation with example photos.

  • @FourKnown
    @FourKnown3 жыл бұрын

    Thanks-great video! Would you advise using electronic shutter for time lapse photography to save wear and tear on the mechanical shutter? Would it work OK for fast moving traffic? Thanks!

  • @pvprashant9797
    @pvprashant97974 жыл бұрын

    That was a good question ...

  • @pvprashant9797

    @pvprashant9797

    4 жыл бұрын

    And we'll explained 👍

  • @sparkysteele
    @sparkysteele Жыл бұрын

    The Canon 90d has electronic shutter in live view so thanks for this video i am just learning about it

  • @stevosteve
    @stevosteve2 жыл бұрын

    First I have to say BRILLIANT EXPLANATION. Soooooo my new question is 'when could rolling-shutter be used as an advantage to create intentional effects'. I had been playing about with fast moving horizontal vs vertical images and the difference is amazing due to the standard rolling-shutter travelling in a vertical plane when holding a camera in normal orientation. This led to trying fast moving images in a mix of vertical and horizontal and this caused bending just like the common aero prop as per your drone. Anyway I left the experiments for a while then just recently I caught the 2022 BRIT Awards during the Liam Gallagher set . . . . . .and WOWEEE ! It all suddenly became obvious. The lighting set included ultra-fast strobing projections and lasers which interacted with the rolling-shutter of the television cameras, and because the projector and laser beams were movong in all planes and with varying degrees of beams angle it caused the beams of light to become RIBBONS OF LIGHT dancing in mid space. I managed to find some regular footage on KZread taken by a person who attended the actual event using a conventional mobile camera from pretty much the same viewpoint, so I ran the footgae side by side, i.e. that taken AT THE EVENT compared to THAT TELEVISED. What a difference to the effect seen by the television viewers. If I was at the event and then watched the recorded footage when I got home I would swear I was at a different event. Superb example of rolling-shutter used for intentional effect.

  • @RobertMossack
    @RobertMossack4 жыл бұрын

    Awesome. The next time I have the opportunity to photograph something with spinning blades, I'm going to try to recreate this in an artistic way.

  • @DavidBergmanPhoto

    @DavidBergmanPhoto

    4 жыл бұрын

    It sure is funky, but hard to control.

  • @arturtalvik7875
    @arturtalvik78758 ай бұрын

    Great video! For information I have a 2013 Blackmagic Production Camera 4k that has a global shutter and no rolling effect, so the technology has existed for a while actually.

  • @osek64
    @osek644 жыл бұрын

    Great way to explain. It bring one question to my mind...is there(or what is ) difference between mechanical and electrical shutter while using flashes ? Both inside in studio or outside with small flash on camera.

  • @DavidBergmanPhoto

    @DavidBergmanPhoto

    4 жыл бұрын

    Most cameras so not allow flash use at all with the electronic shutter. The only ones I can think of have a leaf shutter in the lens, so there is still a mechanism used to block the light on the sensor.

  • @Todd10260
    @Todd102604 жыл бұрын

    Just pre-ordered the R6 from Adorama so I will be brand new to the mirrorless game! When using off camera flash, should you stay with mechanical shutter always?

  • @matias2500
    @matias25003 жыл бұрын

    David, have you had issues with flash photography using the electronic shutter? I’ve encountered problems when using electronic shutter and flash.

  • @RizaMarhaban
    @RizaMarhaban Жыл бұрын

    Okay, time to invest Sony A1 for me to prevent rolling shutter for electronic shutter. Nice explanation.

  • @wingincamera
    @wingincamera4 жыл бұрын

    With my Pentax KP I have a choice of the electronic or mechanical shutter. Generally, when shooting landscape or anything without anything moving in the scene I use the electronic shutter. Anything else I use the mechanical shutter.

  • @hughbyrne5633
    @hughbyrne56334 жыл бұрын

    Thanks for the info. David. I noticed my Z6 would not go above 1/2000 shutter speed in bright sunlit conditions - electronic shutter was turned on. Switching to mechanical let me go to the max shutter speed. The camera has an auto switch between the two modes. Do you recommend using that for camera that have the auto option?

  • @DavidBergmanPhoto

    @DavidBergmanPhoto

    4 жыл бұрын

    Hugh Byrne I still prefer to choose the one that’s most appropriate for any given situation. I’ll use mechanical shutter almost all the time except when I want silent mode.

  • @jacquelinemartin9793
    @jacquelinemartin97934 жыл бұрын

    Is there a way I can ask you a question regarding Bridge Cameras? Thank you

  • @rizalmaulanaainulyaqin7534
    @rizalmaulanaainulyaqin75344 ай бұрын

    I do wedding photography, and usually I took the details close up picture, since my partner doing all wider pictures. I only use mechanical shutter when indoors only because of the flicker from the lights inside the hall, or I can still use electrical shutter by adjusting the shutter speed to certail speed that flickering gone away. The reasons I do electrical shutter is because less tear and wear to the shutter, because repairing it can empty my savings once, it happened like 3 times when I still use my DSLR back in the day. Fortunately, banding, rolling shutter and flickering is not my big issue for my job and since wedding these day are often semi and or full outdoor that keep me using electrical shutter most of the time.

  • @andreaspahan9578
    @andreaspahan95783 жыл бұрын

    Hi David, quick question...would you recommend shooting: R6 with a Sigma 150-600mm f/5-6.3 DG OS HSM Contemporary Lens for Canon EF ($900) with a Canon Adapter Canon Mount Adapter EF-EOS R ($99) or spending a LOT more money and getting the new Canon RF 100-500mm f/4.5-7.1L IS USM Lens ($2700)? I only shoot outside and use natural light (mostly beach) Thanks for helping out!

  • @nickblyth166

    @nickblyth166

    3 жыл бұрын

    Definitely the sigma Longer reach and slightly faster aperture I own a 150-600

  • @affinitystablepeanuts
    @affinitystablepeanuts2 жыл бұрын

    Cameras with global shutter do exist. Phantom high speed cameras that do most of the super slow motion videos are global shutter cameras.

  • @rellaxum
    @rellaxum Жыл бұрын

    Very good explanation 👍✅...well that leads me to a freaking question ...electronic shutter is reducing the ( life expectancy) use duration of the sensor ...does it reduce de resistance to the light also ?🤔...light is causing burning...🤔

  • @jarrellelee
    @jarrellelee2 жыл бұрын

    Does any of this apply to GfX 100s? I want to know which shutter is best for shooting

  • @loft4me
    @loft4me4 жыл бұрын

    David, what about in terms of wear on the camera, when doing a prolonged time lapse? My sense is of course, that an electronic shuttered time lapse without the camera parts moving, will have less wear mechanically on the camera.

  • @DavidBergmanPhoto

    @DavidBergmanPhoto

    4 жыл бұрын

    Yes - less moving parts = less wear and tear. But there are other things that wear on the camera as well. Generally, the "pro" bodies (more expensive!) are rated to last longer, whether mirrorless or DSLR, electronic or mechanical.

  • @loft4me

    @loft4me

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@DavidBergmanPhoto Interesting, thank you.

  • @stevevalvona9401
    @stevevalvona94014 жыл бұрын

    Can you talk me through basic stating point exposure settings using a DLSR with uncoupled bellows using manual mode on the camera for extreme macro close-ups?

  • @DavidBergmanPhoto

    @DavidBergmanPhoto

    4 жыл бұрын

    Please submit that to www.AskDavidBergman.com and I'll do my best to answer it for you!

  • @mhk5272
    @mhk5272 Жыл бұрын

    Great video Now what I don't understand is that the data has to be read from the sensor anyways for both shutters. Why is it done in a different way for electronic shutter

  • @abhishekshah3333
    @abhishekshah33332 жыл бұрын

    Which camera have best sensor processor when it comes to mirrorless technology?

  • @zubamans
    @zubamans Жыл бұрын

    Can you please explain what causes rolling shutter is and how to reduce it?

  • @azesudiro
    @azesudiro2 жыл бұрын

    How do I switch to Mechanical Shutter on Fujifilm X-T2 on video mode? I couldn't select that option in the menu for some reason

  • @michaelharding7587
    @michaelharding75874 жыл бұрын

    For anyone who is interested. The photo receptors hold a charge, and as they are exposed to light that charge continues to change. With a mechanical shutter the light is blocked while the values are read; so the value of each receptor is unchanged until the entire image is recorded. For details from someone who knows far more about engineering than I do: electronics.stackexchange.com/questions/376797/why-is-there-no-rolling-shutter-when-using-a-mechanical-shutter

  • @gastonkessler9116

    @gastonkessler9116

    3 жыл бұрын

    now THIS is the answer I was looking for!

  • @DUCzillaMonster
    @DUCzillaMonster3 жыл бұрын

    so, in short, 1/32000 is for every pixel line, and the sensor works different when switching from ms to es, right?!

  • @joedcruz6264
    @joedcruz6264 Жыл бұрын

    I'm still confused. At higher shutterspeeds mechanical shutter too have the same effect on sensor since a small slit of horizontal opening causes the exposure. Will it cause roling shutter effect? 🤔

  • @ondrejkratochvil4589
    @ondrejkratochvil45894 жыл бұрын

    How about the electronic front curtain? How is it vulnerable to rolling shutter or banding?

  • @DavidBergmanPhoto

    @DavidBergmanPhoto

    4 жыл бұрын

    I wanted to get into it, but the video was getting too long. Electronic front curtain has no rolling or banding, and also no "shutter shock" issues. But it's also not silent so only good for certain situations (like long exposures).

  • @ericgrayphoto

    @ericgrayphoto

    3 жыл бұрын

    David Bergman I thought EFCS was still prone to showing banding.

  • @ericgrayphoto

    @ericgrayphoto

    3 жыл бұрын

    Either at high shutter speeds or using strobes?

  • @nikyabodigital
    @nikyabodigital3 жыл бұрын

    When to use Electronic Shutter and Mechanical shutter? What about in video? How does shutter work there.

  • @VROyun
    @VROyun Жыл бұрын

    One video that i stopped myself when i am about to speed up the video.. gj

  • @ledepart.design
    @ledepart.design Жыл бұрын

    Stacked sensors are available and E-shutter is wonderful with this technology. This video isn’t consistent enough with newer technologies.

  • @gurribuy
    @gurribuy4 жыл бұрын

    7:52 That drone has EyeLashes.

  • @rldsg
    @rldsg7 ай бұрын

    a9lll has joined the chat. informative, thanks,

  • @arun1991siddharth
    @arun1991siddharth7 ай бұрын

    Now Sony A9iii is the first Global Shutter camera

  • @jdib1080
    @jdib10803 жыл бұрын

    But dslr cameras, with mechanical shutter, Still can have rolling shutter effect since they have CMOS sensor right?

  • @nickblyth166

    @nickblyth166

    3 жыл бұрын

    DSLRs don’t get rolling shutter The scan speed of a DSLR is much faster than a mirrorless in electronic shutter

  • @thanghoa95
    @thanghoa953 жыл бұрын

    Pls confirm me if i can shoot in HSS with electronic shutter Thanks. P/s waiting for your answer bfos buying Fuji xa3

  • @fostervf16

    @fostervf16

    3 жыл бұрын

    The answer is no. HSS is a function of the mechanical shutter synced to a flash. Lots of videos on KZread explaining this. And from what I know you cannot even use a flash with an electronic shutter. The flash cannot sync to the way the sensor is read.

  • @QUINPANO

    @QUINPANO

    3 жыл бұрын

    No sorry

  • @usernamemykel
    @usernamemykel13 күн бұрын

    What about 1st curtain electronic shutters?

  • @InWhoseOpinion
    @InWhoseOpinion9 ай бұрын

    The sensor is scanned one line at a time, top to bottom in electronic shutter mode. How is the sensor scanned in mechanical shutter mode?

  • @nicholastoo858
    @nicholastoo8583 жыл бұрын

    Global shutter with the Sony F55. Sony F65 has mechanical shutter. I also hear there's older Balackmagic with global shutter.

  • @elephantgrass631
    @elephantgrass6312 жыл бұрын

    Great explanation, but the video would be better and shorter if there were graphics or animations to further explain it.

  • @warrenlauzon5315
    @warrenlauzon53153 жыл бұрын

    Just a note that many AC powered LED lights will pulse. DC powered (including those with built in AC charged batteries) do not.

  • @imagesbyjk
    @imagesbyjk4 жыл бұрын

    So would they need to have a global electronic shutter to allow flash sync at all shutter speeds?

  • @DavidBergmanPhoto

    @DavidBergmanPhoto

    4 жыл бұрын

    Honestly not sure if/how flash would work with a global shutter since it's only theory for now. You cannot use flash at all with most electronic shutters, unless the camera has a leaf shutter in the lens.

  • @imagesbyjk

    @imagesbyjk

    4 жыл бұрын

    David Bergman I always looked forward to electronic shutters thinking they would act like 21st century leaf shutters. To me that is the one major feature I’d want - to not be limited by a sync speed.

  • @imagesbyjk

    @imagesbyjk

    4 жыл бұрын

    David Bergman I would think it would function like a leaf shutter since you’d be exposing the sensor all at once. Thus you could virtually sync at any speed.

  • @DavidBergmanPhoto

    @DavidBergmanPhoto

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@imagesbyjk Yes, that certainly makes sense. Can't wait! :)

  • @eelcj1
    @eelcj1 Жыл бұрын

    A mechanical curtain and an electronic (rolling) shutter will both produce low frequency bias. A global shutter or a leave shutter won’t. Global shutter are available, for example, in high speed cameras.

  • @jiajianhou426
    @jiajianhou4263 жыл бұрын

    So if I shoot stationary subjects, does it mean electronic shutter is perfect?

  • @Vlaakster
    @Vlaakster4 жыл бұрын

    This is so confusing. I don't see how the data being pulled off the sensor line by line is any different than the mechanical shutter's light slit traveling down the sensor over during the exposure. At any given moment, the shutter's exposure slit is open over a different portion of the sensor, and to me, that approximates the electronic shutter reading line by line. I don't get why the mechanical shutter doesn't have the same effect for fast shutter speeds where the shutter produces a slit rather than being fully open.

  • @randytesch7664

    @randytesch7664

    2 жыл бұрын

    Marshall, the difference is that the mechanical shutter moves much, much faster across the sensor than can be read & saved line-by-line by the electronic shutter.

  • @moshima1747

    @moshima1747

    2 жыл бұрын

    I believe you're right but the effect is less noticeable with mechanical. Rolling shutter is always there with a slit exposure method, even with film, but on todays cameras, the electronic shutter slit (moving row of active pixels) is much slower. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rolling_shutter

  • @markgarcia137
    @markgarcia1374 жыл бұрын

    Silent shooting count shutter count?

  • @fostervf16

    @fostervf16

    3 жыл бұрын

    No. You're not using the shutter.

  • @matrixate
    @matrixate10 ай бұрын

    Also, at higher shutter speeds, you lose bokeh with the electronic shutter.

  • @reboot7507
    @reboot75072 жыл бұрын

    Drone looks like something from skynet.

  • @tommytexter4054
    @tommytexter40543 жыл бұрын

    Canon new flagship mirrorless R1 is gonna have global shutter

  • @fegik5922
    @fegik592211 ай бұрын

    but obviously you're electronic shutter speed is too high, can slow it down to get organic motion

  • @RakeshSingh-zo3zw
    @RakeshSingh-zo3zw Жыл бұрын

    An animation video with this explanation would have been so much better!!

  • @johnmckay428
    @johnmckay4284 жыл бұрын

    ?? im more confused...

  • @DavidBergmanPhoto

    @DavidBergmanPhoto

    4 жыл бұрын

    John McKay ask away!

  • @mhk5272
    @mhk5272 Жыл бұрын

    Mechanical shutters should be obsolete by now

  • @derTommy
    @derTommy3 жыл бұрын

    This explaination doesn't make any sense to me. First of all a mechanical shutter moves from the top to the bottom so why shoult there be no rolling shutter compared to a electronic shutter? With your explaination with pixels are turned on and off it shuld be the opposite. Secondly you say that images with electronic shutter look how they look because the pixels are read line by line. But at the moment the pixels are read the picture is already taken so it shouldnt matter at all when the pixels are read.

  • @vitall7871
    @vitall78712 жыл бұрын

    Too much talking

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