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Making Involute Gear Cutters

Make your own involute gear cutters. These will be used to make a pair of bevel gears.
Yes, I am using cutting fluid. The smoke you see is from the neat cutting oil.

Пікірлер: 259

  • @myfordboy
    @myfordboy14 жыл бұрын

    @gblpst81 If you look around 2:17 the smoke coming off the drill is from the cutting oil. Video has been editted to hold your attention!

  • @gdglock
    @gdglock12 жыл бұрын

    Very impressive, the jigs, fixtures, and tooling that you have designed and fabricated in your many videos. I always pick up a new idea from you, to use in my own shop!

  • @myfordboy
    @myfordboy12 жыл бұрын

    @josemiguelfv I am using cutting fluid. The smoke you see is from the neat cutting oil.

  • @myfordboy
    @myfordboy14 жыл бұрын

    @zeedee21 The advatage of the method I used is an accurate profile can be made on the cutter.

  • @myfordboy
    @myfordboy13 жыл бұрын

    @doommaster9000 Sorry not on facebook but I have a blog. myfordboy.blogspot.com

  • @myfordboy
    @myfordboy12 жыл бұрын

    See my video Cutting Parallel Depth Bevel Gears at Home, I'll add a link to this video.

  • @myfordboy
    @myfordboy13 жыл бұрын

    @dan10400 I am using the method Ivan descibes in his book but used a flat holder and put the clearance angle on the button instead. Is it working out the button size you are having problems with or the construction?

  • @myfordboy
    @myfordboy13 жыл бұрын

    @TitusLivy777 The button tool refers to the small discs which are shaped to the profile required and mounted at the correct distance appart to form the cutting tool. all the information was from Ivan laws book Gears and Gear cutting. Well worth buying it only costs amout £6.00, try Amazon.

  • @petsatcom
    @petsatcom13 жыл бұрын

    Fantastic tutorial on how to make a gear cutter. Keep up the great work.

  • @myfordboy
    @myfordboy12 жыл бұрын

    @snoebay88 Here in the UK gauge plate is sold in sheet form. Gauge plate is a sheet version of what you would call drill rod.

  • @RickTaylorpopnstart
    @RickTaylorpopnstart13 жыл бұрын

    Dude, that screaming noise is your HSS tools screaming for COOLANT!! Nice vid gets you another thumbs up! Thanks for posting.

  • @myfordboy
    @myfordboy11 жыл бұрын

    The cutter is made of gauge plate. It can be shaped in it's supplied soft state and hardened by heat as shown.

  • @steamwally
    @steamwally14 жыл бұрын

    Very neat, the video was a joy to watch. I am setting up my 1920's lathe at the moment and hopem to lean to use it soon.

  • @myfordboy
    @myfordboy12 жыл бұрын

    The information came from Ivan law's book Gears and gear cutting. The book is very good on gear cutting and only costs about £6. There are tables showing sizes for 20 and 30 deg pressure angles. The steel is gauge plate; silver steel in sheet form.

  • @myfordboy
    @myfordboy14 жыл бұрын

    @apowellz In order to give clearance to the tool it is not rotated about its own centre but is offset in its arbour.

  • @TIMHNL
    @TIMHNL12 жыл бұрын

    Hey!! some of our gear was bought in the '60's, if you dont mind, V8 !! And great work, Myfordboy, keep going!

  • @myfordboy
    @myfordboy11 жыл бұрын

    Gauge plate is silver steel (drill rod) but in a bar form. You can shape it then heat to red and quench which hardens it. Can be tempered also.

  • @myfordboy
    @myfordboy12 жыл бұрын

    Yes the center drill is a short drill used to give the larger drills an accurate location. Also used for making a center in material for turning between centers,

  • @myfordboy
    @myfordboy12 жыл бұрын

    @c4fishfood I didn't have any used oil but that is what is often reccomended. A larger amount than shown is the video prefered. I think I have better results using water. The cutter shown was a little soft.

  • @Peter.Eriksson
    @Peter.Eriksson14 жыл бұрын

    I am in awe, very fine craftmanship.

  • @myfordboy
    @myfordboy12 жыл бұрын

    The cutter is made from guage plate ( drill rod if you are in the US) After shaping it can be hardened as shown in the video.

  • @myfordboy
    @myfordboy14 жыл бұрын

    @Grousuba Ok. You are correct, but the error between the circular form used and the true involute shape is very small. Much less than the error accepted when a commercial cutter is used to cut gears with a range of tooth number.

  • @myfordboy
    @myfordboy12 жыл бұрын

    If you mean the mill it's a Raglan. No longer made, you would have to search for a used one. The lathe of coarse is a Myford, model ML10 also no longer made.

  • @myfordboy
    @myfordboy12 жыл бұрын

    @GeneralG1810 Its normal practice to start with a smaller drill to guide the larger one. Too much power is needed to go straight to the large one.

  • @myfordboy
    @myfordboy14 жыл бұрын

    @erklaerbaer01 It is usual to anneal after hardening but I don't usualy bother. I have no problems with it being too brittle. saw is my own design.

  • @myfordboy
    @myfordboy13 жыл бұрын

    It is based on the Kennedy one. I increased the depth and length of the saw and used a fabricated construction. The Kennedy one has a cast body. I didn't use any damping like the Kennedy has, works fine without it. I didn't make any drawings, made it up as I went along.

  • @myfordboy
    @myfordboy12 жыл бұрын

    @BarneySaysHi I do. The smoke you see from the drilling is from the cutting fluid.

  • @myfordboy
    @myfordboy12 жыл бұрын

    @AZAKO80 Not realy. High tesion steel would be hard to machine. The gauge plate is like regular steel but can be hardened.

  • @myfordboy
    @myfordboy11 жыл бұрын

    You are of course correct it is normal pratice to temper after hardening. I don't usualy bother though and seem to get away with it.

  • @trevorgarrad9407
    @trevorgarrad94074 жыл бұрын

    rEALLY IMPRESSED WITH THE HACKSAW

  • @pheenix42
    @pheenix4211 жыл бұрын

    If I hadn't gone into printing as a trade, I likely would have become a machinist! I hope to set up a small work place someday to learn something of this skill.

  • @myfordboy
    @myfordboy14 жыл бұрын

    @Xraller Its a ceramic heat reflecting material. Kaowool or simular.

  • @ShuffleSk8Ter
    @ShuffleSk8Ter12 жыл бұрын

    Love the old myfords...you can really get stuff done really quickly!!

  • @TAPriceCTR
    @TAPriceCTR12 жыл бұрын

    engineers rock.... we have the oddest collection of tools, he has a lathe but lacks a band saw so he has a jerry rigged hack saw. I have a surface planar, a dremil and a hot air rework station but for about 4 years I had no claw hammer.

  • @myfordboy
    @myfordboy12 жыл бұрын

    @dragula159 I don't have oxy acetylene available. I would still use the propane though, its a larger flame and would heat the metal more evenly.

  • @myfordboy
    @myfordboy11 жыл бұрын

    The tool made is a flycutter and the method shown produces the correct tooth profile.

  • @myfordboy
    @myfordboy12 жыл бұрын

    @gibbo1112 The smoke you see is comming from the cutting oil. Look at 2:10 and you can see red cutting oil on the bore.

  • @myfordboy
    @myfordboy11 жыл бұрын

    It's a ceramic material called Kaowool. Torch is a Sievert propane one.

  • @jamesselby2697
    @jamesselby269712 жыл бұрын

    Hi again,Thank you for the information, I am ashamed to say I have the book you mentioned on my book shelf and from the condition of it I do not think I have ever opened it! However it shall be compulsive reading for the forseeable future.

  • @myfordboy
    @myfordboy12 жыл бұрын

    It's just held by pressure from the rotating center in the tailstock.

  • @MatchstalkMan
    @MatchstalkMan12 жыл бұрын

    Seriously, dude, I am jealous! I love this kind of stuff.

  • @myfordboy
    @myfordboy12 жыл бұрын

    @impavitus Kasenit case hardening powder only gives a very thin hard surface. It wouldn't have survived cutting all the teeth. Using a high carbon steel makes it hard throughout.

  • @myfordboy
    @myfordboy12 жыл бұрын

    I have a good selection of involute gear cutters but not one for this size. Cost was not justified for two gears. I wanted to try to make own just for the hell of it.

  • @wylmyntor
    @wylmyntor12 жыл бұрын

    Nice little lathe and skills ;)

  • @HivenvmiiLD
    @HivenvmiiLD11 жыл бұрын

    I always use a piece of wire to suspend the piece in the oil and keep it moving so it doesn't heat up the oil around the part and used oil with carbon in it also helps

  • @myfordboy
    @myfordboy11 жыл бұрын

    The cutter is made of silver steel which can be machined and then hardened to make the cutter. The actual worm is made of steel

  • @myfordboy
    @myfordboy14 жыл бұрын

    @Grousuba Ivolute refers to the tooth form the cutter will make.

  • @jairogj
    @jairogj14 жыл бұрын

    Hei master, very instructive ...Thank you for sharing, your work is very precious... see next video... Salut

  • @myfordboy
    @myfordboy14 жыл бұрын

    @apowellz I used an offset of 1/4". Not too critical.

  • @dioramajue
    @dioramajue14 жыл бұрын

    Great video as always - a joy to watch - i also love your power Hacksaw thats cool

  • @myfordboy
    @myfordboy12 жыл бұрын

    @dubphat It is good practice to temper but I don't usualy bother.

  • @willfrost
    @willfrost14 жыл бұрын

    Awesome video, can't wait for the next one!

  • @v8bmwboy
    @v8bmwboy12 жыл бұрын

    @dlstb 6 years machine shop, engine restoration, Rolls Royce and Bentley. Most of our kit was 1950's or older, with the biggest lathe being an 8m bed toss. From there I went out as an onsite fitter doing in situ line boring on plant. Yes I agree oil makes a difference to cutter lifespan but not to the sound... That was all I was saying. No offence intended, lol.

  • @chip3man
    @chip3man11 жыл бұрын

    I like your cut off saw.

  • @Grousuba
    @Grousuba14 жыл бұрын

    @myfordboy I understand that. The tooth profile this cutter would generate would be circular not involute.

  • @myfordboy
    @myfordboy11 жыл бұрын

    Used motor oil is recommended, I didn't have any. I often use water.

  • @myfordboy
    @myfordboy12 жыл бұрын

    @jlg4880 No, although it is normal practice to do so.

  • @myfordboy
    @myfordboy11 жыл бұрын

    No it's diametric pitch which is basicaly the size of the teeth. The larger the DP the smaller the teeth.

  • @Arabhacks
    @Arabhacks12 жыл бұрын

    I would have started with a high quality washer of close to the size needed. You will find that washers are very cheap if purchased from the correct sources. And, it really does not matter where you are at when the suppliers are in China. But, you get what you pay for. I want cheap as whatever I am going to produce will always be used for just a one off project, proof of concept, and nothing more.

  • @myfordboy
    @myfordboy11 жыл бұрын

    It is not essential to have the buttons exactly in the center of the blank ( though desirable) as the depth of cut in the gear blank is less than the cutting part of the tool. There is a slight error in the shape of the involute curve using this method but it is very small. All the details are in Ivan laws book, Gears and gear cutting, essential reading!

  • @snoebay88
    @snoebay8812 жыл бұрын

    @astriknon Drilling steel like that the best practice is to use a continuous flow of coolant/cutting oil.

  • @Boxman363
    @Boxman36312 жыл бұрын

    A couple of tips, a good quality cutting oil or flood coolant along with reduced spindle speeds as you increase drill sizes will improve cutting and prolong tool life, also if you can, use a larger container to quench the workpiece so you can stir as you quench, this will reduce the risk of cracks forming on the same note if theres a cold breeze outside theres another risk of cracking the workpiece, keep it wrapped in rag until you can clean it up and temper it, you did temper it ?? regards :-)

  • @jozafax
    @jozafax14 жыл бұрын

    Gret stuff, can't wait for the gear cutting video :)

  • @myfordboy
    @myfordboy11 жыл бұрын

    Thank you for bring this to my attention. I filled a copyright issue and the offending video has been removed.

  • @havefaith96
    @havefaith9612 жыл бұрын

    Quenching should be done with the part moving through the oil rapidly rather than simply plunging to the bottom of the container! Great job to make this yourself though!

  • @myfordboy
    @myfordboy12 жыл бұрын

    @AZAKO80 High carbon steel, sold as guage plate.

  • @TIMHNL
    @TIMHNL12 жыл бұрын

    (moved ) As a reply to all the lube questions, look at the swarf colour, it is not turning yellow/blue, so it is not getting too hot for the perfectly acceptable marginal lubrication, and Mr Myfordboy isnt wiping excess lube off the wall, his glasses, Mrs Myfordboy etc etc

  • @Askjerry
    @Askjerry12 жыл бұрын

    3:01 Finally... cutting oil... I use it for drilling too!

  • @myfordboy
    @myfordboy13 жыл бұрын

    @PLUSHAIRPLANECARPET No ,ceramic material.

  • @snoebay88
    @snoebay8812 жыл бұрын

    @v8bmwboy 43 years in the machining trade. If you used flood coolant you won't hear that noise and your drills will last more than one hole.

  • @TitusLivy777
    @TitusLivy77713 жыл бұрын

    @myfordboy Thanks again for providing such helpful info! Your KZread channel has been a real find for me! Please keep up the good work! Oh...and if you ever have the time and the inclination to make a video re making button tools, I'm sure many viewers would benefit. Thanks again!

  • @spankeyfish
    @spankeyfish11 жыл бұрын

    lol @ the increasing angry noises as the drill size goes up

  • @jules2c
    @jules2c11 жыл бұрын

    Thanks for reply, I genuinely did not know if there was some technical reason, nice to know.

  • @dan10400
    @dan1040013 жыл бұрын

    Can you offer any more details on the silver steel button tools? I have the Ivan Law book on gearcutting, who describes a similar method but I can't seem to find or how to make these button cutters. Thanks for your videos.

  • @TheWreckingYard
    @TheWreckingYard11 жыл бұрын

    Cool video

  • @myfordboy
    @myfordboy12 жыл бұрын

    They are not available here in the UK

  • @myfordboy
    @myfordboy14 жыл бұрын

    @quatfro Gauge plate i.e. oil hardening tool steel

  • @gibbo1112
    @gibbo111212 жыл бұрын

    @myfordboy wierd, the stuff i use never does that... it lubricates so well it just doesnt get hot

  • @barumman
    @barumman14 жыл бұрын

    A very nice video as always, I think you are sparing with the cutting oil so as not to upset your wife with the smell. thanks for sharing. :)

  • @impavitus
    @impavitus12 жыл бұрын

    @myfordboy thanks for the reply since I have an old can of that stuff in my garage.

  • @FuelEfficiency
    @FuelEfficiency12 жыл бұрын

    Very cool, I like it. Where can I get a machine like yours? what's the brand name? I would appreciate if you can give me a link to where I can buy it. Thanks.

  • @questionabletopic9652
    @questionabletopic965211 жыл бұрын

    very quick reply thank you

  • @MrUbiquitousTech
    @MrUbiquitousTech8 жыл бұрын

    Nice work!

  • @JohnHarmon
    @JohnHarmon12 жыл бұрын

    I don't have a lathe, so don't know, but is center drilling done to help prevent larger bits from wandering when drilling into the material?

  • @snoebay88
    @snoebay8812 жыл бұрын

    A little more cutting oil during the drilling process would have been nice! My teeth hurt from the sound. Why did you start with square stock instead of round ?

  • @verdatum
    @verdatum11 жыл бұрын

    I didn't even have to scroll down. I just KNEW this would be among the top comments. Oh KZread.

  • @wigginscarlo
    @wigginscarlo12 жыл бұрын

    GREAT JOB!!!

  • @myfordboy
    @myfordboy13 жыл бұрын

    @Morkvonork I don't belive the dimentions change with hardening.

  • @myfordboy
    @myfordboy12 жыл бұрын

    DOESN'T ANYONE READ THE DESCRIPTION UNDER THE VIDEO ?

  • @vx-iidu

    @vx-iidu

    4 жыл бұрын

    OK Boomer

  • @TitusLivy777
    @TitusLivy77713 жыл бұрын

    Can you please provide more information about the button tool you made? What is a button tool? What is its cutting profile? How did you make it? If you have the time to point me toward more info on the internet, I'll be very grateful. In any case, thanks for your help!

  • @arfamortis1
    @arfamortis111 жыл бұрын

    This is only an approximation of the involute form, true involute is a varying radius.

  • @barkulator
    @barkulator10 жыл бұрын

    now that was slick!

  • @dragula159
    @dragula15912 жыл бұрын

    have you ever tryed to use oxyacetylene for heating up the metal its hotter then propane

  • @astriknon
    @astriknon12 жыл бұрын

    Not sure what people are saying about the oil. If you look in the hole you will see he has coated the inside with oil.

  • @v8bmwboy
    @v8bmwboy12 жыл бұрын

    @snoebay88 That's just the way it sounds when your drilling steel, oil would have made no difference to the sound. (6 years engineering in Oxford UK)

  • @c4fishfood
    @c4fishfood12 жыл бұрын

    why new oil for the quench? i interested in making some hardened parts, and have typically seen recommendations to use old motor oil due to the carbon content.

  • @myfordboy
    @myfordboy12 жыл бұрын

    @ronald44181000 Its my own design. The hex bar arrangment is based on a Kennedy. I have plans for sale for this.

  • @douro20
    @douro2013 жыл бұрын

    That's the way I harden the tips of my punches, except I use light tool oil.

  • @Rhizomorphik
    @Rhizomorphik12 жыл бұрын

    Well done bro

  • @zforce69
    @zforce6912 жыл бұрын

    How come the blank doesn't rotate on the mandrel when the tool hits it? is there some sort of lock I can't see or are you just using pressure from the tail stock?