Major Discoveries about Neutrinos...But Also Basically What Are They?
Ғылым және технология
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Hello and welcome! My name is Anton and in this video, we will talk about neutrinos and recent discoveries about them
Links:
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neutrino
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neutrin...
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homesta...
www.mpi-hd.mpg.de/mpi/en/publ...
www.nature.com/articles/s4156...
Neutrino map: • First Ever Neutrino Ma...
SN 1987A: • James Webb Finds Impor...
OMG Particle: • New Clues on Origins o...
Background Neutrinos: • What Exactly Is The Co...
#neutrino #neutrinos #astronomy
0:00 Basically neutrinos
0:55 What is a neutrino though?
3:00 We know so little though
3:35 Neutrino source on Earth
3:55 First important studies - Homestake experiment and Project Poltegeist
5:40 Weird flavors of neutrinos and their strange property
6:55 Neutrino oscillations
7:55 What's their mass though?
9:00 How many are there?
10:20 Recent study with Holmium
11:40 How neutrino astronomy started
12:30 Recent detections from Antarctica
14:30 Most powerful neutrinos ever
15:30 Conclusions
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Credits:
MPI for Nuclear Physics
IceCube/NSF
Karen Andeen and Matthias Plum for the IceCube Collaboration CC BY 4.0 en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IceCube...
Д.Ильин: vectorization - www.nature.com/articles/ncomm...
Housewarmer CC BY-SA 3.0 en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SN_1987...
quantum.lassp.cornell.edu/lec...
Cmichel67 CC BY-SA 4.0 en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IceCube...
Licenses used:
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Пікірлер: 945
314 trillion neutrinos walk into a bar. "Ouch!" one says.
@matthewjohns1758
Ай бұрын
😆😆
@KenFullman
Ай бұрын
It was an iron bar?
@thecchrist777cc6
Ай бұрын
Lmao
@artor9175
Ай бұрын
@@KenFullman It was a light-year-thick bar of lead.
@Kim_Miller
Ай бұрын
314 trillion neutrinos walk into a bar the the one at the front says "I'll get the first round".
"We know so little about neutrinos it isnt even funny" Id tell you some funny jokes about neutrinos but they'd probably go straight through your head.
@matthewjohns1758
Ай бұрын
😄😄😄😄
@juhajuntunen7866
Ай бұрын
In from ear and out from other, normal .
@mfmalone3400
Ай бұрын
AND there goooees a neutrino now -- right through my head!
@MonographicSingleheadedM-sp2wk
Ай бұрын
Can I tell you a joke about neutrinos? "Yes." "No, actually I can't. I dont know any jokes about neutrinos and it s not even funny." XD
@carlossaraiva8213
Ай бұрын
😅😅😅
Every time I try to absorb knowledge about neutrinos, it passes right through me
@BabyHoolighan
Ай бұрын
You are very lucky because neutrinolyths can form when malabsorption results in pooling.
I had seen the following quote from Pauli before and found it online: “I have done a terrible thing, I have postulated a particle that cannot be detected.”
@FourOf92000
Ай бұрын
string theorists: "bet"
@ethorii
Ай бұрын
This quote should be pinned to string theory.
@spvillano
29 күн бұрын
Oh, that was the least terrible thing Pauli ever did, walking into a physics lab during an experiment was always the worst, due to the quite well observed Pauli Effect. Once, as a joke about the effect being pulled as a prank on him involved a chandelier that was rigged to drop when he entered a room. Upon entering the room, the chandelier was supposed to be dropped by a rope, but instead inexplicably hung up. And of course, when he entered the lab once during a cyclotron run, the damned thing caught fire... Otto Stern, 82 time Nobel Prize nominee before he finally did win a Nobel Prize, actually banned his friend from his lab. A purer case of, "If he didn't have bad luck, he'd have had no luck at all".
If you notice an increase of neutrino emissions, it may be a cloaked romulan warbird.
@NightRunner417
Ай бұрын
We meet again, Tomalok!
"Ice Cube is currently in Antarctica." OK, well, I hope I can get tickets when it comes to the US.
@NyeGuy-yv2dv
Ай бұрын
You win the internet today.
@innocentbystander3317
Ай бұрын
Ice Cube: Yo, you from da south side? Is it so? Penguins: Hail yea, who wanna know? Ice Cube: Me!
@Deletirium
Ай бұрын
Alternate name for the detector: "Neutrinos Be Steady Mobbin."
"I'm not a particle physicist, I only play one on tv" 😂
@SilvaFox
Ай бұрын
I'm not a particle physicist, but I've studied particle physics since middle school.
@osmosisjones4912
Ай бұрын
Studying physics of particles makes you a particle a particle physicist
@SilvaFox
Ай бұрын
@@osmosisjones4912 I don't consider myself one. It's just a hobby I've had for a long time. I have some friends that have good paying jobs in the field and I feel like they deserve the label not me.
@theevermind
Ай бұрын
... but I did stay at a Holiday Inn Express last night
@Splittingatoms21
Ай бұрын
no, you are a troll, lol!!!
Trillions of neutrinos passed through you while watching this, they however avoid me like the plague. They know I'm onto them.
@MrWaalkman
Ай бұрын
Just say No-trinos.
@caetanowahnon1903
Ай бұрын
It's a medium a photon a neutrinos they are an abstraction, my friend do yourself a favor and look up ken wheeler😊
@aesops-ghost7756
Ай бұрын
Right?!
@JesseP.Watson
Ай бұрын
@@aesops-ghost7756 Damn right.
@cjmahar7595
Ай бұрын
I thought this was gonna be a pretty party but you didn't go there and I approve
“I am not a particle physicist, I only play one on TV”. I love Anton’s dry humor.
I'm not a scientist, just a curious. This videos are the best ones to enrich some knowledge of cosmology, even if not completely understandable for some curious and amateurs like me. I have never congratulated for it before. Thanks.
Great video (as usual) Anton! Just FYI, the tracks produced in IceCube are not coming from the neutrinos themselves, but the charged lepton produced when the neutrino interacts with an atom in the ice. So like, a muon neutrino will interact with an atom and produce a muon that then continues in the same direction (conservation of momentum), and as its travelling at near the speed of light (in a vacuum) which is faster than the speed of light in the medium, it produces Cherenkov radiation that the photodetectors pick up to reconstruct the path of the particle.
@castonyoung7514
Ай бұрын
It's mistakes like this he really needs to call himself out on. Like I just watched this once and it was very obvious to me that what he was saying couldn't be true. If trillions of neutrinos of every kind pass through my body every second without hitting me then different types of neutrinos will leave NO discernable path through the ice.
@castonyoung7514
Ай бұрын
I would have loved to hear how the Ice Cube detectors are actually able to pick up such low-energy events as neutrino collisions though. How does a neutrino interacting via the weak force even create more than a couple photons to reach the detectors? Even if it creates a muon first (which is much heavier than an electron), it is still one muon and the detectors are METERS apart.
@atticmuse3749
Ай бұрын
@@castonyoung7514 the secret is that they're NOT low energy events, their lower end of sensitivity is for neutrinos in the tens or hundreds of GeV, but they're typically looking at like TeV and higher, so the charged lepton will have plenty of energy to generate a lot of photons.
@disgruntledwookie369
Ай бұрын
@castonyoung7514 low mass does not mean low energy. These things are moving at ridiculous speeds.
@NightRunner417
Ай бұрын
That's so wild to me that the path doesn't change. Subatomic physics can be so strange that it really trips me out that it also behaves like large scale classic Newtonian physics in so many ways. Imagine a bunch of staticy ping pong balls stuck together and here comes one winging along at the 99.99999999995% the speed of light and PWEEEEEEE.
Neutrinos: as close to nothing as something can be, nothing with a spin....
@KenFullman
Ай бұрын
Neutrinos are politicians favourite sub atomic particle, because they can put their own spin on it.
@user-je2ny1mq1o
Ай бұрын
😂
@DrunkenUFOPilot
Ай бұрын
That's what intrigued me most about neutrinos when I first read about them in a Time magazine article when I was a kid. Nothing - no charge, no mass - yet it has "spin"? Weird! So a few years later I chose physics as my college major.
@winterbeast6326
Ай бұрын
@@DrunkenUFOPilot Spin is everything isn't it. Beautiful harmony, the dance of existence... poetry in science These are the sort of things that make you appreciate life
@mauricegold9377
Ай бұрын
@@DrunkenUFOPilot And yet, an object travelling at light-speed as neutrinos are supposed to do, is expected through General Relativity to experience no time. And yet, they somehow change their identity whilst in motion. That is weird.
I read somewhere that mysterious itching could be caused by neutrinos passing through your body, triggering occasional action potentials in your neurons. Now, when I get a mysterious itch, I say, "Damn you, neutrinos!"
@urduib
29 күн бұрын
😋
"Neutrinos" a good name for a breakfast cereal ! It even comes in 3 different flavors ! 😝
@theevermind
Ай бұрын
But you never know which one you'll get.
@LoLaSn
Ай бұрын
@@theevermind The box has a single cereal
@innocentbystander3317
Ай бұрын
You pricing it by volume, or by weight? Call it a "need to know" sort of thing. 🤣
@yggdrasil9039
Ай бұрын
Extreme Diet cereal
@kathleencross-cj1xd
Ай бұрын
Hopefully it doesn't go straight through you.
"If you'd been listening, you'd know that Nintendos pass through everything." - Col. Jack O'Neill
Ty for never changing you are top 1% of KZread content creators. Simply just the best!
Thank you for these videos Anton!!!! Stay wonderful!
Hello wonderful Anton! Keep up the good work!
2:33 I can't come to work today, I have intestinal neutrino bombardment.
"Hey, if you've been listening you'd know that Nintendo's just passed through everything" - Jack O'Neill, with 2 L's
@TheAncientAstronomer
Ай бұрын
Unlike the one with one L. Has no sense of humour! 😁
@NightRunner417
Ай бұрын
I mean, he's not wrong... Nintendo was the bomb for quite a while.
I'm no physicist, but I remember watching the 'Mr Neutron' episode from Monty Python.
@DrunkenUFOPilot
Ай бұрын
Close enough! Congratulations, you just earned a PhD in particle physics! It should arrive in your mail from the University of KZread in a few days.
@WaterShowsProd
Ай бұрын
He can eat enormous quantities of ice cream.
@djdrack4681
Ай бұрын
OMFG...this joke hahaha. I shouldn't have even gotten that so quickly...but yeah I totally did. Now for something completely different...
@FreejackVesa
Ай бұрын
I remember that Python bit. Also, Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles the animated show from the early 90s had some characters that were aliens in a band called "The Neutrinos". I feel like that's some post doc work equivalent for me. Lol
Might be a matter of geometry and additional dimensions. Imagine a cone crossing a 2D universe. Intelligent beings would only see slices of cones. Those would be circles (rarely), ellipses (quite often), triangles (rarely), parabolas (often) and hyperbolas (rarely) without being able to realize those are the same object from different angles. So they might suspect those are related without being able to figuring out the reason. Could particles in our Universe oscilate for the same reason? Could we only be able to see them when they cross our 3 known dimensions while tumbling in a 4th and a 5th of space? So maybe we are limited in our hability to understand particle physics and cosmology because we are only able to witness and understand a fraction of what exists.
@DerIchBinDa
Ай бұрын
This is something I am also wondering about for years. If we inhabit a universe with more then the 3+time dimensions but, as you beautifully described in your thought experiment, with our current technology we can only experience what happens in 3 of them, we will have a very hard time to see the common dominators that appear to be different from our view point but are just the result of a rather simple transformation in higher dimensions of the same basic thing. I suspect that some oddities that we see could be artefacts of such higher dimensional transformations. And as we cannot imagine a higher dimensional space with our brain, it becomes very hard to see the common pattern that may emerge out of it.
@NyeGuy-yv2dv
Ай бұрын
Bingo.
@acmhfmggru
Ай бұрын
you missed lines and points... Your analogy doesn't make sense because we DO have a theory of conic sections, and you can come to such a theory without ever seeing a cone, nevermind a theoretical infinite double napped cone. In the same way, we can create theories about models with more dimensions than we can physically observe. Indeed, that's what all of modern physics is based on. Even classical electromagnetism is predicated on apparently mysterious forces interacting with one another. To say that neutrinos are 'tumbling in a 4th and a 5th (dimension) of space" is just a restatement of the fact that neutrinos seem to oscillate, but with the additional assertion that their oscillation is somehow bound to spatial dimensions. There's no reason to believe that, and it doesn't provide any insight.
@mickimicki5576
Ай бұрын
That's at least a better explanation than this baseless oscillation idea which violates the conservation of energy.
@Deletirium
Ай бұрын
@@mickimicki5576 I'm a layperson obviously, but if particles' mass is merely imbued by interactions with the Higgs field, (analogized as "drag") then I don't see where the violation is. Maybe the Higgs field isn't perfectly uniform at that scale?
Thank you, Anton, this was terrific!
ANTON, one of your very best presentations, of a truly mind warping subject. :)
Look up high stellar mass nucleosynthesis. The heaviest of elements are "fused" by neutrinos in the inner shell around the core. As the neutron star forms and collapses, it produces an exceptionally high neutrino flux that impacts the very dense inner shell and fuses the heavy elements by neutrino capture. Fascinating stuff !
@Liberty4Ever
Ай бұрын
Neutrino Flux would be a good name for a rock band... or a cheesy science fiction movie.
"I only play one on TV." +2 Internets
@spvillano
29 күн бұрын
I use a similar line. "I'm not a dummy, I only play one at meetings".
@WildBillCox13
29 күн бұрын
@@spvillano hehe.
Excellent reporting, Anton!!
It's so exciting to learn about something new to me every single day! Thank you for that, Anton!! 😊❤
I've had this crazy idea for a while now ... Ever since I was a small child (so, for over 50 years now), about every six months on average, I'll suddenly have a really odd feeling. I'll hear an extremely high-pitched tone and feel as though the world just got "out of sync" with my brain for just a fraction of a second, and then everything will go back to normal. It's very distinctive ... not painful or unpleasant, and I don't lose consciousness. It's not a brain tumour, I'm fairly certain. Anyway, a few years ago, I read a fascinating story about a guy searching for the source of a glitch in a video game, and he determined that the likeliest explanation was that a random passing cosmic ray changing a single bit in the game from a zero to a one. So I thought, what if some particle, out of countless quadrillions passing through my body, struck a molecule in my head *just right*, causing that weird sensation? Surely I'm wrong ... but am I?
@EpicMiniMeatwad
Ай бұрын
Exploding head syndrome?
@wendywoo7031
28 күн бұрын
Yup, me too, but I put it down to the somewhat more mundane tinnitus. However, I shall now consider your more exotic theory because... why not? 😊
Thank you, Anton. 🙂
Excellent video, as always. Very interesting, informative and worthwhile video. Many thanks for the links.
I love your videos man. Keep up the great and amazing work. I wish you nothing but the best in life.
99% of a supernova's energy is released as an enormous flux of high energy neutrinos. The rebounding core does not have enough kinetic energy to finish unbinding a massive star. It's the enormous high energy neutrino flux that finishes unbinding -- i.e. blowing the star apart (cf Professor Jason Kendall's video on this subject.)
@neohermitist
Ай бұрын
Bong hit!
@juhajuntunen7866
Ай бұрын
Death of trillion papercut.
@billballinger5622
Ай бұрын
Neutrinos aren't real
@djdrack4681
Ай бұрын
This is what the 'institutional physicists/astronomers' are siding towards right now...but I'm still of opinion it doesn't remotely add up. From the big ? around neutrino, why they exist the way they do, 'what else' is out there and that small/un-reactive (w/ other particles), the big ? about gravity (macro+quantum), big ? about time (spoiler: definitely not part of a 'space-time' simply), and the blaring issues around photons... Even in nuclear/high-energy physics, the notion of MOST kinetic energy AND thermal energy (from novae) being imparted into the smallest particles in the universe (that barely react w/ anything, ever. [apparently])...and all this happening in the span of mins to couple days (depending on novae type). Yeah, that makes barely any sense, even in those extreme settings.
@djdrack4681
Ай бұрын
My big bet: photon speed + neutrino oscillations/un-reactiveness/high numbers/flavors = we're missing not just 'handful' of neutrino flavors, other particles (tachyon/graviton/axion)...but we're probably missing a whole 'table' of particles (the size of periodic table), maybe many more than that, because our electron (electricity), boson/fermion based physics experiments simply aren't fine-tuned, or able (at all) to detect them. Our periodic elements = fist-sized beach stones, bigger element. particles = the pebbles, neutrinos/muons/photons etc = the 'sand' grains we can see in our hands...what we're overlooking is the micro/nano plastics, silk that fills up all that. Whatever we discover: its going to be like when we discovered what bacteria/viruses were...suddenly we uncovered 99% of life on Earth we never knew was literally everywhere.
Imagine ice Cube as a particle physicist
@vapormissile
Ай бұрын
You act like you forgot about Dre
@Benson_aka_devils_advocate_88
Ай бұрын
He's technically an actor, sooo
@osmosisjones4912
Ай бұрын
@@vapormissilewhat's his PHD in
@badmf7551
Ай бұрын
Now I can't get the image out my head of a pissed off particle physicist
@badmf7551
Ай бұрын
@@osmosisjones4912 its a Pot Handling Degree Thats why his album is the Chronic
Love your videos Anton> Keep it up brother!
WONDERFUL episode. I think I understand most of what you said, and, astounding. This is way better than sleeping at a Holiday Inn.
6:45 correct me if I’m wrong but in these oscillations, they get heavier and lighter, won’t that effect the speed, ie conservation of energy? Even size changes would, right? We’ve all seen the figure skater extend and retract arms but wouldn’t it also effect forward momentum beyond spin?
@ozzymandius666
Ай бұрын
Angular momentum remains constant. speed changes. wavelength (size) varies inversely with energy.
Ahhh, first rate, Anton me boyo. Very well done.
Anton was on MSN's main portal news!!! Awesome job Anton, congratulations!!
This video is awesome, thank you for creating it!
It’s cool to see them talk about neutrinos before we figured out we could use them for time travel
@BatkoNashBandera774
Ай бұрын
The Spice Must Flow
@eds1942
Ай бұрын
Wasn’t that tachyon?
@aesops-ghost7756
Ай бұрын
Bam 👏👏👏
@KenFullman
Ай бұрын
@@eds1942 Tachyons haven't yet been discovered but I will find them 30 years ago.
@olencone4005
Ай бұрын
@@BatkoNashBandera774 More like "the woo must flow" 😅
Wow! This certainly raises more questions than it answers, for example: If neutrinos are products of nuclear decay, are the produced by the earths core? Are neutrinos coming from all directions in space? If so, how do we tell which sources produce which neutrinos or do the neutrinos coming from our star just pass through it on their way to us or are they generated there?
@kapsi
29 күн бұрын
Neutrinos are detected by them causing cherenkov radiation in the detector, which is like a series of sonic boom shockwaves, except with light instead of sound, and the detectors can tell which direction it's moving to, so also which direction the neutrino came from.
@thomasgade226
29 күн бұрын
see Fermilab, Even Bananas
I find it funny how just before you mentioned that neutrinos are a contender for Dark matter, I was thinking 'if there's that many neutrinos than it's plausible to think that they could cluster and cause the effects that we are detecting '.
By far my favorite KZread channel!!!!!
Wonderful as always Anton. Thank you. 👍😎
5 million magnification let us see individual atoms. So neutrino being 5 million times less massive then electron is mind blowing. Its micro cosmos from electron realm perspective.
@matthewjohns1758
Ай бұрын
I look at it as being closer to Quark size.
@sentheaS
28 күн бұрын
Fundamental particles are thought of as point-like, but in terms of mass, an electron is roughly 5x less massive than the lightest quark, so you’d be better off looking at them ‘in terms of electron size’ if anything.
@BOOGY110011
28 күн бұрын
@sentheaS superposition or waves like to like. I was talking about mass...
@sentheaS
22 күн бұрын
@@BOOGY110011 I'm not sure what you mean. I'm sorry, it seems comments made on mobile don't include the @ of the user you are responding to. I was replying to Matthew, as he said it he looks at [it] (presumably neutrinos) as "closer to quark size", suggesting that it may be useful to visualize quite how small neutrinos are by thinking of their size as being comparable to quarks (as neutrinos are, as you said, 5 million times less massive than electrons) rather than electrons. This implies that quarks are lighter than electrons, when infact quarks much heavier than electrons, so their size (mass) is much larger than electrons.
@BOOGY110011
22 күн бұрын
@sentheaS I don't know what I ment
Wonderful talk. Literally mind-blowing to me, especially how they are being detected and tracked.
I think this is the most fascinating of all of your fascinating videos
Been watching since the early universe sandbox days
@lionelmessisburner7393
Ай бұрын
I was too young for those but I go back to watch them now😂
@ShargDudu-wf6hi
Ай бұрын
I was about 10 back then now I’m 19, I’m glad he’s found his success from just a few dozen subs to over a million
@OG_stevedidWHAT
Ай бұрын
> Joined Jan 20th, 2024 …hmmm
@tonydai782
Ай бұрын
@@OG_stevedidWHAT Some people watch youtube without making an account y’know?
Another wonderful day of my brain exploding! Thanks Wonderful Anton!
Thank you Anton. You are the #1 most wonderful person. 👍
👍⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐Great video (as usual) Anton!
Have a good day
My doctor used to work for Fermi lab and built the BOREXINO detector in Italy.
@Deletirium
Ай бұрын
Why would an MD be assigned to designing a particle physics project?
@TroyRubert
Ай бұрын
@@Deletirium he wasn't an MD at the time.
@davemi00
18 күн бұрын
@@Deletiriumif this helps, my MD used to be a Lawyer. Can that be blamed on neutrinos?
Good video. Best review of neutrinos I have seen. Thank you.
Great explanation Anton
what's wrong with old trinos? Everyone is into the new trinos...lol
If neutrions change their mass all the time this maybe due to some dynamic interaction with the Higs field.
@rudolfsykora3505
Ай бұрын
Does Higs field gives mass or charge to a particles?
@denysvlasenko1865
Ай бұрын
They do not change mass. Anton is confused on this.
Great show as always. I was watching StarTalk and the guest was Dr. Janna Levin. She presented an analogy for particles that I need to share. Since quantum mechanics describes particles as existing in multiple states simultaneously, Dr. Levin suggested that a useful analogy is a musical chord. Multiple individual tones are contained within a chord, though NOT in their pure form. This reminded me of your neutrino oscillations graph (7:15). With the three oscillations superimposed it looks a lot like a musical chord displayed on an oscilloscope. [I used to do digital audio back in the early 90's] I'm starting to see harmony in visualizing particles as chords.
I really dislike a lot of videos on youtube, especially the ai generated ones. But your’s are amongst the best to find. Keep it going!! You’re real and one of the best and most interesting.
How dare they enter my body without my permission. I’m going to sue!
I LOVE GETTING AN ANTON FRESH OFF THE PRESS
I knew they were strange but didn’t know how strange they really are. Thank, you Anton, for this video. It made my day.
Thanks! Just started looking for multidimensional info to try and understand the 'curled-up' nature of the higher dimensions and their role in explaining some of the properties of matter.
My tricorder keeps picking up chronotons and neutrinos 😂
if the mass changes does the velocity as well?
@annaclarafenyo8185
Ай бұрын
The mass does not change, this is a mistake by Anton. The mass-states are just oscillating between flavors. It is impossible for a particle in empty space to change it's mass, because momentum and energy are both conserved, and the mass is determined by those conserved quantities.
@matthewjohns1758
Ай бұрын
@@annaclarafenyo8185 That really doesn't explain anything, and Anton said that the oscillations correspond to the Flavors, but that the Flavors determined the Mass. I'm pretty sure that that is what he said. I really don't think they have enough information about these so-called Particles for anyone to seek out mistakes about their conclusions so far. They really only have one proof that they Oscillate, or even change Mass. There is obviously a huge amount of Scientific observations, studies, experiments, and mathematical calculations that needs to be done before they really "Know" what these Particles are or even if they exist in the state (which they don't understand yet) that has been proposed.
@annaclarafenyo8185
Ай бұрын
@@matthewjohns1758 His wrong statement is that the "flavors determine the mass". The mass states are not 'diagonal' in flavor, they constantly change flavor so as to maintain a constant mass.
@annaclarafenyo8185
Ай бұрын
@@matthewjohns1758 All this is known since the 1970s, there is nothing unknown except the overall mass-scale of the neutrinos.
@denysvlasenko1865
Ай бұрын
To expand on this: tree "mass eugenstates" are three possible states of neutrino which can freely propagate. Three "flavor eugenstates" are how neutrino interact with changed leptons: If neutrino turns into electron, it was in "electron neutrino eugenstate". It happens so that those do not map 1:1: "electron neutrino eugenstate" does not correspond to any one of mass eugenstates, it is a linear sum of them: a*m1 + b*m2 + c*m3 (where a,b,c are constants, mN mass euganstates, a+b+c = 1)
Anton, a better particle physicist than the many I have known!
Very exciting, thanks 👍😊
BABE WAKE UP NEW ANTON VID DROPPED
What is gravity
@vapormissile
Ай бұрын
❤
@Dutezy
Ай бұрын
I think it’s what makes the world go round
@byamboy
Ай бұрын
No one knows really, but we reckon it's bodies (those things with mass) curving spacetime...
@DrTed3
Ай бұрын
Gravity is seriousness.
@benjamind.collette6468
Ай бұрын
The major force of our universe. Time and space is constantly affected by this dominant force of our universe.
Disposeium? Is that like Un-obtainium? Love your stuff & try to never miss one.. Also a great song from "Klatuu" in the late '70's!
@Metallic-Sun
Ай бұрын
Dysprosium, it can be found in a mineral named xenotime.
@JohnAlbertRigali
Ай бұрын
I dropped a link to that song above.
"Neutrino flavours" is how I will henceforth refer to them 😂😂 Thanks for the educational content Anton!
Crazy thought... what if neutrinos cause spontanious combustion 😳😳😳
Anton, your videos are excellent and you are very knowledgeable, however, your statement that "neutrinos have nothing to do with neutrons" isn't accurate. A neutrino is emitted whenever a quark changes flavor. When a nucleus undergoes beta decay, a neutrino is produced. Neutron decay to a proton releases a neutrino.
@annaclarafenyo8185
Ай бұрын
There are mistakes in this video. The neutrinos do not change mass as they travel, this is impossible, it is forbidden by special relativity. What they do is oscillate between flavors, keeping the same mass.
@matthewjohns1758
Ай бұрын
I believe you are 100% correct!! Good for you. 🙂🙃
6:36 ohhh! This sounds a lot like the behaviour you would expect of a neutrino in Vivian Robinson’s particle model! The 3rd and 9th harmonic of the rotating photon that forms the neutrino.
Hello wonderful Anton 😊
Its the Force Obi Wan was talking about.
1like = Anton,You are a wonderful person
@TheLuminousOne
Ай бұрын
he is fantastic
Thank you Anton
Hello Anton, you wonderful person. Thanks for all the years of your communicating science to the layman viewer, ie. Myself. Lol. Thanks again, very much.
@Anton, nice [subtle] joke 10:54 "I'm not a particle physicist, _I only play one on TV_" -- nice En😆joy the content and you're doing a great job, so thanks for the research and the videos. 🤩
As always, super interesting. You could have just said who designed and built the Collector at the South Pole. By the way, Prof. Brian Keating also has a great YT channel on which he regularly interviews other top physicists. (Some of my favorite videos are with Neil Turok. So with Prof Keating and also elsewhere.)
Thanks Anton.
You have a new subscriber!
I wish the CNB will be realized in my lifetime. Thanks for the great videos as always
Hello wonderful Anton, Do you still have Ingenuity apparels? I can't find them on your linked store. Thanks.
your videos are aesthetically beautiful.
Good stuff🙂
I've heard some pretty convincing scuttlebutt from a few folks recently. It implied that that the US defense industry made a very significant discovery regarding neutrinos a few years ago, entirely by accident. This has led to some pretty fantastical new technologies in intelligence gathering, specifically with drones and satellites, just for starters. Love to know what it was!
Thx Anton 🎉
4:40 When you put up the pic of Project Poltergeist I saw the man with the broom and immediately thought, "The original Ghost Busters."
Is it possible to a) assume the mass, b) extrapolate those properties, then c) model the universe with a nuetrino of those properties, and then d) observe which model is the closest? It wouldn’t be easy, it at least it’s an option.
I'm going to tell you about neutrinos....no charge! Tau bella!
Use to listen to hawking and appreciated his ability to simplify the subject so i could understand 80% of his explanations and had my son explain the rest. Your teaching ability is epic. Hope you are not an ai.
In 1956 Enrico Fermi (yes, that Fermi) gave the name “neutrino” to the difficult to detect particle that Pauli had proposed. The name means “little neutral one” in Italian (or Latin).
A small but important correction Anton, neutrinos are not constantly changing their mass! If you "fix" your view on neutrinos to observe them, you can "measure" their flavour. But when they oscilate, as you mentioned, they exist in so-called mass eigenstates, and these have constant mass. Each eigenstate is a mix of (three known) flavours. So you measure the eigenstate with constant mass but different flavours at different time/space. Talking about individual masses of individual flavours is a bit misleading... Great video, keep the amazing work up and thank you :)
thanks Anton wonderful person :)
Anton, you should do a video on the Deep Underground Beutrino Experiment, DUNE, being done by Fermi Labs and Berkeley. In this experiment, a beam of beutrinos will be created at Fermi (near Chicago)
awesome , thanks
Ether, Mana or Qi that are omnipresent in the world are actually never ending stream of Neutrinos always coming and going in all directions endlessly.