Ketone Body Synthesis

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  • @jesscab7038
    @jesscab70383 жыл бұрын

    This one truly left me SHOOK. Big brain moment right here

  • @xrulkaz
    @xrulkaz4 жыл бұрын

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  • @sonya1500
    @sonya15003 жыл бұрын

    Id recommend this channel to anyone studying medicine

  • @mk-wb4yl
    @mk-wb4yl3 жыл бұрын

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  • @pimpinelishaw95w
    @pimpinelishaw95w3 жыл бұрын

    Wow this video just blew my mind, you absolutely killed it sir, BRAVO to you

  • @TheSillybang
    @TheSillybang Жыл бұрын

    Literally the best explanation on this topic I've ever come across! You are the best. I'm sitting here in awe at how much clarity I've gained from this one video :o Thank you so much DM!

  • @maxbilo6191
    @maxbilo61913 жыл бұрын

    5:02 Ketones Synthesis Summary 6:04. Starvation 9:44 Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) 13:22 Alcoholism 17:29 Ketone Synthesis Chart (Use & Pathophysiology) 18:09 HMG CoA Synthase mneumonic 19:17 Other high yields

  • @thirdsakkarjonboon2695
    @thirdsakkarjonboon26953 жыл бұрын

    You have clarified the content and point out some very important parts for me. Big thump up !!,

  • @lamtdragon
    @lamtdragon4 жыл бұрын

    Incredibly helpful. Thank you so much!!!

  • @MohamedAli-bk6vk
    @MohamedAli-bk6vk4 жыл бұрын

    You are awesomely has the science, the general vision and the detailed one..beside the marvilous mnemonics. Go on plz

  • @honeyaashraf6149
    @honeyaashraf61498 ай бұрын

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  • @YinYangx3
    @YinYangx33 жыл бұрын

    NAD-y Light. Genius. I wish I could've partied with Dirty back in his undergrad 😂

  • @nas_775
    @nas_7753 ай бұрын

    I recently discovered your channel, and you are a lifesaver, thank you your videos are amazing.

  • @studyturtle7159
    @studyturtle71592 жыл бұрын

    You're the best teacher ever!!! Just incredible!!!!

  • @sunvavachi
    @sunvavachi4 жыл бұрын

    Your biochem series is amazing! Great job. 😄

  • @alhasanmd7305
    @alhasanmd73054 жыл бұрын

    Maaan you are simply the best!! Thank you!!

  • @lisagonzalez2902
    @lisagonzalez29024 жыл бұрын

    You hammered it down with repetition, WAY TOO MUCH, so that it can be engraved in my brain.😍 I love it because it's just what I need!

  • @monifasawyerr4707
    @monifasawyerr4707 Жыл бұрын

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  • @okidokidoc
    @okidokidoc2 жыл бұрын

    this is brilliant! Thank you, guys!

  • @johnorinda5188
    @johnorinda51883 жыл бұрын

    Great job .... You have made the topic so simple ...

  • @nurfatinamira9727
    @nurfatinamira97273 жыл бұрын

    it 's really help me for my final examination . GOOD EXPLANATION !!!!

  • @crazydrofastronomy007
    @crazydrofastronomy0073 жыл бұрын

    God Bless you for the great work....

  • @yaraafawzi6545
    @yaraafawzi65453 ай бұрын

    you ATE with this one. Thank you so so much

  • @danielcastilo1840
    @danielcastilo18404 жыл бұрын

    Awesome 😎! Seriously, thank you! .

  • @geneveweil2938
    @geneveweil29384 жыл бұрын

    You’re amazing. Seriously you’re GOD to me, I was severely depressed about biochem but I see hope for myself now 🙏🏻

  • @laynesameerstaleymagari3176

    @laynesameerstaleymagari3176

    3 жыл бұрын

    yeah, this teacher is amazing

  • @addistimez8760

    @addistimez8760

    3 жыл бұрын

    @Oscar Rodriguez Agreed!

  • @SnakBasGraff
    @SnakBasGraff3 жыл бұрын

    Thank you very much for this, it has been very useful

  • @theglycoprotein3157
    @theglycoprotein31573 жыл бұрын

    I absolutely loved this. I am a fan now.....

  • @rosatwinkleblossom
    @rosatwinkleblossom3 ай бұрын

    Best video ever. Thank you!

  • @lubnafaraz1746
    @lubnafaraz17464 жыл бұрын

    Thanks for explaining!

  • @BrideofChrist222
    @BrideofChrist2222 жыл бұрын

    Thank you for creating this video. God bless you

  • @user-uc5oz7pe1g
    @user-uc5oz7pe1g Жыл бұрын

    You make biochem so easy. Bravo

  • @tnicholasdomitrovic9915
    @tnicholasdomitrovic9915 Жыл бұрын

    Amazing job, Dirty Medicine. You rock!!

  • @marwajafar1347
    @marwajafar13473 жыл бұрын

    this is amazing!

  • @workation6663
    @workation6663 Жыл бұрын

    homg you are helping a lot ❤, thank you so much!!!

  • @akchittibabu
    @akchittibabu9 ай бұрын

    Super helpful, thanks so much!

  • @TradBarbie
    @TradBarbieАй бұрын

    This is awesome!!

  • @conradbilly5898
    @conradbilly58982 жыл бұрын

    Excellent, as always.....

  • @Valeriaarianna
    @Valeriaarianna2 ай бұрын

    this video should have 2million views. its that good👌

  • @bhumikachauhan333_
    @bhumikachauhan333_3 жыл бұрын

    Very good explanation ❤😊 love from India ❤ best ever taught, thank you so much sir

  • @asaguirre
    @asaguirre4 жыл бұрын

    Amazing video!!!

  • @mcserna650
    @mcserna650 Жыл бұрын

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  • @dr.poornaprajna

    @dr.poornaprajna

    11 ай бұрын

    Did it help for solving Uworld and passing step 1?

  • @drme2399

    @drme2399

    8 ай бұрын

    hi did it help in usmle step 1 exam?

  • @gemini7902
    @gemini7902 Жыл бұрын

    THANKS for this!

  • @animeluvrv04
    @animeluvrv042 ай бұрын

    This content is forever strong. Learning from Dirty in 2024!

  • @latifullah8574
    @latifullah85744 жыл бұрын

    Thank you so much, you answered so many of my questions.

  • @flimsyflamingo2054
    @flimsyflamingo20543 жыл бұрын

    Such a godsend, thank you DirtyMedicine

  • @nimraaslam7715
    @nimraaslam77153 жыл бұрын

    You are a ROCKSTAR!

  • @alexakalennon
    @alexakalennon2 жыл бұрын

    Looking into metabolism for a year now. These are awesome lectures. Thanks a lot

  • @keepitsimple3042
    @keepitsimple30423 жыл бұрын

    Impeccable 💝

  • @amirasou1738
    @amirasou17385 ай бұрын

    Thank you so much

  • @eddiedann6472
    @eddiedann64724 жыл бұрын

    Super cool! Super high yield!!!!! 👍

  • @zahraajameel2685
    @zahraajameel26854 ай бұрын

    You are the best .. 😮😮

  • @tomygeorge1800
    @tomygeorge18007 ай бұрын

    Another informative enlightening video! Could you please make a video on cholesterol synthesis?

  • @hassinayazid99
    @hassinayazid993 жыл бұрын

    amazing good job!

  • @zaimkosai4374
    @zaimkosai43743 жыл бұрын

    me - 'fasting' brain - *gimme them ketones*

  • @tahiransari3917
    @tahiransari39174 жыл бұрын

    Amazinng

  • @mawahibahmedattyeb804
    @mawahibahmedattyeb8042 жыл бұрын

    Thank you very much ❤

  • @kayallen7603
    @kayallen76036 ай бұрын

    The BHB tests will measure only the BHB that has NOT been used by the body.

  • @manalhu1262
    @manalhu12624 жыл бұрын

    u truly saved us

  • @Yaraisthebestmommy
    @Yaraisthebestmommy3 жыл бұрын

    thank you very very much really you are amazing

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    @tanyaratnani55093 жыл бұрын

    you are THE SAVIOUR!

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    @MedManiac13 жыл бұрын

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  • @twoteen1716
    @twoteen17162 жыл бұрын

    i need to say this but I LOVE YOU DOC OMGGG YOU HELPED MEEEEE!!!! 🤟🤟🤟 THANK UUUU

  • @diaamohammed1983
    @diaamohammed19832 жыл бұрын

    thank you

  • @makeupjunkie5066
    @makeupjunkie50665 жыл бұрын

    A 4th way you can form ketone bodies is by following the KETO Diet! haha. But I suppose this can go under starvation because the idea is to deprive your body from Carbs so insulin stays low.

  • @centralperk7062
    @centralperk70622 ай бұрын

    Increased NADH to NAD ration in alcholics and pyruvate - lactate pathway

  • @saraadam5258
    @saraadam52583 жыл бұрын

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  • @imonlyherefordrhighyield
    @imonlyherefordrhighyield2 жыл бұрын

    everytime u ask me how the hell we gonna do that?? I smile. thanks

  • @chadaitken5476
    @chadaitken54764 жыл бұрын

    Help me understand the process of alcoholism and TCA cycle shuts down? What happens when that person eats sugar? Where does the sugar go? Stored in the liver and not the cells? Or the sugar doesn’t produce atp energy for the alcoholic? Is seems like the solution would be to take mct oil and exogenous ketones? This is good stuff?? This video has me really curious as to the pathway?

  • @mickogener4017
    @mickogener4017 Жыл бұрын

    I will pass Philippine Licensure Examination because of you.

  • @drids.
    @drids.7 ай бұрын

    Legend

  • @oceania4681
    @oceania46812 жыл бұрын

    I wonder if his other topics are as good as his biochem series?

  • @blakepi-physicsvideos3855
    @blakepi-physicsvideos38559 ай бұрын

    You are simply HIM, dirty medicine, HIM I say!!! GOD BLESS YOU FROM A STRUGGLING M1

  • @SM11724
    @SM117243 жыл бұрын

    Please explain how ketone synthesis occurs when someone eats low curb high fat diet.

  • @srraaabdelrasoul5996
    @srraaabdelrasoul59962 жыл бұрын

    My savior ❤️😍😍😍😍

  • @loveispatientloveiskind9422
    @loveispatientloveiskind9422 Жыл бұрын

    I'm late to the video but just in case you're still active and replying, I have a question. Is acetylacetyl CoA the same as acetoacetyl CoA? That's what I'm seeing in my textbook

  • @brandonanderson4407
    @brandonanderson44072 ай бұрын

    To clarify, the body's primary preference is to eliminate glucose as soon as possible. Before the advent of highly processed foods and the introduction of sugar, mankind relied on burning ketones for energy. It is important to remember that the body will make every effort to get rid of glucose due to its potential harm.

  • @ProfFeinman
    @ProfFeinman Жыл бұрын

    I would be very interested in references on this. It seems not quite right in that 1. OAA scan be supplied from Asp via transamination. 2. Acetyl-CoA is an activator of pyruvate carboxylase which will increase OAA when needed for TCA cycle. No? Also, liver is active in gluconeogenesis but liver doesn’t use ketone bodies. Not a challenge but what about these points?

  • @watvervlend1299
    @watvervlend12992 жыл бұрын

    Can Someone Please Clear This Doubt For ME.. Why does buildup of acetyl CoA from failure of TCA cycle shunt towards Ketones and not gluconeogenesis? Acetyl CoA stimulates pyruvate carboxylase right

  • @RobertLongM
    @RobertLongM4 жыл бұрын

    So Keto-Diet is ?.. good/bad?

  • @davidkatz2543
    @davidkatz2543 Жыл бұрын

    GOAT!!!!

  • @funwithme6959
    @funwithme69594 жыл бұрын

    If alcoholic have increase NADH why dont they directly go to ETC?????

  • @whitelion124

    @whitelion124

    4 жыл бұрын

    Probably because we're in the liver, at least that's my best guess.

  • @ianferneepr5648

    @ianferneepr5648

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@whitelion124 I would also think that ETC Complex 2 is an enzyme on TCA Cycle (Succinyl DH). So inhibiting TCA cycle directly inhibits ETC. So they can't use it even though there's a high amount of NADH

  • @cinnamon3792
    @cinnamon37924 жыл бұрын

    ❤️

  • @auraeaurorum1177
    @auraeaurorum1177 Жыл бұрын

    Ketones get converted back to acetyl-coA when they reach their destination. How are ketones then helping to produce energy if the TCA cycle can't continue because of the lack of oxaloacetat? Why form ketones because of oxaloacetate depletion if you need oxaloacetate to gain energy from ketones?

  • @AsmaKhan-gz1by
    @AsmaKhan-gz1by3 жыл бұрын

    Very well-done 🥰🤩

  • @Textbook000
    @Textbook0005 жыл бұрын

    Da bestest

  • @BR-hi6yt
    @BR-hi6yt2 жыл бұрын

    Great video for students but why does the body make 3 ketones? Surely one is enough?

  • @fatimasara2546
    @fatimasara25462 жыл бұрын

    Please make a video on harmful effects of ketone bodies.

  • @SM11724
    @SM11724 Жыл бұрын

    Did you mean starvation was equal to very low carbohydrate diet?

  • @joshuabrand1249
    @joshuabrand12492 жыл бұрын

    How is this free :'D Thank you sir!

  • @ismaelsouayah7807
    @ismaelsouayah78075 жыл бұрын

    Can someone please explain how it is possible to use Ketones as an energy source? If it is actually formed due to oxaloacetate depletion or a NAD/NADH disbalance and if it's degradation would form acetyl CoA as a final product, how would it produce energy without undergoing TCA cycle?

  • @sunvavachi

    @sunvavachi

    4 жыл бұрын

    He states when things are depleted and no oxaloacetate, our body will produce ketones as a result of a loss of ATP. The TCA cycle will not commence. Ketones will be the new source of energy.

  • @chadaitken5476

    @chadaitken5476

    4 жыл бұрын

    That TCA cycle takes energy to go thru the whole process? Thus more energy short cut with ketones? Ketones also release less free radicals, so less Glutathione needed?

  • @michaelgaras4910
    @michaelgaras49105 ай бұрын

    i love you

  • @sgill4833
    @sgill48334 ай бұрын

    Wait a sec, statins are called hmg-Coa inhibitors. So basically statins will prevent you from building ketones.

  • @sgill4833

    @sgill4833

    4 ай бұрын

    Does that mean, byproduct of ketones synthesis is cholesterol? I'm not in medical school. Just learning for personal health.

  • @nichthefish
    @nichthefish2 жыл бұрын

    ok I love you

  • @umakantshinde2849
    @umakantshinde28495 жыл бұрын

    i gonna give the IFOM exam ...i hope this video helpful for me😍😍

  • @hamzashahid5543

    @hamzashahid5543

    4 жыл бұрын

    Umakant Shinde Yes , extremely useful for IFOM , I recommend you all the videos for review Good Luck

  • @Eliza3eth
    @Eliza3eth3 жыл бұрын

    acetoacetyl-CoA* but same thing.

  • @Vunami
    @Vunami4 жыл бұрын

  • @kayallen7603
    @kayallen76033 ай бұрын

    If you're NOT DIABETIC ketosis is the preferred fuel of the body. BHB is what you want.

  • @BrideofChrist222
    @BrideofChrist2222 жыл бұрын

    You got a magic ocean potion advertisement on your video. Really pushing the agenda they are.

  • @gummybears6125
    @gummybears61252 жыл бұрын

    You are not starving, you are fasting.