Is Color Night Vision Possible?
Ғылым және технология
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Пікірлер: 437
This would be great for nature documentaries because a lot of animals come out at night.
@SeanBZA
26 күн бұрын
Hikvision also makes them, and they do work well. you get models that have built in storage in the camera, and, while needing a battery and enclosure for outdoor use, they do work well.and start at roughly $50 for the 0.1lux versions.
@stevesober76seriesx25
26 күн бұрын
There is a colour night vision documentary I just can’t remember the name of it but it exists possibly an Attenborough or on Netflix I will google it and update thee
@stanleesiele6028
26 күн бұрын
Just like human beings
@thevtest
26 күн бұрын
@@stevesober76seriesx25 Night On Earth
@chasmcloughlin9296
26 күн бұрын
@@stevesober76seriesx25 Netflix Earth at Night in Color
I thought Tom Scott came back lol
@AK2I47
26 күн бұрын
Same here
@bader51500
26 күн бұрын
I think the red shirt is his trademark, or he had signed an exclusivity contract with Target or something like that 😂
@janhbrenna4264
26 күн бұрын
I had the excactly same feelingen from the thumbnail ;)
@gannonruby1119
26 күн бұрын
Dude same that red shirt got me
@ethanmartinez808
26 күн бұрын
Fr, me too 😭
I, and roughly 1% of males, have protanomalous trichromatic vision. That means my "long wavelength cones" are actually duplicate medium wavelength cones that are shifted longer but not completely to red like normal L-cones. Under moonlight for roughly 1/3 of the lunar month I can see roughly 20% better than normal human vision. That's because for only 1/3 of the lunar month is the moon bright enough to allow my enhanced cone cells to see more under the spectrum of light that moonlight produces (a reflection of sunlight with valleys in 2 specific wavelengths). I have night vision as far as humans are genetically capable.
@herzogsbuick
26 күн бұрын
meanwhile, the rest of us guys are shlubbing around, unable to tell the different between dark blues, dark purples, and blacks. thanks for making us *look* bad! :-D
@ThePhysicalReaction
26 күн бұрын
By chance do you also have light colored (blue/grey/green) eyes? Those that do have slightly better night vision than those that don't, due to a lack of melanin in their eyes absorbing light before reaching the photo receptor cells.
@brendanberry7403
26 күн бұрын
An even higher % of the population suffers night blindness. Best guess estimate is somewhere around 4% or so. While not confirmed, my assumption has been for a while that I also have what you have as I have often noticed that I have better night vision than others.
@mysock351C
25 күн бұрын
@@ThePhysicalReaction Not him but I have ancestry from hose more northern latitudes, lighter eyes, and a similar experience at night. On a typical moonless semi-rural night away from artificial lighting my night vision is about maybe half the intensity of what’s shown in the color “night vision” at the start, with a modest amount of color, but more washed out. An interesting factoid is that most animals seem to not be able to see things that are standing still or have little relative motion. The tapetum and large iris size gives them excellent sensitivity, but they likely suffer from poor visual acuity. It’s resulted in some sphincter-puckering moments such as my dog and a skunk “booping snoots” in the dark when I wasn’t paying attention since they were walking directly towards each other. However if there is relative motion such as a rabbit taking off the dog can easily see it even when it’s completely pitch black to me. But, it does show why deer stand still at night. I can make them out, but the dog can’t, and I suspect it might be similar for wolves,
@nameredacted1242
25 күн бұрын
@@herzogsbuick That's why I have a wife!
This camera just stack multiple frames for long exposure. Downside is ghosting for moving objects
@dr_jaymz
25 күн бұрын
Yes and you can stack pixels in a sliding window to get movement and it also helps reduce the noise allowing you to use higher gains. This is not a new technique. Really advanced stuff uses monochrome stacking for higher resolution detail whilst using frame averaging for colour information at a reduced resolution and merges the two.
@vladislavdonchev1271
20 күн бұрын
@@dr_jaymz I am working on a solution that takes still color data at a 3-5 second rate from a wide-angle camera and a separate monochromatic video feed at 6-12 FPS to achieve the same. Some multi-cam Android phones allow you to fine-tune the shutter speed and other parameters of each camera separately, so this is quite accessible in terms of technology required. As you've already guessed, the fairly "low quality" input is then fed to a series of algorithms and models that denoise and auto-balance, then increase the framerate and infer colors from the 3-5 second wide-angle color references. The wide angle also helps immensely with colour accuracy in moving shots as it captures stuff that are off-view for the motion camera. Quality will be comparable to this in the end product and it will be able run on a mid-range device with up to 24FPS.
If you are trying to look at faint stars it's easier to see them if you look slightly to the side of them because your peripheral vision is more sensitive to light than the center of your vision
@westonding8953
25 күн бұрын
Yep. There is a biological advantage of this trait!
@matin563
25 күн бұрын
@@westonding8953what advantage would that be?
@westonding8953
25 күн бұрын
@@matin563noticing predators or target prey through your peripheral sight.
@matin563
25 күн бұрын
@@westonding8953 Yes, but I mean the advantage of having worse vision at the center than at the peripherals. What you said is a clear advantage of having good peripheral vision but it doesn't explain its difference with the center.
@Kelthor85
25 күн бұрын
You can also notice 60Hz flicker much more easily, especially on CRT monitors back in the day when you looked off axis.
Introducing: flashlights
So... nothing really. High ISO + bigger sensor + bigger lenses.
@Dudleymiddleton
26 күн бұрын
It's the camera equivalent to the Owl!
@Spoco
26 күн бұрын
I didn't get what makes the Argus better at this compared to the DSLR that he was holding at 0:20? Typically DSLRs have a large aperture and sensor. Seems likely to me that the footage from the Argus had gone through (software) post-processing where the DSLR footage had not?
@AlessandroTischer
26 күн бұрын
@@Spocoyes. Also, settings in his mirrorless camera must have been set to exaggerate the effect in order to make the reolink camera result better. That Sony is quite known to see in the dark...
@andymouse
26 күн бұрын
Yeah thats what I was left with ! I thought 'Hold on how does it work again ?' and then realized its exactly what you describe !!
@daijoubu4529
26 күн бұрын
@@AlessandroTischer if it's a kit lens, it going to be slow, a faster f1.8 lens is going to be bigger and costlier
This is definitely one of your best videos, you explained the science so perfectly without overcomplicating it
The crikets when you show what your camera is filming 😂
I wonder if this camera can see musou black as our "regular" black
@3nertia
26 күн бұрын
I'm also curious what the pinkest pink looks like under this camera
Wifi 7 is actually the most recent iteration. Wifi 6e is the one being mostly integrated and used at the moment though because of how new wifi 7 is.
@VeryRGOTI
26 күн бұрын
woah
Apple has a documentary on Apple TV of animals in the wild with special cameras similar to this. It’s looks so wild so nocturnal animals at night in color
It's weird how I didn't really understand "f-stop" even though I've seen many videos explaining it in depth and yet, even though I'm horrible at math, seeing the formula solidified my understanding somehow; MAGIC!
@ab2tract
25 күн бұрын
f-stop is a water fountain button, took much and its going up your nose. not enough your mouth is on the nozzle...i hope that cleared it up for you.😀
I noticed that, in the graph of retinal cell activation, the curve for rods is a bell curve. Does that mean that even in the dark, some colours of light stand out more than others, even if we can’t tell them apart by ‘colour’?
@YodaWhat
26 күн бұрын
That IS what the curve tells us, yes.
@SeanBZA
26 күн бұрын
Yes, green is the first colour you will be able to tell apart from dark, because that green cone is the most sensitive.
@boosternaturday664
26 күн бұрын
Can be seen in underwater filming, there are videos explaining color light saturation
@aquaticnstuff7666
26 күн бұрын
All darkness is not created equally. Moonlight is sunlight reflected with some filtration. Darkness in a house could be lit by random LEDs coming from your electronic devices.
@TheActionLab
26 күн бұрын
yes that's exactly right!
This sounds hella amazing, i thought it was impossible
You are the world's best physics teacher - and salesman! What a great product, and it can only improve!
I just saw the thumbnail with a red shirt - I thaught It was Tom Scott first. We miss you!
Forget the solar panel, I need a rain panel here in the UK 😂
@-PaulCowley-
25 күн бұрын
you aint wrong , friggin rain rain rain.
@Lenfer-hp3ic
25 күн бұрын
rain powered hydroelectric generator? basically turbines inside rain gutter
@ArchiWorldRuS
20 күн бұрын
@@Lenfer-hp3icI've seen one person on KZread did that! He made the system that collects some water in the gutter then flushes it so the generator could produce collectable power
What sensor does it use?
Interesting as always. I didn’t know about those color night vision cams. I have myself an older Reolink cam which serves me well but at night only in black and white.
Is that wavelength curve for rod cell responsiveness accurate? If so, it looks like you effectively have four detectable color bands, not just three. So why couldn't your brain use it for additional color information? Or are the rods all just completely maxed out in daylight giving no effective visual information?
@StefanNoack
26 күн бұрын
The rod and cone signals are not sent to the brain separately, there are cells behind the retina, that mix them into three signals: red+green-blue, red-green and red+green+blue+rods therefore only three degrees of freedom are left for the brain to decode.
This is going to help me take way better pictures.
2:16 How chemists expect us to use the eyewash station
The cameras they use at work have colored night vision. It looks just as good as daylight
@daijoubu4529
26 күн бұрын
not as good, still suffers from motion ghosting
WOW, Impressive amount of knowledge perfectly presented in about six minutes. Thank you for making that interesting and fun to learn.
Best sponsored video.
not available the camera,can u provide another link?
My first thought was that it was able to use B/W color theory. Taking a B/W image then applying 3 separate color saturations, RBG to achieve the color represented. Would that be possible???
Im curious, if you took a pool and measured the pressure and then took like a small tube of water and raised the water level in the tube would it noticably change the water pressure?
I have a question. Can you delete light by using a vacuum and the blackest non reflective paint?
Do they use this technology in (some) telescopes?
@SeanBZA
26 күн бұрын
No, telescopes just use a massive imager, and then a really big mirror to catch light, plus exposures that can be measured in hours. Hubble, because it is in orbit, can have exposures measured in weeks for certain orientations, where you do not have any sunlight near the end of the telescope, or close the cover during those parts of the orbit.
@ericchin739
26 күн бұрын
@@SeanBZA Can you explain.... How can we focus on a certain object that's lightyears away? What I mean is, with it being so far away, how is a telescope able to focus on like one galaxy (or a couple) without the light from the distant object being washed out by light from much closer objects?! I've always been confused about that.
@SeanBZA
26 күн бұрын
@@ericchin739 Black paint in the optics, and a set of gyro units that allow the telescope to be pointed with great accuracy at a particular point, and keep it there. Focus is simple, as the incoming light is pretty much parallel so can be focussed easily enough, as the telescope was calibrated using an infinity source originally, and it has been checked that it is keeping focus during use.
@somecsguy9824
26 күн бұрын
@@ericchin739 A galaxy takes up only a tiny spec of the sky from our (and Hubble's) point of view. So narrowing the image to that spec prevents other light from washing it out. Galaxies are so far away from us that they either look like single stars in our galaxy, or they're not visible at all. In other words a telescope like hubble can focus on a literally black part of the sky and after exposing that section of sky for long enough, objects will become visible. As for how they focus, the telescope has star trackers and gyroscopes that keep it it pointed at the exact same location in the sky as it orbits the earth.
@Maryondo
26 күн бұрын
@@somecsguy9824 "In other words a telescope like hubble can focus on a literally black part of the sky and after exposing that section of sky for long enough, objects will become visible." Aye, same with a regulare camera. Just increase the exposure for a few seconds, and you will see far more stars than with the naked eye. But don't increase it too much or you will also catch the movement of the stars / movement through the rotation of earth :D
When you were talking about ways to get more light in a frame my first thought was just to multiply the amount of cameras
Can you show how it looks when someone is moving around? Are they still recognizable?
4:30 Shows partly how this works with a kind of persistence of vision.I have reolink cameras. The model I have shows a very clear 4k image at night even in low light. It seems to use a slight image delay to process each frame and build up light information for each frame by using data from previous frames (he mentioned you cant have longer exposure than the frame rate, well it seems to get round it by a kind of "persistence of vision"). You can see this in the timestamp above. There is a weird delay (similar to motion blur) when his hand, camera and trees move. This is great for things that are still or slow moving, it shows number plates and people clearly, however when they move the effect is lost somewhat as the frames dont then have enough data in that spot to use. It still works much better than my old security camera.
But can it be used with ZERO CLOUD ACCESS?
What about using multiple frequencies of IR light, and then shifting the frequencies up digitally?
Try using this in a musou black painted room!
the army has had these for the past 5 years, finally we're getting to play with this tech
Plese make video about vacuum tubes and vacuum tube amplifier
@YodaWhat
26 күн бұрын
If you know how FETs (field effect transistors) work, you are already most of the way to understanding vacuum tubes. But the electrons move much faster in vacuum tubes because they're in vacuum instead of a material. There is even a hybrid thing called a Vacuum Channel FET, and they are really amazing, but are barely known outside of laboratories. The very first batch of vacfets made by one laboratory ran 400 gigahertz!
I saw a red shirt in thr thumbnail and my brain instantly went: "TOM SCOTT is BACK?! 😭"
In 4:03 you mentioned “If you just leave the shutter open long enough” How on iPhone can i do that? I never knew it had that option
Yeah but does their Wifi 6 actually support WPA3? Most new devices that support Wifi 6 don't seem to ...
Why do you say that a single wavelength of light is the reason the image is black and white? That's like saying that white is a single wavelength, but white's supposed to be all wavelengths added together. Am I understanding correctely? Please, answer! I'm studying the physics of light, so I'm very curious about these subjects.
@_BangDroid_
25 күн бұрын
He's talking about the night vision camera only picking up infrared light (one wavelength) and the way that data is represented on a screen is to show it as greyscale black and white
I thought this was tom scott when i looked at the thumbnail xD
Is it true that you can just shine a laser into a camera lense to disable a camera?
A lot of it is just extremely strong temporal noise reduction. Notice the intense smearing in moving objects - you might as well be using a very slow shutter speed
The Northern lights where on my birthday lmao
night time doesnt look black and white to me IDK what youre on about
[my lawyer has advised me not to answer your line of questioning]
how difficult would it be to remove the wifi and hard line it to a secure server?
@daijoubu4529
26 күн бұрын
You can also also buy the CX410W or E1 Outdoor CX, both with the same "ColorX" tech, alternatively there are many other cameras and bare modules with such functionality
Thank you so very much for sharing thos with us. You always educate us .
I can't find the link 😢
I love this channel ❤❤
NODS like that would be sick. Its only a matter of time
Very informative on night vision!
What if we can upgrade our eyes with rod cells in the future so that we can see color in the night
It's the first time in a while that I've gotten to one of your videos this early!
G'day and thanks for the simple explanation.
I probably would've heard of something with that vision if it was "easy" (maybe), but cool!
What about the Lorex security camera color night vision? It have been a round for long time.
i assume its high iso and denoising
How to apply distributorship ??
In the video you state the camera can produce images in light conditions as low as 0.0005 lux. Can you do a follow on video that shows those conditions, or link to other tests? I’ve tried to replicate those conditions with poor image results.
does bright infrared light cause pupils to contract?
@World_of_OSes
23 күн бұрын
I don't think so
now what happens if we combine this with the room covered with musou black paint🤔
There are so many available in India like Trueview camera
@_BangDroid_
25 күн бұрын
They definitely need them!
I wanna talk about that fact that criminals have become so emboldened they don’t even care if they are on camera anymore.
another action lab certified banger!
All this looks like to me is high iso with the longest exposure time it can manage with a stretch in software. Do the same thing with a normal DSLR or mirrorless with the right lens qnd you get similar results.
@daijoubu4529
26 күн бұрын
security cameras still have an edge on the post processing, they can do HDR, WDR, BLC/WLC, temporal NR, etc.
4:47 it's focal ratio, photography terms are weird. More aperture more light, lower focal ratio with the same aperture is also effectively more light
does this camera support onvif with external viewer ? or api without being paywalled liek in case adding this to my home assistatnt do i need to pay for api of they are available with the product ? anyone used it like that.
@daijoubu4529
26 күн бұрын
Not the battery powered ones for power consumption reason, the CX410W PoE have rtsp/onvif
5:06 this thing will sell very good just because it looks like some kind of a pokemon
This is just a sponsored video.
@starkship7018
24 күн бұрын
So what ?
@randomnight935
24 күн бұрын
@@starkship7018 Being aware that it's a sponsored video we might want to look at other, non-sponsored reviews or sources to get a more balanced perspective. Like Hikvision Colorvu is a lot better quality and price than the camera on this KZread video.
@Drico000
22 күн бұрын
@@starkship7018fr
@What_WasMyNameAgain
22 күн бұрын
Yeah?
Some of my Wyze cameras have color night vision. It’s pretty cool.
That's a pretty amazing camera! I wonder if it could be used to see better in the ocean where light is poor.
"Is Color Night Vision Possible?" I dunno, is color night vision possible ?
Wyze cams have been doing this for over a year
@brucer.5403
26 күн бұрын
That's what I use.
@daijoubu4529
26 күн бұрын
Can't be compared, the wyze cams have smaller sensors and the feed is heavily compressed
@RC-pq9xh
25 күн бұрын
Wyze are great and they can pick off license plate at 30 feet. Best $26 you will ever spend for a 2.5k QHD!
Apple TV guys have a mesmerizing 4 part nature documentary completely shot at night
that's not how I expected it to work 🤔
My CCTV is Coloured at night 😂
In the UK in summer it practically IS that bright at 2 AM.
@mrxmry3264
26 күн бұрын
thats because there is no night this time of the year.
@balintgalambos691
19 күн бұрын
@@mrxmry3264 not true, i live in Hungary, thats more south, than the UK, and it is not partially bright. We have 8 hours of night, at least 2-3 hours pitch black if there is no full moon
@mrxmry3264
19 күн бұрын
@@balintgalambos691 what I mean is, technically it is only night when the sun is at least 18 degrees below the horizon, and around here that doesn't happen this time of the year. It only goes to astronomical twilight.
What is real frame rate? I guess 5 sec. It seems it uses averaging of neigbour frames.
Using software post-processing, even a regular camera should be able to provide colorful night vision while maintaining it's normal frame rate, especially if it is fixed, by adding up pixels which haven't changed (where there is no motion). Moving elements won't be as bright or colorful, but if they stay in the same spot for one or two seconds, that should be enough to obtain the colors. It looks like the Reolink camera is doing something like that.
@brentfisher902
5 күн бұрын
I used CHDK with a Canon digital camera and took a 7 minute and 30 second exposure of my room with the lights off and it was like night vision...a bright glow from the windows at night and the LEDs from the gadgets looks like daytime...If you tried it with a film camera you get reciprocity failure and it takes longer than one night to take a picture...
Few days ago i read article about "metamaterial" (or whatever it was), that can literally transform frequency of IR to visible range. Passively. Imagine lightweight nightvision glasses that costs 30$
4:45 F-stop seems to have been redefined at some point - I'm old school and would always insist on saying f/4 instead of f4, for example. To my mind it's obvious that f/4 on a 28mm lens has an aperture of 7mm, quarter the focal length not four times it.
Why the night sky looks like blue?
All im thinking is a medium format 8mp bsi camera with a large eperture lens stuck to it
Hi, What happen at this 5:36 time, There is some glitch i think.
This would be revolutionary for XR headsets!🔥
Military night vision scope the color is green.Beyond the range of infrared illuminator is dark black,or if there is no white,colored object in the surrounding appear black which able to camouflaged black object. 😊
But it looks so blurry and low resolution. I rather have a FHD IR where everything is clear.
Reolink also plays nice with Home Assistant and has a simple json api if you want to write your own scripts.
Awesome.
my huawei pro can do night mode pics in color, but videos only in mono, I wondered why, or never wondered for that matter
What other rays of light are out there that we can't see or even imagine
It is possible have a Shutter speed longer then the frame rate. You just have to copy the frame, shift it over by a frame and stack them. Works best if you already film with 360 degree Shutter aka a Shutter speed where it is never closed in each frame.
Osprey x27 color nvg seems nice but haven't seen updates about it for a while
I understand why they are doing his virtually and it honestly makes sense. The security and everything they have to do to bring him in would cause too major a disruption. It was hard enough them to do the court case this would have been worse. For the good of the probabtion system and to keep everything running smoothly for everyone this is the best option. 😊
Prepare for Veritasium to make a video with ten times the budget. Great contnet my man
Q: If you have three Reolink cameras and buy another Reolink camera, how sponsored are you? A: Reolink? Q: Partial credit!