Iraq: The Legacy

It's 20 years since the invasion of Iraq - but what is its legacy?
Tony Blair said to Parliament in March 2003 that what happened in Iraq would ‘determine the pattern of international politics for the next generation’.
Join Alastair and Rory as they discuss the implications of the Iraq invasion and whether Blair’s speech did prove to be true...
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Producers: Dom Johnson + Nicole Maslen
Exec Producers: Tony Pastor + Jack Davenport

Пікірлер: 96

  • @themonthehill305
    @themonthehill305 Жыл бұрын

    As much as I appreciate where AC is coming from I’ll never forget the crazy, weird way in which New Labour transformed itself from the super positive party of the people into the paranoid, war-on-terror fuelled sidekick to the US neocons. It could’ve been so good

  • @PeterJohnsonWales
    @PeterJohnsonWales Жыл бұрын

    Excellent pair of podcasts dealt with with intelligence and maturity. As someone who left the Labour Party over Iraq I nearly didn't listen to this, but very glad I did.

  • @Mute_Nostril_Agony
    @Mute_Nostril_Agony Жыл бұрын

    This and Part 1 were the best-ever episodes of 'The Rest is History'...

  • @eveb.6568

    @eveb.6568

    Жыл бұрын

    Agree 100%! They should do more on the topic

  • @mikeakachorlton
    @mikeakachorlton Жыл бұрын

    The reason why people think of this first and foremost when thinking of Blair's legacy is because it was a catastrophically bad decision that would have previously led to the person making it resigning, but for week after week, month after month the message from Alistair was 'Whether it was right or wrong, it's behind us now, move on'. The Tories then totally learned the lesson: just repeat the same soundbite and wait for the news cycle to move on and it will.' This was where personal accountability in politics died.

  • @diamondjr2584
    @diamondjr2584 Жыл бұрын

    If the failure was systemic it shows how little the political system understands the world. Any scholar of complex systems - and any society is a complex system made up of a plethora of subsystems, including Iraqi society under Hussein - would say that trying of remodel it from the outside/above was a recipe for absolute disaster, massive unintended consequences, mass death and suffering. Whatever the verdict on legality, this was massive hubris.

  • @lakedistrict9450
    @lakedistrict9450 Жыл бұрын

    Well done A & R. ‘The road to hell is paved by good intentions’ . Rory, you did a very skilled job at facilitating. Alistair, you have amazing inner strength to stand by your thoughts at the time. At some point, for one’s conscience to be clear, one’s heart needs to be open to all the pain that has come out of this episode. Daunting of course, but unavoidable I order to reach the uplands of wisdom and compassion. Much respect to you both.

  • @yingyang1008

    @yingyang1008

    Жыл бұрын

    There were no good intentions - but you need to pretend to have them to keep the gullible public on board Has always been this way, and the public never learns

  • @Newerasamearea
    @Newerasamearea Жыл бұрын

    This is the youtube equivalent of TV gold

  • @martinlawrence8427
    @martinlawrence8427 Жыл бұрын

    Says a lot that this podcast has just 7k views, whereas Gary Lineker discussion has 20k. 🤷🏻‍♂️ Fascinating insight into a hugely controversial part of our recent history. Thank you!

  • @TrevorBarre
    @TrevorBarre Жыл бұрын

    Lovely presentation. whatever you think of Campbell. Stewart remains an exemplum. If only the Conservative and Union non-party could learn from his example, as opposed to muppetd like Rees=Mogg and Dorries.

  • @yingyang1008

    @yingyang1008

    Жыл бұрын

    He's lying all throughout this episode and the previous one - creating the illusion that we had good intentions, but just messed up

  • @qeitkas594
    @qeitkas594 Жыл бұрын

    If you listen to these episodes it becomes very clear that the special relationship with the US still many in the UK cheer about, never existed. The UK had absolutely nothing to say about what was going on in Iraq. Even 20 years later the UK still thinks that it has a role in geo politics on its own. It is about time that a more modest attitude is shown and not talk as if the UK had any influence in the outcome of the Iraqi conflict.

  • @yingyang1008

    @yingyang1008

    Жыл бұрын

    We could probably have stopped it - the US needed its 'coalition of the willing' facade, and we gave it to them

  • @idleishde6124

    @idleishde6124

    Жыл бұрын

    There is a closer relationship between the UK and US due to shared language, culture and history. But it also depends on the leaders and events. The US always does what's in it's best interests. So does the UK. 90% of the time those interests align. Sometimes they don't. It's not the USs fault, nor the UKs. It's life.

  • @yingyang1008

    @yingyang1008

    Жыл бұрын

    @@idleishde6124 Since the Suez crisis we have been nothing but the lapdog of the US The 'special relationship' is derided in Europe - they see it for what it is Fighting illegal wars in the middle east isn't in the UK's interest

  • @JamesMc2051

    @JamesMc2051

    Жыл бұрын

    Soft power. We were wanted on board simply so the US could say ''this isn't just us -- look''. The thing I'd love to know is what pressure they put on Blair. I remember at the time that other European countries were all calling for weapons inspections to continue and doubting the American intelligence. That softened over time but that was how it went initially.

  • @Gleifel

    @Gleifel

    6 ай бұрын

    To be fair my understanding is that outside of politics the concept of a special relationship is one more known by the yanks

  • @QuantumWalnut
    @QuantumWalnut Жыл бұрын

    I think Alastair has a hard time squaring systematic accountability with personal accountability. Rory is implicitly pivoting to systematic accountability, but it feels like Alastair - not quite able to differentiate the two - misunderstands it as Rory pushing for personal accountability. The result is that Alastair defends the system in an effort to protect himself. It would be easier if Alastair just admits there was a systematic failure, make the case for himself regarding personal accountability - but nevertheless accept the judgement of the public.

  • @sbwords

    @sbwords

    Жыл бұрын

    Spot on. AC will deflect, grasp at excuses and bluff all day. Deep inside himself he knows that his skills were used to justify an illegal war that killed innocent men, women and children. He also had a role in David Kelly’s suicide. He’d could ease the obvious suffering that consumes him with honesty and an acknowledgement he got it wrong in supporting the zealot TB.

  • @yingyang1008

    @yingyang1008

    Жыл бұрын

    There was no failure - it was deliberate lies to justify an illegal invasion and murder hundreds of thousands of people Hence the controversy - even the foreign secretary at the time made it clear and resigned over it, probably giving the last truly great speech in parliamentary history

  • @CloudhoundCoUk

    @CloudhoundCoUk

    Жыл бұрын

    Groupthink.

  • @spud95128

    @spud95128

    Жыл бұрын

    Yeah he feels guilty. He can't admit it even to himself and that's why he so quickly gets defensive or tries to divert the conversation. He knows what they did

  • @m0rafic1
    @m0rafic1 Жыл бұрын

    A second fascinating rational and thought provoking discussion on what remains a controversial topic. Many thanks gentlemen!

  • @yingyang1008

    @yingyang1008

    Жыл бұрын

    Controversial -- I think a better word is needed for murdering hundreds of thousands of people

  • @clario2178

    @clario2178

    Жыл бұрын

    Campbell is no gent .lowest of the low

  • @ChrisGamble

    @ChrisGamble

    5 ай бұрын

    This isn't the right platform for logical fallacies & infantile personal attacks. Try X

  • @Adrian-yd8fk
    @Adrian-yd8fk Жыл бұрын

    Wow! What a moving and painful episode - terrific stuff

  • @karyncoetzer9837
    @karyncoetzer9837 Жыл бұрын

    Fascinating and interesting. Revisiting with courage. Very ell done.

  • @kieranoconnor4334
    @kieranoconnor4334 Жыл бұрын

    I do respect and am grateful for Alastair's honesty and courage in presenting himself for this type of Public examination over his role.

  • @yingyang1008

    @yingyang1008

    Жыл бұрын

    he's lying though - even teenagers knew it was all lies

  • @eriksheridan6290
    @eriksheridan6290 Жыл бұрын

    Fascinating insider accounts... well done chaps.

  • @CloudhoundCoUk
    @CloudhoundCoUk Жыл бұрын

    The current parliament Tory MPs would do well to consider Alastair's and Rory's honesty. The point is personal accountability is evitable. Both are haunted by their experiences. Some Tory MPs just might be haunted by their support for Brexit and Boris. Hopefully, Brexit will lead to the end of the Tory party. Rory should consider a return to parliament. Rory might become a good PM.

  • @Newerasamearea

    @Newerasamearea

    Жыл бұрын

    Rory would be better as foreign sec.

  • @yingyang1008

    @yingyang1008

    Жыл бұрын

    Honesty, sure

  • @garrysinclair9767
    @garrysinclair9767 Жыл бұрын

    At the very opening - the invasion "went relatively well" says Alastair - only a smallish number of deaths in the military - NOT a mention of the deaths of Iraqis - My estimation of Alastair's conscience is that it seems lacking.

  • @harveybrown37
    @harveybrown37 Жыл бұрын

    The Head of the UN Weapons Inspection team at the time, Hans Blix thinks Bush and Blair should face trial at the Hague. Given his role at the time, I tend to agree with him.

  • @ibablo
    @ibablo Жыл бұрын

    Loved it Loved it Loved it Thank you Alistair & Rory 😊

  • @fburton8
    @fburton8 Жыл бұрын

    “How difficult would it be if […] we didn’t find evidence of the wmd programme?” So what pretext, on the strength of which the invasion was justified, *did* they have, if not evidence? Belief?? I’m afraid this just opens old wounds for me.

  • @MuiltiLightRider
    @MuiltiLightRider4 ай бұрын

    Listening to this and Part 1, I just feel like Alistair has missed the point of what people criticize the Blair and Bush administrations for. As an American, I think the most frustrating thing about Iraq is that basically everyone agrees that it was a disaster. We were very gung-ho to invade at the time, especially post 9/11, but basically 3-4 years in, I think the public at large realized we had failed in our main goals. We accomplished nothing except getting rid of Saddam, made large parts of the world hate us, broken international norms, burned bridges with our allies, and the Iraqis at large suffered for it all. And the goal of "nation building" wasn't even thought out, Bremer was basically shooting from the hip when he was in charge because there was no plan for the occupation. The most frustrating thing for me is that no one who was making decisions, even 20 years later when we've seen what happened in the aftermath, is willing to take responsibility on those failings. Not Rumsfeld, not Bush, not Blair, not Cheney, not Wolfowitz, not Powell, not Rice, nobody in the Intelligence chain, nobody. Absolutely everyone "stands by their decision" to launch what was essentially an insane war to try and rebuild Iraq in the image of America using shoddy intelligence. And in the aftermath, everyone acts as if it was nothing and that nothing happened. I think it would just be nice for someone who was in those rooms to just say "You know what, we made a grave mistake. It cost hundreds of thousands of lives, our troops died for almost nothing, we spent a fortune, and we undermined the principles our countries stand for" But instead, basically all the people with influence double down and say that it was the right thing to do. And it's just so frustrating to hear that over and over again when reality has proven otherwise

  • @xavierhucklenbruch1798
    @xavierhucklenbruch1798 Жыл бұрын

    Very very good.

  • @edwardprice8019
    @edwardprice8019 Жыл бұрын

    Alastair always sounds so nervous and defensive about Iraq. Like if he gives an inch on it, he'll lose his mind and self-regard completely. .

  • @Scubadooper
    @ScubadooperАй бұрын

    Fascinating the complete lack of understanding shown by Campbell. "Do you think the de-Baathification process fed into that" the issues are still completely over his head.

  • @kieranoconnor4334
    @kieranoconnor4334 Жыл бұрын

    Literally every contemporary Middle East historian or analyst recognises that Syria was inflamed as a direct consequence of 'The Caliphate and civil war in Iraq.

  • @diamondjr2584

    @diamondjr2584

    Жыл бұрын

    Syria experts understand that the Assad regime was the cause of ISIS. They released thousands of militants from its prisons when the democratic revolution started.

  • @user-dw3hl4sh2w
    @user-dw3hl4sh2w2 ай бұрын

    I have UK and US citizenship and worked for American companies worldwide. I watched Britain's ambassadors (ie, Meyer and Manning) at the time give speeches on the wars to American audiences. I concluded they were out of their depth, especially Manning. The Americans would treat them like useful idiots and ignore them. What did Blair and Straw know about life outside Westminster let alone the Middle East? They were innocents abroad. However, Blair's international fame made him a wealthy man. Harold Wilson opposed Vietnam and ended his life in genteel poverty. The American public views the Iraq War as a mistake. Bush ended his time in office with a 22% approval rating and is still a pariah. According to a team at Brown University the "War on Terror" cost $8 trillion and achieved little.

  • @FRM101
    @FRM1013 ай бұрын

    How Alastair can call Boris Johnson a liar when he (Alastair) was solely responsible for the 'dodgey dossier' that took his nation to war, (and caused a suicide) is an impressive feat of mental gymnastics.

  • @soviet9366
    @soviet9366 Жыл бұрын

    I got very sick and tired of seeing tory government after tory government returned to office over the last 13 years, and hearing nothing but 'Iraq war' from Labour supporters and party members, keen to disown the only Labour government in my (now middle aged) lifetime, as though it was the only thing that Tony Blair did in three terms.

  • @yingyang1008

    @yingyang1008

    Жыл бұрын

    I heard Hitler made a lot of popular reforms as well

  • @ogribiker8535

    @ogribiker8535

    Жыл бұрын

    Sadly the reality is that after 13 years of the Tories there isn't anything left in the way a legacy!. I just hope the next Labour government understands this and finally gets rid of FPTP so we don't any more extreme governments.

  • @Fort976

    @Fort976

    Жыл бұрын

    Well, it wasn't just any issue, was it?

  • @redemptivepete

    @redemptivepete

    Жыл бұрын

    Minimum wage and devolution plus Good Friday agreement? Weren't they Labour achievements? Unfortunately Iraq overshadows all of it!

  • @soviet9366

    @soviet9366

    Жыл бұрын

    @@Fort976 Iraq was no more the summation of 3 Labour terms than the falkland war was the summation of thatcherism. The last 13 years of incressingly right wing bonkers should have taught you there is a difference between the parties

  • @Aculturalsavagefromaustralia
    @Aculturalsavagefromaustralia Жыл бұрын

    Powerful soul searching. Considering that we cannot even get our own garbage bins collected by our own governments, trying to save other countries in the world and run them in good order is a quest slightly bigger than our capabilities.

  • @yingyang1008

    @yingyang1008

    Жыл бұрын

    It had nothing to do with saving a country, the motives were as sinister as can be

  • @badgertheskinnycow
    @badgertheskinnycow Жыл бұрын

    I made a comment after the last episode that I wished Alistair would articulate more contrition regarding the decision to go to war with Iraq. This episode I feel gives a better account in that regard. Going to war in 2003 was, I feel, a catastrophically bad decision - but it it wasn't Alistair's decision. I can imagine these two episodes have been hard for Alistair and I hope he can remain sanguine. I like the person Alistair is today and I hope he does too.

  • @clario2178

    @clario2178

    Жыл бұрын

    He’s a war criminal and liar

  • @yingyang1008

    @yingyang1008

    Жыл бұрын

    Goebbels didn't make war decisions either

  • @huwzebediahthomas9193
    @huwzebediahthomas9193 Жыл бұрын

    Reminds me how Syria/Palestine was when the Ottomans were defeated there towards the end of WW1. Lawrence of Arabia with his Arab allies, etc.. Quite chaotic too.

  • @ogribiker8535

    @ogribiker8535

    Жыл бұрын

    And it's all work out so well !!

  • @eveb.6568
    @eveb.6568 Жыл бұрын

    The previous episode and this episode were the most interesting of the series! Please speak more about Iraq!!!!

  • @MrBabaBlackship
    @MrBabaBlackship3 ай бұрын

    How ironic, that Campbell's illegal war in Iraq could have eventually led to Brexit.

  • @tuco1099
    @tuco1099 Жыл бұрын

    Good job by Rory. This type of podcast is much more interesting than the usual agree-fest

  • @jstelzner
    @jstelzner Жыл бұрын

    They encouraged unions in Japan and Germany! And now they are our closest allies.

  • @garethyoung6067
    @garethyoung606711 ай бұрын

    😢

  • @harveybrown37
    @harveybrown37 Жыл бұрын

    What is left out in these conversations is crucial. Claire Short gives compelling evidence here: kzread.info/dash/bejne/gaGbxo9_cdOXYrA.html

  • @liamponsonby1862
    @liamponsonby1862 Жыл бұрын

    I am a long time listener to the rest is politics and like both guys. But hearing the lies peddled by Cambell on Iraq feels like old wounds been re-opened. I served 2 tours and well remember been shown the top secret footage of the weapons of mass destruction facilities that turned out not to be there. Lies from start to finish and a lot of good people were killed and injured in the war for no reason. Id have rather these 2 episodes were not made as I feel like I have lost trust that in AC. Tony Blair should stand trail for war crimes.

  • @steveriches1071
    @steveriches10717 ай бұрын

    Listened to it avidly while waiting for a foot X-ray in hospital. It is logically and carefully set out, I have read the Chilcot report and for me personally the invasion of Iraq was a serious error. Iraq😂 really were not a credible threat to the UK and Blair and others will hopefully get the admonishment they deserve for all the unnecessary deaths which their actions caused on both sides. The Chilcot report deserves full praise for its research and for its accuracy. S K Riches.

  • @ofcourseofcoursebutmaybe
    @ofcourseofcoursebutmaybe Жыл бұрын

    what youtube is for...

  • @MrShoecake
    @MrShoecake8 ай бұрын

    Why does Alistair Campbell keep making jokes? Like it was all a jolly good bit of a romp.

  • @TheSackblabbath
    @TheSackblabbath4 ай бұрын

    I will never forgive Labour for their Iraq adventure.