integral of 1/(2+cos(x)) , Weierstrass substitution

integral of 1/(2+cos(x)) by Weierstrass substitution.
This is a great way to integrate a rational expression that involves sin(x) and cos(x).
Weierstrass substitution introduction: • how Weierstrass would ...

Пікірлер: 88

  • @jimd3532
    @jimd35325 жыл бұрын

    I remember doing loads of these integrals in my engineering degree. Very long and challenging to do but in the end very rewarding. Love how the t=tan(x/2) brings all of the trig functions together. Very beautiful.

  • @JaydentheMathGuy
    @JaydentheMathGuy5 жыл бұрын

    There has to be a movie where the victim says "we're in the t world now".

  • @martinepstein9826
    @martinepstein98267 жыл бұрын

    I'd never heard of Weierstrass substitution, that's awesome!

  • @blackpenredpen

    @blackpenredpen

    7 жыл бұрын

    Yay! Btw, here's the intro vid kzread.info/dash/bejne/o52e2puzqJaufrQ.html

  • @markjackson6642
    @markjackson66426 жыл бұрын

    You and Dr. Peyam are one of the best math teacher in KZread!!! : )

  • @hugoarteaga4912
    @hugoarteaga49126 жыл бұрын

    1:32 whem u think its over, but it wasn´t even starting

  • @kruksog
    @kruksog4 жыл бұрын

    This was so good. I'm an undergrad senior (fair warning, who has largely focused on discrete and abstract math since being free of calculus.) But this was something I'd never seen before. This vid is awesome (with the video on the substitutions themselves too).

  • @skwbusaidi
    @skwbusaidi4 жыл бұрын

    I did this by multiplying top and bottom by 2-cosx and replace cos^2 x by 1-sin^2 x and split into 2 integerals One on them has cosx in the top easy to do and the other we can multiply top and bottom by sec^2 x to get sec^x in the bottom and function in term of tan x in the bottom

  • @Grundini91
    @Grundini916 жыл бұрын

    ∫ 1/(u^2+a^2) du = (1/a)arctan(u/a) + c

  • @triton62674

    @triton62674

    5 жыл бұрын

    THIS

  • @TrisCalangi
    @TrisCalangi5 жыл бұрын

    In the integral of 2 / 3 + T^2 DT. Why not put the 2 outside and you'll be left with DT/ 3 + T^2 , find values of U and DU, and the final answer will be Ln | u | + C?

  • @massimot.1242
    @massimot.12427 жыл бұрын

    Fantastic video, you saved my life, greetings from Spain.

  • @blackpenredpen

    @blackpenredpen

    7 жыл бұрын

    you're welcome!

  • @etakly3337
    @etakly33375 жыл бұрын

    I enjoy this question, thank you very much

  • @kylerachman
    @kylerachman6 жыл бұрын

    At 1:55, why can't you just instantaneously integrate that to 2/√3 arctan(t/√3), by using a^2 = 3 and the 1/(a^2+u^2) du formula?

  • @dealwiththebob3877

    @dealwiththebob3877

    6 жыл бұрын

    Kyle Rachman he did say you could in the video ... He continued onwards so that we saw the entire process.

  • @znhait

    @znhait

    5 жыл бұрын

    That is not a "basic" integral. How do you think it got derived in the first place? By using u-sub. This is also a problem that could easily be given in calc I exam meaning that the integral can't be taken for granted as it might in a class where the professor assumes that the students are comfortable with the well-known techniques of integration.

  • @amanmahendroo1784
    @amanmahendroo17847 жыл бұрын

    instead of u-sub, why didn't you do tan sub? or just write ot as arctan(t).?

  • @1XKAMILX1
    @1XKAMILX16 жыл бұрын

    Thank you very much - that was very helpful for me :D Greetings from Poland

  • @darcash1738
    @darcash17387 ай бұрын

    Does it work for 1+cosx denom?

  • @Jack-il9ck
    @Jack-il9ck11 ай бұрын

    I think this could've been done a bit simpler. After Weierstrass substitution, instead of factoring out a 3 from the denominator, you could've just used substitution where t=sqrt(3), and then factor out a 3.

  • @ioanungureanu1429

    @ioanungureanu1429

    8 ай бұрын

    you're totally right

  • @ravaladitya6782
    @ravaladitya67827 жыл бұрын

    I think this method is not taught with the standard of the sum. Replacing 2 and cosx by submultiple angles.

  • @walidbouladi3785
    @walidbouladi3785 Жыл бұрын

    can you do 1/sinx+2

  • @mathssolverpoint6059
    @mathssolverpoint60595 жыл бұрын

    Hi solvs this ones Integration of [(sinx)^2/(a-bcosx)]dx lim 0 to 2π where a & b are constant ok please

  • @leonardosoto5669
    @leonardosoto56696 жыл бұрын

    Some + signs are pretty equal yo some t letters...

  • @joshsmit779
    @joshsmit7798 жыл бұрын

    There are thousands of integrals. Maybe start a higher math playlist like linear algebra ?

  • @blackpenredpen

    @blackpenredpen

    8 жыл бұрын

    Hi Nick, Unfortunately I am not teaching linear algebra. I may do a playlist in differential equations sometimes soon tho (but once again, it involves tons of integrals : )

  • @lakshaymd

    @lakshaymd

    7 жыл бұрын

    YESS!!! Do differential equations please! I love your way of explaining and Khan academy like videos get too boring to bear after a while xD Differential equations would be really helpful

  • @bishoyashraf4885
    @bishoyashraf48854 жыл бұрын

    Can you evaluate this integra. (1/((cos 2X ) + a) as ( a ) is constant

  • @ernestschoenmakers8181

    @ernestschoenmakers8181

    3 жыл бұрын

    Well for this integral where a is any constant but where a>1 or a

  • @suprabhabiswas6514
    @suprabhabiswas65143 жыл бұрын

    Love you sir nice explanation

  • @theoleblanc9761
    @theoleblanc97616 жыл бұрын

    I din't know this sub but I had already done with euler sub after sub cosx by u. My result is (2/√3)tan^-1[(2/√3)(((sinx+1)/cosx)+1/2))], by diffentiation it works also!

  • @science-y9209
    @science-y92093 жыл бұрын

    What's all that t

  • @nadermohamed901
    @nadermohamed9015 жыл бұрын

    Well done

  • @bonkerS605
    @bonkerS605 Жыл бұрын

    Lifesaver

  • @karldavidgunzel6568
    @karldavidgunzel65686 жыл бұрын

    Thanks saved me pal

  • @jocadima6626
    @jocadima66266 жыл бұрын

    1/(3+cos(x)) t=Tan(x/3)??????

  • @santhanam2855

    @santhanam2855

    5 жыл бұрын

    No. The t substitution is made to use the half angle formulas, thus getting sinx and cosx in terms of t. If 1/3+cosx then do the same thing the 2 or 3 doesnt matter for making this subn

  • @shreekantpathak3153
    @shreekantpathak31536 жыл бұрын

    please explain Integration of 1/a+cosx dx

  • @ernestschoenmakers8181

    @ernestschoenmakers8181

    3 жыл бұрын

    Please check out my comment above, there you see how it works.

  • @ndjdkskwkmcm4498
    @ndjdkskwkmcm44985 жыл бұрын

    Plese can u solve this eq. (1-cosx/2cosx)dx

  • @asadyamin4867

    @asadyamin4867

    5 жыл бұрын

    Simple, split into (1/2)(integral(1/cosx) - integral(1)) He made a video on integral of sec(x) already so, You get a final result of: (ln|tanx + secx| - x)/2 (+C)

  • @ndjdkskwkmcm4498

    @ndjdkskwkmcm4498

    5 жыл бұрын

    @@asadyamin4867 thank u So much😊

  • @john-athancrow4169
    @john-athancrow41696 жыл бұрын

    It was 2√3/3 but you said 2√3/√3

  • @naimadouida8832
    @naimadouida88324 жыл бұрын

    Smart way thank you bro

  • @bg1581
    @bg15816 жыл бұрын

    I don't understand why dx= 2dt/1+t^2 ?? Please tell me. 😦

  • @almightyhydra

    @almightyhydra

    6 жыл бұрын

    t = tan (x/2) arctan t = x/2 2 arctan t = x 2 dt / (1+t^2) = dx as derivative of arctan t is 1/(1+t^2).

  • @dealwiththebob3877

    @dealwiththebob3877

    6 жыл бұрын

    B G watch his introduction video to the substitution for his explanation

  • @norihambujang4903
    @norihambujang4903 Жыл бұрын

    I want to integrate the same equation from 0-2pi....if I am using maple,Matlab and symbolab, I will get 3.6275.....but when I use calculator, I will get zero (radian mode) and 2.0957 (degree mode), and if I use the final solution given in this video, I also get zero.

  • @imaankitaa13
    @imaankitaa135 жыл бұрын

    Thanku sir🤗🤗

  • @blazep5881
    @blazep58817 жыл бұрын

    That's an awesome way to integrate!! Thank you for the introduction. PS. Am I the only one, who at first glance read it as - 'weirdass'? XD

  • @AlgyCuber

    @AlgyCuber

    6 жыл бұрын

    xD

  • @ianmoseley9910

    @ianmoseley9910

    5 жыл бұрын

    yes?

  • @bird9
    @bird92 жыл бұрын

    Thank you a lottttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttt

  • @frankyenchick152
    @frankyenchick1526 жыл бұрын

    "into the t world"

  • @matthewkehoe8911
    @matthewkehoe89114 жыл бұрын

    Good video with a minor mistake. You need to add the integration constant before substituting u -> t -> x. So, it should be 2/sqrt(3)*arctan(u) + C and the C should carry through to the next step.

  • @XZEL10
    @XZEL105 жыл бұрын

    Keep it up

  • @RajuRam-eu6uo
    @RajuRam-eu6uo6 жыл бұрын

    Nice

  • @chitchaat68
    @chitchaat68 Жыл бұрын

    Hiii broo. E model lo 1/1+ Tanx sum explain plss

  • @chitchaat68

    @chitchaat68

    Жыл бұрын

    Reply plsss

  • @111abdurrahman
    @111abdurrahman7 жыл бұрын

    Please start differential equations

  • @blackpenredpen

    @blackpenredpen

    7 жыл бұрын

    Abdur Rehman I did already

  • @111abdurrahman

    @111abdurrahman

    7 жыл бұрын

    blackpenredpen oops... I saw it later. You are doing a fantastic work. You have many more fans than you think. Please keep it up. Love from Pakistan

  • @playch9310
    @playch93106 жыл бұрын

    Why dt= 2/1+t^2 ????

  • @dealwiththebob3877

    @dealwiththebob3877

    6 жыл бұрын

    Play Ch do you mean why does dx = 2/(1+t^2) ?

  • @ernestschoenmakers8181

    @ernestschoenmakers8181

    3 жыл бұрын

    I think that you mean dx=2dt/(1+t^2) right? Well this can be derived from tan(x/2)=t, Now take the inverse tangent on both sides then you'll get: arctan(tan(x/2))=arctan(t) so: x/2=arctan(t) x=2*arctan(t), now take the derivative of x then you'll get: dx=2dt/(1+t^2), there's your answer.

  • @beeharryaditya489
    @beeharryaditya4894 жыл бұрын

    Nice👍👍👍👍👍👍

  • @Andre74898
    @Andre748983 жыл бұрын

    ESSES VÍDEOS DEVERIAM SER TRADUZIDOS.TRANSLATION TO PORTUGUESE PLEASE

  • @thomasjefferson6225

    @thomasjefferson6225

    Жыл бұрын

    Learn English

  • @ravaladitya6782
    @ravaladitya67827 жыл бұрын

    Submultiple angles substitution is definitely easier than this method.

  • @ramprakash1084
    @ramprakash10843 жыл бұрын

    Excellent but I think you did a mistake. You didn't mention the constant.

  • @brightness8496

    @brightness8496

    9 күн бұрын

    😂 everyone do same mistake

  • @luukspin8754
    @luukspin87546 жыл бұрын

    If you take the substitution of t=tan(x), instead of tan(x/2). This doesn't give the same result. Why is that?

  • @amritlohia8240

    @amritlohia8240

    6 жыл бұрын

    tan(x/2) works because when you put it into the double-angle formula, which has a nice rational form, you get tan(x), which can be related to sin(x) and cos(x). Similarly, if the integral you want to evaluate is all in terms of sin(2x) and cos(2x), then t=tan(x) would theoretically work.

  • @iamrushi
    @iamrushi3 жыл бұрын

    Great explanation. BTW , I am Indian.

  • @soumil5794

    @soumil5794

    2 жыл бұрын

    why did u feel the need to say you are Indian?

  • @iamrushi

    @iamrushi

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@soumil5794 Because Indians are everywhere.

  • @jmz_50

    @jmz_50

    9 ай бұрын

    ​@@iamrushiI'm everywhere but I'm not Indian

  • @mohiuddinpopo4550
    @mohiuddinpopo45506 жыл бұрын

    What would you do if you had 4+5cosx instead of 2+1cosx.... Please help me I'll have to finish my home work...😅😅😅

  • @ernestschoenmakers8181

    @ernestschoenmakers8181

    3 жыл бұрын

    I guess you finished your homework now but the method stays the same.

  • @shashwattulsyan8522
    @shashwattulsyan85224 жыл бұрын

    use direct formula to save your time....

  • @skwbusaidi
    @skwbusaidi4 жыл бұрын

    +C

  • @pisethmath4576
    @pisethmath45763 жыл бұрын

    help me:sinx=x/100

  • @pascalmonet5729
    @pascalmonet57297 жыл бұрын

    You can do integral of 1/2+senx ???

  • @blackpenredpen

    @blackpenredpen

    7 жыл бұрын

    Pascal Monet yea

  • @pascalmonet5729

    @pascalmonet5729

    7 жыл бұрын

    I love you!