INDUSTRY: Harper's Half a Yard Trade - What's the actual option? (S1E1)

We're at the Pierpoint investment bank on the trading floor with new recruit Harper Stern, but she's not waiting for episode 2 to make her mark. She pulls off a massive "half a yard" (500 million or half a billion) derivatives trade that we are analyzing here. But will Rishi, the trader, let her have her way?
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ABOUT THE INDUSTRY SCENE
The "half a yard" trade idea is only referred to as "that option idea we talked about". You wouldn't ask for a live price with only that description, for any amount. We are trying to define what the option could be, based on the information from the video.
The result
Binary Option with a payoff at 4% on the 10Y Treasury Futures Contract of a given maturity (undisclosed)
Did you think it was something else? Let me know in the comments
Financial concepts in this episode:
👉Treasury Yield
👉Treasury Curve
👉 Option Parameters
👉 Binary Options
👉 Derivatives Sales & Traders
SOURCE
Trading the US Treasury Yield via Futures
www.cmegroup.com/trading/inte...
My opinion:
As an ex-derivatives sales, the tension and relationship with the trader feels very real, despite the inaccuracies and the fact that the idea is a bit ludicrous I loved the scene. Industry's Harperd does a great job at portraying the tension and determination of front office sales.
You can really feel what is at stake and that behind the screen and the pricing formulas human interactions matter greatly. Loved the scene!
ABOUT THE 'INDUSTRY' SERIES
A group of young graduates compete for permanent positions at a top investment bank in London, but the boundaries between colleague, friend, lover, and enemy soon blur as they immerse themselves in their new world.
You can watch Industry on BBC and HBO
www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/m000...
ABOUT US
FintechOrama is a channel that helps you discover and understand the world of fintech and modern finance
Video Production Services orama.tv
/ fintechorama
Podcast pod.link/1511595070

Пікірлер: 128

  • @InvestOrama
    @InvestOrama3 жыл бұрын

    I've been asked to look at other series so here's INDUSTRY, we're starting with the analysis of a big option trade from episode 1. Hope you enjoy it. What option do you think they are talking about? I'm just trying to guess. Let me know what you think it is in the comments please.

  • @InvestOrama

    @InvestOrama

    3 жыл бұрын

    And a big thank you to those who corrected the previous release of this analysis - oops!

  • @Maria-wc1nn

    @Maria-wc1nn

    3 жыл бұрын

    Scam alert 🚨

  • @vladutlungu2685
    @vladutlungu26853 жыл бұрын

    I like your content and how you respond to comments, keep up the good work!! +1 new subscriber

  • @InvestOrama

    @InvestOrama

    3 жыл бұрын

    Thank you and welcome on board!

  • @AnonozChong
    @AnonozChong Жыл бұрын

    The US didn't need to go to war here, they just needed jpow to quell inflation.

  • @InvestOrama

    @InvestOrama

    Жыл бұрын

    Yep - and Harper's idea just paid off now yields >4%

  • @oliviertam6911
    @oliviertam69112 жыл бұрын

    I love this show and I love your channel. Can you explain Harper's trading idea, something about put option (I think they're sell put options) on homebuilder index?

  • @InvestOrama

    @InvestOrama

    2 жыл бұрын

    Thanks! Do you remember which episode it's in?

  • @oliviertam6911

    @oliviertam6911

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@InvestOrama Episode 3 around 25:25

  • @investorama_podcast

    @investorama_podcast

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@oliviertam6911 awesome thanks - it's time for me to move into a new series!

  • @InvestOrama

    @InvestOrama

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@oliviertam6911 Awesome! got it

  • @oliviertam6911

    @oliviertam6911

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@InvestOrama Cool!

  • @shashankprabhu3188
    @shashankprabhu31883 жыл бұрын

    You should really do an episode on a show called The Devils. I think it has to be one of the most brilliant finance shows ever. You will enjoy it and its only 10 epa

  • @InvestOrama

    @InvestOrama

    3 жыл бұрын

    Thanks I need to watch that

  • @woodwyrm

    @woodwyrm

    3 жыл бұрын

    can't find anything on a show called the devils, not on wikipedia not on imdb edit: I found it, its just Devils; looks to be Eurojank.

  • @InvestOrama

    @InvestOrama

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@woodwyrm yeah i rememer seeing something on KZread. But for this to work we need a popual series or film

  • @AdrianDucao

    @AdrianDucao

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@woodwyrm its about back stabbing and love triangles trading and finance part is ok but it doesnt show much

  • @InvestOrama

    @InvestOrama

    2 жыл бұрын

    Sounds interesting though

  • @huihui7277
    @huihui7277 Жыл бұрын

    Calculation is 500MM x .0005 or .0004 for those who don’t understand

  • @InvestOrama

    @InvestOrama

    Жыл бұрын

    I've got a confession to make: the first time I posted the video I got it wrong and quickly deleted and reposted

  • @irshviralvideo

    @irshviralvideo

    Жыл бұрын

    i dont get it. can you explain what happened here in a way a non finance person can understand ?

  • @InvestOrama

    @InvestOrama

    Жыл бұрын

    Maybe it deserves a new video

  • @laggeroomaepiclagger2454
    @laggeroomaepiclagger24543 жыл бұрын

    I'm a bit new here, but why would treasury yields rise once US goes to war in the South China Sea?

  • @InvestOrama

    @InvestOrama

    3 жыл бұрын

    Yeah it's a bit silly. I guess it could be the US risk rising? If there's such war I think there will be bigger moves elsewhere (and first run for your life)

  • @FarEastAlpaca

    @FarEastAlpaca

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@InvestOrama china might be h dumping treasury, so would other major holders. Guess that's the play but I agree, I'd just run lol

  • @InvestOrama

    @InvestOrama

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@FarEastAlpaca great call

  • @orpheusepiphanes2797

    @orpheusepiphanes2797

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@FarEastAlpaca Either that or Chump following through on his threat to default on their debt to China...that would likely reprice US debt globally wouldnt it?

  • @FarEastAlpaca

    @FarEastAlpaca

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@orpheusepiphanes2797 that would be a supporting reason why china has to dump, knowing default risk is higher, but it's a really a lose lose situation for both countries. I think a better play here is to go into Japanese Yen, or other traditional assets such as gold. It's also too difficult to price such option.

  • @nabilkamaludeen1804
    @nabilkamaludeen1804Ай бұрын

    Did Rishi just mentally (or randomly) price such a complicated option? Its most likely a one-touch option. How did he come up with 4bps? Also why was he so reluctant to show Harper a price? Would such a trade be difficult to square off? I guess its hard to find someone else to take the opposite end of that trade but surely he could square off the risk using the underlying directly right? Appreciate any responses!

  • @InvestOrama

    @InvestOrama

    Ай бұрын

    All good questions. One hypothesis is that the series is not realistic, he should dive in his models before giving a price. But I prefer to think it's real and find an explanation for that, so there you go: He's reluctant because the option is so out there that the model gives it a probability close to 0, but that means it's going to be hard to hedge. The price from the models is pretty much 0, so he just adds a few bps to make one and that's why he also moves it from 5 to 4 (a 25% discount) without checking the models (I'm trying hard to make it work)

  • @nabilkamaludeen1804

    @nabilkamaludeen1804

    Ай бұрын

    @@InvestOrama Wow yea thats a great explanation and it really makes sense. When Rishi said 'i cant price that without losing money', my guess is that he would find it hard to be delta neutral (square off the position) as its hard to find another party to take the opposing side of such a punty trade, especially of that size (half a bil). I guess hedging that position (although it is so far out of the money, the delta is tiny) would require dabbling in the underlying, resulting in costs. Also, i doubt he has the limits to hold such a huge position in his book.

  • @RealWajahat
    @RealWajahat3 жыл бұрын

    Is this a new series?

  • @InvestOrama

    @InvestOrama

    3 жыл бұрын

    Yes from BBC and HBO: Industry

  • @RealWajahat

    @RealWajahat

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@InvestOrama cool Is it any good?

  • @pejpm
    @pejpm10 ай бұрын

    It’s almost certainly an exotic option, it it was just a regular option on treasuries it’s a listed product and Rishi wouldn’t be concerned about taking the risk.

  • @InvestOrama

    @InvestOrama

    10 ай бұрын

    What did you think about the binary option I suggested?

  • @pejpm

    @pejpm

    10 ай бұрын

    @@InvestOrama yeah that’s what I mean, a binary is an exotic option. It’s almost certainly referring to the 10 year future and the fact she says it ‘pays out’ if they hit 4% would mean it’s a binary put on the 10 year future, as they’re quoted in price not yield.

  • @InvestOrama

    @InvestOrama

    10 ай бұрын

    @@pejpm yes I think I got this way in the video. By the way good call from Harper it hit 4% in 2023

  • @pejpm

    @pejpm

    10 ай бұрын

    @@InvestOrama ha, well digital options still have expirations. One of the major factors in options pricing is time. This was set in 2020. Nobody would write a 3 year put at that price! The only way she could have been right is if she’d put that trade on just before May 2023. This option would have undoubtedly expired worthless. That’s actually something missing from that scene, I don’t believe they mentioned the expiration. Without an expiration an option is impossible to price. Binary options tend to be pretty short term.

  • @InvestOrama

    @InvestOrama

    10 ай бұрын

    @@pejpmbut what if the client asks for it? I think what happened here is Rishi doesn't "price" it with a model. He says 4 or 5 bps because the model says 0

  • @JayNarayanan
    @JayNarayanan10 ай бұрын

    the $50k option premium goes to who? who gets paid? and why is Rishi not okay with the offer at 4 cents initially?

  • @InvestOrama

    @InvestOrama

    10 ай бұрын

    Hey good question. I've been asked about it before. The option premium in this case is paid by the buyer (the client) to Rishi's trading book. So Rishi wants to raise his offer from 4c to 5c And is the option premium 50k? I don't think that's the right number

  • @CosminDuru
    @CosminDuru Жыл бұрын

    great explanation. I don't get the "because I'm excellent" line, why is he bragging? he is clearly pricing the product lower than what he would have ideally wanted, is under pressure from Harper, and he has no way to influence the futures evolution and bet outcome, has he? so then why is he excellent, does he mean he will sell the option further or short it?

  • @InvestOrama

    @InvestOrama

    Жыл бұрын

    It can be explained at different levels 1) he's bullshiting and can always say that - why not but 2) a 'better' trader may be able to price more aggressively when it's a critical deal because he has more 'skills' In both ways it looks like he pulls the price out of nowhere

  • @pejpm

    @pejpm

    Жыл бұрын

    He means he can offset the risk

  • @InvestOrama

    @InvestOrama

    Жыл бұрын

    Yes but at any price?

  • @pejpm

    @pejpm

    Жыл бұрын

    @@InvestOrama not sure about ‘any’ price, but if he’s selling an option he can delta hedge using the underlying. I don’t know if that means he could do literally any price, but that’s not what is being suggested

  • @InvestOrama

    @InvestOrama

    Жыл бұрын

    @@pejpm yes he can always hedge the risk, but can he do it profitably? I still think he looks like he pulled the price out of thin air

  • @DefinitelyNotElonMusk
    @DefinitelyNotElonMusk3 жыл бұрын

    What is Harper's job title exactly?

  • @InvestOrama

    @InvestOrama

    3 жыл бұрын

    She is in detivatives sales and her grade is 'analyst' which means entry level.

  • @Fallenscion

    @Fallenscion

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@InvestOrama it's so frustrating how this can vary firm-to-firm. I'm an analyst in a consultancy, which is a mid-level position - associates are entry level here. Meanwhile that's flipped in other firms. Makes job hunting occasionally irritating.

  • @pingu_land

    @pingu_land

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@Fallenscion Woah that flip is pretty frustrating tbh

  • @woodwyrm

    @woodwyrm

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@Fallenscion perhaps people applying for jobs in finance should write out what kind of position they're applying for? entry-level, mid-level etc

  • @orpheusepiphanes2797

    @orpheusepiphanes2797

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@woodwyrm I think that would flag you as a noob

  • @akk424
    @akk424 Жыл бұрын

    What is going on here? If usa goes to war stocks fall? bond yield falls?

  • @InvestOrama

    @InvestOrama

    Жыл бұрын

    Yes I know... Now the yields have reached 4% without a war with China. What would happen to yields if there was a war? Any idea?

  • @davidscholz8909
    @davidscholz8909 Жыл бұрын

    What happens once the option is getting executed? I.e. what would the value of that contract be if TBills hit 4%?

  • @InvestOrama

    @InvestOrama

    Жыл бұрын

    I don't think we know the exact amount. But if it's a binary option it would pay a fixed amount agree at the start if it closes above 4%

  • @harlyslamm2888
    @harlyslamm288810 ай бұрын

    This would be hell of a trade if done in 2021 with a maturity date of 2023

  • @InvestOrama

    @InvestOrama

    10 ай бұрын

    Yep well spotted. It reached 4% like Harper said. Better listen to what she predicts next

  • @harlyslamm2888

    @harlyslamm2888

    10 ай бұрын

    @@InvestOrama except her thesis was all wrong. The reason for 4% today was the unexpected and surprise rise of inflation which caused the people who were tracking inflation by surprise! I think 7% inflation was a dead give away but most said this wasn't the right inflation

  • @InvestOrama

    @InvestOrama

    10 ай бұрын

    Yeah I'm glad there's no conflict between the us and China. The thing with Harper is she says massive BS but really believes it

  • @SOLOcan

    @SOLOcan

    8 ай бұрын

    @@harlyslamm2888 She's incorrect about her analysis but she's correct in the sense that her job is essentially the same as a used car salesman. They don't know if the car will work, they just sell it.

  • @harlyslamm2888

    @harlyslamm2888

    8 ай бұрын

    @@SOLOcan that's what makes a market

  • @YOBRAX
    @YOBRAX3 жыл бұрын

    what is bps

  • @InvestOrama

    @InvestOrama

    3 жыл бұрын

    Welcome back Brasso 1bp = 0.01%

  • @kingfgc

    @kingfgc

    3 жыл бұрын

    A basis point which is 1% of 1%.

  • @enocksematimba9794

    @enocksematimba9794

    3 жыл бұрын

    Wasap bro? You trade ?

  • @bruhBruh-iz6xw
    @bruhBruh-iz6xw Жыл бұрын

    Looking back now, Nicole might've hit the jackpot

  • @InvestOrama

    @InvestOrama

    Жыл бұрын

    Which one is Nicole again?

  • @bruhBruh-iz6xw

    @bruhBruh-iz6xw

    Жыл бұрын

    The client. The one talking to Harper on the phone

  • @InvestOrama

    @InvestOrama

    Жыл бұрын

    @@bruhBruh-iz6xw oh yessssss - silly me

  • @InvestOrama

    @InvestOrama

    Жыл бұрын

    you inspired my new short kzread.infoHBUkUqcKi3Y?feature=share thank you

  • @bruhBruh-iz6xw

    @bruhBruh-iz6xw

    Жыл бұрын

    @@InvestOrama haha nice video and your welcome lol

  • @Yurippe123
    @Yurippe123 Жыл бұрын

    Us 10 year 4.25%

  • @InvestOrama

    @InvestOrama

    Жыл бұрын

    She got it right ! kzread.infoHBUkUqcKi3Y?feature=share

  • @theinternetsavedmylife
    @theinternetsavedmylife3 жыл бұрын

    I have no idea what's going on

  • @InvestOrama

    @InvestOrama

    3 жыл бұрын

    Just a $500000000000 exotic trade

  • @showdown2006

    @showdown2006

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@InvestOrama still don’t know what’s going on could you elaborate please?

  • @AozoraUltra2006
    @AozoraUltra2006 Жыл бұрын

    i kept staring at her old phone headset

  • @InvestOrama

    @InvestOrama

    Жыл бұрын

    haha yes feels old school with the on off switch that you could easily forget to press

  • @tn4263
    @tn4263 Жыл бұрын

    She just predicted WW3. The CIA could use her

  • @InvestOrama

    @InvestOrama

    Жыл бұрын

    She got the Treasury rates right! kzread.infoHBUkUqcKi3Y?feature=share

  • @Malumbrus
    @Malumbrus3 жыл бұрын

    This whole industry seems incredibly boring. Money money money money money.

  • @InvestOrama

    @InvestOrama

    3 жыл бұрын

    it depends if the money is billions

  • @orpheusepiphanes2797

    @orpheusepiphanes2797

    3 жыл бұрын

    As opposed to the industries where people work for free?

  • @ginorako2176
    @ginorako21765 ай бұрын

    Why that annoying background music

  • @georgealiferis7345

    @georgealiferis7345

    5 ай бұрын

    Because I messed it up? When I edit it doesn't sound so loud, sorry

  • @InvestOrama

    @InvestOrama

    5 ай бұрын

    🎺