Humans Have an Actual Superpower...

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Humans Have an Actual Superpower...
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In this video, Justin from the Institute of Human Anatomy discusses the unique anatomy of the human vocal tract, and why it's made such an impact on what it means to be human
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Video Timeline
00:00 - 00:39 Intro
00:40 - 01:32 The Best Book Ever
01:33 - 05:40 Breathing and Speaking
05:41 - 08:55 Outside of the Voice Box
08:56 - 10:26 Vocal Cords and Friends
10:27 - 12:35 How the Vocal Cords Work
12:36 - 14:45 The Supralaryngeal Vocal Tract
14:46 - 18:05 Humans Compared to Chimps
18:06 - 19:01 Flat and Round
19:02 - 20:33 Why Speech Is a Superpower
20:34 - 22:00 Want to Help Us Out?
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Audio Credit: www.bensounds.com
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#Speech #Linguistics #VocalCords

Пікірлер: 951

  • @theanatomylab
    @theanatomylab2 жыл бұрын

    Support us here! www.patreon.com/instituteofhumananatomy

  • @tjboylan20

    @tjboylan20

    2 жыл бұрын

    Can you do a Video on Gastritis you mentioned it on the last video and I have migraine Gastritis i know what it is but I want to see it inside of my body

  • @chaoszombie2013

    @chaoszombie2013

    2 жыл бұрын

    You should do a human anatomy on how we get a stuffy nose when having a cold or flue

  • @APMSPIRAL

    @APMSPIRAL

    2 жыл бұрын

    Your scientific theories have clouded what is clear to see that everything is by creation not from a Big bang theory scientific theory maybe you should define theory for yourself again. Nothing about evolution is observable testable or repeatable or apes monkeys and chimpanzees would still be evolving* into humans. Cognitive dissonance at its finest. *Edit

  • @ramtrucks721

    @ramtrucks721

    2 жыл бұрын

    Why can some ppl sing and others cant?

  • @A_Different_ViewPoint.

    @A_Different_ViewPoint.

    2 жыл бұрын

    You are the amazing teacher. 😊😊

  • @davidhalldurham
    @davidhalldurham2 жыл бұрын

    "So, what I'm gonna do is I'm gonna quickly grab another cadaver..." Something you'll only hear from these two guys. I love this channel.

  • @infotration2225

    @infotration2225

    2 жыл бұрын

    Sir If you give body before di...

  • @caustic625

    @caustic625

    2 жыл бұрын

    I literally never looked at any comments but literally read yours as he was saying that statement lol. Crazy coincidence to happen lol

  • @hacatkilo582

    @hacatkilo582

    2 жыл бұрын

    Something you'll hear from me as well sometimes

  • @rweingrad

    @rweingrad

    2 жыл бұрын

    Jesus Christ loves you

  • @Serkant75

    @Serkant75

    2 жыл бұрын

    Legal cadaver

  • @bislabreath
    @bislabreath2 жыл бұрын

    As a speech-language pathologist, I thank you and AGREE that speech is a super power! How cool!

  • @eddierayvanlynch6133

    @eddierayvanlynch6133

    2 жыл бұрын

    As someone that saw one as a kid, Thank You. Speech Pathologists Rock! 👍😎

  • @wmdkitty

    @wmdkitty

    2 жыл бұрын

    Why is speech so damn hard? I never saw a SLP (that I know of) but I definitely have trouble wrapping my mouth around... well... way too many "easy" words. (I'm semi-verbal.)

  • @sodvine3486

    @sodvine3486

    2 жыл бұрын

    Life and death is in the power of the tongue bible says it

  • @rweingrad

    @rweingrad

    2 жыл бұрын

    Jesus loves you

  • @rachelm7041

    @rachelm7041

    2 жыл бұрын

    4 weeks until I graduate as an SLP!!

  • @md20120
    @md201202 жыл бұрын

    I love watching these videos, they're just so informative and ridiculous at the same. @3:49 "I have a chest plate here" and proceeds to pull it out like a rabbit from a hat. I can only imagine what the stock room looks like 😃

  • @APMSPIRAL

    @APMSPIRAL

    2 жыл бұрын

    I thought this about the head cut in half can you imagine being the one that cut that body in half?

  • @CharlieDawn

    @CharlieDawn

    2 жыл бұрын

    So that's what happened to Sia after she kept trying to escape Beyoncé's béysment 😱😱

  • @jasonhaskell1859

    @jasonhaskell1859

    2 жыл бұрын

    Yeah the chest plate got me. 😆 The things we watch!

  • @daughteroftheking994

    @daughteroftheking994

    2 жыл бұрын

    ❤️Jesus lived the life we couldn't live and died the death we deserve. Repent of your sins and trust in Him💜.

  • @staciemae

    @staciemae

    2 жыл бұрын

    Nothing is to be wasted.

  • @bazookallamaproductions5280
    @bazookallamaproductions52802 жыл бұрын

    as an extreme vocalist, theres a LOT more the human voice can do than just talk or sing. the human throat has three or more structures that can be rattled in different ways for different voices or sounds. all are safe techniques that ive done for years. your "true vocal cords" are what you use for singing, or talking. these are delicate, protect them at all costs. "false cord" (the typical metal growl) is a technique done by exhaling, and loosely rattling the vestibular folds in the throat, which are the structures used for coughing. sometimes a note is sung underneath, sometimes not. .an example would be the song "moonspell, first light". the technique sounds like a monster. "fry scream" is a technique where the false cords are tightly shut together, and your true cords sing or shout a note through the very tight gap. producing a wet screeching hiss. an example of fry scream would be the song "in this moment, wh0re". (this one was the hardest to learn for me) inhales are done by closing the false cords tight, and sucking air through them forcefully. makes terrifying, unearthly noises lmao. (its almost never done in music tho.) sounds like a banshee. an example would be "anomia, omega centaurii" epiglottis vocals, an ancient norse technique, are done by rattling the epiglottis, the flap of flesh used for swallowing. feels weird, sounds weird, its used in the song "dethklok, murmaider" or "eivor, trollabundin." "kargyraa" is an ancient Mongolian throat singing technique, done by rattling the false cords, with the true cords, though i dont know exactly whats happening in the throat that differentiates it from basic false cord. "batzorig vaanchiig, chinggis khaani magtaal" shows many Mongolian techniques, including kargyraa. (which is the low rumbling sound. one of my favorites) and because these techniques do NOT use the delicate true cords, (except to provide a supporting note) they will not damage your singing voice, provided you dont push yourself too far, and rest up when tired. as with all singing. hope that was interesting, let me know if you also know how how to do these techniques, or any others im missing

  • @KeviNOlighT

    @KeviNOlighT

    Жыл бұрын

    That's awesome, thanks for sharing

  • @victorprokop9343

    @victorprokop9343

    Жыл бұрын

    how the hell do mongolian throat singers sing two different pitches at once?

  • @papambrambory

    @papambrambory

    Жыл бұрын

    Let's appreciate the time you took to write all that 😊

  • @CatalinaFOIA

    @CatalinaFOIA

    Жыл бұрын

    Awesome response to this video. I actually went and listened to the artists you mentioned to get a sensory experience of what you've explained so well. 🙌🎶 I've always been fascinated by singers and how they can manipulate their vocal cords to create sounds that are very unique and unable to be made by the average person (without training). Thanks for your post.

  • @nebs2963

    @nebs2963

    10 ай бұрын

    Not reading allat 😹😹😭😭‼⁉️⁉️⁉️🔥🔥🗣🗣💔❗❗❗💔🙅‍♀️🙅‍♀️🙅‍♀️

  • @roxiegs348
    @roxiegs3482 жыл бұрын

    My mother died from Esophageal cancer last May. The first tumor they found was wrapped around a vocal chord which they had to remove. She was no longer able to speak. Unfortimunately the other tumor was farther down and had grown through the esophageal wall. It was inoperable because it would've caused severe damage to the esophagus. Well, she ended up with a tracheostomy and was no longer able to speak or eat. It was heartbreaking not to hear her voice again. A mother's words are always so comforting and sweet. I sure do miss hearing her. This really made me appreciate speech and how beautiful it is. Great video Justin.

  • @hououinkyouma5539
    @hououinkyouma55392 жыл бұрын

    Can you imagine the world where everything in it could communicate. The spider on the wall could say it's just looking to eat and comes in peace.

  • @TheSporkenOne

    @TheSporkenOne

    2 жыл бұрын

    I think it would go something like "Yeah a lot of flies are in that corner so you can make your web there" "Thanks bro, appreciate it"

  • @aghoulinthewhould

    @aghoulinthewhould

    2 жыл бұрын

    Love this comment💕 I always try to find a good place for a spider outside, or any insect in my home, because of the inner dialogue I have with them lol They're just trying to get by like the rest of us. Actually, arachnids are quite fascinating!🕸 They'd totally have some good stories to tell and be fun to talk to💕🕷

  • @luciesimpson6437

    @luciesimpson6437

    2 жыл бұрын

    Bit of a "careful what you wished for" moment...I mean, most familiar animal vocalizations: HAVE SEX WITH ME! THIS IS MY TERRITORY! HUMAN IN THE AREA! I AM HAPPY! MY NEST - I'LL BITE IF YOU GET ANY CLOSER!

  • @c.9858

    @c.9858

    2 жыл бұрын

    Nothing would be more horrifying than some bug in the corner of your room at night talking to you lol

  • @daughteroftheking994

    @daughteroftheking994

    2 жыл бұрын

    ❤️Jesus lived the life we couldn't live and died the death we deserve. Repent of your sins and trust in Him💜.

  • @MartaDonnie2294
    @MartaDonnie22942 жыл бұрын

    Thanks a lot for this one! I’m a vocalist, therefore it was very interesting and useful to see the exact shape and role of the vocal tract using cadavers. It makes the understanding of my instrument much clearer.

  • @willarroz6703

    @willarroz6703

    2 жыл бұрын

    Rrriigghhttt ????

  • @eora5142
    @eora51422 жыл бұрын

    I'm studying to become a speech therapist and when we come to our anatomy lessons I'll definitely share this video with my classmates 😊

  • @christinekaye6393

    @christinekaye6393

    2 жыл бұрын

    I studied speech pathology and had a similar thought--this video should be part of the curriculum.

  • @invisiblepinkunicorn7626

    @invisiblepinkunicorn7626

    2 жыл бұрын

    As a respiratory therapist, this channel is so so helpful! BTW, thank you all speech people for all you do, you all are amazing❤️

  • @OorahhColeman

    @OorahhColeman

    Жыл бұрын

    I hate my voice. It sounds way too high pitched and nasally to me when I hear it recorded.

  • @ganesang5537
    @ganesang55372 жыл бұрын

    Thank you all cadavers for being such a priceless service to pathologists and medical science. Lest we forget.

  • @larryparis925

    @larryparis925

    2 жыл бұрын

    A wonderful comment. Thank you.

  • @purva_chaudharii

    @purva_chaudharii

    Жыл бұрын

    From Wagle ki Duniya you came here?

  • @stormysmom222
    @stormysmom2222 жыл бұрын

    I realized why Im into this guy. He condenseses a vast amount of details and technicalIity into palleteable (yes I did) tid bits to keep us engaged in the story of how it matters to us and follows our natural curiosity. And that about him makes him 😍😝🤗

  • @Canadiangirl4922
    @Canadiangirl49222 жыл бұрын

    I loved this video! As a singer, it really helps to see the anatomy of what is happening and there’s no better way to do this than by learning from the Institute of Human Anatomy! Thank you so much! 🥰🎶🎤🎵

  • @sushuki4833

    @sushuki4833

    2 жыл бұрын

    Your not a real singer I am. That’s why you use auto tune and I don’t. First comment btw :)

  • @camppidame82

    @camppidame82

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@sushuki4833 Wow, can’t wait to see you in concert.

  • @Canadiangirl4922

    @Canadiangirl4922

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@sushuki4833 - so that’s why your KZread channel says, “I'm a gamer a filmmaker my goal of lifetime is to make 1000 subscribers”? (copied and pasted with grammatical errors) You’re not going to get there with these types of comments to people.

  • @Benny-jt9cj

    @Benny-jt9cj

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@sushuki4833 i got the joke but it is still rude from you lol.

  • @gabs1400

    @gabs1400

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@sushuki4833 man that's kinda rude

  • @jonnunya2601
    @jonnunya26012 жыл бұрын

    Very interesting. My son is non verbal autistic. He used to choke all the time from age 0-3 years. Probably due to a short SVT. Since then he has barely been choking. Now that he's about to turn 5 he is trying to talk. I know he can talk because he has when he was 1 years old. I've also heard of lots of non verbal kids starting to talk all of a sudden between the ages of 6-8. This is probably due to the vertical SVT getting longer. I know if my son does talk he will have a speech impediment, but after watching this video I have so much hope. All I want in life is to be able to have a 2 way conversation with my son. Thank you for this video.

  • @JustDeLuca

    @JustDeLuca

    2 жыл бұрын

    I hope you and your son get that conversation and continued conversations.

  • @simonrodriguez4685

    @simonrodriguez4685

    2 жыл бұрын

    Look for institutional support. It makes a huge difference for your family. In online groups you may find good information and some emotional support, but what a team of dedicated people can do is mind blowing, and can make a huge difference in your son’s development.

  • @jareemack8939

    @jareemack8939

    2 жыл бұрын

    My son is autistic and was non verbal as well. He turned 6 last November and his speech has improved DRASTICALLY. He says everything and really communicates with us well. He still has a ways to go. But he is talking questions answers expressing his emotions. Just saying all this to say keep pushing. It is like a crazy kick in all of a sudden. Just keep a book in front of them and he will blossom 😊

  • @reneesantiago6496

    @reneesantiago6496

    Жыл бұрын

    Was it after the MMR vaccine that he started showing autistic behaviors?

  • @OorahhColeman

    @OorahhColeman

    Жыл бұрын

    My mom said I didn't really start talking until I was 7. Also I would growl at people that got near her. I was never diagnosed with autism though. I did take some pretty hard hits to the dome though. I was dropped on a linoleum floor when I was an infant. And when I was a toddler I ran up the stairs and ran straight into a closet door and split my forehead (I still have the scar lol)

  • @babycakes1402
    @babycakes14022 жыл бұрын

    This, as all of your videos, is fascinating. I have a history of thyroid cancer, including a malignant tumor that was wrapped around one of the vocal cords so tightly that it permanently pinched it off so I now have no 'high pitch' The third/last surgery was in 1982 when a total thyroidectomy was done & concerns that damage was done to the remaining vocal cord, potentially leaving me permanently mute. Spoiler... I CAN still talk but I have a deeper voice, not gravely but I was told a 'very distinct' & memorable voice. Oh & yes, I have been thyroid cancer-free since 1982.

  • @mdmu_vjogdand
    @mdmu_vjogdand2 жыл бұрын

    As a classical vocalist from India, this has really caught my attention. Got to learn the biology of what I do and am grateful for this. Thank you for the knowledge. :-)

  • @CarthagoMike
    @CarthagoMike2 жыл бұрын

    Yes, the sound quality has noticeably improved over the years. It sounds like a professional production now! Whatever you guys are using as audio equipment, it really adds a lot to the viewing and listening pleasure.

  • @Adityadangi96999
    @Adityadangi969992 жыл бұрын

    This content of your videos often leaves me "speechless". *Badummtss*

  • @carloscampos8934

    @carloscampos8934

    2 жыл бұрын

    They're absolutely breathtaking

  • @alexr.d.5068

    @alexr.d.5068

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@carloscampos8934 BADUMMTSS

  • @michelepiperno4310

    @michelepiperno4310

    2 жыл бұрын

    Oh. So the shit in the video was yours...

  • @aamankhan7823
    @aamankhan78232 жыл бұрын

    This channel is just.. Wow

  • @Mimoo3174
    @Mimoo31742 жыл бұрын

    We all can agree on this that, every body part and body organs we have are all equally important and it'd definitely be difficult for us to live without any of the organs. A round group of applause for the amazing inside world of our human body! Edit: Also I'm so happy to be able to see Justin another time through this video! 😄

  • @alvaronavarro4895

    @alvaronavarro4895

    2 жыл бұрын

    People can live with only one kidney. People can live with only one leg. People can't live without a brain. People can't live without a heart. People can't live without a digestive system.

  • @TwiztidPain

    @TwiztidPain

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@alvaronavarro4895 you forgot 1 lung

  • @alvaronavarro4895

    @alvaronavarro4895

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@TwiztidPain Yeah you are right.

  • @rashoietolan3047

    @rashoietolan3047

    2 жыл бұрын

    Certainly intelligent one 💎

  • @rubinchavarria7173

    @rubinchavarria7173

    2 жыл бұрын

    Except for the appendix , that shit need to go

  • @jeniferwylie3023
    @jeniferwylie30232 жыл бұрын

    I have a paralyzed vocal cord and have an implant in place to allow me to have a ‘normal voice’…this really helped me to better understand what’s going on inside my voice box. Thank you! Side note…I’m able to speak while breathing in😑

  • @Gikandi
    @Gikandi2 жыл бұрын

    Its amazing how a 20+ minute video can fly by that quick. Incredible teaching style.

  • @gstgalpha2256
    @gstgalpha22562 жыл бұрын

    It is fascinating and incredible how much we have learned about the human anatomy from the ancient Greeks to modern day.

  • @Idk-ks4ch

    @Idk-ks4ch

    2 жыл бұрын

    Ancient Indians knew this before itself.

  • @Ultrawicked
    @Ultrawicked2 жыл бұрын

    Great video . My son is non verbal but makes many noises and has said some words a long time ago . I wonder if his low muscle tone has something to do with it. Everyday I wish he could talk so he can tell me how he feels .

  • @adithighegde
    @adithighegde2 жыл бұрын

    As a Speech-Language Pathologist, totally agree with the fact that speech is indeed a superpower! 💯 Thank you for this! 🙌

  • @blackraven763
    @blackraven7632 жыл бұрын

    The human ability to speech both a blessing and a curse.

  • @charleswoods2996

    @charleswoods2996

    2 жыл бұрын

    The tongue is a double-edged sword -?

  • @nansips_

    @nansips_

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@charleswoods2996 hey nice comparaison

  • @charleswoods2996

    @charleswoods2996

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@nansips_ Thank you! 🙂

  • @CarolMarianaa

    @CarolMarianaa

    2 жыл бұрын

    Absolutely.

  • @skssarath361
    @skssarath3612 жыл бұрын

    Appreciate your efforts. You’re super talented in conveying the information. Your gestures add a lot to your presentation. Thank you.

  • @ReasonsToSmilee
    @ReasonsToSmilee2 жыл бұрын

    I asked for this video ages and ages ago and now its finally real! Thank you so much for making it so perfectly :) I'm a recently graduated speech and language therapist - could I recommend this video to my lecturers at the University of Reading for showing new students? :) I needed this video so badly when I was learning!!

  • @Jade-5713

    @Jade-5713

    2 жыл бұрын

    Its on KZread and anyone can access it so I don’t see why it would be a problem to share it

  • @sybrenkruijf8570

    @sybrenkruijf8570

    2 жыл бұрын

    You could grab a body from the graveyard

  • @timmagee8348
    @timmagee83482 жыл бұрын

    The best part of this video is when he just pulls out this ENTIRE HUMAN chest plate as if it was a pen on his desk off camera.

  • @gabsiela
    @gabsiela2 жыл бұрын

    I would love to see a kids' book. This video was by far the most fascinating, it's amazing to look at the structures that allow us to make the sounds we do for communication.

  • @1bzymom.Of2Kids
    @1bzymom.Of2Kids2 жыл бұрын

    I wish you had a camera microscope. I would love to see a microscopic picture of the air sacks and vessels in the lungs. However, I think a piece of equipment like that would be very expensive. I wonder if fans would donate to the cause?

  • @GarysPauny

    @GarysPauny

    2 жыл бұрын

    I have a camera microscope and a endoscope both inexpensive.

  • @yourmotherindisguise

    @yourmotherindisguise

    2 жыл бұрын

    🫁

  • @kasie680

    @kasie680

    2 жыл бұрын

    I can remember dissecting a set of lamb lungs in science once, it was so interesting following the tubes down smaller and smaller very interesting, we dissected a lamb heart too, but before that we made heart water pistols lmao thinking back that was so gross 🤢😂😂😂😂

  • @invisiblepinkunicorn7626

    @invisiblepinkunicorn7626

    2 жыл бұрын

    There are procedures that are done that allow doctors to see the inside of the lungs, and also get samples of tumors, etc. Look for EBUS procedures, I will try to link something for you… This person is getting a procedure done, and they will show the lungs kzread.info/dash/bejne/faWOxZODoaTYk9I.html

  • @cleon_teunissen
    @cleon_teunissen2 жыл бұрын

    About the the remark about risk of choking: what is said in the video does not touch on the most important aspect. Vertebrates have inherited from the common ancestor the body plan where the trachea is at the front of the neck, and the esophagus is _deeper inside_ the neck. It is also inherited from the common ancestor that the mouth, with the teeth, is located _below_ the nose. Now imagine a body plan where the _breathing_ passageway and the _swallowing_ passageway are anatomically _separate_ . One way to have that separation is to have the nose _below_ the mouth. Then the air for breathing passes directly from the nose to the trachea, and the food in the mouth passes directly into the esophagus. While the position of the larynx may make some difference, the actual reason for the choking risk is that there is a _crossing_ of the passageways. Food in the mouth, when chewed, must be moved to the esophagus. Air must have a passage from the nose to the trachea. Those two paths cross each other. All vertebrates with the common nose-mouth-trachea-esophagus body plan can breathe while they are _chewing_ , with minimal choking risk. In different animals the breathing-while-chewing ability may be achieved differently, but it is achieved. What is anatomically impossible, for _any_ vertebrate with the common nose-mouth-trachea-esophagus body plan, is simultaneous _swallowing_ and breathing. That is anatomically impossible because the two passageways are _crossing each other_ . People are always focussing on the position of the larynx; I don't see the position of the larynx making a significant difference.

  • @erikziak1249

    @erikziak1249

    2 жыл бұрын

    Interesting yet obvious observation. If I extend your thought, we actually have turned one "weakness" (or really bad, bad design) into an "advantage". OK, not "we", rather "evolution", this mindless process, made us evolve. Another example of the marvel that we and everything living around us exists exactly as we/they do. Btw. I do agree that the position of the larynx is not that important, when compared to what you observed. The "almost" 1:1 ratio of horizontal vs vertical length has little to do with the fact that we can speak and articulate, heck even create a set of symbols that describes things not based on what they look like, but based on what they sound like. Like this very letters I am typing. And I even know and make use of a certain, culturally specific system of written form of sounds to communicate from my brain to your brain some ideas. I wonder if there can be an absolute, abstract way of communicating brain-to-brain, that does not rely on any sound, culture, or "sound-related-notation". I believe there is and research in this direction has long been going. Direct brain to brain communication. What was the name of the I think he was Brazilian professor? Miguel Nicolelis. I had to google that. Another "extension" of our brains. I am overthinking everything past this point. Aaaaaa.... Help. :-)

  • @kaylahD_ford
    @kaylahD_ford2 жыл бұрын

    If only all of our teachers in life were this enthusiastic about their teaching. I love this channel and the genuine passion behind it!

  • @Vivaswaan.
    @Vivaswaan.2 жыл бұрын

    Just wow!! It's incredible how elaorate and sophisticated the system and the mechanism is. I appreciate my ability to speak even more now.

  • @robinmarks5638
    @robinmarks56382 жыл бұрын

    I am a singer and seeing this meant allot to me! I agree it is a human super power! Like the bible says there is nothing more powerful than the tongue! For it can be used for good and unfortunately also for evil! I hope seeing this miracle of our bodies helps people to realize how special each one of us is made and to use it for good!

  • @williamjosephburns1504
    @williamjosephburns15042 жыл бұрын

    3:47 *I take it the chest-plate is a cadaver too, right?* And yet another great, fun & educational video. Thanks lots!

  • @danikadestinikey7477

    @danikadestinikey7477

    2 жыл бұрын

    Yeah LMFAO he just whipped that out so casually!

  • @jappleton0901
    @jappleton09012 жыл бұрын

    I recommended this video to my surgeon, I had a complete Larnx removal (cancer) 5mos ago and no amount of explaining will help you understand just how much is involved in speach without the visual aspect. Thank You.

  • @ChristophersMum
    @ChristophersMum2 жыл бұрын

    Those that speak Scottish Gaelic, Swedish and Finnish do speak on the intake of air...kind of confusing when trying to learn those languages!!...really enjoy your videos...love from Scotland😁

  • @roydunn2865
    @roydunn28652 жыл бұрын

    The human body is efficient to it's maximum. Using our exhaust to communicate is amazing when you think about it. If we were truly as intelligent as our design this would be a much better world.

  • @Lovedrawing1

    @Lovedrawing1

    2 жыл бұрын

    Many species are smart in many ways, but once you really go into all this stuff, you start to see the "leftovers" from what once was. Our DNA, for instance, is a mess! Like, we have remains of old viruses scattered around, and some pieces of DNA, called transposons, have more or less randomly inserted themselves in our DNA, sometimes disrupting perfectly good genes. This applies to the vast majority of organisms though. Specifically for humans, we have situations like the palmaris longus, a tendon missing in 15% of people, but it doesn't make any difference. Or how we, as fetuses, all still have tails. Even goosebumps.

  • @TamiTea
    @TamiTea2 жыл бұрын

    As someone interested in singing it was a great video, to see all that makes it posible! I wanted to ask, do you maybe plan on doing another video or Q&A about what we know, and what we still don't know about covid? That would be great

  • @dianeadamson4080
    @dianeadamson4080Ай бұрын

    I am a retired nurse and I love keeping up with medicine and anatomy et al. So much to learn and remember, keeps my memory sharp. Thank you for your educational videos. God bless you.

  • @squalli1297
    @squalli12972 жыл бұрын

    As a retired autopsy tech & embalmer, it's intriguing to see a human embalmed skull illustrated this way. Awesome!

  • @SimplyGobsmacked
    @SimplyGobsmacked2 жыл бұрын

    My laryngeal nerve was damaged during parathyroid surgery 3+ years ago and it greatly impacts my ability to project my voice. I constantly struggle with the resulting "permanent laryngitis," but this video made me grateful to be speaking at all and literally brought me to tears. Thank you Justin and Jonathan for all you do, I've become a Patron and look forward to more of your great content.

  • @Adriana.Gabriela
    @Adriana.Gabriela2 жыл бұрын

    As a linguist, this is one of my fav episodes. Btw, *not every sound is a phoneme* - we can make a lot more sounds than there are phonemes (no matter which language somebody speaks), especially beatboxers.

  • @tr1sticious
    @tr1sticious2 жыл бұрын

    I just wanted to tell you that your dissections are beautiful beyond belief. I am a student of medicine in Germany, and my anatomy professor has published a photographic atlas of anatomy which is quite renowned for the great dissections it features among German med students, but yours are way better than his. Amazing work!

  • @sanyamsharma9317
    @sanyamsharma93172 жыл бұрын

    You gotta make more of these mann it’s just soo good in terms of learning and it helps me study better cause in the books you can only learn soo much but looking at a real human body and studying the same topic watching your videos makes it soo fun to learn. You are doing a great job!!

  • @amandaleeborchert3745
    @amandaleeborchert37452 жыл бұрын

    Wonderful job explaining everything. I always loved A&P in Nursing school as we had an awesome instructor. 🌹

  • 2 жыл бұрын

    definitely my favourite and most interesting part of the body, thank you for this video

  • @erikziak1249
    @erikziak12492 жыл бұрын

    Humans truly have unlocked the amazing power of brain to brain communication. The downside is, that it is "noisy", both in the literal sense, as well as the "misunderstanding" sense. And I do not mean different languages. I mean each brain has its own sets of "boxes" and associated "meanings". Usually they overlap between individuals who speak/listen to each other, harnessing this "telepathy". Physically it can be described as acoustic waves, pressure changes, or "vibrations" on air, or another medium that can be utilized to "transmit" those longitudinal waves (not transversal like light). What amazes me, that our ears are not that special at all, nor is the neurological/brain "connection". Many animals can learn to "understand" human language, e.g. dogs, but they still lack the possibility to "speak". Conclusion: The "sending" and "receiving" parts of the brain to brain communication are separated. Also, I had to drink 6 bottles of beer to write this. If sober, I would hesitate to write anything at all. I am not sure if I even would grasp my thoughts they way I did now. They fly too fast, with me being unable to slow them down in order to think about them and process them.

  • @zinglizh
    @zinglizh2 жыл бұрын

    Fabulous! I'm a voice teacher with a lot of background in anatomy and it's really cool to see a real larynx as apposed to a drawing or 3d model. The epiglottis is the coolest thing ever!

  • @elsayedmostafa
    @elsayedmostafa2 жыл бұрын

    That's awesome i have started the respiratory module and you post this video

  • @handkeez
    @handkeez2 жыл бұрын

    I have two questions; First, why don't we produce sound when we exhale normally even though that air too passes the larynx? Second, how do parrots produce speech similar to a human's yet we're so different?

  • @Lovedrawing1

    @Lovedrawing1

    2 жыл бұрын

    Yes, how do they do it withouts lips??

  • @hubertvelasquez1358
    @hubertvelasquez13582 жыл бұрын

    your videos are always really well done, I once wanted to be a forensic pathologist. I went a different route but, never lost interest and this helps in that aspect; understanding the complexity of the human machine and what really differentiates us and why.

  • @pyro-millie5533
    @pyro-millie55332 жыл бұрын

    This is so freaking cool!! I’ve always been fascinated by the way the voice works ever since I was a kid, and to see the actual structures and how they all work together is amazing!

  • @Logicamentis
    @Logicamentis2 жыл бұрын

    the most interesting video ever! For a singer is pure gold!!! Great, wonderful Job!!!

  • @garyaram9461
    @garyaram94612 жыл бұрын

    I ABSOLUTELY LOVE THESE VIDEOS! THANKS GUYS for making these educational videos soo lively & soo much fun to watch. KEEP UP THE GOOD WORK!😃👍👍💗

  • @amandas.6500
    @amandas.65002 жыл бұрын

    7:58 great view! It's easy to see how food/drink go down the wrong pipe!

  • @jerribuford5559
    @jerribuford55594 ай бұрын

    I like "wordy" ..... You're just very thorough in making sure those of us who ISN'T med students can comprehend what we're looking at ❤

  • @yellowbluebuskrisil
    @yellowbluebuskrisil2 жыл бұрын

    WOW! THIS IS FASCINATING! THANK YOU, IOHA.

  • @ice7647
    @ice76472 жыл бұрын

    Can you do a video on how you laugh and what makes the sound of laughter

  • @JustDeLuca

    @JustDeLuca

    2 жыл бұрын

    Yeah that would be interesting. Also what's happening in the body when someone has a stutter.

  • @2004cyrus

    @2004cyrus

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@JustDeLuca the stutter falls to the neurology side

  • @JustDeLuca

    @JustDeLuca

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@2004cyrus ah okay. Thanks. Even though it's caused by neurology, does it not still have a physical reaction that can be seen?

  • @2004cyrus

    @2004cyrus

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@JustDeLuca it can be seen with the right equipment in a medical setting, I’m in medical school and we have touched on this. Good question.

  • @ZzSlumberzZ

    @ZzSlumberzZ

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@JustDeLuca Person with stutter here. You may observe that the person cannot maintain eye contact, and various irregular movements in the face as they stutter. Other reactions include shortness of breath because the air is let out before the brain coordinates with the vocal mechanism to produce coherent speech. Stutters can be of many types like repetitions, blocks, etc. In my case it's the latter.

  • @beardydave926
    @beardydave9262 жыл бұрын

    You holding up that "chest plate" is the best thing I've seen this year. All of those dissections are amazing too.

  • @verdantpulse5185
    @verdantpulse51852 жыл бұрын

    Fascinating. Botanist here, by training, but working to design medical training manikins. Developing molds for airways is one of the more involved aspects of my job. There's getting the interior presentation correct, and then there's thinning and thickening the sidewalls to give the right action.

  • @gabe444

    @gabe444

    2 жыл бұрын

    Oh hey 20 seconds ago

  • @musican868
    @musican8682 жыл бұрын

    Hey. If you reading this have a good day

  • @aswfabt

    @aswfabt

    2 жыл бұрын

    U 2

  • @sabrinaaguilera7657
    @sabrinaaguilera76572 жыл бұрын

    This was a great video. I love your channel. It’s very interesting to learn how the body works

  • @vaninatrifogliosoprano1
    @vaninatrifogliosoprano111 ай бұрын

    I'm a vocal coach , thank you for this !! I always explain human anatomy and this video is very useful!!

  • @misscazzybee
    @misscazzybee2 жыл бұрын

    That was a freaking amazing video! Thank you so much. I especially found your description of how face shapes in mammals changes how we create sound so interesting. 👌🏻

  • @flamingguitarists2255
    @flamingguitarists22552 жыл бұрын

    I think I got 4 concussions this year from playing outside once on Halloween once last week once on thanksgiving and one 5 days ago and they are the only concussions I ever got and that’s why I’m so stupid

  • @katherinemurphy2762
    @katherinemurphy27622 жыл бұрын

    I am someone who has asthma, and I'm curious how bronchospasms impact the vocal tract. Whenever I've been in the midst of an "episode", I always have to speak very quickly because of the extremely limited amount of air I have. Are there any other ways an asthma attack impacts the larynx?

  • @hannahtheloser9599
    @hannahtheloser95992 жыл бұрын

    you need to do a video ab the anatomy of Phencyclidine (pcp). It has so many affects on the body- like how it makes the body temp warmer or make u hallucinate i find it very interesting

  • @leifjansson8074
    @leifjansson80748 ай бұрын

    Thank you for a fantastic and educative video. As a person with background as a reg. nurse, i wish this had been part of my study material years ago. Also i send a heavenly embrace to the human being, who volunteered his body for physiological studies after him/her passing away.... Thank you!

  • @gracecubar6088
    @gracecubar60882 жыл бұрын

    Thank you for uploaded this video.It's helpful to everyone to learned more.Keep safe always👍

  • @srshenoy
    @srshenoy2 жыл бұрын

    and to add to it all, the most amazing thing ever - each human has a DIFFERENT voice. That combination of vocal chords is unique to each of us, so we have 6 billion permutations and combinations of these cords so that each person gets his unique voice.. OMG !

  • @Lovedrawing1

    @Lovedrawing1

    2 жыл бұрын

    This is absolutely not just in humans, I'm sorry to tell you. Individual Voice Recognition (IVR) has been very studied in many different species, and is particularly important for mammals, birds and amphibians. These animals use the recognition of a voice to determine if it's a friend or foe. Think of wolves howling - they do this fx. to scare off stranger wolf packs or individuals, and therefore the wolves must be able to determine whether they know this pack of wolves or not. In addition to this, humans have been found to be incredibly bad at recognizing voices, so maybe we shouldn't boast about that, lol. Some sources: IVR: - Individual vocal recognition across taxa: a review of the literature and a look into the future, Carlson et al. 2020 Voice recognition in humans: - Revisiting vocal perception in non-human animals: a review of vowel discrimination, speaker voice recognition, and speaker normalization, Kriengwatana et al, 2015 - Identification and discrimination of bilingual talkers across languages, Winters et al 2008

  • @cynsen
    @cynsen2 жыл бұрын

    Hey, great video! I lost my use of language when I had a left brain stroke. I’ve made a miraculous recovery so I can talk/write about it now. But I can now speak in gibberish which just about everyone else cannot. So the human capacity to speak is never dead!

  • @lorrainebarrett2294
    @lorrainebarrett22942 жыл бұрын

    Thankyou for another very informative video. I'm not a med student, or even anything in the medical field, but for a long as i can remember I've been fascinated by all things medical. I'm 65 now, and I've learnt so much from watching your excellent videos! I remember my dear Mum telling me one day about 40-odd years ago that when she was young she wanted to be a surgeon. She would've been a good one as well, but sadly that was a time when doctors were predominantly men (at least it was, here in Australia), so she never got the opportunity. 😔 I really appreciate your video lessons 😊

  • @gerardmontgomery280
    @gerardmontgomery2802 жыл бұрын

    Chameleon superpower - changing the colour and pattern of it's skin Human superpower - waxing lyrically about a chameleon in a manner it could never possibly understand.

  • @thomasdarling2553
    @thomasdarling25532 жыл бұрын

    I'm speechless

  • @kerrymcmahon9671
    @kerrymcmahon96712 жыл бұрын

    I absolutely love your channel!!!! I find myself going to your channel if I have questions on anything! Like now lol! I was recently diagnosed with delayed emptying syndrome. I am also a cancer survivor. I had appendix cancer (2yrs remission), so I needed a colon resection. Since all of this I have had issues with moving my bowels (sorry for the TMI). I have been suffering for about a year with severe constipation, even with medication and diet changes. I wasn't sure if the delayed emptying played a part in my bathroom issues. I am wondering if you could possibly do a vlog on the subject? Maybe it could myself and anyone else that has it. Thank you for your time!! Keep uploading your great content!! Much love from Boston 🍀

  • @TheLonelyLuneon
    @TheLonelyLuneon2 жыл бұрын

    Amazing how much this channel has grown!

  • @fasalalbana4913
    @fasalalbana49132 жыл бұрын

    I love this subject and these wonderful guys that present it, they are truly brilliant, well done guys. This only proves more and more the existence of a super intelligent being that has designed this flawless miracle, the human body.

  • @robertmac7833

    @robertmac7833

    Жыл бұрын

    It’s an incredible, complex MACHINE. A machine infinitely more complex than anything GM could produce with years of working on the design board. Yet people still deny the designer saying this intricately designed machine just haphazardly “evolved” somehow. Design demands a designer!!! Anybody who says otherwise is only fooling themself!!

  • @irenemariebelanger3758
    @irenemariebelanger37582 жыл бұрын

    I so love your videos! I feel that I should donate my body to science! I am 66 years old so won't have long to wait! 😁😀🇨🇦

  • @nolongerhuman13
    @nolongerhuman132 жыл бұрын

    We can make sounds.. humming , clicking , and tongue movements that literally put thoughts and emotions into the minds of other human beings. If that’s not magic , I don’t know what is. There is a reason they used to take your tongue for reasons many , back in the day. Bcuz we can speak things into being. Many reasons monks take vows of silence. Every single thing that’s said , is creating a moment. The mind connects them. It shouldn’t most of the time , but it does. That’s most of our problem lol.

  • @fiachrabh
    @fiachrabh2 жыл бұрын

    As a beatbox enthusiast and practitioner it was very cool to see the various flaps and folds that are utilised to produce different sounds especially the ones I can feel closer to my nasal cavity. Also you can speak while inhaling for quite some time but it's mostly vocal fry so not the easiest to understand. If anyone knows any further information on the mechanics of even ancient throat singing techniques not only modern techniques I'd love to visualise it more! Thank you for the explanation so far guys!

  • @davemurray7505
    @davemurray75052 жыл бұрын

    So are you telling me that even if The Planet of The Apes did happen, they wouldn't be able to physically speak because of their short vertical SVT and long horizontal SVT, as well as tongue shape?

  • @chasburns3303
    @chasburns33032 жыл бұрын

    pun intended...i'm speechless..amazing. Great representation

  • @uppityglivestockian
    @uppityglivestockian2 жыл бұрын

    As a decades long operaphile, this tutorial helps me to appreciate what opera singers go through to make their art. Combined with learning that singers, esp opera singers, tend to suffer a specific kind of injury, the inguinal hernia, I agree, it is a legit super power. Now, if only America would return to providing traditional customer service solicitous of the customer. Esp on the phone. Not as non sequitur a segue as it appears at first, really. lol Merry Christmas everyone.

  • @infamous387
    @infamous3872 жыл бұрын

    Feel like 1 topic that was left out in the aid of speaking is the diaphragm. Music was slightly mentioned as something us humans are capable of doing. Ive been learning to not only throat sing but also been training myself to use my diaphragm to help push air instead of relying solely in my throat muscles. It helps me get much deeper vibrato. For doing metal vocals. Im not pro and far from it but metal vocalist use their diaphragm more than vocal muscles. Idk to exact details on the science point im sure you guys would know more in detail how to explain it. Just figured I'd mention another piece of the puzzle in our ability to speak goes little bit lower than the lungs. Its definitely a workout on its own exercising the diaphragm when signing you can feel the muscles get worn out after some time. Feels good actually lol

  • @indianman783
    @indianman7832 жыл бұрын

    Once again great video...

  • @vonalysongreg2780
    @vonalysongreg27802 жыл бұрын

    In every video your channel creates, it's just fascinating how knowledge was given to us to understand how amazing our bodies are, and how come everything was just built with perfect reasons.. I don't know if you have a religion, but I'm just happy to say that God is indeed great and too powerful, His existence manifests in all hid creations. Continue what you're doing and share to the world the knowledge that clearly proves our Creator is great. Have a nice day!

  • @justindavis1546
    @justindavis15462 жыл бұрын

    Always enjoy your videos. Thank you for making them.

  • @theanatomylab

    @theanatomylab

    2 жыл бұрын

    Thank you!

  • @fortunesa83
    @fortunesa832 жыл бұрын

    IOHA is one of my favorite YT channels. The content is easy to understand and oh so fascinating!

  • @indianman783
    @indianman7832 жыл бұрын

    I m waiting ur videos....

  • @bhaskarreddy20
    @bhaskarreddy202 жыл бұрын

    Waiting for your videos

  • @SemperMaximus
    @SemperMaximus2 жыл бұрын

    My new favourite KZread channel! I was thinking; maybe standing up straight has contributed to the tongue being pulled back and pushing on that Vertical SVT, because of gravity effects.

  • @skibidiboobop
    @skibidiboobop2 жыл бұрын

    Dude thank you guys so much for this channel ya'll are CARRYING us

  • @Unknowntodayandtomorrow
    @Unknowntodayandtomorrow2 жыл бұрын

    "real quack" 🤣

  • @JustDeLuca

    @JustDeLuca

    2 жыл бұрын

    I see your as easily amused as me 😅

  • @Unknowntodayandtomorrow

    @Unknowntodayandtomorrow

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@JustDeLuca haha yes!! 🤣

  • @aditijuneja1848
    @aditijuneja18482 жыл бұрын

    at 16:23 you said ,in humans the larynx drops significantly in first 3 months of life. by 'first 3 months' you mean 3months in the mother's uterus or outside mother's uterus? it should be the former because then how would the baby drink milk and make baby sounds, am i right?

  • @kelseyj1389

    @kelseyj1389

    2 жыл бұрын

    It is actually the latter. The larynx drops around 3 months of age, meaning outside the uterus. If talking about before birth, people will usually say "in utero" or "3 months gestation". Babies can still drink and make general noises before the drop, but the drop allows for actual speech development. :)

  • @aditijuneja1848

    @aditijuneja1848

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@kelseyj1389 thanks :) 🙏

  • @niske
    @niske2 жыл бұрын

    Thanks for these informative larynx drops!

  • @miashinbrot8388
    @miashinbrot83882 жыл бұрын

    Very interesting, Justin. A few comments/questions. 1) I had thought that the intercostal muscles caused exhalation, not inhalation-during-speech. It turns out, according to Wikipedia anyway, different layers of the intercostal muscles are involved in both inhalation and exhalation. Whatdayaknow. 2) I have a pretty flat tongue, and yet I speak just fine (aside from a very slight lisp, which may be connected to my overbite and teeth). I can only make my tongue form the spherical shape of the tongue in your sagittal dissection by curving the tip down so it touches the frenulum. It's not as thin proportionately as, say, a cat's tongue -- but it's closer to the flat shape of a cat's tongue than the thick, round shape in the dissection. 3) If babies, as well as other adult mammals, have the epiglottis connected to the soft palate/uvula, how do they eat, drink, and breathe? Do the epiglottis and the uvula only connect in the centre, so they eat, drink, and breathe around the sides of that connection? 4) What is the name of the ridge of tissue separating the trachea and the esophagus? I saw it quite clearly in one of the trachea dissections you showed.

  • @SAOS451316
    @SAOS4513162 жыл бұрын

    some of those abilities are present in other animals though. gorillas sing, dolphins, elephants, bees, and meerkats have at least rudimentary language, whales have dialects, and most all animals have some kind of sounds that mean something. humans just make a large variety of sounds (though some birds come close to being able to make more).

  • @deegee9560
    @deegee95603 ай бұрын

    Yes I noticed the changes! Wow you guys are doing a great production job with fantastic content!!!

  • @mdshohan949
    @mdshohan9492 жыл бұрын

    I'm a student of pharmacy department..ure videos help me a lot to understand my study..Thank u and a lot's of love from bangladesh..