How to Release Obsessive Thoughts: Rumination, OCD, and Fear | Being Well Podcast

In this episode of Being Well, ‪@RickHanson‬ and I delve into one of the questions we're asked most frequently: how we can let go of obsessive and intrusive thoughts. We explore why we tend to get trapped in certain thoughts, the negative effects of rumination, and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). We also discuss facing our fears, which allows us to get close enough to a problem that we can do something about it…without getting so close that we become overwhelmed by it.
Key Topics:
0:00 Introduction
1:15 What is rumination?
4:55 Why we get stuck in certain thoughts
8:05 Two kinds of obsessive thoughts
10:55 The brains attempt to problem solve
13:35 Assessing a hypothetical client
20:25 We all have weird thoughts
25:40 Feeling the hypothetical outcome, or completing the gestalt
30:55 Rick completing a gestalt on psychedelics
33:10 Balancing closeness and distance
39:00 Exaggerating the obsession vs. thought suppression
42:10 Widening your view and surrendering to the worst
48:00 Another hypothetical case study
56:30 Doing good in the world
59:50 Recap
Rumination Workshop from Rick! Join Rick on April 22nd for a 1-day, live online workshop where you'll learn how to identify rumination when it comes up and get out of negative cycles in your head compassionately and effectively. Use coupon code BeingWell20 for 20% off! www.rickhanson.net/rumination
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Who Am I: I'm Forrest, the co-author of Resilient (amzn.to/3iXLerD) and host of the Being Well Podcast (apple.co/38ufGG0). I'm making videos focused on simplifying psychology, mental health, and personal growth.
You can follow me here:
🎤 apple.co/38ufGG0
🌍 www.forresthanson.com
📸 / f.hanson

Пікірлер: 101

  • @rw2747
    @rw2747 Жыл бұрын

    How refreshing to see such a healthy parent/child relationship. Respectful and supportive to each other. Also love the content

  • @tarjeik7162

    @tarjeik7162

    2 ай бұрын

    Healthy?.🤣🤣🤣

  • @kellyrenee
    @kellyrenee4 ай бұрын

    "But hey, I was dead for 13.5 billion years and I didn't feel a darn thing, so ya know I'll probably be okay!" This was like, casually profound AF. 🤣 As someone whose brain loves to get very ruminatively existential, this comment kind of blew my mind in the best possible way!

  • @badwolf69420

    @badwolf69420

    12 күн бұрын

    Unfortunately that won't work for those with Buddhist or Hindu inclinations.

  • @premierdomino
    @premierdomino2 ай бұрын

    My ruminating happens when I have time to my self or don’t have a packed schedule or can’t find a certainty about life. Which makes me think when I’m older and/or alone I will go insane and be in complete isolation for eternity. I feel like I’m already there or will be there and it is written in stone with no chance of a different picture or escape . I know it sounds crazy but it feels more real than anything when you’re in that state of mind. I pray for it to stop or a way to find help and work on it. It does suck the life out of me and spark and makes you feel alone even when you have people around you. Along with anxiety it takes you to a whole other level. I’m trying to hold back the tears as I’m writing this watching my son get his hair cut. Ive had little breaks from this in the last two years I feel mainly because my brain thinks it will short circuit itself. We feel broken,unfixable,lost,disconnected,nervous,scared. I’m sure I missed a few, this is what some of us go through and you can’t comprehend. Some of us could have a limb cut off and it would be less painful. It feels like an incurable disease in my head that won’t kill you but makes you hang on by a string because there are other people that love you and I can’t be a selfish prick to them. I can have almost anything money can buy and trust me it doesn’t make you feel any better.

  • @curiousgeorge7073

    @curiousgeorge7073

    Ай бұрын

    I understand, and trust me, this is how it feels for so many of us. I suspect you are talking about early abandonment feelings, and not having received the support and mirroring you needed in childhood. This leaves you with all those feelings you describe. A word of encouragement > you can learn to find your own voice again, as well as your own sense of "agency" (that sense of inner sense of confidence and trust that you can control your life - something that got lost in childhood). There will be anxiety, sadness and a sense of "wobbliness" as you recover for sure, but you can do it! Remember this. In childhood, we had no sense of "agency" (at least that was the experience), but that doesn't mean it wasn't there. It was always there, but it got buried in a fight, flight or freeze response and/or wasn't properly nurtured.. But you can recover it, and come to a realization that you are intact, competent, unbroken, and quite capable of nurturing your inner "child" back to health, and even learn to thrive in your new discovery. I'd give you a hug if I could 💞

  • @lindalu7713
    @lindalu7713 Жыл бұрын

    Thank you for the talk on rumination. Due to being in a very long-term freeze response to past traumas, I find myself in the habit of 'stuck' thinking and dwelling on painful conversations and experiences. I would love to hear a podcast that focuses on agoraphobia and how to begin healing. ❤

  • @kassie5779

    @kassie5779

    Жыл бұрын

    Second this. Agoraphobia sucks :(

  • @andybreedlove

    @andybreedlove

    Жыл бұрын

    Same 💆🏼‍♂️

  • @studiolisa2524

    @studiolisa2524

    8 ай бұрын

    Same here

  • @littlewillowlinda

    @littlewillowlinda

    Ай бұрын

    Hi fellow Linda, same!!

  • @emeri.i

    @emeri.i

    23 күн бұрын

    ALL OF IT SAME OMG?!

  • @SallyUnscripted
    @SallyUnscripted21 күн бұрын

    “Some people are not well glued together” hit in a weird but good way.

  • @miliejojic921
    @miliejojic921 Жыл бұрын

    Before I even hear the content of today's talk, I am overjoyed to see the genuine love and rapport between the two of you. Blessings to you both. 🙏 And now I return to the chat 🤣

  • @andrewkauffman4704
    @andrewkauffman47045 ай бұрын

    Labeling thoughts as "intrusive thoughts" is one of the biggest problems with western views on mental health, as well as those not versed on OCD. No thought is intrusive. Labeling it as such gives the experiencer the urge to get rid of it. Change your wording to "creative thoughts." I have severe OCD. Going towards all thoughts and exposing one's self is the key. Traditional Freudian therapy is the absolute worst thing an OCD experiencer can do. Creative thoughts have no meaning; it's the pairing of fear with these thoughts that is the issue. Once we stop using the super outdated and incorrect term "intrusive thoughts" we will improve all of our mental health . Even the most violent thought is no different than the most enjoyable.

  • @Advanced17

    @Advanced17

    Ай бұрын

    Thank you for writing this. I have been having a hard time lately with these kind of thoughts. I will try what you are suggesting and stop labeling them as intrusive.

  • @andrewkauffman4704

    @andrewkauffman4704

    Ай бұрын

    Absolutely. Feel free to reach out if you need to talk. We don't want to change thoughts at all; it's really just changing our relationship with them. A big thing that helps me is to remember to allow all thinking without judgment.

  • @Aydrim

    @Aydrim

    Ай бұрын

    For real man, the thoughts seem scary because you don’t want to do what they are telling you, but that’s you giving into the thought and putting it on a pedestal as if it’s stronger than you, the fear itself is hard to get over, but possible. Fear is the thing we need to suppress or get rid of not the thoughts

  • @Miss-Hellcat666

    @Miss-Hellcat666

    19 күн бұрын

    "Creative (intrusive) thoughts have no meaning; it's the pairing of fear with these thoughts that is the issue" Thank you for this 😭

  • @fionascott3067
    @fionascott30672 ай бұрын

    Thank you so much for this - I will send this to some of my own clients! I had OCD badly as a teen (no help, I was too ashamed to talk about it) and it was only when I got to the point where I could tell my intrusive thoughts that I didn't care if they came, they were just thoughts and didn't represent me because I hadn't chosen them, that they started to shift. Now when I feel OCD starts to build (usually when I'm stressed) I can challenge it and treat it almost like a 'part' in IFS and not only NOT let it control me, but also offer it a little bit of compassion.

  • @Monkey_PNut
    @Monkey_PNut Жыл бұрын

    Cohesive, flowing open minded loving relationship you both have, and always a joy to keep learning such pearls from you both. Thank you ..enjoying your podcasts immensely!

  • @j.d.mcgregor3991
    @j.d.mcgregor39914 ай бұрын

    I’ve ruminated endlessly from a traumatic interaction with a close friend a year ago. I’ve done therapy, I’ve done my best to face the trauma and the emotions. I can’t tell you how much this discussion hit the nail on the head for me. This was so comforting and helpful to listen to. Thank you so much!

  • @itzajdmting

    @itzajdmting

    Ай бұрын

    I can relate closely to your experience. It has been a couple of years for me, on and off. Mostly on though!

  • @SN-sz7kw
    @SN-sz7kw2 ай бұрын

    Unresolved injustices are an enormous source of crippling rumination. An ability to resolve the relevant emotions would be so helpful. I’ve never found the necessity of “forgiveness” helpful - esp for women - as it can deepen the sense of enforced victimization & denigration.

  • @itzajdmting

    @itzajdmting

    Ай бұрын

    I know exactly what you mean. I keep turning one of these over in my head at the moment and it makes me feel depressed, hopeless and powerless. And no matter how I propose to accept this reality, I cannot shake it. It's a legitimate form of suffering in my opinion.

  • @emeri.i

    @emeri.i

    23 күн бұрын

    Guys you can forgive someone and pull an “access denied” on them at the same time by setting boundaries and not letting them get to experience your normal self again based on how bad they treated you. Remember you come first and you should indirectly demand respect !! Be a strong and confident woman by knowing your worth and value and not letting negative people impact your emotions so easily. By distancing, you will teach them your value and how big their loss is of losing you

  • @emeri.i

    @emeri.i

    23 күн бұрын

    Please maintain healthy boundaries!!

  • @growlocalmarketing

    @growlocalmarketing

    19 күн бұрын

    I came here looking for the same thing and didn’t find his explanation relevant. My problem is constantly running over conversations with a narcissist in my life to try and make sense of it. I have to shut out her out because it’s so damaging. Did you find a more helpful talk?

  • @drdevikakhanna4979
    @drdevikakhanna4979 Жыл бұрын

    Omg Forrest, how do you seem to know exactly what I need to hear and when? 😊 (And thanks to Rick too of course 😊😊)🌹🙏

  • @Word-Smithy
    @Word-Smithy11 ай бұрын

    I was taking notes from Rick near the end. I am so grateful for these gems. I added one more to the list -- solely based on what I learned here today: Proactively and intentionally closing communication gaps with others (as challenging as it is for me when emotions are in play) so that I don't spend days or weeks after the fact, looping and ruminating on how I was misunderstood and not heard.

  • @stephanimeyers9570
    @stephanimeyers95706 ай бұрын

    Love you guys. If only everyone had a parent like this

  • @kevinbunn7915
    @kevinbunn791510 ай бұрын

    I have pretty severe OCD. My problem is I often feel like I am figuring something out, so it's hard to differentiate when it's completely useless. For example, it's one of the things that's made me a good student. I analyze the crap out of things and can often understand concepts in more detail than other students that don't do that. I guess I need to practice differentiating when it's useful and when it's not, which I'm doing.

  • @sherileyva5908

    @sherileyva5908

    2 ай бұрын

    I can so relate to this

  • @goldenmadison6435
    @goldenmadison64353 ай бұрын

    This is amazing knowledge thank you so much for taking the time to record and share this!

  • @KTB20016
    @KTB20016 Жыл бұрын

    Thank you, Rick and Forrest. This episode was so full of insight and wisdom, and so personally helpful, that I have listened to it twice and I expect to return to it.

  • @studiolisa2524
    @studiolisa25248 ай бұрын

    I love them!! They have this sweet comforting way of explaining otherwise very disturbing human complexities. ❤

  • @TheMMattingly
    @TheMMattingly Жыл бұрын

    The two of you together express everything I could ever be thinking...(seriously, thank you guys so much. haha) you both help me get out all my thinky-thoughts into words and then help to ground it right back into me! Thank you both so much for your genuine love and service for humanity. May we all live long, thrive and better love and know first ourselves and to more wholly know others 🥰🥳

  • @user-kq7dt1pu6h
    @user-kq7dt1pu6h Жыл бұрын

    Thank you Forest and Rick. This is not the first time I've heard your clear explanation of obsessive thoughts but boy did I need it today as I struggle to sleep at night due to an obsessive worry over a problem I can't solve right now but I will be held responsible for the result. Definition of stress I believe. Such a great episode?

  • @user-wv2tl2yh9k
    @user-wv2tl2yh9k3 күн бұрын

    Thank you for this, and have a blessed day 💐

  • @mikarose9405
    @mikarose94058 ай бұрын

    “The gap between the tiles in the mosaic of the psyche” -. brilliant, I love that!

  • @debsllewelyn230
    @debsllewelyn23010 ай бұрын

    I love these guys so much

  • @davidgood1072
    @davidgood10723 ай бұрын

    Thanks for a great discussion! It helps me learn about myself.

  • @davidfigueroa7822
    @davidfigueroa782211 ай бұрын

    You guys are awesome, thank you for some clarity :)

  • @br-gj1up
    @br-gj1up3 ай бұрын

    This video was just like going to therapy. Thank you.

  • @lees971
    @lees9714 ай бұрын

    Thank you so much you two

  • @anishappyhome
    @anishappyhome4 ай бұрын

    Wow loved this for so many reasons ❤

  • @AcoKrajisnik1
    @AcoKrajisnik18 ай бұрын

    Thank you so much for this...

  • @lilymulligan8180
    @lilymulligan81809 ай бұрын

    I got a late OCD diagnosis at age 30, so I'm well acquainted with ruminating thoughts. For me, they mostly happen at bedtime. Weirdly, what I've found works best is to say "SHUT UP, IM TRYING TO SLEEP" to the thoughts. Then I'll apologize for being mean, but tell my brain that I really need to sleep and I'm not going to do anything about these thoughts right now so they aren't helpful. Then I intentionally move my awareness elsewhere. Either I'll do a body scan meditation or I'll think about whatever I want to dream about. The internal "startle" of yelling at the thoughts really helps to interrupt and transition away from them. The thoughts often need that jolt and that firm boundary. But I also need to apologize because I know they're trying to help, they're just misguided lol

  • @jeanbrowne456
    @jeanbrowne4562 ай бұрын

    Massively Helpful

  • @mindwake_official
    @mindwake_official7 ай бұрын

    Holy cow you guys are actually amazing 🙌😳

  • @word_salad_bingo
    @word_salad_bingo2 ай бұрын

    'Traitor parts', love that.

  • @pugninja7037
    @pugninja70373 ай бұрын

    I had this over a guy, of 6 years , just ghosted..I didn't have closure.. I made a decision that get my life into what I want thats better.. life is short and I want to be happier in my choosing

  • @jesselenzrokobauer7042
    @jesselenzrokobauer70423 ай бұрын

    Thank you. ❤

  • @minstrels_live
    @minstrels_liveАй бұрын

    44:30 - wow this explanation really hit me.

  • @HelloOki
    @HelloOki4 ай бұрын

    When I went back to work for a consistent health routine my rumination dropped by 90%

  • @adrianbaxendale4890
    @adrianbaxendale4890 Жыл бұрын

    AMZING WAYS

  • @alro11
    @alro11 Жыл бұрын

    rumination has a disassociated factor in it -👍🏻

  • @michelleheegaard
    @michelleheegaard Жыл бұрын

    Oh to have a family member that you can have these types of conversations with

  • @LIFEMATTERZ
    @LIFEMATTERZ3 ай бұрын

    Wow! Lot of insight that was easy to understand. Beautiful relationship. Thank you.

  • @juliaorpheus
    @juliaorpheus7 ай бұрын

    I'm going to have to rewatch this a few times. Unfortunately, I was ruminating throughout the video.

  • @juliaorpheus

    @juliaorpheus

    7 ай бұрын

    😂😂

  • @beauxui
    @beauxui Жыл бұрын

    Love this video. Thank you for the content. How can we access the course to manage rumination that Rick has on his website?

  • @GeorginaClinton

    @GeorginaClinton

    Жыл бұрын

    What is behind Forest's Name? I like it But wonder where A person decides upon a name Like forest. ?

  • @emmabobby3666
    @emmabobby3666 Жыл бұрын

    I replay past and future dialogues with generally quite highly toxic people, often who rely on bullying, intimidating and lying to "communicate". Can i be ruminating just in the hope that i will be able to actually get through to them, when in really i kind of go into shock when i am confronted with them because i just don't know how to handle the violence and incoherence of the ways they "communicate"? It is a very very prevassive rumination, i dream about the situation and start to ruminate as soon as i am not asleep, my mind kicks in a here we go again. But it causes stress and agitation in myself and still,when faced with them, i just go into shock and am powerless to actually communicate in any constructive way.

  • @non6129

    @non6129

    10 ай бұрын

    It's better to avoid those toxic people

  • @credx2689
    @credx2689 Жыл бұрын

    Is there any time when rumination serves a purpose? I had recently heard a suggestion that anxiety is a message from your brain, you’re in a state that you haven’t reacted appropriately to stop and your brain and resulting physiological response are trying to get your attention and force you to deal with your situation (essentially- not quite as elegantly explained as what I’d read) Is it possible that rumination is forcing you to revisit a trauma you haven’t attended to or adequately resolved yet?

  • @credx2689

    @credx2689

    Жыл бұрын

    Edit: I realize that this video may address my comment. Apologies- I stopped the video just at the introduction because I didn’t want to forget my question

  • @ForrestHanson

    @ForrestHanson

    Жыл бұрын

    ​@@credx2689 You're right, rumination is often an indicator that something remains unprocessed. So it can be a way of spotlighting what matters to us, or what we have yet to "complete" (with Rick's whole point during the episode about "completing the gestalt"). That said, rumination can be present for all kinds of reasons and is often saturated with a ton of unnecessarily painful emotions.

  • @SaraBeatriceOne
    @SaraBeatriceOne Жыл бұрын

    "It's normal; to have weird shit arise" 😂👍

  • @mykewatson5184
    @mykewatson51843 ай бұрын

    Forrest... "TOTALLY..." U both 'a yas: Got It! (Almost, me, a subscriber...) but yes, totally, a view number/statistic... For Sure. Rick, I'm a "Poli-Zen"... near-enough to U/Scandi-Zen. LUV IT! Thanks! ❤ Alwayz Lurnin'.

  • @stationerdy
    @stationerdy26 күн бұрын

    Oooh. I'm only 11 minutes in and really hoping this is gonna help me deal with the fact that when I'm trying to fall asleep lately, my brain likes to show me a little movie of what it would look like if I fell down my basement stairs. Thanks, brain. 😕

  • @thegamingrelish9272
    @thegamingrelish92723 ай бұрын

    I was wondering if someone can shed some light on my situation. I know I’m not the only person with this problem but I’m not so sure what it is exactly that’s causing the rumination. I ruminate about anything. From the meaning of happiness to an argument I had with a co worker, to a show that I was watching, ruminating about ego and self confidence, ruminating about something I wasn’t sure about that I had learnt in a class, ruminating about an ex, ruminating about the new city I’m in because I’ve never lived in a city before, etc.. I don’t have just one theme it can be about anything. I know that it is most likely the fear of uncertainty which is why I can ruminate about anything because anything can be uncertain. I do just observe the thoughts and let them pass but I feel like unless I find out the true fear behind it that simply meditating and being mindful won’t stop me from ruminating. where as if I knew what the fear is I could work on it. I’m doing a vipassana retreat in June to see maybe there might be some emotions or trauma that’s unconsciously and subconsciously stuck in my mind and by doing this retreat I can maybe find this core fear I’m trying to find and work with it with acceptance and hopefully let it go

  • @robertbuck7186
    @robertbuck71862 ай бұрын

    I can relate to the facts. Reality, the brain always trying to "solve" in the background..or in the foreground the why's, what's, hows, who's where's when's... exploring and Seeking paths and even inventing ways to arrive at peace and "Normalize"... I would definitely not do acid.. its not my thing

  • @enzofrancescoli1260
    @enzofrancescoli12603 ай бұрын

    57:01 Proud Dad😊

  • @sherileyva5908
    @sherileyva59082 ай бұрын

    I have ruminated for as long as I can remember, every minute of every day that I am awake, on why I am not happy, what I need to do better, more of, less than etc for God to allow me to be happy. I just recently realized that this is an obsessive reel I play and not necessarily God removing my joy until I am good enough. I have just done it for so many years now I have no idea how to make it stop. I'm so mentally exhausted and it seems like everything that would actually make this stop would be some amount of work that I don't have the energy to do

  • @Ecclesiastes3v11

    @Ecclesiastes3v11

    25 күн бұрын

    Hi, have you ever heard of a sub group of OCD called scrupulosity? It's to do with religion. As you mention God I'm just wondering. There is a guy called Mark DeJesus on KZread who gives great insight into this.

  • @sherileyva5908

    @sherileyva5908

    25 күн бұрын

    @@Ecclesiastes3v11 no I have not but I will most definitely check into it. I'm just now looking back realizing just how unhealthy and almost cultish my views on God were. I feel like I am actually starting to break free from it since I posted that a cpl weeks ago. I'm no longer bringing God into my obsession with being happy the way I was before, but the obsession to be happy is still there. I just started CBT therapy and I've been provided some tools that are really helpful so far

  • @sherileyva5908

    @sherileyva5908

    25 күн бұрын

    @@Ecclesiastes3v11 I want to thank you so much for suggesting his channel. He describes EXACTLY what I go through. What I listened to just last night even was so helpful. I really appreciate you posting that info for me!!

  • @Ecclesiastes3v11

    @Ecclesiastes3v11

    25 күн бұрын

    @@sherileyva5908 I'm so glad you're doing better, it's an unbelievable thing really. My son is going through it at the moment so I've been researching everything I can to help him, but it's tough. I've watched hours of Mark's videos and he describes it exactly - as you said 🙏

  • @Ecclesiastes3v11

    @Ecclesiastes3v11

    25 күн бұрын

    @@sherileyva5908 also well done in getting therapy, my son's resisted but I've insisted he does.

  • @andfoundout
    @andfoundout Жыл бұрын

    Why can't we save this one? It would be super helpful to come back to it

  • @andfoundout

    @andfoundout

    11 ай бұрын

    Update thank you for changing the setting! Love your work

  • @felicia7756
    @felicia7756Ай бұрын

    Allright you 2, let's try to eliminate any reference of o.c.d. and/ or a.d.h.d. to cows🙂

  • @user-yg6uq7uv6j
    @user-yg6uq7uv6j2 ай бұрын

    My obsessions tend to be unwanted sexual fantasies or repulsive violent thoughts. I am very religious. I desire pure thoughts twords others and it can be very distressing. Just normalize the thoughts and accept they are just thoughts not actions. I would like to turn it off like a switch. Someone said just ride anxiety like a wave at the beach and accept it , experience it

  • @Intuitive1
    @Intuitive17 ай бұрын

    I cry everyday due to intrusive thoughts. They are uncontrollable. I was severely traumatized. Also, no shade but, watch a calf being taken away from the cow. Watch a gorilla when their baby is taken away. They get depressed, destroyed due to the loss.

  • @adrianbaxendale4890
    @adrianbaxendale4890 Жыл бұрын

    LOVE IS ONE THATS FRIEND HELP LET GO NOW

  • @dmix2263
    @dmix226311 ай бұрын

    My older sister and brother hid under my bed and scared the crap out of me, 29:35

  • @TheImaginarygurl
    @TheImaginarygurl Жыл бұрын

    Hi. I am really interested in this content in a professional way. I will be applying to graduate school in a few years, but I care about these topics specifically. Could we please chat?

  • @hristuppiteitinu
    @hristuppiteitinu7 ай бұрын

    Forrest mentioned there is a different video that covers clinical OCD. Does anyone have a link to it? (I can't seem to find it) I have a friend who is struggling bad with it and would really like to understand it more 🙏

  • @IrishMexican
    @IrishMexican Жыл бұрын

    24:06

  • @ArcherRutledge
    @ArcherRutledge Жыл бұрын

    I haven’t actually watched this video yet. But how is Elizabeth? I need to connect with her. But I noticed she hasn’t been active on her channel or instagram in a minute. Assuming she hasn’t seen my message or has just been busy, could you let her know for me? Thank you for your time 🔺

  • @TheLorraineclelland
    @TheLorraineclelland4 ай бұрын

    Chewing your cud. It appears to be an unresolved issue with emotion.

  • @ruthanneluvsvacuuming6653
    @ruthanneluvsvacuuming665311 ай бұрын

    Okay so this doesn’t talk about how to stop rumination You need the workshop for that and this is an ad

  • @travelfun3513
    @travelfun3513 Жыл бұрын

    😂😅 ha ha ...that thumbnail

  • @charlesedwards5333
    @charlesedwards533310 ай бұрын

    My issue is in fact different. Climate change is here . The world is burning up. Are normal people not overwhelmed?

  • @user-yg6uq7uv6j
    @user-yg6uq7uv6j2 ай бұрын

    I thought your video was interesting but didn't quite address the reason I watched

  • @user-yg6uq7uv6j
    @user-yg6uq7uv6j2 ай бұрын

    Many complicated concepts, simplify for others who are not as educated as yourself. You tend to lose me

  • @NN-fz4pd
    @NN-fz4pd Жыл бұрын

    This really helped me understand a lot of things in my life. Thank you. Fix your teeth though, dad.

  • @NatalieCarrera-se2ld
    @NatalieCarrera-se2ld4 ай бұрын

    thank you so much for this video , makes me understand things a lot better ❤️‍🩹

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