Grignard Reaction

Don't get your Grignard wet! It's like a Mogwai. Do you want Grignard Gremlins running around? I didn't think so. Check this out so you know what's up with Grignards.
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Пікірлер: 335

  • @kierstinwilliams8646
    @kierstinwilliams86465 жыл бұрын

    I just want you to know that your videos are literally the only things that have helped me get through organic chemistry. So thank you!

  • @PunmasterSTP

    @PunmasterSTP

    2 жыл бұрын

    How did the rest of your ochem classes go?

  • @ClicClikBang
    @ClicClikBang5 жыл бұрын

    I'm pissed. My professor didn't say anything about making the carbon groups nucleophilic. Suddenly this makes so much more sense.

  • @shanemichael9404

    @shanemichael9404

    5 жыл бұрын

    They often don't. They know chemistry like the back of their hand and they sometimes teach as if you should already know this stuff. I hate it !

  • @akhilgajjala4922

    @akhilgajjala4922

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@shanemichael9404 Ikr

  • @PunmasterSTP

    @PunmasterSTP

    2 жыл бұрын

    I know it's been awhile, but I was just curious; how did the rest of your class go?

  • @ClicClikBang

    @ClicClikBang

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@PunmasterSTP awful but I passed with a B, and I’m in medical school now. I never have to look at another dumb ochem reaction again. All’s well that ends well.

  • @PunmasterSTP

    @PunmasterSTP

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@ClicClikBang I'm glad you passed, and I wish you the best with medical school! Also, yeah, I don't think ochem is going to come up in there...

  • @ARRRRRRRRFUL
    @ARRRRRRRRFUL8 жыл бұрын

    The handsomeness makes it difficult to focus sir

  • @lavishagera1302

    @lavishagera1302

    8 жыл бұрын

    If i had a professor this hot i'd never be missing classes. NEVER.

  • @subikksha4941

    @subikksha4941

    4 жыл бұрын

    Guys! He's our teacher! It's not fine to speak like this!

  • @duleetharajapaksha6493

    @duleetharajapaksha6493

    3 жыл бұрын

    dafaqs wrong with you

  • @besimeaslan9589

    @besimeaslan9589

    3 жыл бұрын

    😂😂

  • @soniafragoso5376

    @soniafragoso5376

    3 жыл бұрын

    but for real tho!

  • @zinebmakesvideos
    @zinebmakesvideos3 жыл бұрын

    1.5 minutes in i had my first "OHHH" moment. bless u kind sir

  • @abirdas3955
    @abirdas39552 жыл бұрын

    Best video on grignard regent I have ever seen. Thank you professor ❤

  • @darraghh6384
    @darraghh63847 жыл бұрын

    the opening jingle is stuck in my head forever.

  • @sehmio
    @sehmio8 жыл бұрын

    Thank you so much for this video Professor Dave! This is by far the most engaging video on youtube about Grignard reactions and it is always helpful to see the person teaching being interactive in the video! Have subscribed and will recommend to friends!

  • @murv.3182
    @murv.31827 ай бұрын

    Studying for the MCAT this January, absolutely amazing I stumbled across this video. Thank you for the blessing

  • @soziljain5365
    @soziljain53658 жыл бұрын

    thnk's sir a lot teachers like u make student confident that we can solve problems and are not stupids

  • @SelenaSanchezGiancola
    @SelenaSanchezGiancola4 жыл бұрын

    this was so helpful. thank you for actually explaining what it is. I was trying to watch the o chem tutor and he was just doin problems like I already had all of this background knowledge about what happens and why. thank you!

  • @CCC93772
    @CCC93772 Жыл бұрын

    This is the best video that I have watched so far about this topic. THANK YOU SOOOO MUUUUCHHH!!!!!!!

  • @LucasCastro-je7zp
    @LucasCastro-je7zp7 жыл бұрын

    Wow, man! Your lessons are really amazing. I love that there's always subtitles. Congrats! ;)

  • @deen6033
    @deen60338 жыл бұрын

    Sweet, everything I needed in 8 minutes!

  • @rizzarizzo

    @rizzarizzo

    7 жыл бұрын

    True

  • @hamedhosseini4938
    @hamedhosseini49387 жыл бұрын

    Hi Professor I just want to say thank you very very much for your videos, I finally finished my organic chem with acing my final exam because of your awesome videos. I owe you a lot and I wish you the best again, thank you very much. Sincerely, Hamed.

  • @ProfessorDaveExplains

    @ProfessorDaveExplains

    7 жыл бұрын

    congrats! thanks for watching!

  • @psychedelicpain420
    @psychedelicpain4205 жыл бұрын

    I like it. The videos are short and straight to the point.

  • @digthegrig
    @digthegrig Жыл бұрын

    Haha, love how the chemists decided to use my nickname to name this reaction😂

  • @swaroopdiddi3550
    @swaroopdiddi35504 жыл бұрын

    This video was uploaded in 2015, Just saw a comment given 2 days back and he had replied to it!!! Awesome

  • @patrycjapajdak2491
    @patrycjapajdak2491 Жыл бұрын

    a very clear and helpful video. thank you very much!

  • @justg0tow3d2
    @justg0tow3d24 жыл бұрын

    Amazing video... thank you for your time

  • @JMSouchak
    @JMSouchak8 жыл бұрын

    Thank you for your help, you have no idea how much this this video taught me.

  • @Karimdaniel
    @Karimdaniel8 жыл бұрын

    simple, easy and concrete. Thanks man =)

  • @mhonnie
    @mhonnie5 жыл бұрын

    I was looking for a video like this 😌 In Spanish I couldn't find it, but KZread recommended me this video 🤣❤

  • @alexpapad4438
    @alexpapad44382 жыл бұрын

    the fact that in Greece we're learning these in high-school is something out of your minds. I'm going to cry alone😭

  • @NEETAspirant-li3tu

    @NEETAspirant-li3tu

    2 жыл бұрын

    Lol In india we have to learn 100x more than this, in high school lmao

  • @andy0695

    @andy0695

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@NEETAspirant-li3tu Fact buddy,,,, + maths & phy tooo

  • @NEETAspirant-li3tu

    @NEETAspirant-li3tu

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@andy0695 yup, pretty much XD what a pain in the ass

  • @xxikxx101
    @xxikxx1016 жыл бұрын

    I cannot thank you enough for these videos! Not only did you get me through Gen Chem 2 but now you make Orgo 2 simple.

  • @PunmasterSTP

    @PunmasterSTP

    2 жыл бұрын

    How'd the rest of Orgo 2 go?

  • @monicholopainen
    @monicholopainen4 жыл бұрын

    Thank you, professor Dave, for this videos, specially during the corona virus, I'm going to take an exam of Organic chemistry II, you helped a lot !

  • @PunmasterSTP

    @PunmasterSTP

    2 жыл бұрын

    How did your exam go?

  • @danieleby799
    @danieleby7995 жыл бұрын

    Thank you professor grohl

  • @The068722107
    @The0687221078 жыл бұрын

    I love it! Well explained and easy to take in. Thanks

  • @kartikgaur
    @kartikgaur2 жыл бұрын

    Professor Dave you are amazingly amazing, thank you so much ✨🌈

  • @desperatewanker
    @desperatewanker7 жыл бұрын

    thx alot for your video profefesor dave!

  • @Benjamin-jl2ei
    @Benjamin-jl2ei2 жыл бұрын

    man I love your channel

  • @killiankane6257
    @killiankane6257 Жыл бұрын

    This has been really helpful thank you

  • @68xnico68
    @68xnico68 Жыл бұрын

    Very nice Video! Easy to understand! thank you : )

  • @roshanperera402
    @roshanperera40211 ай бұрын

    Your explainations are super.thank u professor

  • @foxsotired3038
    @foxsotired30383 жыл бұрын

    These videos are really nice.

  • @soco2020
    @soco20202 жыл бұрын

    Dave, your youtube channel has been incredibly helpful for me in understanding organic chemistry. Thanks for all of the great and informative content!

  • @PunmasterSTP

    @PunmasterSTP

    2 жыл бұрын

    Are you still taking ochem or did you finish that up? And if so, how did the rest of it go?

  • @bikramsardar7010
    @bikramsardar70103 жыл бұрын

    Sir I am from India and Iwant to tell you that your teaching style is so beautiful!!!!!!

  • @Mathophile124
    @Mathophile12411 ай бұрын

    This well explained, clearly understood 🎉🎉

  • @baharul3514
    @baharul35144 жыл бұрын

    Thanks Professor Dave.

  • @ChoocoCaramell
    @ChoocoCaramell6 жыл бұрын

    Thank you so much! you answered one question that I had of one retrosynthesis, now I know why we used grignard reaction, c:

  • @OmniversalInsect
    @OmniversalInsect5 ай бұрын

    When you think about it it's pretty remarkable how as a species we have been able to develop such chemical reactions.

  • @irinakovach9624
    @irinakovach96244 жыл бұрын

    Now it makes sense! Thank you, just reading it is so confusing. I really appreciate!!

  • @bu66les21
    @bu66les218 жыл бұрын

    THAAANK you, now I can pass tomorrow's paper!!! yaaaaay

  • @sinamt2982
    @sinamt29824 жыл бұрын

    very helpful, thx so much

  • @yourfuturedocburenbeiya
    @yourfuturedocburenbeiya3 жыл бұрын

    Thank you for the excellent explanations as always, Professor Dave!!

  • @namenlos3574
    @namenlos35746 жыл бұрын

    Just found this and I'm a biology student from Germany and I just have so much problems with OC and I think you just saved my life.

  • @parthaupadhyay4767
    @parthaupadhyay47676 жыл бұрын

    Thank You Sir

  • @bleuemoone8710
    @bleuemoone87104 жыл бұрын

    Thanks for not having a 2hr long video

  • @eyeswithhope13
    @eyeswithhope136 жыл бұрын

    Thank you so much

  • @tonka3439
    @tonka34393 жыл бұрын

    You are really helping people learn, thank you so much for this free and wonderful content! I wish you were my professor

  • @Gunner77269
    @Gunner772695 жыл бұрын

    Thank you Professor. Idk how in eight minutes you can do what in 50 my professor cannot

  • @PunmasterSTP

    @PunmasterSTP

    2 жыл бұрын

    How'd the rest of ochem go?

  • @sarah57920
    @sarah579205 жыл бұрын

    Thank you so much!!

  • @msoliman4256
    @msoliman42563 жыл бұрын

    This is the best explanation ever. I finally understand Grignard reactions. Thank you so much professor!!!!

  • @PiyushKumar-cf1iy
    @PiyushKumar-cf1iy8 жыл бұрын

    thanks sir.....your videos make a difference indeed......:))) helped a lot....thanks

  • @wtbgothgf
    @wtbgothgf8 жыл бұрын

    Your videos are easy to digest and very helpful. My exam is tomorrow and you've helped so much! Thanks for all the hard work!

  • @ProfessorDaveExplains

    @ProfessorDaveExplains

    8 жыл бұрын

    +Hunter Goodreau my great pleasure! tell your classmates!

  • @PunmasterSTP

    @PunmasterSTP

    2 жыл бұрын

    I know it's been awhile, but how did your exam go?

  • @ajcutzz4823
    @ajcutzz48232 жыл бұрын

    Thank you very much sir ❤️

  • @AnnaKwonda
    @AnnaKwonda3 жыл бұрын

    Nice video!

  • @PunmasterSTP
    @PunmasterSTP2 жыл бұрын

    Grignard reaction? More like "Gee, this video gives me knowledge satisfaction!" Thanks again so much for making so many educational and entertaining videos.

  • @karimak4633
    @karimak46338 жыл бұрын

    Thank you :)

  • @katee3443
    @katee34435 жыл бұрын

    Great video thanks!

  • @bluebabeey9343
    @bluebabeey93435 жыл бұрын

    I would not be a junior without this guy

  • @amygarcia2202
    @amygarcia22025 жыл бұрын

    I always recomend you to my friends 💓

  • @jhadebredenkamp97
    @jhadebredenkamp976 жыл бұрын

    shook by how easy you made something that seemed impossible to conquer! infinite thank-yous!!!!

  • @dayuuum01
    @dayuuum017 жыл бұрын

    Thank you.

  • @rem520
    @rem5202 жыл бұрын

    You're a life saver

  • @susisorglos8986
    @susisorglos89866 жыл бұрын

    thank you for this video! im from germany so its sometimes a little bit hard for me understand the... chemical term but your videos are much better than the german ones! thanks a lot!

  • @songohan393
    @songohan3934 жыл бұрын

    thank you sir

  • @ulrikaroos6513
    @ulrikaroos65139 жыл бұрын

    Thank You for answering my questions today :)

  • @midzy_panda0419
    @midzy_panda04198 жыл бұрын

    Thx very much professor Dave!!!! u clear all my doubt about grignard reagent since i was on secondary school..XD

  • @kanzasoomro1317
    @kanzasoomro13174 жыл бұрын

    ty omg savior we love u man

  • @rotemroz99
    @rotemroz993 ай бұрын

    Thank you so much!!!!!!!!!

  • @kamarunizamuhammmed5956
    @kamarunizamuhammmed59564 жыл бұрын

    Thank uuuuu soooooooo muchhhh God bless you😍😍

  • @24shagufakhan4
    @24shagufakhan46 жыл бұрын

    Thankyou sir

  • @annesam8367
    @annesam83679 жыл бұрын

    thanks!

  • @josemanuelhernandezcanchol2547
    @josemanuelhernandezcanchol25475 ай бұрын

    Should we technically be drawing arrows originating from a carbon atom? Which electrons are specifically forming the new bonds here?

  • @hey-bd1vf
    @hey-bd1vf3 ай бұрын

    hello prof dave! i have a question, why does the O- reform the double bond and why does this kick out the OCH3? thank you!

  • @dzsisters8883
    @dzsisters88833 жыл бұрын

    I love your explanations. straightforward. thanks!!!

  • @bernadetteg.tharngan4041
    @bernadetteg.tharngan40413 жыл бұрын

    Thank you so much. I was really struggling with understanding this.

  • @vanessaharo8562
    @vanessaharo85626 жыл бұрын

    !!! Thank you so much! Your video was extremely helpful for my organic chemistry final!!

  • @PunmasterSTP

    @PunmasterSTP

    2 жыл бұрын

    I know it's been awhile, but how did your final go?

  • @ellesrevisionsession
    @ellesrevisionsession8 жыл бұрын

    Excellent! Wish you had been making videos during my degree!!

  • @PunmasterSTP

    @PunmasterSTP

    2 жыл бұрын

    I know it's been awhile but I was just curious; what did you get your degree in?

  • @buzoo2346
    @buzoo23464 жыл бұрын

    thanks sir

  • @broccoli1020
    @broccoli1020 Жыл бұрын

    Thanks for sharing. Anyways, where do water and proton come from?

  • @rahelsilaen8996
    @rahelsilaen8996 Жыл бұрын

    I don't understand why carbocilyt acid. But that compund has carbonyl in it/.

  • @Textbook000
    @Textbook0005 жыл бұрын

    This is amazing.. you da bestest

  • @bellalilara2093
    @bellalilara20934 жыл бұрын

    omg u are a hero!

  • @guddubhakta2228
    @guddubhakta22285 жыл бұрын

    This is so easy example for grignard reaction.

  • @spencerpootis3319
    @spencerpootis33193 жыл бұрын

    Actually, why wouldn't the Grignard reagents react with carboxylic acid? Why isn't that going to work ( 6:23 )?

  • @likeabanner
    @likeabanner8 жыл бұрын

    THANK YOU so much for this video! Our labs do not mesh with our lecture material. We are chapters behind, and the explanation to the background of the reaction was non-existent. Thank you so much so I can write a more precise lab report!

  • @ProfessorDaveExplains

    @ProfessorDaveExplains

    8 жыл бұрын

    +Kelly Burns my pleasure! spread the good word!

  • @SURAJSINGH-wm1ed
    @SURAJSINGH-wm1ed5 жыл бұрын

    briliant Bro

  • @anupamagupta864
    @anupamagupta8647 жыл бұрын

    nice one

  • @pointofolk1659
    @pointofolk16593 жыл бұрын

    fantastic

  • @ayushmishra24
    @ayushmishra247 жыл бұрын

    why does -OCH3 gets eliminated and O again forms double bond in the last problem?What would be the result if acedic build up was done just after the first grignard? What would happen if we hadn't had grignard in excess?

  • @breetaylor5249

    @breetaylor5249

    7 жыл бұрын

    This might be a useful link: chem.libretexts.org/Core/Organic_Chemistry/Esters/Reactivity_of_Esters/Grignard_Reagents_Convert_Esters_into_Tertiary_Alcohols The lone pair on the oxygen forms a double bond because the formal charge requires higher energy to remain that way, so it is more stable if some mechanism exists to allow it to form a C=O bond instead. In this case, if a leaving group on the carbon does exist, then a C=O bond can form. Here we see the -OCH3 act as a leaving group. It seems that since the MgBr+ placed itself near the RCO- before the lone pair came down to form a double-bond, the -OCH3 leaving group is stabilized by the MgBr+, and an ionic bond forms as it leaves the organic chain. Usually, -OR is a poor leaving group since it's a strong base, so the MgBr+ seems like the only good explanation as to how it leaves. Since the grignard reagent reacting with the substrate isn't really something you can tell it to stop halfway through, I don't think you can simply apply acidic workup after just the first grignard process, because it's all kind of happening in real-time. So, if you have excess grignard present, it is going to be used up until both processes have finished and all substrate has reacted. If you simply tried to add the grignard reagent and then quickly add acid somewhere you think about-halfway-through-the-reaction is, I think you'd just get a weird concoction of poor yield and side-reacted species. Now, you can definitely control how much grignard-to-substrate you use, i.e. control whether or not you actually use an excess amount. Since you need two parts of grignard for each one part of ester, you could hypothetically try using an equimolar solution of grignard reagent with your ester, to try to obtain only ketone products (the result of only one grignard reaction to the ester). However, I don't know if it would work this perfectly either, since your grignard probably isn't discriminating between reacting with fresh substrate and newly-formed ketone, so as your reaction proceeds, you'd start to see a mixture of ketone, tertiary alcohols (after doing acidic workup), and unreacted esters (for each alcohol formed, an ester was deprived it's one grignard molecule, assuming equimolar conditions). If you used more substrate than grignard reagent, you could probably yield only ketones in your product with virtually no alcohols, but you'd have a ton of wasted ester reagent, since the ester would need to be in excess. This is probably a very inefficient way of getting ketones, though.

  • @ProfessorDaveExplains

    @ProfessorDaveExplains

    7 жыл бұрын

    yep, mostly what this guy said. chemical reactions happen in picoseconds, so there's no way to prevent an ester from going all the way to the alcohol. even without excess grignard reagent, you're just going to get a mixture of alcohol, ketone, and unreacted substrate.

  • @benesgro4531
    @benesgro45317 жыл бұрын

    Thank you, Professor Dave!

  • @jaykemm3472
    @jaykemm3472 Жыл бұрын

    I got into a fist fight with my wife about this the other day. She won, but I was right.

  • @Itsélpi
    @Itsélpi8 жыл бұрын

    Very nice videos! Thank you very much!

  • @sadiegiddings1674
    @sadiegiddings16744 ай бұрын

    These videos are a godsend, theres a special place in heaven for you!!

  • @jasminferreira3544
    @jasminferreira35449 жыл бұрын

    Metal-halogen exchange is awesome. Great video! :)

  • @mustafamalik4211
    @mustafamalik42114 жыл бұрын

    Cramming for my exam tomorrow, and I legit thought the title of the video said "Cramming Reactions"

  • @dejanasimic517
    @dejanasimic5176 жыл бұрын

    You say that it a Grignard connection shall not interact with a water molecule, but before getting the 5-Carbon alcohol, there is water...?

  • @ProfessorDaveExplains

    @ProfessorDaveExplains

    6 жыл бұрын

    that's aqueous workup! the oxyanion has formed so the grignard reaction is complete, then you just toss in some aqueous ammonium chloride or some other weak acid to protonate and get the alcohol product.

  • @nikki594
    @nikki5948 жыл бұрын

    Great explanations. Well done. Better than the professor at our college.

  • @shotdoctor5869
    @shotdoctor58696 жыл бұрын

    I didn't think methoxy was a good leaving group unless it was protnated first, but you can't use a gringnard reagent in acidic conditions. Am I mistaken by this?

  • @ProfessorDaveExplains

    @ProfessorDaveExplains

    6 жыл бұрын

    in this situation it's no problem! but yes, no acidic conditions for grignards.