Gram-Schmidt Orthogonalization | MIT 18.06SC Linear Algebra, Fall 2011

Gram-Schmidt Orthogonalization
Instructor: Ana Rita Pires
View the complete course: ocw.mit.edu/18-06SCF11
License: Creative Commons BY-NC-SA
More information at ocw.mit.edu/terms
More courses at ocw.mit.edu

Пікірлер: 101

  • @linglingfan6564
    @linglingfan65644 жыл бұрын

    A feature of Prof. G. Strang's Linear Algebra is to treat a matrix as columns and matrix algebra simply as the combination of columns. This technique is vividly displayed in this tutorial. Concise, clear, insightful! No other word for MIT, just the best. And those 9-panel blackboards: the best instructional tool.

  • @FlareSoul69
    @FlareSoul699 жыл бұрын

    Every time I hit 'pause' I end up coming back a week later... Great instruction!

  • @frankshuzhi
    @frankshuzhi7 жыл бұрын

    These recitations are such a great addition to the lectures. Simple but clear.

  • @ronicave8522
    @ronicave85223 жыл бұрын

    Wow she makes the process seem so easy and natural. Love it!

  • @MichaelBazik
    @MichaelBazik11 жыл бұрын

    You literally just moved my grade from an B to an A in less that 5 minutes; I have been looking for this type of solution for hours on the internet. It would seem that only engineering institutions teach this method using column vectors. THANKS!!!!

  • @godwinokotch9623
    @godwinokotch962310 жыл бұрын

    This is awesome. I have revised for my exam with ease on this concept.

  • @satiullah1237
    @satiullah12373 жыл бұрын

    you have used a very smart approach to get the solution. It helped me a lot. Thank you, Maam.

  • @joeldanie3510
    @joeldanie35103 жыл бұрын

    I just love how you all teach using the 'bigger picture'. love ya all

  • @omerabdalaziz608
    @omerabdalaziz60810 жыл бұрын

    Thanx Ana you are amazing at the last minute.

  • @Fr3ddeh
    @Fr3ddeh8 жыл бұрын

    An excellent explanation. Thank you!

  • @SajjadZangiabadi
    @SajjadZangiabadi7 ай бұрын

    This video was extremely helpful and clear in explaining how to perform the Gram-Schmidt orthogonalization for QR decomposition. The instructor demonstrated how to project vector b onto a and find the orthonormal vectors q1, q2, and q3. She also explained how to calculate the R matrix. The equation A = QR implies that the columns of A (a, b, c) can be expressed as a combination of the orthonormal vectors q1, q2, and q3. This fact was used to find the R matrix. This explanation was very well done and easy to follow. Thank you for this great lesson!

  • @851128878542
    @8511288785429 жыл бұрын

    Very good video! Thank you for posting, this makes perfect sense now.

  • @KissadanHisseler
    @KissadanHisseler7 жыл бұрын

    thank you very much.ı have an exam about this course.ı try to find a good source on internet but ı couldnt.hopefully ı saw thıs mıt course.ı learnt everything in a just 10 min.thank you again.god bless you!

  • @Yehoogame
    @Yehoogame10 жыл бұрын

    Thanks so much for this ! It seems pretty easy now.

  • @1982rafaellima
    @1982rafaellima9 жыл бұрын

    Thank you! After you explanation, everything has became very to me! :)

  • @rubaiyatmahmud3109
    @rubaiyatmahmud31093 жыл бұрын

    Thank you very much!!!! That was such a beautiful explanation

  • @shashvatshukla
    @shashvatshukla6 жыл бұрын

    thank you MIT!

  • @kazaakas
    @kazaakas12 жыл бұрын

    You made me understand this in about 15 minutes whereas I couldn't after a whole semester in my native language! Thanks very much! I've got to say I'm still a bit confused how to produce the R-matrix when the matrix is not precomputed to get a Q matrix that does not consist of only integers.

  • @danielnistor1742
    @danielnistor17428 жыл бұрын

    thank you! Bless you!

  • 10 жыл бұрын

    Thank you.

  • @pimpim8856
    @pimpim88567 жыл бұрын

    Thank you for good lecture.

  • @arjunmenonkandanat6328
    @arjunmenonkandanat63286 жыл бұрын

    wonderful lecture .

  • @abhay9994
    @abhay99949 ай бұрын

    thank you so much .

  • @roshenw
    @roshenw9 жыл бұрын

    Thank you so much!!!

  • @willianspraciano
    @willianspraciano7 жыл бұрын

    Great, thank you for you have subtitled, because my English is not very good :)

  • @MEI003
    @MEI00310 жыл бұрын

    You just have saved my life!!!!... Thank you!!

  • @Ninja7rock
    @Ninja7rock10 жыл бұрын

    U R DAMN GOOOOOOD!!! My linear algebra textbook describes it so complicated.

  • @kazaakas
    @kazaakas12 жыл бұрын

    As far as I understand it the projection of for example: b onto q1 is the dot product of b and q1 mutiplied by q1 itsself. She's doing it in this video all the time, but the step of calling it the projection is just skipped and she goes straight to the part where its translated into dot(b,q1)*q1

  • @math260879
    @math26087910 жыл бұрын

    Very good.Not only the explanation but olso the Method are Excellent. :)

  • @zzxxcv501
    @zzxxcv5013 жыл бұрын

    just before the exam. accurate recommend

  • @maithaap4565
    @maithaap45657 жыл бұрын

    THANKYOU SO MUCH!!!

  • @oToBichiashvili
    @oToBichiashvili11 жыл бұрын

    great explaining. thanks

  • @michaeltapera4715
    @michaeltapera47157 жыл бұрын

    this is 100... exellent explanation

  • @KashifRabbaniYoutube
    @KashifRabbaniYoutube5 жыл бұрын

    Thank you

  • @itgangelacamposm5085
    @itgangelacamposm508510 ай бұрын

    You are the best given clasess... Now, I know how to applied the gram-schmidt method in matrix A =QR...thanks so much

  • @shrutivashishth541
    @shrutivashishth5413 жыл бұрын

    This was helpful. Thanks!

  • @lafhalbazwi8851
    @lafhalbazwi88519 жыл бұрын

    Excellent,

  • @magutier2004
    @magutier200411 жыл бұрын

    Muy bueno, gracias

  • @salihkaya467
    @salihkaya4674 жыл бұрын

    thanks a lot!! from Turkey

  • @CatCanhOfficial
    @CatCanhOfficial3 жыл бұрын

    thanks

  • @sereneding4468
    @sereneding44682 жыл бұрын

    thannnnnnnk you so much!!!!!

  • @watevaman18
    @watevaman1810 жыл бұрын

    Beast mode.

  • @waynesoki1944
    @waynesoki19442 жыл бұрын

    That's much more better than what my teacher taught!

  • @Naimadso
    @Naimadso7 жыл бұрын

    Great example.

  • @WorkingSomeHow
    @WorkingSomeHow12 жыл бұрын

    its better to follow Prof.Strand notation which says x = A' b / A'A, and B = b - xA

  • @helmieyusoh6039
    @helmieyusoh603910 жыл бұрын

    wow,this method is way better than mine.i got more easier and save more time by doing this method..tq damn much :)

  • @lolmuze
    @lolmuze10 жыл бұрын

    excellent

  • @dr.mohamedaitnouh4501
    @dr.mohamedaitnouh45014 жыл бұрын

    do you know which speakers the instructor is using they are crisp clear like this lecture. thank you

  • @aniksamiurrahman6365
    @aniksamiurrahman63653 жыл бұрын

    Very easy examples professor. The problem that motivated me to watch this video has |q2'| = sqrt(3442)/7. Now deal with it and go for q3'. Arrrggghh

  • @ibenjamindian
    @ibenjamindian12 жыл бұрын

    what's her way of getting the projection?

  • @SWiSHRoyal
    @SWiSHRoyal9 жыл бұрын

    What do I do if my first vector is not (1,0,0) or (3,0,0) (where I just have to norm it) , but (1,0,1) and all the other vectors also don't just have one component? How do I get my first vector then?

  • @SilverArro

    @SilverArro

    8 жыл бұрын

    +SWiSHRoyal Just as with (1,0,0) and (3,0,0), you can simply normalize (1,0,1) and use it as your first vector. When you're looking for a orthogonal basis for a space, the first vector you choose is arbitrary (as long as it's in the space, of course), since you can always find another vector in the space to which it is orthogonal.

  • @andrewp494
    @andrewp4947 жыл бұрын

    Please can you explain how did you find the lenghth is 1?

  • @fisicaematematicacomjean

    @fisicaematematicacomjean

    5 жыл бұрын

    Let's say you have a vector v. You know that you can multiply v with any scalar k that it doesnt change v's direction. So, what you can do to find the unit vector on the direction of v is just multiply v with 1 / his lenght.

  • @MrMasterStreet
    @MrMasterStreet12 жыл бұрын

    very good thanks :)

  • @AThomasKent
    @AThomasKent7 жыл бұрын

    "Which Is, Well,.. Very Lucky... ;-P"

  • @prominence1351
    @prominence13517 жыл бұрын

    She has a great accent

  • @tighidetkamel2502
    @tighidetkamel250210 жыл бұрын

    thnx

  • @KW-dg6fs
    @KW-dg6fs7 жыл бұрын

    Can you say if the original 3 columns are linearly independent, then they span R3. Therefore we can just pick the easiest orthonormals spanning R3? ([1 0 0; 0 1 0; 0 0 1]?

  • @KW-dg6fs

    @KW-dg6fs

    7 жыл бұрын

    A month later: since QR only works for square matrices (unless I remembered it wrong) and likely at university they will give you square matrices with linearly independent column vectors (otherwise we cannot perform QR decomposition), therefore Q will always be some sort of permutation matrix ?!

  • @krishnakeshav23
    @krishnakeshav23 Жыл бұрын

    why is length = 3 for q2? in @3:40

  • @inzamamtoha2075
    @inzamamtoha20758 жыл бұрын

    thank you

  • @radhwenhrizi87
    @radhwenhrizi8711 жыл бұрын

    merci

  • @reywilli8892
    @reywilli88923 жыл бұрын

    Who’s watching this during the COVID lockdown?

  • @davidgeorge5109
    @davidgeorge51095 жыл бұрын

    She reminds of the baby sitter from the first incredibles movie. Still, great video!

  • @meaw3409
    @meaw34099 ай бұрын

    0:51 NO!

  • @AlanMedina314
    @AlanMedina3147 жыл бұрын

    No likes the white line running across the board at 3:38.

  • @LordMgls
    @LordMgls11 жыл бұрын

    'bora Técnicoooooooooooo

  • @alpayok9719
    @alpayok97197 жыл бұрын

    it was excellent but I m Turkish too

  • @Zack-xz1ph

    @Zack-xz1ph

    7 жыл бұрын

    lol

  • @sayardutta1525

    @sayardutta1525

    6 жыл бұрын

    dafuq rofl hahahah

  • @jinsilkim7117
    @jinsilkim711711 жыл бұрын

    wow

  • @a.feyzatanriverdi1758
    @a.feyzatanriverdi17587 жыл бұрын

    this is legit witchcraft

  • @Matematikcipanda
    @Matematikcipanda7 жыл бұрын

    u r a perfect teacher but I am Turkish

  • @Neme112

    @Neme112

    7 жыл бұрын

    So?

  • @Matematikcipanda

    @Matematikcipanda

    7 жыл бұрын

    Neme ?

  • @Neme112

    @Neme112

    7 жыл бұрын

    What do you mean "but" you're turkish? What's the problem with that?

  • @Zack-xz1ph

    @Zack-xz1ph

    7 жыл бұрын

    Neme I guess she wished the instruction was in turkish?

  • @anantsharma557
    @anantsharma5578 жыл бұрын

    im left handed too.. :D

  • @okanbayraktar350
    @okanbayraktar3508 жыл бұрын

    bayan sana helal olsun sonunda kafam bastı anasını satim

  • @Souls-iq8to
    @Souls-iq8to5 жыл бұрын

    I crack up when she walks away just to walk back 😂 what's the point? Just continue the lecture

  • @pagetwnas1

    @pagetwnas1

    5 жыл бұрын

    Same man ahahaha

  • @rthelionheart

    @rthelionheart

    4 жыл бұрын

    The video may be edited. God only knows whether she completed the video weeks after walking away.

  • @walidzein1
    @walidzein17 жыл бұрын

    Hi. i love u. bye

  • @vipinsamaria5503
    @vipinsamaria55036 жыл бұрын

    m chutiya hu

  • @leeleslie6615
    @leeleslie66152 жыл бұрын

    if im good at english, i can better understand math from english book.

  • @Michaelmaggimee
    @Michaelmaggimee5 жыл бұрын

    Thank you