Giant fishing dinosaurs: Uncovering Spinosaurus and Baryonyx - with David Hone

Ғылым және технология

Spinosaurus and baryonyx were large dinosaurs with very big arms and claws. But what exactly do we know about them? What were they up to? How did they live? And what did they eat?
Palaeontologist David Hone explores the latest discoveries about spinosaurus and baryonyx dinosaurs.
Watch the Q&A: • Q&A: Giant fishing din...
The huge African carnivorous dinosaur Spinosaurus has long been a source of fascination for palaeontologists with its unusual combination of crocodile-like snout and bony sail along its back. Recently, new specimens have fuelled the discussion over the ecology of this unusual animal and it’s less famous, but no less interesting British cousins including Baryonyx. So what were these animals up to, how did they live and what did they eat, could they swim and did they even fish?
The talk with feature dinosaur specimens from the speakers own collection, as well as a number of specimens loaned from the Natural History Museum.
Dr David Hone is a palaeontologist and writer whose research focuses on the behaviour and ecology of the dinosaurs and their flying relatives, the pterosaurs. His research is aimed at answering key questions about these animals and how they lived their lives in terms of their behaviour and ecology
David writes extensively online about palaeontology and science outreach, blog for the science pages of The Guardian, and has published a popular science book about tyrannosaurs with Bloomsbury, entitled the tyrannosaur chronicles. He is Senior Lecturer and Deputy Director of Education in the School of Biological and Behavioural Sciences at Queen Mary University London.
This talk was filmed on 28 January 2021.
---
A very special thank you to our Patreon supporters who help make these videos happen, especially:
Andy Carpenter, William Hudson, Richard Hawkins, Thomas Gønge, Don McLaughlin, Jonathan Sturm, Microslav Jarábek, Michael Rops, Supalak Foong, efkinel lo, Martin Paull, Ben Wynne-Simmons, Ivo Danihelka, Paulina Barren, Kevin Winoto, Jonathan Killin, Taylor Hornby, Rasiel Suarez, Stephan Giersche, William Billy Robillard, Scott Edwardsen, Jeffrey Schweitzer, Frances Dunne, jonas.app, Tim Karr, Adam Leos, Alan Latteri, Matt Townsend, John C. Vesey, Andrew McGhee, Robert Reinecke, Paul Brown, Lasse T Stendan, David Schick, Joe Godenzi, Dave Ostler, Osian Gwyn Williams, David Lindo, Roger Baker, Greg Nagel, Rebecca Pan.
---
Subscribe for regular science videos: bit.ly/RiSubscRibe
The Ri is on Patreon: / theroyalinstitution
and Twitter: / ri_science
and Facebook: / royalinstitution
and Tumblr: / ri-science
Our editorial policy: www.rigb.org/home/editorial-po...
Subscribe for the latest science videos: bit.ly/RiNewsletter
Product links on this page may be affiliate links which means it won't cost you any extra but we may earn a small commission if you decide to purchase through the link.

Пікірлер: 472

  • @HiveFleetOni
    @HiveFleetOni Жыл бұрын

    "You can't be a paleontologist without showing pictures of yourself digging things up, so here are some pictures of me digging things up!" Started out strong, and stayed on form the whole time. A great presentation!

  • @mintymintygogo

    @mintymintygogo

    Жыл бұрын

    I’m sure you can be a palaeontologist without showing off pictures of yourself.

  • @JoshuaaMS

    @JoshuaaMS

    Жыл бұрын

    @@mintymintygogo i think he’s showing them as a form of credibility, and to poke at the idea most people who aren’t paleontologists probably think all they do is dig up bones. Also, regardless of what it is, if you are doing a presentation you are gonna want some credibility even if its not the only significant form of it. Like if a hunter was doing a presentation about hunting deer but had no pictures confirming they have even attempted to do so

  • @mintymintygogo

    @mintymintygogo

    Жыл бұрын

    @@JoshuaaMS yes you’re right; you wouldn’t be on stage in the first place if you didn’t want to show off

  • @MariusPartenie
    @MariusPartenie2 жыл бұрын

    Yes, David Hone is back! Loved his presentation on T-Rex.

  • @MitchGriff709

    @MitchGriff709

    2 жыл бұрын

    I was going to make the exact same comment

  • @Jemppu

    @Jemppu

    2 жыл бұрын

    I only JUST watched that today, and here they are with another, recent lecture! I happened by at quite an opportune moment, it would seem.

  • @MitchGriff709

    @MitchGriff709

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@Jemppu go buy a lottery ticket

  • @massantimuller7804

    @massantimuller7804

    2 жыл бұрын

    So what?

  • @TheCynicalOptimist88

    @TheCynicalOptimist88

    2 жыл бұрын

    Yes totally agree , just the most passionate person ,always learn lots from him !

  • @lucky1time811
    @lucky1time8112 жыл бұрын

    I’d love to see this guy speak on pterosaurs, Quetzalcoatl is my favorite! Amazing how such a large animal could fly regularly like they did!

  • @bobthescutter

    @bobthescutter

    2 жыл бұрын

    Dave here! Thanks for the kind comment. Actually I was originally supposed to be giving a talk on pterosaur growth and then covid hit and it all got put off for 2 years and when we finally got round to sorting out a title my spinosaur stuff had leapt to the front. Maybe next time!

  • @thenumbah1birdman

    @thenumbah1birdman

    2 жыл бұрын

    Dr. Hone actually helped describe a giant pterosaur related to Quetzalcoatlus, Cryodrakon boreas from Canada.

  • @ItsmeUVie

    @ItsmeUVie

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@bobthescutter the legend himself

  • @thedoruk6324

    @thedoruk6324

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@ItsmeUVie The true Legend

  • @robbie356

    @robbie356

    2 жыл бұрын

    quetz is overrated. hatz and aram are the real ones

  • @yuu_megumi
    @yuu_megumi2 жыл бұрын

    Loved his lecture on T-Rex, so I got really excited when I knew he'd talk about my favorite dinosaurs the spinos. Despite being upset for not being able to attend to it in person, it's a delight to watch it nevertheless and I'm really thankful to the Ri for posting this lecture. I have thought of becoming a paleontologist and dig, specially to look for spinos, but I definitely have no means to pursue this goal. However, it's nice to have Hone calling potential paleontologists out and it makes me consider following such path after I get a stable life. Amazing lecture as always, Mr Hone. Thank you.

  • @apetime9039

    @apetime9039

    17 күн бұрын

    Dude has a podcast by the way, terrible lizards it's great

  • @persianking44
    @persianking442 жыл бұрын

    Spinosaurus, while not my favorite dinosaur, is a species that just continues to fascinate me the more and more we uncover about it's physiology, behavior, and lifestyle.

  • @ItsmeUVie

    @ItsmeUVie

    2 жыл бұрын

    And it's infamous *Tail*

  • @retregratotherversrsentre7727

    @retregratotherversrsentre7727

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@ItsmeUVie rather useless at swimming tail lol

  • @sthui2866

    @sthui2866

    2 жыл бұрын

    ​@@retregratotherversrsentre7727 now we know its more likely as a pursuit predator because d e n s e b o n e s.

  • @retregratotherversrsentre7727

    @retregratotherversrsentre7727

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@sthui2866 dense bones arguments doesnt immediately disqualifies the holtz and hones argument let alone mr hendersons argument If you really want to be moe specific about it we have literal bio isotopic analysis that literally show terrestrial spinosaurus specimens from morocco tunusia and libya Besides Hone and Hendersons quite openly and deliberately reject and rebuted nizars interpretation

  • @thedoruk6324

    @thedoruk6324

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@sthui2866 Uh I dont know if you are aware at all but dr holts dr hone are both openly rebutted the nizals interpretation let alone mr henderson too Alas we also have some contradictary studies about bio isotopes that shown there are actually terrestrial spinosaurus specimens

  • @Velociraptor99100
    @Velociraptor991002 жыл бұрын

    As always a great presentation from Dr. Hone. I strongly recommend his new book and his Podcast with Mrs. Iszi Lawrence "Terrible Lizards". It's great !

  • @donihee137

    @donihee137

    Жыл бұрын

    Thank you so much! I have been looking for a dino podcast and was disappointed in everything I had found so far.

  • @Velociraptor99100

    @Velociraptor99100

    Жыл бұрын

    @@donihee137 you're Welcome ! Yeah i was searching too and found only this one. I actually started with the Podcast and then I read his books and watched his Videos. Enjoy!

  • @garywebster3585
    @garywebster35852 жыл бұрын

    David Hone ; legend. Great researcher, excellent presenter, witty and unpretentious. Does'nt presume to know it all which is rare in these days of lysenko science. Podcast is great fun and a new book which is a must read.

  • @happymelon271

    @happymelon271

    2 жыл бұрын

    What’s this talk of Lysenko science about?

  • @angelfishguy

    @angelfishguy

    2 жыл бұрын

    Also he is very cute

  • @Artersa

    @Artersa

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@happymelon271 Let me Google that for you. In time, the term has come to be identified as any deliberate distortion of scientific facts or theories for purposes that are deemed politically, religiously or socially desirable.

  • @happymelon271

    @happymelon271

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@Artersa Ok, but in what sense are we living in days of Lysenko science? Seems quite hyperbolic no?

  • @pantybeaver
    @pantybeaver Жыл бұрын

    This what true influencers should do - teach , enlighten, entertain. Love this man.

  • @CR0SBO
    @CR0SBO2 жыл бұрын

    The whole talk is wonderful, but the image of a Spinosaurus running across water is amazing all on it's own

  • @Pauly421

    @Pauly421

    Жыл бұрын

    😂

  • @michealtaylor7745

    @michealtaylor7745

    Жыл бұрын

    Lol

  • @joshuatatum8519
    @joshuatatum85192 жыл бұрын

    Wow! I was scouring this channel for more Dave Hone videos, what a treat

  • @generalkrang7138
    @generalkrang71382 жыл бұрын

    David is a great communicator

  • @iamandyFEARME
    @iamandyFEARME2 жыл бұрын

    DAVE YES

  • @Oswadomob
    @Oswadomob2 жыл бұрын

    David hone the 🐐

  • @Captain_Gargoyle
    @Captain_Gargoyle2 жыл бұрын

    Dr. Hone is so knowledgeable and such a great science communicator! His knowledge goes well beyond Spinosaurus. I'm sure its been mentioned elsewhere but if you like this talk then i _strongly_ recommend Dr Hone's podcast "Terrible Lizards" which he does with comedian Iszi Lawrence.

  • @caseybelden1
    @caseybelden12 жыл бұрын

    Wait a minute. I’ve been watching Dr. Hone’s videos for weeks now, idolizing him and all of a sudden he name drops my Paleontology Professor, Dr. Holtz, as a key coauthor for his research. Never in my life did I’d expect to have 1 degree of connection to Dr. Hone!!!!

  • @qbgrindddd

    @qbgrindddd

    25 күн бұрын

    Holtz is the goat

  • @richardparrott7192
    @richardparrott71922 жыл бұрын

    What a fantastic presentation, always such a pleasure to hear David speak!

  • @caaarloraptor777
    @caaarloraptor7772 жыл бұрын

    Fantastic presentation! Spinosaurs are my favourite species and being an Englishmen Bary has always been my number one ☝🏼 really great stuff thank you.

  • @Hannes2k
    @Hannes2k2 жыл бұрын

    Love David, thanks for bringing him back!

  • @Anglashock
    @Anglashock2 жыл бұрын

    Thank you David. Been interested in dinosaurs for decades now and you have rekindled my interest again. Awesome. More lectures please🇦🇺

  • @wxo_5057
    @wxo_50572 жыл бұрын

    I love Baryonyx, you don’t see much on it, but for it to be talked in the same light as a Spinosaurus, I understand they’re the same family of dinosaurs, but it’s awesome!

  • @cleverusername9369
    @cleverusername93692 жыл бұрын

    This gentleman is blessed with a head of hair that would make a sea otter jealous.

  • @stephen9869
    @stephen98692 жыл бұрын

    What an absolute winner that he's made another video. Love this guy! My favourite dinosaur too (Baryonyx) :P

  • @ezragonzalez8936
    @ezragonzalez89362 жыл бұрын

    have watch his T-rex presentation over 20 times since it came out 5 years ago wanting to see more of him 5 years later yes! this guy is wonderful!

  • @skyemcdavid
    @skyemcdavid2 жыл бұрын

    Excellent talk! I agree that a heron is probably the best modern analog for Spinosaurids

  • @h.i.5280
    @h.i.52802 жыл бұрын

    Thank you Dr Hone, please keep them coming!

  • @faisalsheikh7846
    @faisalsheikh78462 жыл бұрын

    Thank u very much Royal institution ❤❤❤

  • @cyankirkpatrick5194

    @cyankirkpatrick5194

    2 жыл бұрын

    Yes yes and Yezzzz

  • @trespire
    @trespire2 жыл бұрын

    So in a nut shell, a 7 ton crocodilian with 3 gianormous claws, running around on two legs. Stuff of nightmares. [corrected thanks]

  • @julianshepherd2038

    @julianshepherd2038

    2 жыл бұрын

    My cat would fight it

  • @rodrigopinto6676

    @rodrigopinto6676

    2 жыл бұрын

    “Crocodilian” is more like a GHARIAL

  • @trespire

    @trespire

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@rodrigopinto6676 Aren't gharials also in the crocodilian genus ? Spinosourus' snout does look very gharial like, only it's at the buisness end of a 7 ton monster.

  • @Deform-2024

    @Deform-2024

    2 жыл бұрын

    Yeah, "run"

  • @qbgrindddd

    @qbgrindddd

    25 күн бұрын

    @@julianshepherd2038 And lose horribly.

  • @billmc4673
    @billmc46732 жыл бұрын

    This made my day! I've been waiting for new information, David Hone is a fantastic communicator

  • @trespire
    @trespire2 жыл бұрын

    Spinosaurus was one magnificent intimidating animal. Would not want to meet one in a dark alley 😱

  • @jewleetee9320
    @jewleetee93202 жыл бұрын

    Fascinating! Love that he brought actual examples of what he was talking about.

  • @kgspvgsp7569
    @kgspvgsp75692 жыл бұрын

    he just really knows his material and love his job, u feel it through his presentations

  • @waynester71
    @waynester71 Жыл бұрын

    David is very easy and engaging to listen to.. Always had an interest in Palaeontology since a young child.. & having recently turned 50 I am re-discovering this interest. Would love to attend a lecture or take on an educational course. Never too late 😊

  • @pantybeaver
    @pantybeaver Жыл бұрын

    What a brilliant man . I enjoy his lectures very much .

  • @leenapesci8905
    @leenapesci8905 Жыл бұрын

    Can’t get enough of these videos! Love the terrible lizards podcast but actually being able to see the relevant figures and references are great. Spinosaurus is my favourite. I love how he explains everything, even the things I already knew just seem far more interesting, so nice to see someone genuinely passionate about what they are doing. The bourbon reference in the video on the tyrannosaurs was so good😂

  • @tacoenvy
    @tacoenvy2 жыл бұрын

    Dave really is the best. Love listening to him talk about Dinos. I've sent links to his T-Rex talk to several people when he did that one.

  • @sadwingsraging3044
    @sadwingsraging30442 жыл бұрын

    That large sail and tail would be great to create shade to attract fish and even channel them in slews and creeks to force the fish to swim past the head.

  • @elena3947
    @elena39472 жыл бұрын

    Excellent presentation, as always!

  • @Va113n
    @Va113n2 жыл бұрын

    Brilliant insight Sir. Always enjoy these lectures

  • @Scoobz187
    @Scoobz1872 жыл бұрын

    I love that the graphic at around 10 minutes was composed by David and Thomas, my two favorite paleo´s.

  • @aidanisan
    @aidanisan2 жыл бұрын

    Spinosaur is my new favourite dinosaur, pleasure to hear about them from someone in the field who is also a confident orator nice one David.

  • @szendrenko
    @szendrenko Жыл бұрын

    Keep making these presentations! They are brilliantly organized

  • @mr.lonewolf8199
    @mr.lonewolf81992 жыл бұрын

    I could listen to this kinda paleontological presentation all the time. More of this content if you please 😁

  • @Tsathogguah
    @Tsathogguah Жыл бұрын

    Great lecture. Learned a lot about our understanding (and lack of understanding) of spinosaurous. This gentleman is a great presenter.

  • @motorcitymangababe
    @motorcitymangababe2 жыл бұрын

    The lecture on t rexes is something ive listened to a dozen times and i love spino even more than rexes so im super excited!

  • @Chi-town1369
    @Chi-town1369 Жыл бұрын

    He is so easy to listen to and learn from The more presentations from Him, the better

  • @deusvultpictures6550
    @deusvultpictures65502 жыл бұрын

    Great presentation. I love the idea of Spinosaurus as a heron like predator and how this theory was evidenced very convincingly from paleobiology, very well done

  • @annekec4666
    @annekec46662 жыл бұрын

    Oh hey, I loved your Tyrannosaur Chronicles book. That was the last thing I went out to buy at a major public attraction before the pandemic.

  • @hollyodii5969
    @hollyodii59692 жыл бұрын

    David Hone is a great speaker! And a great scientist! More lecture vids, please.

  • @joelwebster8227
    @joelwebster8227 Жыл бұрын

    Dave Hone is excellent. Thank you RI for this lecture

  • @suecastillo4056
    @suecastillo4056 Жыл бұрын

    Yessss! He’s charming AND intelligent!!!Loved the TRex chronicles!!!

  • @AlxRo66
    @AlxRo662 жыл бұрын

    Would love to hear if there’s any potential experiments coming up to test the Spino’s digging capabilities.

  • @itzelpretzel
    @itzelpretzel Жыл бұрын

    The section about the different nostril locations on the skull of various water-dwelling animals was fascinating! To see just how the different environments pressured different types of skull growth was great insight into how Spinosaurids evolved.

  • @rafaelmarquez6115
    @rafaelmarquez6115 Жыл бұрын

    This is amazing! David Hone is an amazing teacher

  • @klavicus2276
    @klavicus22762 жыл бұрын

    This is so interesting, awesome, fascinating and also surprisingly quite relaxing. Big thumbs up internet should be more like this and I wish I would have grown up in a similar environment with similar goals like this guy 👍 hopefully he or others will find a fuller skeleton of a spinosaurus! 🤞

  • @chojinnppp
    @chojinnppp2 жыл бұрын

    Would have loved to have seen this in person, great presentation.

  • @tc7363
    @tc73632 жыл бұрын

    Great lecture as always! It is an honour to have you teach my undergrad course!

  • @cyankirkpatrick5194
    @cyankirkpatrick51942 жыл бұрын

    Last week Ben G Thomas did a upload about these but thank you for this. Just because they haven't been found yet doesn't mean they weren't there at all.

  • @thedoruk6324

    @thedoruk6324

    2 жыл бұрын

    +Cyan Kirkpatrick we also have literal isotope studies that openly show terrestrial spinosaurus specimens

  • @qbgrindddd

    @qbgrindddd

    25 күн бұрын

    I mean, this is a talk by Dave Hone, one of the most famous paleontologists in the world. So idk about the "but"

  • @The_Leftysaurus
    @The_Leftysaurus2 жыл бұрын

    O_o oh I love seeing fossils, especially holotypes, it's honestly so special ♥ Just the thought that this was once an actual animal walking around doing it's thing and then dying and being preserved through literal millions of years... it's just mind boggling

  • @Cybermat47

    @Cybermat47

    Жыл бұрын

    Amazing to think that the body ended up in just the right spot to be preserved for tens or even hundreds of millions of years, against scavengers, the elements, natural disasters, and so much more, and then, one day, was discovered by an ape.

  • @qbgrindddd

    @qbgrindddd

    25 күн бұрын

    But the holotype doesn't ex-

  • @pumrukpansing9744
    @pumrukpansing9744 Жыл бұрын

    Just found this video today, exactly on Jan 28, 2 following years. Fascinating lecture indeed. Cheers from Thailand!

  • @magicworldbyjorg
    @magicworldbyjorg2 жыл бұрын

  • @jona.scholt4362
    @jona.scholt43622 жыл бұрын

    Couldn't the explanation for Spinosaur eating terrestrial prey be that it's an ambush predator like a crocodile? I'm guessing there are lots of crocs that share a similar diet to non aquatic animals

  • @IdaiMakayaPublications
    @IdaiMakayaPublications Жыл бұрын

    This was really good. Following the scientific evidence, rather than the fanciful forced-fit suggestions we often see from dinosaur researchers on KZread.

  • @Tis1kay
    @Tis1kay Жыл бұрын

    I love David keep him coming!

  • @jamesconibear2913
    @jamesconibear29132 жыл бұрын

    Super interesting! Thanks for this.

  • @kevkfz5226
    @kevkfz52262 жыл бұрын

    very interesting. enjoyed

  • @Rickboi321
    @Rickboi3213 ай бұрын

    He should do Giganotosaurus next I feel like it talked about very little.

  • @matthewturner2803
    @matthewturner28032 жыл бұрын

    A marvellous talk.

  • @bloodswan
    @bloodswan2 жыл бұрын

    What an excellent lecture. It has helped consolidate what I know about spinosaurids and also helped me interpret the modern arguments about the lifestyle; hell heron is a fantastic metaphor and to be honest it sums up everything, herons are fucking brutal, they eat fish sure but they also eat baby crocs, ducklings and even ducks and storks are even more capable of non-piscarine prey.

  • @George_M_
    @George_M_2 жыл бұрын

    I love that Spinosaurus has become the aquatic monster that the early 1800s scientists thought all dinos were.

  • @Pingaheimer
    @Pingaheimer2 жыл бұрын

    Great stuff.

  • @cyankirkpatrick5194
    @cyankirkpatrick51942 жыл бұрын

    🤯🤯🥺😳, I was just thinking about your discussion about the Spinosaurs, what about the actual environment adaptation like the difference between the African elephant and the Indonesian elephant.

  • @tobisteffen
    @tobisteffen2 жыл бұрын

    I love it, when biologists don‘t understand an obvious characteristic and then say „it‘s for signaling“.

  • @bradyonyx174
    @bradyonyx1742 жыл бұрын

    I love spinosaurs so much! They’re my favorite dinosaurs! (Hence the username) It’s so amazing seeing our perception of these creatures change and evolve over the years

  • @jeremyb03
    @jeremyb032 жыл бұрын

    I loved his presentation on T-Rex, and I’m currently reading his book on tyrannosaurs

  • @superkalifragilischt
    @superkalifragilischt Жыл бұрын

    Bauplan means blueprint. Love your channel!

  • @thedoruk6324
    @thedoruk63242 жыл бұрын

    Absolutely Based and Well presented upload ! Dr Holtz Dropping the facts!

  • @efanjul5768
    @efanjul5768 Жыл бұрын

    I am no specialist, but I have my little out-of-the box layman's hypothesis with regard to the more aquatic-like version of the spinosaurus species. Although the sail would make it top heavy and a poor swimmer in a pond or a river, this condition would change in more open, windier waters. From my experience as a windsurfer, if you are standing with an open sail in still waters, it is very difficult to maintain your balance, but as soon as a small breeze starts to blow, the pressure of the wind on the sail and the resulting inceease in side resistance on the keel propells you forward. Four legs acting as keels and the additional tail fluke sticking out of the water would give the lizard additional sail surface and a better direction control than a windsurfer would be able to achieve. The sail and tail surface may not compare to the surface of a windsurfer's sail, but it would definitely enable this creature to effortlessly cruise long distances, and the tail could be used for a quick propelling action when encountering prey. As for the nose not being in the front, this would be more useul in windier choppy waters, as the nose in this case would be higher than the crest of the waves. Now, with reference to the example of modern aquatic lizards pointing out the differences between male and female as an argument for the sale being merely a courtship display feature, I would venture to say from my layman's, perhaps uninformed point of view that females don't have a sale like males do maybe because the males are more specialized as hunter-providers than females.

  • @shinjayzilla8553

    @shinjayzilla8553

    Жыл бұрын

    I was thinking that if not a full blown swimmer, if it may have submerged most of its body, using the sail as temperature regulation.

  • @zyxzyx3030
    @zyxzyx3030 Жыл бұрын

    I loved your T Rex presentation, I can't put you down.. Thank you sir.

  • @syewilliams2372
    @syewilliams2372 Жыл бұрын

    Great presentation

  • @TrueLifeAdventures
    @TrueLifeAdventures Жыл бұрын

    Take a drink every time he says the word "bits" in this video or his T-Rex talk! Lol!

  • @chrischong6613
    @chrischong6613 Жыл бұрын

    Don't know how I got here but I watched the whole thing.

  • @meowingmeow9940
    @meowingmeow99402 жыл бұрын

    I am writing this comment even before seeing this video. But after seing his video on Trex, I can already say it is a great video!

  • @DipityS
    @DipityS Жыл бұрын

    This fellow knows how to draw you into his passion and clearly explain it - I love his lectures!

  • @ch1pnd413
    @ch1pnd4132 жыл бұрын

    I wonder if spinosaurous used their sail as a shade to create areas that fish would congregate in. the spinosaurus could than eat the fish from the shaded area. There may be evidence of this if there are snout marks in ancient river trackways adjacent to spinosaurus foot prints facing roughly perpendicular to the direction of the bite marks. There may be a lack of evidence if they were delicate eaters and would not get their snout all the way on the bottom such that it could make an impression. Modern bird behavior of shading areas of the water to allow fish to congregate in is seen in certain herons I think. It seems many species of spinosaurus would be able to specialize in various types of fish that need to be attacked in different ways.

  • @Charlie-Charlot

    @Charlie-Charlot

    2 жыл бұрын

    I thought about that too, that could be a good explanation. Also, Spinosaurus would be quite vulnerable when fish hunting, having its snout in the water and being relatively lightly built in an ecosystem full of other large predators may be a bit dangerous, a large sail in the back and on the tail might help appear larger and scare them away

  • @TheWirksworthGunroom
    @TheWirksworthGunroom5 ай бұрын

    Ceratosuchops and Riparovenators and Baryonyx Oh My!

  • @joepiper4503
    @joepiper45032 жыл бұрын

    Such a good lecture! I'd like to know why we don't have any more complete skeletons considering they appear to have lived near rivers that are usually good for preservation.

  • @alanyoung1134
    @alanyoung11342 жыл бұрын

    Love David's podcast called terrible lizards. Right here on youtube

  • @richardaitkenhead
    @richardaitkenhead2 жыл бұрын

    This fellow is amazing,

  • @SMac86
    @SMac862 жыл бұрын

    Excellent!! I will look at Herons in a totally new light. Now who wins, T-Rex or Spinosaur? 😁

  • @funk2744
    @funk27442 жыл бұрын

    I would love to become a paleontologist but I’m not sure what steps to take, great lecture!

  • @shinjayzilla8553

    @shinjayzilla8553

    Жыл бұрын

    Biology and animal sciences along with geology

  • @keithcole8536
    @keithcole85362 жыл бұрын

    The spinosaurs should be still be here today

  • @abekane7038
    @abekane70382 жыл бұрын

    Is it's neck long enough and is there signs of muscle connection points to support the motion required to hunt in that way?

  • @jaimibingley6056
    @jaimibingley60562 жыл бұрын

    Try watching the BBC movie Planet Dinosaur because it shows the Spinosaurus and the Carcharodontosaurus. I also have Planet Dinosaur on DVD.

  • @Kwodlibet
    @KwodlibetАй бұрын

    28:38 - I've always thought about the back sail as having some display function, but also being quite a pragmatic solution to regulating one's body temperature. Probably an especially useful adaptation for an animal that wades a lot in water, or better still, ambush hunts by standing in said water for prolonged periods of time. Tropical climate or not, colder weather or colder water happens and water will sap your body heat away eventually. Exposing your sail, or even a tail to the sun to help to offset it means saved calories

  • @Erikaaaaaaaaaaaaa
    @Erikaaaaaaaaaaaaa2 жыл бұрын

    Funnily enough two months after David Hone held this talk a new study was published called "Subaqueous foraging among carnivorous dinosaurs" that talked about how Spinosaurus was not just a specialized aquatic hunter, but a proficient underwater hunter as well. Quoting the paper: "Spinosaurids are revealed to be aquatic specialists with surprising ecological disparity, including subaqueous foraging behaviour in Spinosaurus and Baryonyx, and non-diving habits in Suchomimus" So yeah, worth noting that this is a much more controversial topic than this lecture gives the impression of. Just in general, and this might just be me, but I'm not a huge fan of telling the general public, who of course don't really know all the ins-and-outs, these things like they're absolute facts when they're still controversial. Like "But certainly not a a high-speed pursuit predator or a particularly good deep-diver", that makes it sound like it's settled when it really isn't. I think changing "certainly" to "In my view" is better form.

  • @qbgrindddd

    @qbgrindddd

    25 күн бұрын

    I mean, it kind of is settled that Spinosaurus was not an incredible swimmer though better than other theropods - it was certainly semiaquatic and swam occasionally but defintely was not an aquatic pursuit predator. There was a recent paper by Paul Sereno claiming "Spinosaurus is not an aquatic predator" (that is the title of the paper).

  • @Jayson_Tatum
    @Jayson_Tatum8 ай бұрын

    To me, as soon as i saw the first major update on Spinosaurus, with the short legs and spined tail, i immediately thought of shallow water ambush hunter - like a heron. Everything about its physiology screams heron-like hunter. I picture spino being just like the picture by Bob Nicholls at 32:30. It having such a long, straight tail actually makes sense as a counterweight for an animal that is primarily ankle and muzzle-deep in water most of the time. I do think though that spino was possibly in a somewhat transition point before going extinct. I mean that it was possibly still a decent swimmer and slowly transitioning into more aquatic life. You can see this with its legs getting shorter, mainly. I wouldn't be surprised if it is later discovered to have had webbed feet. The spino, as opposed to the Baryonyx, was not a very quick animal at all. It's so massive with very small legs, so there was no real way it could be very fast. This supports it being a waterside ambush predator even more. Baryonyx and Suchomimus, however, seemed like a type of animal that was likely an earlier, less specialized version of what spino ended up becoming. Maybe they started as a more typical theropod, but some branches became incredibly specialized, becoming Spinosaurus.

  • @qbgrindddd

    @qbgrindddd

    25 күн бұрын

    This is very correct. Spinosaurus was definitely a shallow water ambush predator - though its body is streamlined enough to swim

  • @cathydelisle674
    @cathydelisle67415 күн бұрын

    Fish is delicious. I would specialize in fish and some crunchy shellfish for desert. Yum Yum.

  • @sciencegeekgrandpa8
    @sciencegeekgrandpa8 Жыл бұрын

    I wish I had seen this when it was new. It's clear from the puny legs that Spinosaurus would not have been any more able to chase things on land than in water. And it clearly didn't care if it was seen by potential prey...or could being seen actually be an advantage? For a klepto-carnivore, yes! Being perceived as bigger than you are would be a distinct plus. And being heavily armed on the front end would mean it could deal easily with any resistance. Dig up a few lungfish, and it's a living.

  • @lutzderlurch7877
    @lutzderlurch78772 жыл бұрын

    Great lecture and presentation, except one single issue: When Hone shows some details under that lamp, we only get to see it in a semi blurry view on the screen, from across the whole theatre, in a wide shot. It would be nice to be able to see those sections the same way we see some of the slides: directly what is projected unto the screen being recorded and shown in this video.

  • @myparceltape1169

    @myparceltape1169

    2 жыл бұрын

    I see what you mean. The only way past it which I can think of is to use two cameras and only one for the sound feed. Of course it would need a very alert operator, preferably with the script down to the minute and the ability to switch in separate slides as required.

  • @lutzderlurch7877

    @lutzderlurch7877

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@myparceltape1169 I can't even 'program' a toaster, so it is all witchcraft to me XD

  • @parkerpshebnisky1051
    @parkerpshebnisky10512 жыл бұрын

    I love the fish-eating dinosaurs!

Келесі