Fuel System Shorts

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B747-400 Fuel System Briefing and Tutorial for Flight Simmers, Pilots, and Aviation Enthusiasts. PMDG B747-400 simulation is used to learn the basics of the fuel system showing the fuel panel and fuel synoptics of the Boeing 747-400.

Пікірлер: 50

  • @ZazaBoeing747
    @ZazaBoeing7474 жыл бұрын

    Thats was a masterpiece class! This should be in the actual CBT. Thanks for sharing!

  • @subsonicflighttraining

    @subsonicflighttraining

    4 жыл бұрын

    Wow, thanks Rafael!

  • @marcotokoku1898
    @marcotokoku18984 жыл бұрын

    that is the best in-depth explanation of how fuel system works during difference stages.

  • @subsonicflighttraining

    @subsonicflighttraining

    4 жыл бұрын

    Thanks Marco...

  • @pelebar1636
    @pelebar16369 ай бұрын

    better then CPAT thank YOU so much>

  • @subsonicflighttraining

    @subsonicflighttraining

    9 ай бұрын

    My pleasure!

  • @4ndroidG
    @4ndroidG4 жыл бұрын

    Thank you! Excellent video. More B747-400 System Briefing videos would be much appreciated.

  • @subsonicflighttraining

    @subsonicflighttraining

    4 жыл бұрын

    Thanks 4ndroid, if 1 person likes it, that is enough reason to do more on systems.

  • @christianwalsh8006
    @christianwalsh80063 ай бұрын

    Hey mate, your videos are fantastic! Watch them regularly. Weird question, but what does the triangle "science beaker" with the dots represent on the panel? Fuel jettison?

  • @subsonicflighttraining

    @subsonicflighttraining

    3 ай бұрын

    Thank you so much! That is a visual representation or symbology that those pumps are the Override Pumps 2 & 3. During fuel tank to engine, we have to manually turn off Overrides 2 & 3 and close cross feeds 1 & 4, so this is just a nice visual method of confirming you are indeed turning off the Overrides. Since they have 2X the output of a main tank pump, they represent that with the fuel, or more of it in the funnel or beaker compared to the main tanks, not a weird question by the way…

  • @user-kj2it3qy6u
    @user-kj2it3qy6u3 күн бұрын

    Great video! One question: Why are crossfeeds 1&4 closed? Boost pumps 2&3 can't override the pumps in 1&4... Thx in advance!

  • @randy1622
    @randy16222 жыл бұрын

    Fantastic video, thank you so much. It seems like PMDG has since fixed everything you pointed out in your video. Even got the brief „valve“ indication when you set the flaps.

  • @subsonicflighttraining

    @subsonicflighttraining

    2 жыл бұрын

    You are welcome, good deal on PMDG, yes these videos were a while ago...

  • @clementrono1478
    @clementrono14782 жыл бұрын

    This is quite informative. Earned a subscription from me!

  • @subsonicflighttraining

    @subsonicflighttraining

    2 жыл бұрын

    Thanks Clement, glad you find value in them.

  • @christianpilon7725
    @christianpilon77254 жыл бұрын

    thank again :) for this i learn so much stuff from you .

  • @subsonicflighttraining

    @subsonicflighttraining

    4 жыл бұрын

    My pleasure Christian...

  • @user-oy2bz5wm2b
    @user-oy2bz5wm2b3 жыл бұрын

    Al, upon investigation, I messed the fuel load up. I changed the quantity in the FS ACTIONS FUEL PAGE to a different quantity, however that quantity did NOT change the pounds in the actual plane, so I think that was why I got the low FUEL message. They need to agree. My fault!!

  • @jep1103
    @jep11033 жыл бұрын

    Very interesting, very informative, very well explained, learned a lot 👍

  • @subsonicflighttraining

    @subsonicflighttraining

    3 жыл бұрын

    Thank you, glad you got some value out of my tutorials...

  • @jep1103

    @jep1103

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@subsonicflighttraining well learning the fuel system from your vid got me across the atlantic yesterday 😊

  • @subsonicflighttraining

    @subsonicflighttraining

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@jep1103 Is there really only 1 track eastbound and 1 track westbound in the OTS now? Did you cross in a 74?

  • @jep1103

    @jep1103

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@subsonicflighttraining Yes in a 74 using navigraph...Gatwick to Gander.

  • @blueskyes747
    @blueskyes7472 жыл бұрын

    What is the pressure of the forward and aft fuels pumps in tanks 1,2,3,4. What is the pressure in the Override/Jettison pumps??

  • @subsonicflighttraining

    @subsonicflighttraining

    2 жыл бұрын

    To tell you the truth, I have no idea what they are. I saw it once in a maintenance manual, but I can’t remember what it was. In teaching the fuel system , Boeing does not tell you specific pressures, but just relationships. So, they tell us the Override pumps have 2X the output pressure as the main tank pumps. Over the years, specific numbers and system details have gone from building the system to knowing how to operate the system in normal and non-normal configurations, basically what the pilot needs to know in operating the system…

  • @kanamekiyru
    @kanamekiyru Жыл бұрын

    Our level D sim is having a fuel jettison issue but we keep getting a fault so here we are. Watching videos on how to fix it

  • @subsonicflighttraining

    @subsonicflighttraining

    Жыл бұрын

    What kind of fault, I am not sure my video will solve an issue in the Level D Sim that your maintenance folks can.

  • @kanamekiyru

    @kanamekiyru

    Жыл бұрын

    @@subsonicflighttraining jettison auto on a 777. Goesboff every time we arm the jettison valve

  • @subsonicflighttraining

    @subsonicflighttraining

    Жыл бұрын

    @@kanamekiyru Sounds like an annoying problem. I assume the Total Fuel Quantity is Greater than the FUEL to REMAIN? If so, then sounds like the input from one of the tank quantities might not be there in the sim card that controls that, but I am guessing. You can get that message if the Total Fuel is the same or less than the FUEL to Remain...

  • @kanamekiyru

    @kanamekiyru

    Жыл бұрын

    @Subsonic Flight Training its actually telling us add more. So well drop to lets say 175kg it'll say it needs to release until it hits 200kg which is more than whats in the tanks

  • @subsonicflighttraining

    @subsonicflighttraining

    Жыл бұрын

    I don’t have a clue, can the sim techs fix it?

  • @japiov1
    @japiov13 жыл бұрын

    Dear SST, great and thorough video, best available on the topic. I guess I have 2 questions: 1. What is the function of the override pump besides the jettison mode? What is the difference with a normal fuel pump? 2. Is it harmful if the pumps stay on after their corresponding tank is empty? Well, that's actually 3 questiona. Looking forward to your response.

  • @subsonicflighttraining

    @subsonicflighttraining

    3 жыл бұрын

    The Override pumps are designed to be 2 times the pressure output of the main tank pumps, so if both main tank pumps and Override pumps are On and System Logic calls for them, the Override pumps will Override the main tank pump pressure and provide the fuel flow to the engine. Each main tank contains two AC-powered fuel pumps which run continuously when selected ON. A single pump supplies sufficient fuel to operate 1 engine at takeoff thrust conditions or two engines at cruise thrust. Main tank 2 and main tank 3 also contain two AC-powered override/jettison pumps. Each override/jettison pump supplies sufficient fuel to operate two engines during takeoff and cruise conditions. These are the main differences. Not sure on whether leaving a pump on for a long period of time will reduce pump life. Of course, we have procedures to turn off pumps at various times when no longer needed, like STAB TANK pumps, CENTER WING pumps, and #2 and #3 Override Pumps. The Main Tank Pumps stay ON all the time during Normal Operations...

  • @japiov1

    @japiov1

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@subsonicflighttraining Thank you very much for the elaborate answer.

  • @RmDIrSudoSu
    @RmDIrSudoSu3 жыл бұрын

    Hi great video, I've a question, at how many fuel left the PRESS annunciator light up for each fuel tank? I've looked into the FCOM and did not manage to find it. If you've an answer on that It would be really nice.

  • @subsonicflighttraining

    @subsonicflighttraining

    3 жыл бұрын

    To tell you the truth, I have no clue. In the past, you were taught what pressure would bring on a PRESS light. With glass jets, they only tell you a Fuel PRESS light means low pump pressure. The center tank pressure lights start to come on around 3000 pounds in the center tank. It is probably the same for the main tank pumps. The standpipe level in tanks 1,2,3,4 is 7000 pounds each in case you had a really big fuel leak, you would have 28,000 pounds, which would give you a little over an hour left when fuel reaches the standpipe level.

  • @RmDIrSudoSu

    @RmDIrSudoSu

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@subsonicflighttraining Thanks you very much, I was looking for these information for works I'm currently on. And they are hard to find. I've found some very old 747 engineer panels manuals but they don't explain much more than the current FCOMs I've found.

  • @subsonicflighttraining

    @subsonicflighttraining

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@RmDIrSudoSu The only place you would probably find it is in a 747 maintenance manual. I used to have access to those at one time. They were nice to know information, but not necessary to know for pilot operations...

  • @RmDIrSudoSu

    @RmDIrSudoSu

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@subsonicflighttraining Yes I got some maintenance manuals but there I did not find everything I need in there. I'll continue tu dig a bit more on the internet. Thank you :)

  • @Hk-uw8my
    @Hk-uw8my3 жыл бұрын

    Hi,do the stab fuel tanks are in this aircraft for "trim" purpose in cruise like the a330 or a340 or only for an extended fuel capacity?

  • @subsonicflighttraining

    @subsonicflighttraining

    3 жыл бұрын

    The 22,000 pound Stab Tank is for extended range...

  • @Hk-uw8my

    @Hk-uw8my

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@subsonicflighttraining ok thanks

  • @user-oy2bz5wm2b
    @user-oy2bz5wm2b3 жыл бұрын

    Al, I'm in the PMGD FREIGHTER 747-400, KSDF -EDDK. Getting a low fuel quantity message , but my progress page says I'll land at EDDK with 36,000 pounds of fuel. That's low? Typically and generally how many pounds of fuel should I land with? Regards....!

  • @subsonicflighttraining

    @subsonicflighttraining

    3 жыл бұрын

    On a long haul flight, typically anywhere from 20,000 to 30,000 pounds depending on weather...

  • @chrissteer001
    @chrissteer0013 жыл бұрын

    Is the -8 fuel system much different? Is there a different emptying schedule? Thanks

  • @subsonicflighttraining

    @subsonicflighttraining

    3 жыл бұрын

    There are differences, but it operates identically to the 400 as far as flight crew operation. Differences include Reserves 1&4 instead of 2&3, a Nitrogen Generation System for the center tank, more fuel quantity, etc...

  • @chrisl5483
    @chrisl54833 жыл бұрын

    What’s the reason for the center tank to eng 1-2 And tank to engine 3-4 during takeoff

  • @subsonicflighttraining

    @subsonicflighttraining

    3 жыл бұрын

    I think you mean the Center tank pumps to engines 1&4, and engines 2&3 are tank to engine when cross feeds 2&3 close automatically when the flaps reach the takeoff flap setting of 10 or 20. To tell you the truth, I’m not sure why we do that, there is nothing in the FCOM that explains why we do that. I suspect since the wing dihedral cants upward from the root and engines 1 and 4 are further out on the wing than 2 and 3, using the full might of the Center Tank Pumps at 2X the pressure compared to 1 and 4 main pumps, helps ensure a positive flow during takeoff with a relatively big angle of attack change at rotation and climb out, that’s my guess...

  • @dangeroustoaster2688
    @dangeroustoaster26883 жыл бұрын

    I'm playing flight sim 2020 and the STAB tank won't transfer to center automatically

  • @subsonicflighttraining

    @subsonicflighttraining

    3 жыл бұрын

    I know nothing about the new Flight Simulator. The accuracy I would expect to be not as detailed as PMDG or Aerowinx...

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