FASCISM: An In-Depth Explanation

Fascism, explained by way of Mussolini’s Italy and Hitler’s Germany.
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0:00 Intro
01:47 Italian Fascism
22:18 German Fascism
37:40 What Is Fascism?
Sources:
The Crowd: Gustave Le Bon
Reflections On Violence: Georges Sorel
Fascism: Roger Griffin
My Autobiography: Benito Mussolini
The Political And Social Doctrine Of Fascism: Benito Mussolini
The Origins And Doctrine Of Fascism: Giovanni Gentile
Selections From What Is Fascism: Giovanni Gentile
Mein Kampf: Adolf Hitler
Marxism, Fascism & Totalitarianism: A. James Gregor
Mussolini And The Eclipse Of Italian Fascism: R. J. B. Bosworth
The Philosophy Of History: Georg Hegel
The Anatomy Of Fascism: Robert O. Paxton
The Rise And Fall Of The Third Reich: William Shirer
The Third Reich: A History Of Nazi Germany: Thomas Childers
The Righteous Mind: Jonathan Haidt
The Communist Manifesto: Karl Marx
The Open Society And Its Enemies: Karl Popper

Пікірлер: 18 000

  • @realryanchapman
    @realryanchapman2 жыл бұрын

    This video took about four months to make and wouldn't be possible without my supporters on Patreon. So I want to start by giving a huge thanks to them. If you'd like to chip in and support me check out www.patreon.com/rchapman. Video notes below: I designed 'we think with the blood of our nation' to be a memorable phrase that can help people identify fascism. That being said, it's not formulated like a formal definition and needs more nuances in order to stand as one, so I regret calling it a definition. The phrasing was meant to invoke a fanaticism behind a singular nationalist mass movement. Fascism does not tolerate other principles conflicting with its nationalism (something that distinguishes it from more moderate forms of nationalism that might be content, for example, existing in a democracy). Fascism's nationalism wants to impose itself on others. Other ways of thinking are obstacles to fascists that need to be removed. Political or economic systems like socialism or capitalism, as stated in the video, are only tolerated if they're believed to be helping the fascist cause. They're dropped, attacked or modified as needed. The 'we' in 'we think with the blood of our nation' means a collective of people thinking together as a political mass movement. Fascism has to be in the context of mass politics. It gains its power and legitimacy by inciting mass enthusiasms, making it a phenomenon of the modern era when political legitimacy was seen in terms of popular support. It's not something used to describe the rule of emperors or monarchs, who hold themselves to be sovereign - the highest political authority. Fascists leaders, by contrast, hold the nation to be more important than themselves. Everything they do, they do for the nation. They merely know and have the power to act in its interests. A tighter albeit more awkward re-rephasing might go something like 'We think together with the blood of our nation *and will tolerate nothing else*.' The phrase really just gets your foot in the door for understanding and identifying fascism, similar to how 'the abolition of private property' gets your foot in the door for understanding and identifying communism. Translating it into a formal definition would look something like: 'fascism is a political ideology that conceives ideal political life as being wholly governed by a singular conception of national consciousness.' You could also think of it as the rough right-wing equivalent to communism. Communists want to total political control over their state for a single conception of a socialist cause, just as fascists want total control over their state for a singular conception of a nationalist cause. I also think that Roger Griffin's definition is a good one, but again it's complex. If you want to remember Griffin's more easily, I think you can do fine reducing it down to the last part: 'populist ultra-nationalism.' To use that, you have to understand what populism is (I've made a video on it). More self-criticism: I simplified the conditions in Germany before Nazi rule down to hyperinflation and constraints from the Treaty of Versailles. There were about 16 years of turmoil between WWI and the Nazis coming into power and I wish I spent at least another sentence or two fleshing that context out. Hyperinflation was a factor behind the early success of the Nazi party and led Hitler to mount a failed coup in 1923, but it only lasted about two years. When Hitler came into power, he did it by riding a wave of despondency coming from another economic crisis: the Great Depression. The Treaty was still seen as a major villainous constraint on Germany at the time, but there was more emphasis on it being a national humiliation and military constraint than an economic constraint. The broad point is that economic conditions were quite bad (in all but a few years in the mid-late '20s), and Hitler (and many Germans) believed that Germany was being humiliated and needed to rise to its glorious potential. Fascism was their means of doing it. Some commenters also think I claimed that there have only been two fascist movements: interwar Italy and Germany. What I actually said is that they are the only two movements that have remotely uncontroversially earned the label (a point widely accepted among fascism scholars). You can make the case that other movements have been fascist. My point was that the fascism described in this video (which stuck close to our accepted scholarly understanding of it) should be the basis for identifying fascism elsewhere. Spain under Franco is the next 'fascism' people tend to pick, but that label tends to come from foreigners and not the Spanish themselves (at least from that time period). Most professional analysis I've seen rejects the label and argues that Franco's fascism was superficial. They claim he adopted fascist imagery and slogans to (successfully) get war support from Italy and Germany, and if you look at what he believed, his movement, his rule, then you'll see it wasn't fascist. More of a conservative military dictatorship. I plan on making a video on it at some point. I saw some people say Hitler wasn't a Catholic or take offense to the passing remark I made about his Catholicism. I think it's safe to say that he wasn't a Catholic in the traditional sense, but he was raised Catholic, claimed he believed in God (shown in the video), and also claimed to be a Catholic fairly late in his life. As he put it to his army adjutant Gerhard Engel in 1941: "I am now as before a Catholic and will always remain so" (from Engels' diary: 'At The Heart of the Reich'). I called it 'his Catholicism' and left it at that. One last thing: it seems a lot of people think 'National Socialism isn't Fascism,' which gets some basic things wrong and I think is a message being spread by other KZreadrs. My response to that is in this video: kzread.info/dash/bejne/Ypuau8R-m5nYcrw.html - Ryan

  • @joshualovelace3375

    @joshualovelace3375

    2 жыл бұрын

    That reading list is seriously impressive (not to mention Hegel who isn't even listed)! What is your reading speed??

  • @Trenex1000

    @Trenex1000

    2 жыл бұрын

    May you please produce an in-depth video on historicism.

  • @augurcybernaut4785

    @augurcybernaut4785

    2 жыл бұрын

    Neocon, neoliberal and Islamist please

  • @GrimsBar

    @GrimsBar

    2 жыл бұрын

    Chilling when we think about the US.

  • @Edgelord-rn9he

    @Edgelord-rn9he

    2 жыл бұрын

    @Ryan Chapman, 0:47 Germany was under National-Socialism, NOT Fascism. There's a difference. FASCISM DEFINED | The Difference between Fascism and National Socialism: kzread.info/dash/bejne/o5iNwauGiquYe9I.html A Short History of Mussolini and Fascism | TIKhistory WW2 Q&A 18: kzread.info/dash/bejne/YmqqrLtynq-ziLg.html And here's one big one about Nazism. Hitler's Socialism | Destroying the Denialist Counter Arguments: kzread.info/dash/bejne/l3ef27l7gMS6c5s.html

  • @blahanger4304
    @blahanger4304 Жыл бұрын

    “In individuals, insanity is rare; but in groups, parties, nations and epochs, it is the rule.” ~Nietzche

  • @Gattobuono

    @Gattobuono

    Жыл бұрын

    Thanks for that quote! A favourite quote of mine by HL Mencken concerning the 'masses' is: _"Democracy is a pathetic belief in the collective wisdom of individual ignorance"_

  • @CHMichael

    @CHMichael

    Жыл бұрын

    These quotes start getting on my nerves. Man in black - a person is smart - people are dumb.

  • @lioneljaftha3473

    @lioneljaftha3473

    Жыл бұрын

    I'll try to remember this quote. In my long existence I have seen all sorts of mass movements. Rationality was never part of the arguments. They are persuaded by Patriotism, Nationalism, Racialism,Bigotry and Xenophobia. Fascism is a product of a Laager mentality. Most feeble minded people need others to think on their behalf and to steer them towards formerly unachievable goals - or the promise thereof. Gangs are a classical example of GROUP interdependence.

  • @lilmoe4364

    @lilmoe4364

    Жыл бұрын

    Another great quote from Nietzsche

  • @MatrixMav

    @MatrixMav

    Жыл бұрын

    “The Madness of Crowds”

  • @mr_yoru5834
    @mr_yoru5834 Жыл бұрын

    This fusion of spirituality and nationality is likely why fascism is so hard for people to understand. It behaves more like a cult than a well-defined political ideology.

  • @Alte.Kameraden

    @Alte.Kameraden

    Жыл бұрын

    All collectivism is a cult. Even Marxism.

  • @jameslang7722

    @jameslang7722

    Жыл бұрын

    All political ideologies are cult like. The pragmatics and centrists stand alone in a sea of religiosity.

  • @Alte.Kameraden

    @Alte.Kameraden

    Жыл бұрын

    @@jameslang7722 Of course. The Communist Manifesto original draft was called "Draft of a Communist Confession of Faith" Bukarin literally referred to Marxism as a Cult as well. Most Collectivism relies on cultic behavior, forms of education and blind obedience. This includes Nationalism.

  • @peewee130946

    @peewee130946

    Жыл бұрын

    @@jameslang7722 this is such an idiotic statement, no most political ideologies are not cult like, most populism type of political ideologies are.

  • @nunyabidnis3815

    @nunyabidnis3815

    Жыл бұрын

    @@jameslang7722 Well, with the unfortunate side effect of playing both ends against the middle, ensuring destruction of any 'side'. This sort of ethical chameleon is inconsistent and just as detrimental to any policy as it may be beneficial. There is something consistent, however.. it will always support whatever hierarchy benefits it, regardless of consequence to others.. and to that end, it's only real agenda is betrayal and opportunism. Or in other words, it's sociopathic. A centrist would support a slaver, a fascist, a socialist, colonizer, or colony, for their own gain. They would be cult-like, in as far as they can use the cult, while in denial of their complicity. Frankly, compartmentalization doesn't make for a political policy, though if it did, it would desire one that is most exploitative, and would require a fair amount of gaslighting to navigate.

  • @tenormdness
    @tenormdnessАй бұрын

    Glad I found this channel. This was great. I’m going to need to watch it a few times. Thank you!!!

  • @maryrobinson892
    @maryrobinson8923 ай бұрын

    Excellent , I look forward to your other videos. Thank you.

  • @sm1purplmurderedme583
    @sm1purplmurderedme5838 ай бұрын

    thank god someone is actually explaining this word. i feel like it’s thrown around like an insult and no one actually knows it’s meaning or context. this is sooooo needed thank you!!

  • @dlynn101

    @dlynn101

    8 ай бұрын

    people simply use it as a euphemism for totalitarianism related to white supremacy.

  • @zyyl1949

    @zyyl1949

    7 ай бұрын

    It was an extremely specific ideology that can be easily defined tbh….. Fascism as described by its ideological creator Giovanni Gentile…..”Fascism as a consequence of its Marxian and Sorelian patrimony conjoined with the influence of contemporary Italian idealism, through which Fascist thought attained maturity, conceives philosophy as praxis.” Fascism is defined by the world’s leading scholar Emilio Gentile, “For Mussolini, syndicalism was the most modern embodiment of the spirit of Marxist doctrine, which he added to the myths of his Nietzschean aristocratic philosophy to reach a socialism of quality rather than quantity.”

  • @user-kcrpine

    @user-kcrpine

    5 ай бұрын

    Only complete dolts threw it around in such a manner.

  • @andoriannationalist3738

    @andoriannationalist3738

    5 ай бұрын

    He never defined it, purposely avoided explaining Nation came from Natal as in birth… blood.. Volk.

  • @vandalcreed

    @vandalcreed

    4 ай бұрын

    ​@@zyyl1949I'd even go one simpler. National syndalclism with a philosophy of actualism.

  • @dellyish
    @dellyish10 ай бұрын

    It's becoming increasingly difficult to find high quality content on KZread these days... But this was gripping, well delivered, and informative. Thanks muchly

  • @manulux2966

    @manulux2966

    9 ай бұрын

    It didn’t give a definition of its political ideology

  • @TheWorldTeacher

    @TheWorldTeacher

    8 ай бұрын

    High-quality and KZread seem rather paradoxical. ;)

  • @mitchr8481

    @mitchr8481

    6 ай бұрын

    He is simply lying to you like all the other indoctrinated millennials. No flavor of European Socialism is actually "right wing" at all. Communism, far left wing. Fascism is a little less far left wing. If youre so dumb you consider Adolf a European Socialist "right wing" then where is George Washington on your silly ignorant fake political spectrum?

  • @thethirdman225

    @thethirdman225

    5 ай бұрын

    @@manulux2966 Fascism isn’t an ideology, it’s a reactionary movement.

  • @andoriannationalist3738

    @andoriannationalist3738

    5 ай бұрын

    I wouldn’t say this is “high quality”. I can shoot holes through this entire video, even just starting out it makes assumptions that 1. Fascism bad (why? dEmOkRaCy ain’t lookin so hot these days), 2. Fascism uses crowd pol and propaganda so it’s evil. The GAE is so manipulative and thoughtless for it’s staff not even people any more, it would make Le Bon blush. At least Fascist govs love THEIR OWN. In 500 years the founding stock of US will be totally replaced. So I ask, who was right? If our grandfathers knew what would be done to their grandkids 100 years later they would have thrown down their weapons, or even fought for Uncle A. Now go ahead and ban my comment, cut my tongue out. Prove me right, communist bullies. We should have listened.

  • @FairyWeatherMan
    @FairyWeatherMan24 күн бұрын

    This is my second video from your channel. Very well done. Really happy with my subscription

  • @iamreaperd
    @iamreaperd27 күн бұрын

    I absolutely cannot believe that this is the first time I discovered your account. Holy cow. Thank you so much for the videos

  • @danielmabe6290

    @danielmabe6290

    11 күн бұрын

    The leftist social nationalist are the party for hitler.

  • @David-up6wj
    @David-up6wj Жыл бұрын

    'The masses have never thirsted after truth. They turn aside from evidence that is not to their taste, preferring to deify error, if error seduce them Whoever can supply them with illusions is easily their master, who ever attempts to destroy their illusions easily their victim' -Gustave Lebon: 'The Crowd: a study of the popular mind' 1895

  • @ScottlandTheWise

    @ScottlandTheWise

    Жыл бұрын

    pretty fucking poignant at this current time

  • @N3bu14Gr4y

    @N3bu14Gr4y

    Жыл бұрын

    Facebook moms and their essential oils.

  • @valsan1323

    @valsan1323

    Жыл бұрын

    @@ScottlandTheWise It has always been fucking poignant. Jesus, stop with this current time bullcrap.

  • @leekyonion

    @leekyonion

    Жыл бұрын

    Very roundabout way of saying echo chamber but yes, it is a very thought-provoking statement - take a like

  • @ScottlandTheWise

    @ScottlandTheWise

    Жыл бұрын

    @@valsan1323 MAGA alert

  • @Tiaslin
    @Tiaslin Жыл бұрын

    Hey, someone actually from Germany here. Thank you for the video, this is a great and "wonderful" exploration of our dark history, and how easy, and dangerous it can be to slowly fall for these wicked ideas. We in Germany, of course, learn a lot about this in school, and for good reason. Yet having a video like this in English, reaching for the international community of people, for who this topic isn't the highest priority in history and sociology classes, is priceless. Again, thank you so very much for your work here.

  • @KlausJLinke

    @KlausJLinke

    Жыл бұрын

    Also from Germany... My grandfather (poet and school teacher) died somewhere in Russia, volunteering in 1944, even though he was too old to be drafted. My grandmother was a photographer with her own career (... which wasn't that common at the time). They used to live in Berlin, moved to a tiny village in the woods of Bavaria because "back to the roots, back to earth and blood", they were intellectuals, free-thinkers, nudists, progressives by the standards of their time, and ended up Nazis. I've taken from that to be skeptical of esotericism, nationalism, ideologies of any kind.

  • @BasementEngineer

    @BasementEngineer

    Жыл бұрын

    You're full of bull droppings.

  • @Antraeus

    @Antraeus

    Жыл бұрын

    Schools brainwash. You are the product of brainwashing. We all are. You're not going to delve deeply into the truth through this brainwashing video either!

  • @Tiaslin

    @Tiaslin

    Жыл бұрын

    @@Antraeus I'm afraid there is no brainwashing in school. Over here, people of my age have or had actually living grandparents that lived through this time. I could actually talk to a lot of direct witnesses of the time, and I did so, over many years. So whatever you think or someone told you, let me tell you that you're wrong with whatever conspiracy story you come up with. This happened. It actually really happened. Fascism and Nazi ideology is actually one of humanities greatest atrocities in all of history, and we need to do everything we can to prevent this from ever happening again. And let me tell you again: If you think otherwise, you are plain wrong.

  • @Antraeus

    @Antraeus

    Жыл бұрын

    @@Tiaslin After the war the Allies (or sinister International Jewry who were in control behind the scenes and had already declared economic war on Germany in 1933) wanted Germans to suffer and regret taking part in the war. And they even declared outright that, through constant indoctrination, the German people would not even know who they were anymore.

  • @treychow
    @treychow2 ай бұрын

    Well worth the 4 months. First time experiencing this page, KZreadr and instant subscription like, and it's only because I've been going over my YT/patreon support budget that I have to wait until March to join your patreon. Very excited about getting to know you and your videos.

  • @residentpoltergeist
    @residentpoltergeist3 ай бұрын

    Thank you, Ryan, this was concise and compelling. Subscribed

  • @Cyndbme

    @Cyndbme

    Ай бұрын

    I second that….Subscribed!!

  • @lollopollo231
    @lollopollo231 Жыл бұрын

    I’m italian. First of all, great video, you summed up the italian situation pretty well (even though there are some aspects that should be described more thoroughly to give a truly comprehensive view of our situation but I understand that if it were to be done this video would have been 3 hours long). One thing that didn’t allow Italy to become a truly totalitarian fascist state is that, unlike germans who (because of the legacy of protestantism) could somewhat homogenously speak german, Italy (especially in the south) had very low rates of italian literacy, and the country was strongly divided culturally in many pockets of different languages and cultures. And that’s why a huge number of italians never really subscribed to the idea of “italian supremacy” because many of them didn’t even consider themselves italian and honestly didn’t even cared to consider themselves one (especially in the South). Fascists tried to “italianize” Italy but they didn’t really succeed because of scholastic dispertion, poverty and overall a lack of care by huge swats of the population, and they managed to rise to power only because said poor, illiterate people (because of their situation) didn’t participate at all in the political life. I’m going to tell you an anecdote to clear this thing. When Hitler came and visited Italy in the late 30s, he visited Naples (my city, third largest in Italy and the most important military port in the country). During the parade, in total silence, Hitler and Mussolini greeted from a car with the fascit salute. In the total silence a voice from a old man rang out, saying “ma ch stann facienn? Vern si afora chiove?” (In neapolitan: “what are they doing? They’re checking if it’s raining?”) which gives you a very good portray of how the poor people saw fascism as a whole, and they were too concerned with their poor situation. Great video, keep it up!

  • @marden3761

    @marden3761

    Жыл бұрын

    You made that all up, nobody is buying it.

  • @markussvoboda7220

    @markussvoboda7220

    Жыл бұрын

    You are right that protestantism in Germany with Luther's translation of the bible made a decisive contribution to the spread of the standard language and of literacy in general. However, like Italy, Germany was (and is) "strongly divided culturally in many pockets of different languages ​​and cultures", as you put it. The division into protestant and catholic regions even contributed to this. Only the victory of protestant Prussia over catholic Austria (and it's many german allies) - which was of course a part of Germany and on the other hand had far reaching interests in its multi-ethnic empire, including parts of Italy - created the Protestant preponderance in 1866 and made Germany more "german" by excluding the ethnic minorities (the Czechs, etc.) under Austrian rule all together with Austria as a whole. There was fierce resistance to this, for example in Bavaria and the Rhineland. It was the tremendous economic success of Germany, of the whole project of the prussian-dominated empire, combined with the mass nationalism and imperialism that was rising all over Europe, that created an extremely passionate, maybe "desperate" and aggressive German national feeling, in the sense that Ryan describes it. This led to the First World War. The defeat and the Peace Treaty of Versailles, which was felt to be humiliating, made possible a victim myth that maybe always seems essential to me in order to join a population into a homogenous people (Volk) in the sense of blood and soil (Blut und Boden). Italy in contrary was a winner of the war and was a liberal monarchy right from it's unification while Germany only became one after it's defeat. The once so strong 19th century liberalism in Germany had been decisivly weakend by Prussias conservative dominance so that there was a much better basis for authoritarian politics in Germany. This proofed true during the Weimar Republic which never had strong sympathies among the majority of the people except for maybe the first months after the war and revolution before the Versailles treaty (by which I do not mean that without Versailles the republic may have succeeded).

  • @jesseparrish1993

    @jesseparrish1993

    Жыл бұрын

    German Fascism was more brutal than Spanish or Italian Fascism because Germans are more efficient. The Spanish secret police would get you manana.

  • @socialstudiesbrady

    @socialstudiesbrady

    Жыл бұрын

    Not only the Southern Question as it was called, but there was the fact that Italians just didn’t go along with authority well. Their willingness to ignore demands of the government they do evil things, referred to in history as the banality of good, kept Italian Fascism from the depravities of National Socialism. But it was the people not the government that stayed the hands of evil. Fascism was mild until Mussolini became partnered with Hitler and was forced as the junior partner to bend to German will especially in the killing of the Jews. The anti-Jew laws only came to Italy in 1938. Deportation of Jews only under German occupation.

  • @kidfox3971

    @kidfox3971

    Жыл бұрын

    I hope your country finds a strong leader like Mussolini again some day, it needs it. With the organized crime, perverse ideas of transexuality, an acceptance of communists as not only people but as so-called "social democrats" who are actually allowed to run for elections, etc

  • @sallanamigo9580
    @sallanamigo9580 Жыл бұрын

    I am astounded by your ability to keep such a long video and nuanced topic so structured and on point. The 40 minutes were not tiring, confusing or boring. Same goes for your video on Socialism - it's impressive really.

  • @violetraven9440

    @violetraven9440

    Жыл бұрын

    It’s nice to see honestly I studied fascism and socialism in 2020 and into this year very extensively I mainly focused on socialist ideologies since they’re generally more interesting to me and have a lot more history behind it and a lot of what I could read on fascism even just as ideas without history it was actually depressing how hateful it got at times

  • @JejuIju

    @JejuIju

    Жыл бұрын

    ​@@violetraven9440 ''i've read up on socialism'' ''im so disgusted by fascism though'' LMAO..... Read more then. Your cool and edgy ideological cult of socialism+ has slaughtered 200 million ethnic minorities, religious opposites, political opposition since its inception. And socialism, fascism, communism are interchange-ably one and the same. LMAO.

  • @violetraven9440

    @violetraven9440

    Жыл бұрын

    @@JejuIju 1 I never said if I was a socialist or not and 2 socialism and fascism is completely different even on this channel there’s a video explaining what socialism is you don’t have to like something to study it when everyone is using it as a cudgel against literal liberals socialism by definition is just worker ownership of companies meaning everyone has some level of control over the direction of their workplace, we have worker cooperatives as a good example unions in the past were largely socialist as well and we have them to thank for child labor laws the weekend the fact you’re not locked into your workplace until everyone is done and so many other things we take for granted today the Soviet Union was socialist Vietnam is still socialist so is Cuba and it’s highly debated if China is socialist or not, then you have the CNT Rojava and groups like Red Neck Revolt, so as I said there’s a lot of fascinating history from all around the world there’s active debate on what is socialism anarchism and what the best way to go about something like that is ie radical unionization vanguard parties getting rid of technology violent protests peaceful protests and many more so even in contemporary socialism there’s a lot of discord among the people involved which is interesting to watch, plus to top it off there’s a debate on if we should have any involvement with any other country. Fascism on the other hand in contemporary conversation is people calling for the deaths of people they don’t like and people who look different they believe for example that white American Christians are superior to everyone else and therefore are the only ones with the right to exist they are literally blood thirsty committing acts of terrorism and calling for the death of others for existing and in the past pretty much the whole history of fascism is starting violent coup d’état,s wars terrorism and genocide after genocide, fascism is interesting to study too and very important to be knowledgeable on as is socialism but even so I can’t make it through as much fascist content and I literally can’t debate fascist the same way I can with socialist because it’s genuinely dangerous socialist are generally smarter too

  • @TheSandwichMonster

    @TheSandwichMonster

    Жыл бұрын

    ​@@violetraven9440 literally everything you wrote after "Facism is..." is wrong. Did you watch the video? I like how you demonize white Christians though as if that furthers your point, considering you made a blanket statement. You're just an ignorant racist.

  • @kitsune630

    @kitsune630

    Жыл бұрын

    @@violetraven9440 The Soviet Union wasnt socialist, it did very little to accomplish the goals of Karl Marx. They were essentially state capitalists when really examined. I really doubt that the proletariat has much power in any of the countries you listed as being socialist.

  • @operativechannel
    @operativechannel29 күн бұрын

    thanks for your efforts Ryan. I subscribed!

  • @anubistheadversary4043
    @anubistheadversary40432 ай бұрын

    That was a very well put together piece thank you.

  • @PanaGringoBarefootBass
    @PanaGringoBarefootBass Жыл бұрын

    "There are many that do not know they are fascist but will when the time comes". Ernest Hemingway "For Whom the Bell Tolls". I always add to this; "Then it will be too late".

  • @DexterHaven

    @DexterHaven

    Жыл бұрын

    Same with Bruce Jenner. He didn't know he was a women till it was too late. Too late to win the women's decathlon in 1984, as he could have, making the finest Olympic record in history. To add to his 1976 gold.

  • @juliocortazar8143

    @juliocortazar8143

    Жыл бұрын

    Well, the united states should be considered a fascist state. And yes, it seems too late.

  • @julius43461

    @julius43461

    Жыл бұрын

    It's frightening how descriptive of our own time all of those sayings are.

  • @johndelper1404

    @johndelper1404

    Жыл бұрын

    How many times I've heard screams and accusations of Fascism, from those whose political ideology was more closely aligned to it.

  • @PanaGringoBarefootBass

    @PanaGringoBarefootBass

    Жыл бұрын

    @@johndelper1404 🤣 Those that forget history are doomed to relive it.

  • @jhonklan3794
    @jhonklan37942 жыл бұрын

    You are by far the best creator on the academic side of KZread. Ive never seen anyone cover such topics with impartiality and this degree of depth. I hope you get the exposure you deserve!

  • @kelseyhanrahan1139

    @kelseyhanrahan1139

    2 жыл бұрын

    I agree that his depth is a great starting point to learning about these topics. I look forward to incorporating Ryan’s chain of thoughts and videos into a long form, history/philosophy of man (so evolutionary biology and psychology) curriculum for homeschoolers. Thank you, Ryan!

  • @Hissingcash123

    @Hissingcash123

    2 жыл бұрын

    The only thing cooler than finding this channel, is being early to the show.

  • @arthurzetes

    @arthurzetes

    2 жыл бұрын

    The thing that sucks is most people don’t want the truth. But this guy shares truth

  • @richmrstonestone

    @richmrstonestone

    2 жыл бұрын

    Agree

  • @ideatician4280

    @ideatician4280

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@petraliebkind9309 What is? Do you have some recommendations?

  • @alexandrialgardner
    @alexandrialgardner4 ай бұрын

    Such a great overview--glad I came across you.

  • @74jerdog
    @74jerdog29 күн бұрын

    Wow! You went from captivating to personal in a heartbeat. 😢

  • @isaacpeters3321
    @isaacpeters33217 ай бұрын

    Dude! You are so good at this. I started watching your videos to "learn a bit" but I think I'm now addicted. I can tell that you love talking about this stuff, and it's causing me to love learning about this stuff as a result. Thanks for the premium content, it is much appreciated!

  • @mori1bund
    @mori1bund Жыл бұрын

    I'm only 5 minutes in and I'm already fascinated how Gustave Le Bon already completely comprehended something that's still so relevant today.

  • @VocalBear213

    @VocalBear213

    Жыл бұрын

    I see what you did there. Fascinated you are)

  • @thomasdaley2929

    @thomasdaley2929

    Жыл бұрын

    Le Bon just needed to call it "The Hive Mind Effect".

  • @rbu2136

    @rbu2136

    Жыл бұрын

    Fascism is what you don’t agree with. Duh. Just look at Twitter.

  • @TheSensationalMr.Science

    @TheSensationalMr.Science

    Жыл бұрын

    read Aristotle you'll be surprised... Hope you have a great day & Safe Travels!

  • @Tricknologyinc

    @Tricknologyinc

    Жыл бұрын

    As if these were new concepts in his time! What tyrant did not have at least a rudimentary grip on the fundamental ideals!

  • @user-vu3vi2sr4u
    @user-vu3vi2sr4u3 ай бұрын

    great video thank you i'm trying to educate myself this was really helpful

  • @RNHDCK
    @RNHDCK27 күн бұрын

    Very clear. Thank you! The context you provide is invaluable. ❤

  • @ProtectMyLiberty
    @ProtectMyLiberty Жыл бұрын

    Great Work. Your conclusions are thought provoking. "The Crowd" is next on my reading list. There is a lot to be learned here. Thanks Ryan!

  • @hudson8954
    @hudson8954 Жыл бұрын

    This is perfect journalism. No bias, just good analysis of literature and world history.

  • @knightofsvea604

    @knightofsvea604

    Жыл бұрын

    Well he was kinda bias against genecide

  • @bin_ich_ichoder_bin_ich_du8658

    @bin_ich_ichoder_bin_ich_du8658

    Жыл бұрын

    ​@@knightofsvea604 would be weird if not 💀

  • @TerribleShmeltingAccident

    @TerribleShmeltingAccident

    Жыл бұрын

    Bias-less journalism is a fake term. All content, whether it’s in print media or a video on KZread, has been created by humans and thus will carry some form of bias. Pls open your eyes ppl, don’t be lulled to sleep by a so called “journalist with integrity.”

  • @doubleoblit

    @doubleoblit

    Жыл бұрын

    @@Fascist670 the real problem is idiots who believe in "international Jewry."

  • @Blackdeathgaming-yv1kk

    @Blackdeathgaming-yv1kk

    Жыл бұрын

    ​@FASCIST you're right.

  • @kenithandry5093
    @kenithandry509329 күн бұрын

    I just found your page. This is very well done. I have to share it with a few friends. Thanks.

  • @twelvecatsinatrenchcoat

    @twelvecatsinatrenchcoat

    29 күн бұрын

    Most of them are pretty incredible.

  • @TylerSmith-ce8mk
    @TylerSmith-ce8mk3 ай бұрын

    Yes!!! Love it! We need more of this!

  • @Chejos25
    @Chejos252 жыл бұрын

    Damnit Ryan, you ruined my picnic plans for today! Another great video as always. Thank you for all the effort put in these videos

  • @Shangori
    @Shangori4 ай бұрын

    What a brilliant video. Thank you for this.

  • @usamaqasim9715
    @usamaqasim97153 ай бұрын

    Brilliant just brilliant. I am mostly never interested in the events but what led to those events. What philosophy, what ideology, what mentality be it collective or individualistic. Thanks a lot. It was just brilliant.

  • @DrProgNerd
    @DrProgNerd Жыл бұрын

    When I was in high school, we had the best pre-game pep rallies that filled us with school pride and unity. That made a huge impression on me. Decades later, I still think about being swept up by that energy. In that case it was used for good. But we also see how the usurpation of that energy can be used to inspire acts of madness and horror. Thought provoking video. Thank you.

  • @Lemonarmpits

    @Lemonarmpits

    Жыл бұрын

    Or a false perception of it

  • @loriwyoming835

    @loriwyoming835

    Жыл бұрын

    I never went to them, seemed a good time to skip out for awhile. LOL

  • @sthomas7211

    @sthomas7211

    11 ай бұрын

    You could call psychology ‘mind control’. That’s what we do… clearly we try and go about it in a positive way, but it has been used nefariously in the past. Psychology has been used for wicked ends. Laura Dodsworth

  • @lindosland

    @lindosland

    11 ай бұрын

    @@sthomas7211 Psychology is, like all 'ologies' 'the study of . . .' That's it. Don't pervert it. What you are describing may use knowledge from psychology, but it is not psychology, it is something else.

  • @richardsanjose3692

    @richardsanjose3692

    11 ай бұрын

    That's a perfect microcosm of this idea of how it takes hold I'd not thought of. Although using children as the fodor for the concept ur statement offers a perfect experiment that proves out just how easily populations can be manipulated under the right circumstances. I used to participate in that high school and even college ray rah stuff and ud get a little stir of pride in ur gut at those rallies and i didn't even like my schools so this effect must be something of a ROM were born with in the interests of survival on a hostile planet. Large numbers of like thinking and acting hominids will survive against less organized groups.

  • @williamfrantal8932
    @williamfrantal8932 Жыл бұрын

    I found this video quite compelling. The timeline of influence and action lends itself to the understanding of reason, or the why. Will definitely be checking out your other works and sharing with others to help dissect the world we live in presently.

  • @Eudamoniae
    @EudamoniaeАй бұрын

    If you want to understand fascism read Ur Fascism by Umberto Eco, who grew up under a fascist regime in Mussolini’s Italy. He was the first to elucidate the 14 characteristics of fascist movements. It’s more clear and straightforward than this analysis; simplicity and clarity on this subject is sorely needed in our times. This video is good, but the most solid foundation for understanding fascism is in those 14 points. Get clear on those first, and then add to that knowledge with the complementary information in this video.

  • @henrikibsen6258
    @henrikibsen62584 ай бұрын

    This is quality content. This is actual worthwhile content on youtube.

  • @dionisioolavarrieta80
    @dionisioolavarrieta809 ай бұрын

    I've always used the term fascism to describe any ideology that promotes the annihilation of those who think differently. Now I see that intolerance is an attribute of fascism, but not its essence.

  • @backjack5407

    @backjack5407

    8 ай бұрын

    I've usually heard of it being used in the context of an ideology that contains a large amount of discrimination, even if that's not right, that's just what I've seen.

  • @leuse5614

    @leuse5614

    8 ай бұрын

    I've always seen it used as synonym for: 'I can no longer rationalise my opinion, this causes me emotional distress, so I will call you a fascist in the hopes of instilling fear of "being on the wrong side of history" and thus shutting you up'

  • @TommyGunz327

    @TommyGunz327

    8 ай бұрын

    It isn’t an inherent attribute of fascism. The Germans weren’t fascists. The Italians called themselves fascists BUT he was a socialist his entire life and so was his entire family. Almost every single policy aligned with socialism in their ideology. It’s just another left wing ideology. They were National Socialists as opposed to modern day leftists and communists/ Marxists of that time who are GLOBAL SOCIALISTS/ COMMUNISTS. There are so many things wrong with this video that it may as well be disregarded.

  • @spacecoffee5878

    @spacecoffee5878

    8 ай бұрын

    ​@@TommyGunz327Nazism and Fascism are corporatist not socialist.

  • @thedudehimself7925

    @thedudehimself7925

    8 ай бұрын

    Well that's a dumb use. There are many ideologies that somehow tried to annihilate their opponents.

  • @jimmyjazz147
    @jimmyjazz1472 жыл бұрын

    I have watched every single video on your channel and just want to say your approach to teaching is refreshing. Often times these kinds of subject are taught in a sort of academic language that can be hard to follow or on the other end of the spectrum without depth or research (and often with some level of contemporary political colorization). I think you strike a perfect balance between these two method and I feel like I have learned a lot from your works. I joined Patreon for the first time just to support your channel, keep up the good work.

  • @buriedbits6027
    @buriedbits6027Күн бұрын

    This was an extraordinary essay that you put together. You should be a professor of history. ❤ Fascism, as you so eloquently described, is so far away separated from the truth of the human spirit. It has no compassion and empathy; it is grotesquely detached from the essence of humanity, to the extent that it has no sympathies whatsoever for human core values, including the brotherhood of humanity.

  • @mjw1978
    @mjw1978Ай бұрын

    This term has been tossed around very loosely in recent years; a detailed and historically accurate explanation of it is very good and it is appreciated. People now, especially on the far "left" of center, like to use this against their "enemies" on the far "right" of center. Whereas the far "right" of center like to leverage the term "communist" to the car "left". It's a horseshoe of labeling and insults that only further widen the division. So thank you for this, and I hope the pro-labelers will use this information as wisdom and not "misinformation".

  • @scotthullinger4684
    @scotthullinger46846 ай бұрын

    Ryan Chapman - Don't you DARE stop ever making your videos. They're wonderful.

  • @tatencolley4967
    @tatencolley49678 ай бұрын

    This. Was. Incredible. I’ve had to listen to it 3 times just to digest the history and knowledge you put into this! BRAVO MAN!

  • @manbearpig7521

    @manbearpig7521

    8 ай бұрын

    In my sick bed and trying to keep my brain working.

  • @TravelingPhilosopher

    @TravelingPhilosopher

    4 ай бұрын

    ​@@manbearpig7521I hope you are feeling better now

  • @RGK36

    @RGK36

    3 ай бұрын

    🤓

  • @marisavandermeer1696

    @marisavandermeer1696

    3 ай бұрын

    I'm on my 2nd listen 😅

  • @yorgosmouzakitis7052

    @yorgosmouzakitis7052

    2 ай бұрын

    ΔΗΛΑΔΗ ΟΙ ΕΛΛΗΝΕΣ ΠΟΥ ΕΔΙΩΞΑΝ ΤΟΥΣ ΤΟΥΡΚΟΥΣ ΜΕΤΑ ΑΠΟ 400 ΧΡΟΝΙΑ ΚΑΙ 140 ΕΠΑΝΑΣΤΑΣΕΙΣ..ΕΙΝΑΙ ΦΑΣΙΣΤΕΣ? ΓΙΤΙ ΔΕΝ ΜΙΛΑΜΕ ΑΠΛΩΣ ΓΙΑ ΤΟ ΑΙΜΑ ΑΛΛΑ ΤΟ ΧΥΣΑΜΕ ΚΙ ΟΛΑΣ. ΚΑΙ Σ ΑΥΤΗ ΤΗΝ ΓΗ ΚΑΤΟΙΚΟΥΜΕ ΧΙΛΙΑΔΕΣ ΧΡΟΝΙΑ ΕΧΟΝΤΑΣ ΔΙΑ.ΟΡΦΩΣΕΙ ΜΙΑ ΑΠΟ ΤΙΣ ΠΙΟ ΙΣΧΥΡΕΣ ΤΑΥΤΟΤΗΤΕΣ ΣΤΗΝ ΓΗ.

  • @mohamedatef2383
    @mohamedatef238319 күн бұрын

    Thank you for making this video! You have a new subscribe.

  • @LeeroyGainz
    @LeeroyGainz2 ай бұрын

    Great content, well spoken, thank you .

  • @wenshu888
    @wenshu888 Жыл бұрын

    I'm so happy I happened upon this channel, this is absolutely fascinating. Thank you for all the reading and research you clearly put into this. It's so refreshing to see a smart, young person doing work like this.

  • @beingsentient

    @beingsentient

    Жыл бұрын

    Yes, that's what makes Ryan a good teacher. He goes to the original sources in writing, shows them, reads them. There's no better way. Otherwise, we don't know if what we're being told is only unsubstantiated beliefs.

  • @willvella3043
    @willvella3043 Жыл бұрын

    670 thousand views are not nearly enough for the importance of this particular history lesson. What you have created here is extraordinary in it's comprehensive simplicity. Thank you.

  • @DiZastur

    @DiZastur

    Жыл бұрын

    "comprehensive simplicity" wow, an oxymoron that fits our times...woe is our future lament

  • @willvella3043

    @willvella3043

    Жыл бұрын

    @@DiZastur Hi there. I would disagree. Hardly an oxymoron.

  • @theloniuspunk383

    @theloniuspunk383

    11 ай бұрын

    @@DiZastur it's all about the signal dude, intellect is a gown

  • @JobeMartinez-vf6zd

    @JobeMartinez-vf6zd

    11 ай бұрын

    What the hell are y'all talking about? Lol

  • @richpickard1680

    @richpickard1680

    11 ай бұрын

    And to think the fascist actually got away with kicking Trump out of office

  • @myhalflifecrisis
    @myhalflifecrisis3 ай бұрын

    Great video, just now I got a chance to watch it. And I would assess that your analysis needs to be shared today as things even in USA 🇺🇸 are being so divisive and we could be running 🏃in the wrong direction. I’m on a personal quest to defeat authoritarian propaganda and I wrote two books 📕 and many articles dealing with that topic. Sometimes I feel like I am screaming into a void and that those who want to repeat these dark moments in history keep gaining traction. It’s very disturbing, because all the indicators are already out in the open - except that this time there is a conglomeration of propagandists factors muddying the process. I would love to continue this conversation.

  • @JohnLincolnUSA
    @JohnLincolnUSA3 ай бұрын

    Simply awesome! Well done and kudos!

  • @nyariimani7281
    @nyariimani72812 жыл бұрын

    This is a really great topic. I was curious about this and really appreciate your clarity.

  • @joheeb
    @joheeb Жыл бұрын

    This was excellent. I know I’ll be watching everything you make because of your level headedness and commitment to academic research. Thanks so much.

  • @franklinmount4068
    @franklinmount406825 күн бұрын

    Wow! The second of your videos I've watched. The first, on socialism, was very good. This one is extraordinary. Your definition of fascism on a level with Robert O. Paxton's. Thank you.

  • @DrDanWeaver
    @DrDanWeaver3 ай бұрын

    Absolutely fantastic, Ryan, thanks.

  • @samsmith9232
    @samsmith92322 жыл бұрын

    This is the best in depth explanation of fascism I’ve ever seen on KZread and you succeeded in giving me a phrase I can walk away with. Great work!

  • @jacobjonas6819
    @jacobjonas6819 Жыл бұрын

    Absolutely incredible video. Your neutral, in-depth take backed up by solid literature and examples is extremely informative and refreshing. Instant sub.

  • @OurNewestMember
    @OurNewestMember3 ай бұрын

    Exceptionally considerate analysis. Methodical but human. Superb. Thanks!

  • @EveHoward631
    @EveHoward6313 ай бұрын

    Where a fairly substantial number of people often meet .... watch! Almost guaranteed you will eventually witness smatterings of politics. I’ve seen this throughout my life. Thank you for the podcast & the interesting comments from viewers ❣️

  • @LaundryFaerie
    @LaundryFaerie Жыл бұрын

    Your definition of fascism goes a long way toward explaining why Italian fascism never really jelled. The people of Italy did not, at least in that era, think of themselves primarily as Italians. They thought of themselves as Romans, or Venetians, or Sicilians. The idea of Italian nationalism, of thinking with the blood of a single nation, did not come naturally to the majority of Italians. Their concept of blood and of nationality was much smaller in scope.

  • @symbolsarenotreality4595

    @symbolsarenotreality4595

    Жыл бұрын

    Only an ignorant reactionary or deliberate liar would post a video like this. Fascism is the raw power of finance capital. It has nothing to do with Marxist socialism/Communism and is indeed its polar opposite. The confusion comes from Hilter calling himself socialist when he also specifically said that his version of socialism was anti- marxist.

  • @secallen

    @secallen

    Жыл бұрын

    Italian fascism was not a race-oriented movement (until it had to curry favour with the German national socialists in the late 1930s). For example, in the 1920s, one third of Italian Jews were members of the Italian fascist party.

  • @jonathanwilson672

    @jonathanwilson672

    Жыл бұрын

    @@secallen well said...it appears like you actually studied history.

  • @ilariabarnett8700

    @ilariabarnett8700

    Жыл бұрын

    It still doesn't.

  • @jorgosgustavus3183

    @jorgosgustavus3183

    Жыл бұрын

    What? Italian fascism was not race oriented?

  • @ayoshodeinde8624
    @ayoshodeinde86243 ай бұрын

    Great content! Kudos.

  • @karinamurphy
    @karinamurphy2 ай бұрын

    Thank you, that was very helpful

  • @samismx
    @samismx2 жыл бұрын

    I have to say: your videos are incredibly clear. Thank you for working so diligently to do that.

  • @himynameis3664
    @himynameis3664 Жыл бұрын

    I don't normally get into much of this kind of content. I haven't seen many other videos to rate it against. All I know is this really got me thinking, kept me fully and aptly engaged, taught me a lot of things and gave me a new appreciation for that time period and scarily a lot of things that have taken place in our own current time period.

  • @anoopkaurdaas
    @anoopkaurdaasАй бұрын

    Your videos are absolutely incredible. Thank you.

  • @BenitoakaDuce

    @BenitoakaDuce

    Ай бұрын

    Nah he callef germany facist, wich is WRONG

  • @reidwhitton6248
    @reidwhitton62483 ай бұрын

    Excellent presentation! I'll be watching this again for any details I missed.

  • @MF-kr4hf

    @MF-kr4hf

    2 ай бұрын

    Seems like the whole video is details, and never much explains the topic..

  • @browniesbyte
    @browniesbyte11 ай бұрын

    This is truly educational. I love all the research put into this exceptional exploration of Fascism. Well done!

  • @Remco.S
    @Remco.S Жыл бұрын

    Found this video today and subscribed to your channel because of it. Excellent video on a delicate yet very important subject matter. A level of impartiality not seen often these days. Well done!

  • @maccadaccaboom
    @maccadaccaboom11 күн бұрын

    Thankyou for the long form information.

  • @musclemedicine_M.D
    @musclemedicine_M.D2 ай бұрын

    Hope this is 100% your work & no one else’s papers (yeah 4mo..I saw). If so well done. Must be a philosophy major:)

  • @brettbrideau206
    @brettbrideau206 Жыл бұрын

    I'm only at 4:09 and I noticed others commented the same way I'm about to; The in depth exploration of why historic figures did what they did is something a lot of people lose out on. I also love the fact you explained in detail the philosophy that drove those people. I will definitely be subscribing and sharing! Thank you!

  • @marchandtpinkney5085
    @marchandtpinkney50852 ай бұрын

    Informative thank you for this video.

  • @user-fq4oi1dg8s
    @user-fq4oi1dg8s2 күн бұрын

    You are really getting us enlightened.

  • @jasonrist6582
    @jasonrist658211 ай бұрын

    "You will own nothing and be happy." -Klaus Schwab [WEF 2020]

  • @rollye4857

    @rollye4857

    11 ай бұрын

    Nothing to do with fascism, more like judaism.

  • @VegetoStevieD

    @VegetoStevieD

    11 ай бұрын

    @@rollye4857 Exactly. Communism and Zionism.

  • @fashion010101

    @fashion010101

    11 ай бұрын

    ​@@VegetoStevieD According to your comment it looks like you hate jews! Are you considering yourself a fascist or just antisimatetic?

  • @k123dev

    @k123dev

    11 ай бұрын

    You people are clowns.

  • @GodNSense

    @GodNSense

    11 ай бұрын

    @@rollye4857 Okay Mr Denier,,,,:|

  • @MrClarkLickingValley
    @MrClarkLickingValley2 жыл бұрын

    Ryan you have nailed it yet again with ONE SMALL FLAW. When you use the word "NATION" you are using it like an American as a synonym for "COUNTRY". In the context Mussolini and Europeans of the early 20th century used it it is actually more of a synonym for "NATIONALITY". I refers to "A PEOPLE" who identify as sharing a cultural/linguistic/ethnic heritage. It can expand to encompass the country and government but Italy and Germany had just gone through NATIONALIST struggles for unity the prior century working to unite the Italian and German Nations/People into one Nation-State. The cultural/linguistic/ethnic is what identifies the Nation. That is why Fascism so easily becomes a racist philosophy rather than an economic/class philosophy like Marxism. THANKS AGAIN FOR YOUR GREAT WORK! 😀

  • @steppahouse

    @steppahouse

    2 жыл бұрын

    He did point that out around 25:22. A specific group of people, not just everyone within a geographic boundary.

  • @theosphilusthistler712

    @theosphilusthistler712

    2 жыл бұрын

    So if there was a NATIONALITY that was only a few generations old, comprisedof somewhat disparate parts but was centred on a common language and generally shared myth, was an amalgam of, say, 50 states, had experienced civil war but drew on a powerful shared myth to bind itself, was highly militaristic and driven to expand its influence, was highly receptive to the promise of being made great again - that would be a good candidate for fascism?

  • @Metalworks41190

    @Metalworks41190

    Жыл бұрын

    @@theosphilusthistler712 America is not Fascist knock that off.

  • @theosphilusthistler712

    @theosphilusthistler712

    Жыл бұрын

    @@Metalworks41190 Not by the definition offered here, but there are dozens of definitions (perhaps too many for the word to be useful). Many of those take the form of a checklist. Most of the points of which America now checks. Perhaps the most recognised scholar of the subject, Robert Paxton, pronounced your last President as fitting his definition. The same was perhaps not true of all your institutions last time. Next time may be different. If I were to make my own checklist it would include things such as * an amalgam of state and corporate power impervious to democratic constraint * extreme militarism and sacralisation of the military * a powerful myth of a unique, special national destiny * projection of state power * treatment of dissent as treason * any claim of a national security concern negates all other values * control of dissent (which does not need to be by violent means..... I could go on. America, and its empire have a turnkey fascist structure in place. At present it's not necessary to exercise control through the clumsy use of violence we've seen elsewhere. That's just a setting.

  • @theosphilusthistler712

    @theosphilusthistler712

    Жыл бұрын

    @@Metalworks41190 Also I'd suggest one change to "we think with the blood of the nation". Leader thinks, we just act. So "We act from the blood of the nation".

  • @amandaxsky
    @amandaxskyАй бұрын

    Are you going to be putting your audio/videos on Spotify? I want my husband to watch/listen to this so we can discuss but he won't from KZread due to the data usage youtube takes while at work.

  • @Kyle-pj2vc
    @Kyle-pj2vcАй бұрын

    Thank you for clarifying this to the masses.

  • @rickelpers1820
    @rickelpers1820 Жыл бұрын

    The crowd mentality is an amazing phenomenon.in the early 70’s I attended a festival in golden gate park during a Hari Krishna celebration. The parade of practitioners danced and chanted while strolling down one of the roads in the park.i found myself dancing and chanting without realizing I had started following the mass of people. I noticed how it just took over my mind. Effortlessly.

  • @davidmills9685

    @davidmills9685

    Жыл бұрын

    these are not the droids your looking for.😄 just having fun on it I understand what your saying.

  • @johndiaz5322

    @johndiaz5322

    Жыл бұрын

    Did it make you wanna pick up an AR15?

  • @niftybass

    @niftybass

    Жыл бұрын

    It made me start looking for my electronic cabbage. 😁 (no, I wasn't there. I'm just goofy)

  • @rheadog9546

    @rheadog9546

    Жыл бұрын

    Woodstock 99 vs. Woodstock 69.....Very interesting what happens in 30 years and how people change. And of course the reasoning behind it all. Of course the tycoons who wanted to make a quick buck have no responsibility in the Train wreck that was Woodstock 99 nor would the leader of a violent crowd.

  • @prae7068

    @prae7068

    Жыл бұрын

    Fundamental to all political movments is human psychology...

  • @markodjuric528
    @markodjuric528 Жыл бұрын

    I've never been so sure in a subscription. The video is well divided into easy to understand chapters while preserving the level of exactness and the use of the right terminology throughout, which is necessary for every serious topic. Cherry on top for me was the humble ending. Not buying into algorithm and asking for a subscription from viewers, only a simple "Thank you", radiating the confidence of someone worth learning from.

  • @Powertuber1000

    @Powertuber1000

    11 ай бұрын

    All moot points... neoMarxism was the winner of WWII.

  • @powertuber4.068

    @powertuber4.068

    11 ай бұрын

    The West currently lives under Marxist totalitarianism.

  • @dresdyn100
    @dresdyn10018 күн бұрын

    Excellent explanation. Thanks for taking a balanced view rather than the usual people trying to align facsim with the opposite of their own political view.

  • @natashamiyarin
    @natashamiyarin4 ай бұрын

    Thank you for this insight.

  • @alexisurtecho4784
    @alexisurtecho4784 Жыл бұрын

    This is such a great contribution to the educational part of youtube. Truly great work. I knew a lot of this, as I grew up in Germany and we discuss a lot of this in school but I also learned new things and bits, thank you so much!

  • @Brian_Gawl
    @Brian_Gawl Жыл бұрын

    Very well done and thought out. It's so easy to get caught up in the "crowd" and get convinced to do horrible things all while feeling righteous. Especially if you are already looking for acceptance or somewhere you can belong.

  • @andrewwotherspoona5722

    @andrewwotherspoona5722

    Жыл бұрын

    Strong state with hyperpatriotism, captured by big business....could adequately describe the US of today. Hatred of the intellectual.

  • @kyucklebeans

    @kyucklebeans

    Жыл бұрын

    You mean like throwing your family members and fellow citizens in camps or jail for not taking a newly developed vaxx? As I witnessed right here in America, a large percentage of the population can be turned into total monsters with enough media and governmental coercion.

  • @gregkosinski2303

    @gregkosinski2303

    Жыл бұрын

    And that’s really the hallmark of an extreme political movement. Similarly dark stuff in Marxist countries. It’s too bad The Possessed isn’t the best known of Dostoevsky’s works. It really nailed the problem with political extremism.

  • @Facerip

    @Facerip

    Жыл бұрын

    @@gregkosinski2303 Marxism is not extremism.

  • @mattblack118

    @mattblack118

    Жыл бұрын

    ​@@Facerip Yes it is. Believing the state should control (enslave) everyone is extreme thinking. Marxism is a more murderous ideology than fascism. Those that praise Marxism without understanding this are dangerously stupid people.

  • @zolaannebelanger7850
    @zolaannebelanger78503 ай бұрын

    Highlit texts underlining the threads and development of fascism. Well put together. I guess not doing visuals minimizes perpetuating trauma! Equality is not bound to its definition; its in the living!

  • @seattlewa1984
    @seattlewa198428 күн бұрын

    Wow! You explain things so clearly

  • @Diademic111
    @Diademic11111 ай бұрын

    always amazes me when youtube brings up new channels among my recommendations but I'm glad to have found yours and this was an interesting video to watch... I am currently a third year history and political science student at the University of Western Ontario so I found the explanation very thorough and I appreciate it.. cheers

  • @fuzzywzhe

    @fuzzywzhe

    11 ай бұрын

    Consider that you might be watching propaganda whenever this happens. People who are actually true critics of the government, and criminality in the government, aren't allowed on here.

  • @fuzzywzhe

    @fuzzywzhe

    10 ай бұрын

    @@benjigeez No we can't. Most people don't understand what is in their own best interest. I live in the United States, I see MANY self destructive fools in this country.

  • @thefitnerd9796
    @thefitnerd97962 жыл бұрын

    This is so well made and beautifully explained. Thank you for making this man you killed it

  • @Adinovasi
    @Adinovasi3 ай бұрын

    I believe that this will be the video people will be watching under the sky full of rock trails with shell shocked faces and thinking we messed up great and there will be no point to return to, thanks man you spoiles my day🤐.

  • @NateNY23
    @NateNY233 ай бұрын

    EXCELLENT presentation, thank you!!!!

  • @nataliorivas487
    @nataliorivas4872 жыл бұрын

    Congratulations, Ryan, this is a great explanation. Thorough, well researched and far from the common oversimplifications and stereotypes. Thank you for your work.

  • @slevinchannel7589

    @slevinchannel7589

    Жыл бұрын

    'Some More News' covers this.

  • @AndyJarman

    @AndyJarman

    Жыл бұрын

    I have to disagree. He completely misunderstands the VERY important differences between the operation of National Socialists versus Fascist regimes AND the justification each system employs for suppressing minority groups. Fascism survived the second world war in Spain and Portugal into the 1970s because Fascism is a corporate statism. Fascism doesn't make territorial claims based on racial imperatives. Fascism doesn't persecute minorities on the basis they are not part of the single race (Ayrians) or group (Proletariat). Fascism persecuted all threats to the state's power including religion per se and literally co-opted capitalist ventures into the nation (cooperativism). The Nazis did effectively control private industry but their reason for doing so was the same reason Marxism did so, to bring about the manifest destiny of the common people. Marx identified the common people as the prolitariat, whereas Hitler identified a particular genetic line as the oppressed and an impurity within it as the oppressor. Oppression dynamics and manifest destiny is integral to socialism. This is precisely how Critical Social Justice theory (CSJ) or Wokism operates. CSJ is socialist, but like National Socialism it is attempting to overthrow the oppressor using the claims of the collectivised minorities against the oppressed majority. Communist Antonio Gramsci invented this Cultural Marxism, and the Frankfurt school's Herbert Marcuse developed it using his "oppressive tolerance" doctrine based on "Critical Theory". The Woke are a new racially justified form of Socialism, just as the Nazis were before them. It is straight Liberationism from the Marxist playbook. Instead of the employee class, it is the immigrant, the sexual minority, the racial minority, that is 'oppressed' by the system set up by white-heteronomative-patriarchy . A new form of Socialism, where the oppressed minorities are pitched against the majority host culture.

  • @nataliorivas487

    @nataliorivas487

    Жыл бұрын

    @@AndyJarman You bring up a number of points that probably merit further discussion on their own. But if I understand what you are saying, you think that the Nazis were more like marxist socialists than fascists. I disagree. I think Ryan is right in that nazism is fascism taken to its logical consequences. One thing, though. Neither Franco's Spain - certainly not after 1950 - nor Salazar's Portugal were anything close to fascist regimes. They were both authoritarian, conservative dictatorships .

  • @lordavy7469

    @lordavy7469

    Жыл бұрын

    @@nataliorivas487 I would say that you're right, but I think that Nazism and Italian Fascism just developed differently due to the nations they developed in. Germany already had large anti-semitic sentiments in many places, so that became a part of the ideology due to the mass political nature of fascism, while in Italy, this was much less so the case. I would agree that they are both fascist states, however not necessarily the same ideologically. I think that a lot of it just has to do with the variability in Fascism in terms of the nation it develops in and the leaders of the Fascists themselves; while fascism does have many defining characteristics, as Ryan put it, they do whatever it takes to "make the nation great," which varies radically depending on who ends up in charge. For Hitler, that meant creating a racially pure society in which only the "Aryan" race would be left. For Mussolini, the racism was much more subdued, and his goal was mostly militaristic expansion and the establishment of a totalitarian empire to restore the glory and honor of Italy. Essentially, Hitler wanted to do the same thing as Mussolini, but with the massive caveat of extremely racist policies. So overall, while I agree that both are fascist states in nature, I think that the racist + genocidal policies of the Nazist Fascism developed more out of Hitler and his close supporters as well as preexisting conditions in Germany.

  • @symbolsarenotreality4595

    @symbolsarenotreality4595

    Жыл бұрын

    @@AndyJarman What a load of deliberate lies and nonsense. Fascism is the raw power of finance capital. It has nothing to do with Marxist socialism/Communism and is indeed its polar opposite. The confusion comes from Hilter calling himself socialist when he also specifically said that his version of socialism was anti- marxist. and when in power had socialists, unionists sent to Dachau.

  • @iancunnold6297
    @iancunnold62972 ай бұрын

    Very interesting and well explained.

  • @romanyrose4074
    @romanyrose40742 ай бұрын

    I'm glad to see you looking for clarity in the term fascism. It is very important, however when you're describing the problem of socialist pushing fascism over to liberalism and capitalism and "those that are sympathetic to Capitalism" over to socialism you inadvertently fall into the same problem you're looking to solve for the term fascist. That being the nebulous use of the word capitalist. I notice that since Marx popularized the term Capitalism as a pejorative to really describe British mercantilism or the existing cronyism that each European government was practicing during his writing. However the conservatives use Capitalism in a different way and the Austrian economists yet another and I find the word capitalist to be even more misunderstood and misused then the term fascist. Going back to Adam Smith and working forward the terms to describe the economics of trade and merchants is all over the place. The tree of socialism therefore bears collectivist fruit that show cases various types of central planning which is at the root of all these experiments that came from socialist political philosophy and why every iteration of socialism devolves to authoritarianism and worst case totalitarianism. The central planners cannot be challenged or the entire premise of that nation is undermined.

  • @frankmaeder4358
    @frankmaeder4358 Жыл бұрын

    Congrats! a fabulous work on an ideology, a word, that is so often and commonly used - and abused - mostly without any fundamental knowledge of it. Thanks a lot!

  • @princeLaharl2
    @princeLaharl2 Жыл бұрын

    I have wondered about this question more than once, so I thank you for the thorough explanation.

  • @user-kd3gz1hl1e

    @user-kd3gz1hl1e

    Жыл бұрын

    As I'm assuming you speak Spanish, you might appreciate fascist economic thought (national syndicalism) from their own words kzread.info/dash/bejne/lJuFttKnacjPnqQ.html

  • @famfamfam5782
    @famfamfam57823 ай бұрын

    Really good stuff top drawer

  • @petermenkveld4162
    @petermenkveld41623 ай бұрын

    I would like to see TIK history and Ryan Chapman Discuss this Question with each other. I wonder if they could make an even more robust definition.

  • @mrjuicymistakes
    @mrjuicymistakes Жыл бұрын

    Your channel is a literal goldmine. Major congratulations man. I’m speechless. Thank you.

  • @Raptor810Blue

    @Raptor810Blue

    Жыл бұрын

    it’s alright, some of his vids are just pure leftist though

  • @mattblack118

    @mattblack118

    Жыл бұрын

    It's very leftist. Just like fascism.

  • @redharp4749

    @redharp4749

    11 ай бұрын

    @@Raptor810Blue Hey every human progress has come from that side anyways, weekends, social security, unemployment, if only we could keep going and give you health insurance as well. those darn leftists

  • @Raptor810Blue

    @Raptor810Blue

    11 ай бұрын

    @@redharp4749 the problem is they never stop going. They go so far it stops helping and starts hurting

  • @redharp4749

    @redharp4749

    11 ай бұрын

    @@Raptor810Blue There is a lot more that can be helped in USA imo

  • @joji2937
    @joji293713 күн бұрын

    I understand you have to walk a tightrope with this topic, but there are several subtle distortions in the video that change how one would interpret the presented information. Most of them likely arose so as to keep it from being 8 hours long, but a subject this touchy deserves some deeper attention.

  • @shantimau4702
    @shantimau47023 ай бұрын

    Great video!

  • @p.loveConLimonYSal
    @p.loveConLimonYSal Жыл бұрын

    I hope you believe me on how much gratitude I have for content like this. Made with such thoughtfulness and careful attention to detail to make it understandable. This one video taught me concepts that otherwise had been confusing or muddied through time/intentional misdirection/or through the regurgitation of misinformation perpetuated as fact. I'm really grateful for all the work and care you've clearly put forward to help other people understand such important pieces of our shared history. ❤️

  • @kevinevans8505

    @kevinevans8505

    Жыл бұрын

    Yes, how very right you are.

  • @waldowilding1736

    @waldowilding1736

    Жыл бұрын

    Baaaaa baaaa sheeple

  • @snethans

    @snethans

    Жыл бұрын

    😊ou

  • @arthursaey
    @arthursaey Жыл бұрын

    I really like this channel because it breaks my habit of bite sized information that usually only serves to confirm what i already believe to understand about a certain topic. It gives me a chance to not fully identify with one or the other point of view, which, in these times, is a rare and comforting commodity

  • @joeym3425
    @joeym34252 ай бұрын

    Incredible work

  • @eadgbe13
    @eadgbe133 ай бұрын

    Collectivism always needs a unifying identity and an Other. For the Nazi party it was a racial identity that unified them with the other races as Other. For Italians it was a national identity vs the Others. For Stalinism it was working class vs. elite. For Mao it was the new man vs the old. For America it’s the Left vs the Right. It’s always the same.