Jupiter's moon are named after his affairs. Juno is Jupiter's wife. NASA sent Juno to check on Jupiter. Very clever.

@arthurperez4884

3 жыл бұрын

Wow thank you for giving me this knowledge 💛

@gandalf_thegrey

Жыл бұрын

Astrophysicist are fcking nerds and I absolutely love every single bit of it.

@realzachfluke1

Жыл бұрын

No wayyyyy, that's absolutely INCREDIBLE!!! I had to Google it real quick, just because I simply *needed to know for sure* that this was true, and now I'm equipped with knowledge that I almost certainly wouldn't have come across or put together myself if I didn't stumble on your comment at the right moment. And I only knew who Callisto was in that mythology prior to reading your comment, it just never occurred to me to go check who every one of even just the Galilean moons were named after. So now I know that _Ganymede_ was the most beautiful and handsome *mortal man* (and a Trojan, which is super cool), who Zeus carried off to come be his/their cup-bearer, and the bearer of... _something different,_ as you alluded to hahahaha. What a phenomenal knowledge drop you made 5 years ago, I'm totally over the moon thrilled that I found it!!!!! Thank you 😎😎

Wow, this episode sounds downright local compared to some of the previous ones. Given how absurdly huge even our own planet is, I can't believe I just said that.

I've spent the last few weeks watching all of the Space Time videos starting at the very first, and I'm *finally* all caught up! Some of the most intellectually stimulating content on KZread.

@RasperHelpdesk

6 жыл бұрын

Too much! But, if you just needed to get back to your ship you'd be better off peeing your way there.

@elizabow2735

5 жыл бұрын

r/iamverysmart

@brianwilliams9813

5 жыл бұрын

On the whole net

@rhitamdutta1996

3 жыл бұрын

Hahaha sammmeeee

@pierfrancescopeperoni

3 жыл бұрын

I'm doing it now starting few weeks ago, 5 videos per day, as soon as I discovered the channel.

I feel like I'm skipping class if I miss a video.

I want a museum that just display space pictures like works of art. Like, seriously, if you were to tell me the pictures in 8:57 were drawn, I wouldn't have doubted you. Nature never fails to look amazing up close.

Nice to have a break from the more complicated physics. Thanks!

"My barber just shaves half-integer spin off the sides..." HAHAHAHAHAHAHAHA... nearly fell off my chair!

"... by the collapse of the planet itself" i do not know how you can drop such a mindbomb with a straight face.

I love that you are adding things like the very last question :D

This host makes me laugh at least once per video. Thanks for the lessons man!

Those Juno images of Jupiter are some of the most amazing pictures ever

Finally something I could actually understand without pretending again :D

PBS is knocking it out of the park, keep these great videos coming please! I am using your presentations to encourage my teenage daughter in her science studies. :) Cheers!

BTW thanks for the glasses, they're awesome and a nice gift to the patreons.

These days, I find refuge in Space Time more than ever. Science and Physics have no politics, no agenda, just plain existence. I love it.

i'm 31 years old and i just now grasped intuitively what the coriolis effect is. thanks!

I loved that song "Ice, Ice Baby" by Ammonia Ice.

Finally something i can comprehend :)

Anyone get the Mr. Beams ad??? Genuinely the best advertisement on KZread right now

I'm glad this episode had some meteorology in it, finally something I understood before the video started! quick question though, what direction would a hurricane rotate if it formed directly on the equator?(assuming winds didn't soon blow the formation to one hemisphere or the other)

@garethdean6382

6 жыл бұрын

It can't, to form it needs the Coriolis force, which spins and stabilizes it. In fact we haven't seen hurricanes form within about 5 degrees of the equator, they just can't grow big enough.

@gideonjones5712

6 жыл бұрын

good answer, I wasn't sure if anyone else would think about that. In addition to needing the Coriolis force for the winds, you also have to take ocean currents into account, as they get their heat and energy from the heat in the water.

8:58 Are these really photos? They look like they belong on the wall of an art gallery. ö,ö My favorite is the one at 9:03 - I would put that on a wall in my livingroom anytime. :D

9:25 mental image of Xzibit emerges

Wow I was recently researching this subject on my own, thank you Space Time for keeping on point with my interests

Another fascinating and informative video, keep up the great work Space Time!

Does Jupiters magnetic field protect Europas atmosphere?

@Ricocossa1

6 жыл бұрын

Alex Korocencev that's a really good question

@abubacarrjalloh6229

6 жыл бұрын

europa does not have a appreciable atmosphere

@wingracer1614

6 жыл бұрын

Europa is bombarded with radiation from Jupiter itself. If there is life on Europa, it should be largely shielded from that radiation but not from an atmosphere or a magnetic field but the kilometers of water and ice above it. Life living on the surface of Europa is impossible as far as we know.

@OmegaWolf747

6 жыл бұрын

Does that mean that a scenario like Cameron's Avatar, with an ocean moon orbiting a gas giant and having carbon based life on it is impossible, or at least highly improbable?

@bozo5632

6 жыл бұрын

+OmegaWolf747 - I'm sure it's somewhat improbable, but I seriously doubt it's impossible. One easy way might be to give the moon a molten iron core and move it out away from the host's magnetic field. And, not all gas giants have such powerful magnetic fields.

This dudes voice makes me want to play Skyrim.

What about sending a probe right into the eye of the Great red spot? I presume the wind speeds are relatively slower and must be more easy for the probe to descend.

Wow, thank you! Another truly fascinating video, please keep up the great work.

9:20 hey it's Jovey McJupiterface!

As an American, you don't need to use imperial units for my benefit. I can think in kilometers just fine thanks.

@yaz2928

5 жыл бұрын

@@jamesbra4410 Dumb tard

@karlvonbahnhof6594

5 жыл бұрын

@@jamesbra4410 take american 10 years old child, who was taught Imperial system and ask him how many feet Is in a mile? How long does it take to answer? How accurate? Then ask a child in Europe, how many meters is in a kilometer? Everyone knows it and doesnt have to think, it's automatic, because metric system has inner logic, unlike imperial and the conversions are so confusing, that many adults in USA have hard time to answer the simple mathematical questions in their familiar Imperial, but maybe Im wrong, maybe most Americans got it right immediately, like we do with metric....ok, answer without doubt and hesitation.....how many ounces is in one pound?...ask me anything in metric system and you dont have to wait for answer

@jamesbra4410

5 жыл бұрын

Well yes the metric system is much more beautiful than the imperial system that the US copied from the British empire hundreds of years ago. The metric system has mathematical symmetry as well as a simple relation between volume and mass, (1000 cm3 = 1 L) and also is much simpler for all engineering and science. Trying to do calculations with the American system for engineering is a headache compared to the superior metric system. Americans already use the International System of Units for everything else besides length, mass, and temperature anyway. @@karlvonbahnhof6594

@ponponpatapon9670

5 жыл бұрын

James, being anti-european isn't helping imperial units' case. OP's being a smartass, sure, but be respectful.

@wynfrithnichtwo8423

4 жыл бұрын

Karl von Bahnhof that’s because there is this other measurement called yards, which correlates to meters better; so, no, it would not be necessary to think in feet.

This was a cool change for a style of video. Explaining how storms are formed on earth and how it correlates to extraterrestrial storms gave a nice foundation on the information provided. Keep calm and storm eye on!

thank you for doing what you are doing. I enjoy learning how the universe actually works on micro and macroscopic scales. knowledge is power and power is what charges spacetime!

what is the density of the jupiter's liquid metallic hydrogen? Can i swim in it?

@jedaaa

6 жыл бұрын

well, imagine the crushing pressures of being at the bottom of the worlds deepest oceans. On land, the atmospheric pressure is about 15 pounds per square inch, but the bottom of Mariana Trench is 16,000 PSI but in the high pressure depths of Jupiter it's 650 million PSI.

@beaconrider

6 жыл бұрын

You would turn into a popsicle in a few seconds. And you would be crushed flat.

@akrybion

6 жыл бұрын

Alysson Azevedo Just swim in molten Gold. It will kill you differently, but your corpse will look cooler (if there is anything left to you and your bones not just vaporize along with the rest of your body) .

@misc_chi

6 жыл бұрын

Its too far away to swim there

@cooperjmills

6 жыл бұрын

Alysson Azevedo you would be crushed immediately, if you *somehow* survived, it would contain a ridiculous amount of electrical charge, plus its hella cold

There is some shrinkage

@KorsarNek

6 жыл бұрын

Must be cold out there.

@eminence_

6 жыл бұрын

It shrinks?!

@malcolmt7883

6 жыл бұрын

Like a frightened turtle!

@zakapiorlololol

6 жыл бұрын

what do you mean like laundry?

@QDWhite

5 жыл бұрын

I WAS IN THE POOL!

Seriously, thanks a lot for your videos PBS Spacetime. Really usefull to our little planet :)

I'm just saying, but "Extraterrestrial Superstorms" is the most badass name anything could ever have.

The spot is on a diet. Summer body for summer 2050.

I just watched the StarTalk with Matt on it. I have a question about the simulation discussion. Isn't it true that although a simulation of the universe requires a source the size of the universe, scale is irrelevant at this point because the source of the simulation could simply exist within a universe many times bigger than our own,therefore having a simulator the size of our universe still could be small in context? Love the show by the way

@wingracer1614

6 жыл бұрын

I don't buy that argument anyway. I mean the whole observer problem could simply be the simulation not rendering anything that's not being looked at. This would greatly reduce processing power. Throw in compression and other goodies, you could do it for a lot less than a universe sized computer.

@jpoconnor2857

6 жыл бұрын

I believe the idea for having a quantum computer is to calculate these kinds of ideas.

@grassyclimer6853

6 жыл бұрын

It depends on compression so in theory you could have spaces that dont require observation be 1 electron per atom in the area with a algorithm to male sure the total area reacts appropriately over time. That would be a computer system smaller than the area of interest.

@grassyclimer6853

6 жыл бұрын

Conor OConnor yea you might be able to reduce scale by a third by having a system that can be 0 and 1 at the same time

@internetphilosopher9773

6 жыл бұрын

PBS Space Time kind of already covered this with Neil Degrasse Tyson, but one way you can get around this dilemma is to not store all information but only information you can react with. An easy way to picture this is video games. Take Skyrim or GTA for example: there is a larger "universe" than the game physically loads into memory, it only loads in what you can react with (or 'observe'.) This way, you can have a big 'universe' in game, without having to actually physically process all of the interactions necessary for it to exist. Maybe this is the explanation for the wave collapse functionality that we seem to observe. I'm more of a Bohmian Mechanics man myself, but there are certainly times where the Copenhagen Institute's view is fun (and useful) to entertain. Also, from my own opinion with a background in IT: there are certainly methods of having large systems of data compressed into smaller sizes. Deduplication is an excellent example. Instead of storing a giant number over and over again, you use 'pointers' to reference it instead of storing it twice. We compress data constantly in our lives, yet the thought seems to constantly evade many philosophers. Imho, bohm was right (in this context) and the universe is deterministic and there are formulas/algorithms that help compress the amount of data in order to make the simulation feasible.

Eddies? Sounds like an entropy machine. Every part of science so neatly fits together, even when we can't see its elegance.

That art at 5:45 is gorgeous.

Love that shirt! Nice!

Is the slight procession in the orbit of Juno the same as the procession in the orbit of Mercury, as in it is predicted by general relativity but not Newton's law of gravitation? If not, what causes it?

@garethdean6382

6 жыл бұрын

It seems to be, this is still being tested since there are other effects when dealing with such a small object that is not a sphere and can be maneuvered: arxiv.org/abs/0812.1485

@tomkite1933

6 жыл бұрын

Gareth Dean Great source, thanks for the reply!

This episode rocked, thank you :)

Despite being anticyclonic as viewed from the top of their atmosphere, it's a mistake to assume that this equates to a "high pressure" storm. In fact Earth hurricanes also exhibit anticyclonic circulation in the upper troposphere.

"A storm of thank you's" * narrows eyes *

@recklessroges

6 жыл бұрын

Me too... to help focus on the monsoon of end-credit puns.

Valar Discoveris...all men must discover :)

@lst1nwndrlnd

6 жыл бұрын

Astitv Shandilya yaas!

I think at 2:31 the animated symbols representing hurricanes etc. are inverted or at least confusing if they would like to show counterclockwise for Northern emisphere and clockwise for the southern one... Thanks for the video not so cosmological... changing is a pleasure sometimes. Best regards from Italy.

What a throwback putting Giygas as the thumbnail.

I think people who are bothered by units should just switch careers and do political science or philosophy so you can argue . Haha I prefer metric but I'm not complaining about converting.

Please use the metric system, you're fellow Australian come on.

@HB-jf6yq

6 жыл бұрын

Precisely! Especially for a science channel, imperial is just a joke

@princesstinklepanties2720

6 жыл бұрын

dab-for-grandma Then go watch the australian PBS and fuck off.

@person007able

6 жыл бұрын

your**

6 жыл бұрын

Wallowing in ignorance is not the way to learn anything. Muricans are completely fucked because of the way they do things.

@disgruntledwookie369

6 жыл бұрын

PBS spacetime does everything in metric. Don't know wtf you're talking about.

If Matt has a daughter, explanations about superstorms are probably her bedtime story. Wish I was this luck, really.

Your voice is so soothing, it puts me to sleep in an instant. It helps especially when you guys have such great content.

Maybe the shrinkage is caused by the cold.

@TiagoTiagoT

6 жыл бұрын

I don't know the exact ratio, but indeed part of Jupiter's diameter is due to it's temperature, colder gases occupy less space than hotter gases, so as it cools down, it shrinks.

@garethdean6382

6 жыл бұрын

Quite a bit, at least for its atmosphere. But its temperature isn't dropping. In fact it's warmer than it should be, again DUE to the collapse. (The released gravitational energy becomes heat.)

@krassos

6 жыл бұрын

That was a penis joke. Because I am classy.

If the big red spot on jupiter is a megastorm, why don't we build windmills there?

@yungdeleuze4658

6 жыл бұрын

butt dickenz your a different kind of stupid aren't you

@brendarua01

6 жыл бұрын

Butt... butt... butt.... I already did!

@kalieb2739

6 жыл бұрын

butt dickenz We dont want to hurt the birds

@wingracer1614

6 жыл бұрын

To do what? You can't exactly run powerlines all the way from Jupiter back to Earth. And sorry Mr. Tesla but long distance wireless power transmission on that kind of scale is still a pipe dream.

@chnhakk

6 жыл бұрын

But what if there is life on jupiter, windmills cause global warming you know

Brian Gallagher wrote a text about Philip Marcus and his studying of Jupiters great red spot from the point of fluid dynamics. Really great and interesting thing to read.

Fantastic host, awesome content. Love these videos :)

*Lately, I've been wondering this about Jupiter:* Since the notion is already quite popular that Jupiter could've become a star had it accumulated more mass, is it ever going to be a possibility in the far future that it could start a fusion reaction? As mentioned in this episode, the gravity continues to collapse its mass deeper onto the core, which should also increase its potential gravitational force. What are the chances that it could suck in more mass in, like its moons, comets, etc. and gain enough energy to ignite?

@NereidAlbel

6 жыл бұрын

Roughly 0% chance. Jupiter doesn't even have enough mass to become a brown dwarf. It may be possible at some point for a brief period of fusion occurring, but, there just isn't enough mass for sustained fusion.

@coolmdj111

6 жыл бұрын

Thanks for your input. I should've thought about the millions of other super gas giants out there, ahead in line, looking for a promotion! It's now obvious to me that it would take a lot more for our Jupiter to become a _star_

@solanofelicio

6 жыл бұрын

It would need the mass of dozens of Jupiters IIRC, so I'm guessing zero chance

@konfunable

6 жыл бұрын

Not a specialist, but it would need 40 times more mass to become same size brown dwarf... Would need more mass than there is in Solar system (without Sun).

@konfunable

6 жыл бұрын

I just checked more info and it says that the smallest stars known are at least 100 times heavier than Jupiter.

You failed to explain how storms work in the Flat Earth model. The internet will be enraged.

@garethdean6382

6 жыл бұрын

God sends them to punish the wicked (Or gays, same thing.) I thought everyone knew that?

I get excited when I see a new space time video

Finally an episode I might be able to understand

The only chanel That makes me feel like a. Nooob ! 😅xd

You are a PBS channel. Please use metric system when talking about scientific things. Imperial systems already costs the space industry so much money every year!

@jonathanpeele42

6 жыл бұрын

David Lundberg for a country that largely doesn't use the metric system, unfortunately.

@HBC423

6 жыл бұрын

David Lundberg this is American public broadcasting.. we don't fuck with that

@samb443

6 жыл бұрын

we only use Freedom Units here bucko

@michaelsommers2356

6 жыл бұрын

THE US DOES NOT USE IMPERIAL UNITS!!!!!!! Yes, I am shouting. If you are going to complain about the units we use, then at the very least learn what those units are.

@michaelsommers2356

6 жыл бұрын

+Zarozapa CnJ _"Americans: getting dumber every day."_ Non-Americans: so dumb they can't deal with the fact that not everyone uses the same units.

I'm glad I'm not the only one who appreciates a righteous beard.

I love this show! And the host! Brilliant and funny!!!

"Puntunity" You mean "oppuntunity".

"Earth is, of course, rotating on its axis." Controversial.

@antred11

6 жыл бұрын

Andrew Kay What?? Are you one of those flat-Earth dumbfucks?

@AndrewKay

6 жыл бұрын

In 1884, meridian time personnel met in Washington to change Earth time. First words said was that only 1 day could be used on Earth to not change the 1 day bible. So they applied the 1 day and ignored the other 3 days. The bible time was wrong then and it proved wrong today. This a major lie has so much evil feed from it's wrong. No man on Earth has no belly-button, it proves every believer on Earth a liar.

@bozo5632

6 жыл бұрын

+antred11 - Be nice! One in ten of your fellow citizens is mentally ill and needs your help.

@AndrewKay

6 жыл бұрын

www.theatlantic.com/science/archive/2017/08/do-you-believe-the-eclipse-is-going-to-happen/537090/

@daddy7860

6 жыл бұрын

about* its axis

Juno is amazing. Very exciting science.

I'm only afraid I'm gonna die before we truly start exploring the stars in earnest. I'm so happy to see humanity exploring our system, and maybe soon our galaxy

So do toilets flush in the opposite direction in the Southern Hemisphere?

@NereidAlbel

6 жыл бұрын

Toilets are too small for the Coriolis Effect to matter. The deciding factor is the design of the toilet itself.

@Biga101011

6 жыл бұрын

Nooooo! The Simpsons was wrong!!!!!!!!

@TheAgentJesus

6 жыл бұрын

Alan Dotts watch the veritasium/SmarterEveryDay collab video

@beaconrider

6 жыл бұрын

yes.

@imienazwisko6527

6 жыл бұрын

Alan Dotts No. The direction of toilet flush is determined by the toilet itself.

*Spoiler:* They won't stop Jake Paul from dabbing.

@General12th

6 жыл бұрын

But... ...what if the haters... *dab back*

@greaser3069

6 жыл бұрын

I come here to get away from all that shit please just stop

@shinji_27

6 жыл бұрын

Stfu

Those are some great photos Juno

please do more videos like this,based upon planets and their weird things

could quantum entanglement allow for faster than light communication?

@dylanmendoza6690

6 жыл бұрын

MrWardonis yes theoretically

@krandaman1

6 жыл бұрын

or at least light-speed communication with 100% coverage everywhere in the universe?

@Rowow

6 жыл бұрын

They already explained it. Quantum entanglement is not what you think it is.

@TactileTherapy

6 жыл бұрын

wrong video

@ThisOldSkater

6 жыл бұрын

Maybe. There, now you have a complete set of answers. Yay!

Makes a nigga wanna be a storm chaser

@malcolmt7883

6 жыл бұрын

But The Man won't letcha!

Thank You 🔭

5:50 We need a movie spaceship pursuit in that environment!

loved the video, still DISLIKED because of imperial units this is unforgivable in science vids, sorry

Could you please stop using freedom units of measure and start using real ones? Thanks! EDIT: Jesus Christ this comment section has become a shit storm, so let me address some stuff: 1. This is first of all a youtube channel and secondly a PBS channel that should pride itself as having an international following and there for should use the most common unit of measure. (not to mention that it's a science channel) 2. Unless you want to use another base for numbering, 10 is the best division for a unit as you can transform from one division to another just by looking at the number. 3. I completely agree they should be using both units, but between using only one of them, metric should always be used

@wingracer1614

6 жыл бұрын

I like freedom units.

@eshwarkumar8138

6 жыл бұрын

wingracer 16 I luv them

@NGC-gu6dz

6 жыл бұрын

Berindei I.A Why do you hate freedom?

@grassyclimer6853

6 жыл бұрын

Could you adjust to others instead of asking others to adjust to you?

@justinsalazar4952

6 жыл бұрын

Elitist metric superiority. 12 is divisible by 2,3,4 and 6. 10 is only divisible by 2 and 5.

in case you've been wondering people in antarctica don't fall off the planet because of gravity

Entitlement in the comment section, so much entitlement... Thank you Space Time crew, your content is absolutely fantastic and your videos are some of the best in all of KZread (of course I haven't watch of all KZread, but take the compliment anyway). Great content, great host, great format, great production value. Keep it up!

Good video amazing mega monster storms

Amazing video, I knew none of this...

fascinating!

I have a book coming out this fall about this very subject. Its called Tactile Therapy

A quick correction. "that they are (observably) subject to the Coriolis force". I'm sure you wouldn't want to sound as though claiming that the presence of the Coriolis force is dependent up the distance something has traveled.

Nice Jovey McJuipiterFace you have there!

I started watching this. Then I noticed that Looking Glass Universe had a new video on Bohmian Mechanocs. I had to prioritize. I watched her video and now I'm back. You should give her a shout out. Great channel that your fans would also enjoy. She doesn't have the PBS resources and is still doing her PhD work, so she can't keep to a regular schedule like you, but she does as great a job with explaining high level physics. She focuses more on quantum mechanics while you focus more on astrophysics, though obviously you both do both.

seems to be an important topic

Is there any way to find out how old the Great Red Spot actually is?

Didn't realize you're at Lehman. I'm teaching there this semester!

Friend, you are fantastic. Great video.

1600 Kelvin! Yikes, that's quite remarkable! I didn't believe it at first.

great content

The last joke is always so funny 😂 Great job!

the missing elements are groove and impermanence - anything with a rhythm has a groove, and grooves only matter because they are impermanent

Anyone else notice the super-subtle Earth map image behind the Jupiter image at 6:30?

The beard puns! XD As a fellow board affecionado I appreciate your hard work, hehe.

If you are interested in Juno (and similar NASA missions), I would highly recommend downloading NASA's Eyes on the Solar System application. It allows you to look at where every active probe is in real time, see news about them (which includes a picture feed for Juno), and speed up or reverse time to see where they will be in the future. It's a fascinating tool that they really need to market more often.

I know I'm not the only one who's stoned and just fully immersed in a haze of science knowledge.

I would like to see a video about astrophysical jets! What do you guys think? :D