Divide by Zero on the Friden STW10 Mechanical Calculator
Ғылым және технология
Please, try a divide by zero! Pleeeeeease! What would happen? What if Katherine Johnson did that in the movie Hidden Figures (this is the Friden that sits on her desk)? Would it catch fire? Would the rocket trajectory go to infinity? Now you are finally going to find out. Stick to the end for a little extra, a scene from another great movie that stars the Friden. This is a Friden STW 10 from 1956.
Friden Calculator Playlist: • Friden STW 10 Mechanic...
More about the Friden STW10 on my website:
www.curiousmarc.com/mechanica...
Calculator plays the Friden March and does 0/0
• The Friden STW-10 Calc...
Friden SWT-10 full demo video including square roots:
• Friden STW 10 Mechanic...
Restoration of this machine:
• Restoring a 1956 Fride...
00:00 Intro
00:53 Machine setup
01:37 Division by zero
02:19 How division works: calculating pi
03:47 Division slo-mo
04:33 Redo div by 0 with explanation
05:27 Scene from the Apartment movie with hundreds of Fridens
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Пікірлер: 2 100
Folks, no need to argue about colorful alternative mathematical theories - the thorny problem of division by zero was solved for good over 100 years ago by the rigorous development of infinitesimal calculus. Which says: division of a positive non-zero constant by something that tends to zero, tends to infinity [added note: dividing "zero by zero", or more exactly, two things that tend towards zero, is more complicated: it can give zero, infinity, or anything in-between, but that's for another time...]. So the calculator sort of gives the right answer, using almost the correct method: trying to fit an infinitesimally small number into a big one, and finding it fits so many times it goes to infinity. I would put it in the category of happy mechanical accidents.
@banana1231234
5 жыл бұрын
People who never took a calc course in college sound off
@davidgrover5996
5 жыл бұрын
CuriousMarc, Isn’t this the kind of thing that summons Great Cuthulu?
@CuriousMarc
5 жыл бұрын
@@banana1231234 Or whose math knowledge is derived from a Google of Wikipedia... People in the comments are just mixing up stuff hopelessly. Although it is true that for the purpose of pure mathematical logic dividing by zero is not allowed, that's not what matters in practical computer calculus. Dividing by zero can be a programming error, but in most cases it is the result of an underflow in a valid calculation, when the divisor got vanishingly small, and got rounded off to zero. This is why a correctly implemented IEEE compliant computer math library will return Inf (for infinity) if you divide by zero, and not NaN (not a number). However, it will return NaN if you try to divide 0 by 0, because there is no way to know what the result should be (see my top post). Both are the correct and standardized results for modern machine computation. So you could say the Friden calculator does a fair job of being IEEE compliant way ahead of its time...
@tkmonson
5 жыл бұрын
I wouldn't even call this a mechanical accident. This result is actually logically consistent, and it correctly models the math that computability theory is based on. It's more of a mechanical consistency! That said, for practical purposes, you would want to program a failsafe or an exception in this case because infinite recursion is not useful for anything.
@devwarrior2289
5 жыл бұрын
@@davidgrover5996 Nah, only the smaller one attends to these matters
Teacher, "You are allowed a basic 4 function calculator for this exam." *Walks in with this.
@ObsidianParis
6 жыл бұрын
Half of the other attending students will bless you, the other one curse you :)
@vladen14
5 жыл бұрын
...In the middle of the exam, everything is quite.... *CLONK CLONK CLONK CLONK CLONK BLING* *CLONK CLONK CLONK CLONK CLONK BLING* *CLONK CLONK CLONK CLONK CLONK BLING*
@Lavah
5 жыл бұрын
@@vladen14 hello fellow thinkers who were searching for this comment
@furrytimelord
5 жыл бұрын
Everyone would kill you if your brought this into a class
@ShadowRaptor42
5 жыл бұрын
Imagine someone trying to cheat
The Div /0 command allows you to oil the mechanicals and then you can cancel the command once oiling is complete.
@BlueSpades7
5 жыл бұрын
who knew, huh.
@vaskedagame880
5 жыл бұрын
Breaking math to fix the math machine.
@douglasaranda2010
5 жыл бұрын
Wow
@calvinnyala9580
5 жыл бұрын
@@vaskedagame880 want to do some breaking math?
@MicroageHD
5 жыл бұрын
@@vaskedagame880 oiling is not fixing.
There was another "dangerous" phenomenon on this or a very similar Friden machine: The instructions warned against holding down the multiply button. At age 12 or so, around 1963, I could not resist the temptation to challenge this rule. The machine would make terrible noises and then jam up so badly that the service person had to come fix it!
@sophiacristina
2 жыл бұрын
Ohhh, the things we do at 12...
@AverageAlien
2 жыл бұрын
@@sophiacristina Getting in shouting matches with strangers on BO2
@sophiacristina
2 жыл бұрын
@@AverageAlien Haha, in my case it would be Quake 1... :)
@swarajya.55
2 жыл бұрын
whitest name I've ever heard
@Chleosl
Жыл бұрын
critical error occurred.. XD
I had an older professor for linear algebra and he once told our class about what he and his classmates would do when they got bored in their physics labs. He said they had a mechanical calculator around and they’d divide by zero on it and the calculator would start chugging without end. I didn’t get why that would be pleasing to do until today. Truth be told, I’d do the same as well
What really fascinates me is that they implemented this division algorithm *fully mechanically*. It would be just a couple of lines in any programming language, but with springs and rods... Wow. Hats off to the designers!
@robertbradley3320
2 жыл бұрын
This is only truly possible an a programming language with lazy evaluation.
@proosee
2 жыл бұрын
well, yeah, that would be impressive if we could totally forget thousands of people who designed modern computers and all the programming languages...
@enderkoregameing8090
2 жыл бұрын
The actual electronic logic gates behind dividers inside coding languages are probably the exact same if not similar to what this mechanical calculator does
@proosee
2 жыл бұрын
@@enderkoregameing8090 yes, they are, only base is 2 instead of 10. I find this machine impressive too, but compared to amount of smartness put in electronics and software it's just piece of cake.
@litapd311
2 жыл бұрын
hardware and software aren't that different ;)
So the inventors added an extra Anti-Idiot-Button. Clever XD
@C2H5OHist
6 жыл бұрын
The problem is there will always be a better idiot.. Can other infinite loops be found within the calc's capability?
@NintendoSunnyDee
6 жыл бұрын
AlfonsoB probably not with the basic functions.
@camelot2863
6 жыл бұрын
AlfonsoB exactly, always remember, "if you design something idiot proof, nature will create a better idiot"
@gabrielathero
6 жыл бұрын
true XD
@JorgetePanete
6 жыл бұрын
AlfonsoB idiot.*
When I was an intern, we got a new one of these in the engineering department. I hesitate to disclose the year. I was young and now I am old. Who else but a college intern would try dividing by zero on the first day of its use? Off the Friden went to the unstoppable quotient races. After a couple of minutes, I realized there was no way provided to stop it. No "div-stop' key on our early model. I had to pull the plug. No one else could stop it, despite repeated attempts. It had cost so much, all were afraid to break it. We had to call for Friden service to reset the machine. He explained that it was a good thing I unplugged it because the internal motor was only rated for 'intermittant duty.' No, it probably would not have caught fire, but it would have overheated, likely damaging the motor windings. Expect smoke! Epilogue: We later got the first Friden model that could do square route. I swear you could have sold tickets to watch that machine work. Basically, it did square route the same way we would do it on paper, a sort of trial-by-square. The carriage did this amusing dance, but sure enough, it worked. Square route was rather "like a dog walking on its hind legs; it didn't do it well, but was amazing it did it at all." And it achieved the correct answer.
@AureliusR
Жыл бұрын
I don't think I've ever met an engineer that calls it a "square route"
@jimshaw899
Жыл бұрын
@@AureliusR Good grief! Did I write that? My face feels hot. I'll blame it on Grammarly. I should surrender my PE licenses in OH and FL.
@AureliusR
Жыл бұрын
@@jimshaw899 Heh. We all make mistakes. I wasn't sure if it was a dialect thing or something, but I was pretty sure "root" was universal math language 🤔
@MattMcIrvin
3 ай бұрын
By the time I went to school, they no longer taught that square-root method that the Friden used, so I never learned it. I tried learning it and doing it by hand just recently, tried to see if I could approximate the square root of 2 and, wow, it's fine for small numbers of output digits but it gets harder rapidly as it goes on. (What I *did* learn, outside of school actually, was the other method where you take your first guess, divide it into the number, average your guess with the result and get a closer guess, then repeat. That actually is more efficient at least for large numbers, since it converges pretty fast; it's equivalent to Newton's method for finding the positive real root of x^2-c=0; but it was harder to automate with a mechanical calculator, since you'd need to store and recall intermediate results while you do whole long divisions.)
That's incredible that they foresaw the whole information revolution and popularity of youtube etc.
@bruceluiz
7 жыл бұрын
I wonder if anyone has actually blamed Satan or another mythological creature for given infinite feat lololol
@leocomerford
7 жыл бұрын
I won't believe it until I see the Like, Subscribe and Comment buttons.
@burtosis
6 жыл бұрын
Lmao at this. Made the video.
@CrazyBrick30
6 жыл бұрын
And all they did with that priceless information was make a button on a mechanical calculator for it, rather than become billionaires.
@Jeyricho
6 жыл бұрын
Clearly dividing by zero does NOT catch machines on fire. It gives you the ability to glimpse the future
Is it me or does anyone else find this incredibly satisfying to listen to?
@RobertShamansky
6 жыл бұрын
It’s just because that sound is very similar to one which you can hear when the ATM counts the money you will get )
@aaronolit4841
6 жыл бұрын
Роберт Шаманский pretty sure hes talking about when he presses the keys lol
@gokartbuyer
6 жыл бұрын
genericwhitemale both actually, I love the mechanical sound. The sound it makes when he presses the keys reminds me those old white keyboards from way back. I love the noise it makes counting too.
@Qwertworks
5 жыл бұрын
Kind of reminds me a bit of the computer sounds in the first alien movie … it sounds so retro-futuristic! I love that
@Qwertworks
5 жыл бұрын
kzread.info/dash/bejne/ZK2ruaivmqiTqbg.html
My mother had (likely still has) a cell counting “calculator” that was used to manually count blood cells in the field while staring into a microscope, touch-type-style. It didn’t have a motor, but it sure did clink-clunk, and it even had a bell. There was a little crank on the side used to reset counts to zero. It was “portable” - it’d fit into an oversized purse, turning into a first-class bludgeoning weapon. The case was made from bent heavy sheet steel.
@pumpkinspice5848
2 жыл бұрын
Smart weapon
@itwontcomeout5678
2 жыл бұрын
It could be used to analyze the blood samples of victims who were beaten to death with it!
@citruskeys
8 ай бұрын
we still use clickers for manual blood and cell counting sometimes
You genius you have cracked perpetual motion!
@SpicyWingsTV
3 жыл бұрын
It’s plugged in
@kimgkomg
3 жыл бұрын
@@SpicyWingsTV but how can we know
@kjl3080
2 жыл бұрын
@@SpicyWingsTV wow you missed the joke
@SpicyWingsTV
2 жыл бұрын
@@kjl3080 f u
355 / 113 = PIE? And this whole time I have been using an oven ...
@csabika07
6 жыл бұрын
It's an approximation. It is not actually the pie as pie is an irrational number which means you can't give its value in a division form.
@Michael-Hammerschmidt
6 жыл бұрын
My first thought: Why have you been using an oven?? What even does that mean... My second thought: I'm so dumb...
@TheMangoMangoMango
6 жыл бұрын
Csaba Kocsis by definition Pi is the circumference of any circle divided by its diameter.
@csabika07
6 жыл бұрын
TheMangoMangoMango you are right. Let me correct myself. Cant be given in of form of division between two integers.
@jacketylon
6 жыл бұрын
Haze Anderson Pi, and no... It's approximate to pi bit it is not pi EDIT: Oops, I didn't read the whole comment
There were several ways you could get those machines into an infinite or else very long calculation; the div stop button was handy for aborting most any calculation if you realized that you had fat-fingered the inputs before it was finished thinking. This is also what happened with early computers that didn't have a check for divide by zero. They would just "lock up" in an infinite loop until someone hit the reset key. They didn't blow up, or go insane, or any of those things that newspapermen and authors and Hollywood screen writers claimed they did.
@SianaGearz
6 жыл бұрын
Wait a second. What 'early computer' had a hardware divider?
@absalomdraconis
6 жыл бұрын
Siana Gearz : This could happen with software algorithms, not just hardware implementations.
@sunnohh
6 жыл бұрын
Siana Gearz well, you recently watched a video about such a device....
@manictiger
6 жыл бұрын
It's probably still how it's done, except the 'stop div' is automatic and it just happens in fractions of a millisecond, now. Things don't work on magic. Computers are still just essentially very fancy calculators.
@wesleyhurd3574
6 жыл бұрын
If someone was dumb enough to accidentally put a mechanical calculator like this into a loop, get distracted and walk away for a coffee break, it might damage the machine. The electric motor is probably not designed to dissipate the heat caused by continuous non-stop operation. So the motor could burn out, releasing a puff of smoke and the smell of burning insulation. Not as dramatic as flames shooting out, but it is a realistic scenario.
0 divided by 0 Calculator: *MINIGUN NOISE*
You have a strange piano
@skiewthax
5 жыл бұрын
A jewish piano
@tshapedl
5 жыл бұрын
It's a flute
@jettdiff5788
5 жыл бұрын
*its a iphones operating system*
@jacketylon
5 жыл бұрын
It's a guitar
@AstroPlays
5 жыл бұрын
It’s obviously a noise silencer
now people know when electronic calculators came out in the early 70's they were considered so amazing.
@JohnSmith-eo5sp
2 жыл бұрын
Desktop digital electronic calculators came out in the mid late 1960s
@MattMcIrvin
3 ай бұрын
@@JohnSmith-eo5sp They were expensive at first, though. I was just reading up on the HP 9100, the first really successful scientific calculator (with trig and hyperbolic functions, etc.; it was also fully programmable though there had been a few successful programmables already) from 1968, and realized it cost twice as much as a new car.
Because Division by 0 approaches infinity. What a beautiful mechanical way of expressing that. Note: dividing by 0 does not =infinity because infinity is not a number. Dividing by 0 _approaches_ infinity. If this was not so all math would be broken.
@puskywastaken
6 жыл бұрын
Schner1 yup
@skyebirb
6 жыл бұрын
What if we were to create a new variable, calling it N, that is equal to the number of numbers in aleph null? Would that equal infinity?
@haraldhey9210
6 жыл бұрын
Dividing by 0 also could approach negative infinity.
@Nathcreep
6 жыл бұрын
You can’t approach infinity has it is infinite, approaching something that has no end not beginning is impossible
@jonathandpg6115
6 жыл бұрын
no you can "approach it" without hitting it. Approaching something means you are going towards it which doesn't mean you have to be any close. It isn't "close"to infinity but APPROACHING. The terminology is correct
Nice to see one in action, we had one in my parents’ office when I was a kid. The sound of it working and the decimal slider brings back memories.
My father had one of these at work. I did this same experiment. I freaked out when the calculator started smoking. I don't remember what I did to make it stop. I was sure I was going to get in trouble.
A wonder of technology, even in this day
@eta10tp1
5 жыл бұрын
I know exactly how regular calculators work... but this thing is a fucking blackbox for me WTF
@eta10tp1
5 жыл бұрын
@@BenevolentPasserby yeah so true
@TheGrandmaster1
5 жыл бұрын
This thing is certainly more interesting than a boring regular calculator
Grandpa had one of these at the company... he could get it to play a drum cadence... some certain numbers, not sure if div or mult, played a nice cadence! Enjoyed the video, thanks for posting!
@CuriousMarc
6 жыл бұрын
It's called the Friden March. I think I found how to recreate it. Need to make video of it. [Edit: I did, here: kzread.info/dash/bejne/X4GAs5KyeZSoorQ.html ]
@mcdodong3038
6 жыл бұрын
I should subscribe for this one I guess
@johnplante1187
5 жыл бұрын
CuriousMarc My parents told me about the Frieden March from their Air Force days
@gmbueno
5 жыл бұрын
CuriousMarc sooo?
@elansleazebaganno
5 жыл бұрын
LEFT... LEFT... LEFT.
When I was a 10 years old child, my father gave me a strange old digital calculator, wich had that strange function to hide the floating point until you press a button to show the fractions. When I divided some number by zero, it did not showed "E" or something like that.. just stucked on zero...but imagine what I discovered that when you pressed the floating point option. It was just like you evidenced in this mechanical calculator. Amazing! It took to me 35 years to find another machine that explained to me what was really happening, since not even my math professors could do it. Thanks a lot!!!!
Imagine showing up to your first day of Algebra class and you whip this big boy out
This would make a sick drum track for a black metal song.
@rafaelmorales4534
5 жыл бұрын
grindcore
@chad_dogedoge
5 жыл бұрын
Swedish crustpunk
@mariomario9907
5 жыл бұрын
Sounds more like a machine gun soundtrack to me lol
@Qui-9
5 жыл бұрын
🤘
@SergeantExtreme
5 жыл бұрын
@mario mario Black metal double pedal double bass literally sounds like a machine gun. Just look up "Laser Cannon Deth Sentence" by Dethklok to see what I mean.
What a truly beautiful piece of engineering! Machine-gun mathematics.
Quite accurate. Dividing by a big number results in a very small result. The opposite aplys, where dividing by a very small number gives a very bug result. Zero is a very, very, very small number, so you get a very, very, very big number, thus infinity
What a delightful machine ... my dad used to fix devices like this for a living.
I remember using a hand cranked Ohdner machine at school some 45 years ago. Division was exactly the process your machine went through, except all movements had to be done by hand. I nearly broke my wrist when I tried dividing by zero.
@D_U_N_E
5 жыл бұрын
Except you didn't have a stop button, and to this day you are still cranking.
I always lose my calculator at work, I need one of these.
@boring7823
5 жыл бұрын
www.amazon.co.uk/GIANT-DISPLAY-BUTTON-DESKTOP-CALCULATOR/dp/B004SGOD3W Approx size: 8inch X 12inch
@atwistedcat6233
5 жыл бұрын
@@boring7823 you're the hero everybody needs
Two great things regarding this video. Firstly this is one of the best videos I’ve ever seen on KZread and secondly this machine is one of the coolest and most beautiful things on earth!!!!!!!!!!!!!
I have no idea why an infinite loop in a mechanical device like this is so satisfying but my goodness I love it.
Hey, this brings back memories. Back about 1963 they had a whole room full of these at the computer center in our college (used for classes, I guess). Some of us were in there once and one of us (it wasn't me) suggested we see what happened if you divided by zero. As you see in the video (spoiler alert!) it starts cranking and cranking. After a couple of minutes we got nervous and unplugged it before it could catch fire. Probably when it was plugged back in, it would keep cranking... I just hope whoever was in charge of these knew about the zero-divide escape button!
*machine implodes and creates a black hole* That is a beautiful machine, btw. The engineering that must have taken to build that is undoubtedly staggering. I know even micro processors are still machines with moving parts, but with this bulky, heavy machine, it's much more satisfying to watch.
@mibdev
6 жыл бұрын
Moving parts in processors? huh?
@jetaddict420
6 жыл бұрын
Bero256 yes the electrons create physical wear
@dragonvarine7553
6 жыл бұрын
MibMoot Electrons
@shawnpitman876
2 жыл бұрын
@@dragonvarine7553 By that definition then the wires in your walls are mechanical and have moving parts.
@mewmew8932
6 ай бұрын
They are@@shawnpitman876
Thankful to this channel we get to see such incredible machines which otherwise is beyond reach for majority of the people.
Brings back fond memories. My grandfather had two of these of which I inherited both of them slightly different models. That was 40 years ago I was a teenager and I spent many hours playing with these machines not fully understanding what they are doing. I don’t ever know what become of the two that I had. But I sure miss playing with them.
Nice demo!! The distinctive noise of these machines is, I believe, the source of the phrase, "crunching the numbers." BTW, what you're calling "overflow," I would call an "underflow," because it results from a subtraction that takes the accumulator "below" 0. Addition that gives a result that takes the accumulator "above" all 9's, would be an overflow. But the distinction is somewhat moot because, in practice, the machine produces leading "9"s, as though it's a very large number, even though that really means a negative number. Fred
@TheJacklikesvideos
2 жыл бұрын
Stack overflow is the correct terminology. Rolling under is considered expanding beyond the bounds. This is a common glitched function in videogames; sending a variable outside of its dimensions resulting in a binary rollover. Whether the game is tricked into subtracting without stopping at zero, or adding after there are no leading bits left, it's the same core computational error. I liked the term 'stack underflow' at one point myself, but you struck the point of the lack of difference in the distinction.
@Xentillus
2 жыл бұрын
@@TheJacklikesvideos The use of the term stack overflow is used to mean to overflow the stack, a specific type of memory. If you had 255 overflowing to 0 after an increment, that would be an integer overflow. -128 going to 127 from a decrement would be an integer underflow.
@McFrax
2 жыл бұрын
@@TheJacklikesvideos This has nothing to do with stack. We are talking about integer underflow or overflow here. Stack overflow is about accessing memory that doesn't belong to stack, it has nothing to do with arithmetics.
@proloycodes
2 жыл бұрын
@@TheJacklikesvideos somebody doesn't know what he/she/they are talking about
It's even idiot proof
@neurofiedyamato8763
6 жыл бұрын
I laughed at this comment a bit too much.
@vaskedagame880
5 жыл бұрын
Get yours now! It makes calculating a pice of cake! A child could do it! Comes in 5 diffrent colours and is even *idiot proof!*
@Nugcon
5 жыл бұрын
lmao
Your enthusiasm for everything nerdy is utterly unbelievably fantastic
Once, I was writing a program for a PLC -5, there was a division. Shortly after I compiled and went back to run mode, the PLC faulted shutting the whole plant down. Upon investigation, I found that the denominator sometimes would go to zero, which caused the fault. I solved the problem by restricting the range of the denominator to >1.
"made specially for idiots making KZread videos" LOL
@almawade492
6 жыл бұрын
"They had lots of foresight."
@ritikjain4256
6 жыл бұрын
And makes a youtube video himself.
@awawpogi3036
6 жыл бұрын
TheDavo10001 and you have 355 likes in your comment.
@benemles
5 жыл бұрын
@@ritikjain4256 Oh God you are the biggest r/woooosh I ever saw
@sapaajabolehhh
5 жыл бұрын
the inventor of this machine even could foretell the users in the future
This is wonderful! I had no idea a mechanical calculator even existed, but now I'm fascinated! Thanks for a great video!
This is better than anything that I expected. Thank you my recommended list for bringing me here while I wait for avengers 4 trailer..
I worked for Friden Inc inc 1972 in Houston Texas. I repaired the rotary calculator among their other products. Friden made a Nixie tube electronic calculator in 72 and the mechanicals were slowly being phased out. The electronic calculator was $1500. in 1972 and that was very expensive.
I'd like to take that with me to take a test.
@TheArtistInside
6 жыл бұрын
I want to take the BC Calc exam with this hunk of metal
@thomashambly3718
5 жыл бұрын
Just a totally silent test room,"dadadadaddadadadadadadaDINGdaddadadadadadadadada"
Great video and explanation! The game Human Resource Machine gave me an intuitive feel for iterating simple operations to form a complex process, and it was great to see the real thing here.
In the 70s I owned a hand-held, battery-operated calculator (Texas Instruments?) that would count from 1 on up if I divided by zero. Like a stopwatch. Always fascinated me. This is the first concrete info I've ever run across that explains why. Thank you!
A mechanical calculator like that is more impressive than modern electronic calculators because of the amount of engineering that went into constructing something like that.
@lightlysal
2 жыл бұрын
Do you realize there's more engineering in digital electronics than these? It's just more hidden in electronics... It's probably just because you think it sounds cool, but you might wanna reword it
@floppaquest4916
2 жыл бұрын
@@lightlysal Making a complex mechanical device is more impressive than coding some lines.
@guesswho399
2 жыл бұрын
@@floppaquest4916 and how do you think the lines of code are executed behind the scenes? Every computer is still to today an electromechanical wonder.... (not wanting to say that the pure mechanical isn't top notch - typing this on an old style mechanical keyboard ...
@stabbypandarogue8164
2 жыл бұрын
@@floppaquest4916 a CPU which run those code lines are far more impressive than this mechanical machine Heck, the language behind those code lines are just as complex as this machinery Your comparison is not apple-to-apple
I watched the whole video because you risked such a valuable antique piece of equipment for our entertainment! Edit: That's an incredible piece of machinery. It sounds beautifully mechanical, like a steampunk factory. :)
Great video mate! Love the clunking sounds!
My Dad used to repair those back in the 60s and 70s! If I show him this video he will cry with excitement!
Beautiful machine, I had no idea these existed. Great video!
When I first saw this, I never expected I'd have one, but the other day on the way to school I saw two at an antique shop just sitting on the asphalt. Turned out to both be ST10's that were left outside. After school, I rode my bike over there bought both for a total of only $30 and I'm now trying to restore them. Will definitely do this exactly once I finish.
@CuriousMarc
4 жыл бұрын
Good luck!
Hello Marc. I have a small challenge for you: can you find out what numbers Jack Lemmon entered on the Friden to get that exact drum beat, when the carriage moves to the left 1, 2, 1-2-3, 1, 2, 1-2-3 spaces ? Being a drummer, I'm curious what those numbers were... The Friden could make a primitive "programmable" mechanical drum machine ! lol
@CuriousMarc
6 жыл бұрын
[Edit: Friden March video here: kzread.info/dash/bejne/X4GAs5KyeZSoorQ.html ] @AlainHubert: Great catch! I had not noticed the rhythm on the video, but that's indeed what makes that scene work so well. I'd just put in something like 5551155511 and divide by 1. It will do 6 trials until overflow when on the 5's and just 2 trials for the 1, as explained in the video. That should give you the rhythm you are looking for! [Edit: I just tried it, works great, it's hilarious. It must be what was called the "Friden March". I need to make a video of it!]
@ezra-keto
5 жыл бұрын
@@CuriousMarc dude where's the video
My dad got a surplus one of these for our home office when his company was upgrading in the 1960's. For the longest time if touched it, I got 'one around the ears'. However, I'd play with it when they weren't home. Even dividing by 7 was scary. Yours is a newer version than we had. Mom must have divided by zero by accident. He un plugged it and that seemed to stop it. Later, we weren't allowed to use it for our math homework as he wanted us to be good at mental math. Thanks for the memories.
your voice was one of the things that kept me watching
Did anyone else get recommended this after watching the LinusTech Tips video on this calculator?
What’s important is that the engineers that made this machine understood how to divide by zero, and were able to implement that into a device. This machine’s soul purpose is to show us what happens when you divide by zero.
I remember going to my Dad's place of work and watching him use this machine. He was very experienced in using it, so all you heard was the clackity clack noise in the office. I miss my Dad.
Honestly the proper division and the noise it makes as it repeatedly underflows and reverses one step is more fascinating than dividing by zero. I've seen mechanical counters going up before.
haha, great! :D excellent stupidity-to-entertainment ratio ;)
@sethh8892
6 жыл бұрын
Matt Siegel ignorance*
Who else is here after Linus Tech Tips disappointed us by not showing a demo?
No kidding, when I saw that machine, I thought about the office scene from the movie The Apartment! Glad you added that scene at the end. I didn't really know what those machines were, but somehow the movie came to mind immediately.
This is probably more complicated than the modern electronic calculator. Loved the noise so much, imaging sitting in an exam and using this to do calculations.
dang! would love to use one in schools today, just to get everybodys nerves wrecked haha
@CODMarioWarfare
6 жыл бұрын
It's not technically disallowed for the SATs...
@-nathun8507
6 жыл бұрын
CODMarioWarfare this needs to happen now
@-nathun8507
6 жыл бұрын
CODMarioWarfare jusssst need to buy one
@-nathun8507
6 жыл бұрын
CODMarioWarfare I’m broke
This is so cool. Way better than the calculator I had in school.
Cool to see a video with a Frieden calculator. I have one but haven't fired it up in many years. Always cool to watch. Thanks.
What a beautiful machine. Thanks for sharing.
It would have been hilarious if you have edited the video with the calculator catching on fire after dividing 😁
@Reminji
6 жыл бұрын
Erik Lönnrot damn what did vaporwave do to you??
@michaelstout8501
6 жыл бұрын
Remi It made him F E E L
@inspector5122
6 жыл бұрын
Erik Lönnrot you cant game on a Mac
@MiiMaker
6 жыл бұрын
you can, There are so many games on Macintosh Plus you could play.
@punker4Real
5 жыл бұрын
Vapor Wave - sama that is whay happened to old gas machines. they caught fire when the gas prices went to 4$ a gallon
I kept saying "you're gonna break it you're gonna break it" but you had an emergency stop dont do that you scared me
This is a beautiful piece of machinery
I love retro tech. This is marelous. This taught me so simply the actual function and what division really means.
Cool. My father had one at home when I was a child in the 1970s.
got this on random feed and now i want it for the sake of having it
Absolutely genius inventor, no words.
Nice Friden! Excellent video! fun to watch!
It's amazing how purely mechanical mechanisms can reliably calculate complex maths.
Jack Lemmon seems utterly mesmerized by his STW10 as it calculates 355/133.
@mrlithium69
6 жыл бұрын
355/113
What a fantastic machine and a brilliant piece of human ingenuity.
These things absolutely fascinate me with how they work
That's one beautiful piece of engineering. I'd love to have that just to listen to it whir and do its thing.
It overflows!
Ngl this has to be to the coolest thing I’ve ever seen. Something that we never get to see being done by our modern electronic calculators. I’d love to have one, purely for when I forget what 2+2 is
@camila_lt
2 жыл бұрын
It's 5, duh
thank you for making this.
Very nice. As a side lesson, I also learn that 355/113 is pretty near PI() considering a simple division of two integers.
In slowmo it sounds like ambiance from a Silent Hill game
Wow! I love its powerful movements and sound.
Such a beautiful sound when its operating
Now; Let it loop outside Without stopping.
The engineering that went into this seems more impressive than microchips to me.
@randomvideoboy1
2 жыл бұрын
Are you sure that isn’t just because you don’t fully understand them?
@8180634
2 жыл бұрын
@@randomvideoboy1 probably, I'm a computer engineer not mechanical. But consider this thing was designed by hand on paper, super impressive.
@alexandrutereify
2 жыл бұрын
@@8180634 they work the same really. Decimal gates instead of binary gates. Its like a processor gate translated to mechanical movement, rather than electricity passing through silicone.
@8180634
2 жыл бұрын
@@alexandrutereify Indeed I get how it's mechanically possible, but having to figure it all out on paper, design all the parts on paper, make the parts all fit together perfectly as a package on paper, etc.. you can't simulate it but it's got to work, that's a whole lot of memorization and work!
This is brilliant machine, brilliantly explained. Naturally it's not a "simple machine" but I do like early technology. I sailed on a WWII Victory ship (1944). We could make turns on the propeller without one Candlelight of power available.
Dear god, my father brought one of these home when his office upgraded! I used to do the divide by zero thing, he must have shown me. I haven’t thought about this in years. Cheers.
this machine would probably help with the US budget
My teather told us a story, that someone broke an arothmometer by dividing by zero. He told as that as a reason to read documentation first.
@Cobalt985
6 жыл бұрын
Luck So in other words, RTFM? Lol
Fascinating stuff. Thanks so much for sharing. 😉👌🏻
One of the coolest things I've ever seen.
Div stop stops the machine in case of repeating decimals, pretty sure it's not solely to stop the division of zero.
@CuriousMarc
6 жыл бұрын
The machine stops on its own even with repeating decimals.
@Mr._Sandman
6 жыл бұрын
right, i commented too early, i saw that later on... I saw another mechanical calc vid, and I guess what's happening is that it's trying to subtract zero from the first number, but can't, so it infinity loops. (i forgot if you said that in your video or not, then again, that might not be how your model works)
@alabamianalien7081
6 жыл бұрын
CuriousMarc Just curious how it handles 1/3 like 0.33333333333 repeating how does it calculate can you do one about this?
@sgbench
6 жыл бұрын
Alabamian Alien It just runs out of decimal places to calculate.
I didn't even know that this device existed
What a piece of mechanical engineering, truly amazing.
What a machine...beautiful! And that noise...so cool!