Marrakesh is a north African city in the central region of Morocco. It is not Morocco's capital, largest, or oldest city. Nonetheless, it is unquestionably the most intriguing in the country. Steeped in history, magic, and glamour, the city is divided into two distinct areas: the Old City (also known as "Medina"), which contains the souks (or market area), and the Modern City, which contains the city's commercial district (Guéliz) and residential district (l'Hivernage). The city was founded c.1070, nearly a thousand years ago, by the Almoravid dynasty (an imperial Berber Muslim dynasty). Marrakesh has seen times of immense splendor throughout its history, which have been punctuated by political upheavals, military upheavals, hunger, plagues, and a couple of sackings. In the nineteenth century, much of it was rebuilt. In 1912, French troops captured it, and it became part of the French protectorate of Morocco. After Morocco's independence in 1956, it remained a part of the Kingdom of Morocco. Stretches back nearly a thousand years. The country of Morocco itself is named after it.
The name Marrakech is derived from the Berber phrase murr akush, which means "the land of God," according to most historians. There are, however, numerous ideas about the name's origin.
Another hypothesis claims that the name "Marrakech" is derived from the Arabic words murra kish, which mean "to pass quickly." This term was reportedly coined to warn visitors to Morocco to be wary of criminals and wild animals in the city. (Both ways, this is very interesting)
Thousands of cultural pilgrims who ardently scout its pathways refer to Marrakesh as the "Rose City" or "Red City," since it is fully painted in an appealing pink color. Simply put, Marrakech's whole structure, as well as the majority of its buildings, are salmon pink! The color warms and deepens as the sun sets, appearing to blanket the entire cityscape - both from afar and from within, the city takes on a lovely tint all its own. The city's spectacular hue is derived from the most basic of architectural materials - Red Earth. Fantastical squares, towering minarets, gardens, monuments, and forts were all added, all following one design idea - Tabia. Tabia is a mud and water mixture.
Every city has its own culture, but Marrakech is one of the most diverse and culturally rich cities in the world. Although the majority of Marrakesh residents are Arab or Berber, the city is quite multilingual-from business people to shopkeepers, most will be able to guess your nationality before you say anything.
For the most part, Marrakech's culture is heavily impacted by Arab, Berber, and Islamic civilisations. Berber tribes play an important role in the history of this region. The Islamic roots of the old city are vividly displayed. The new districts of Marrakech, such as Gueliz Neighborhood , have a significantly stronger European influence. The wide, French-era streets of Gueliz are home to upscale Moroccan and European restaurants, cabarets and chic bars, as well as art galleries and mainstream fashion stores. Created by the eponymous painter, and later owned by Yves Saint Laurent, the Majorelle Garden has grasses, cactuses, flowers and various elements painted cobalt blue.
Marrakech's souks are a major tourist destination. With so many souks and so much to buy, you'll need to set aside a few days in Marrakech simply for shopping! The vibrant souks of Marrakech sell everything from textiles and ceramics to jewelry and spices. The bustling atmosphere, deals, the thrill of bartering, and the assault on the senses are all common reasons why tourists visit this city. Souks are synonymous with Marrakech. Throughout history, the city has been a significant commerce center due to its central location. It was only natural for bazaars to spring up around the city, where dealers and craftsmen could exchange goods. It's incredible to think that these souks are still thriving as a major trade and commercial center in Morocco after thousands of years. Do you want those bright, multicolored Moroccan chandelier lamps that look like they came straight out of Aladdin? Then Souk Semmarine should be on your list. This visually stunning Souk, located near to the city's main square, Jemaa al-Fnaa, is Morocco's largest market. If you're looking for colorful accessories such as authentic bags, shoes, or clothing, this is the place to go.
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