Did the Chemical Building Blocks of Life Form in Space?

Ғылым және технология

For years scientists thought complex molecules could only be formed on Earth. But what if we did find these kinds of molecules out in space? What if they could be formed not just in and around biology but also in cold, dark corners of the universe? Scientists have wondered if they might have been early seeds for life on earth, or even a stockpile of molecular building blocks deposited onto our planet and others. In 2023, we found ortho-benzyne in molecular clouds, a simple molecule that helps to create more complex molecules.
#molecularclouds #space #carbon
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Credits:
Executive Producer:
Matthew Radcliff
Producers:
Elaine Seward
Andrew Sobey
Darren Weaver
Writer:
Alex Danis, Ph.D.
Host:
Alex Danis, Ph.D.
Scientific Consultants:
Brianne Raccor, Ph.D.
Olivia Harper Wilkins, Ph.D.
Michelle Boucher, Ph.D.
Executive in Charge for PBS: Maribel Lopez
Director of Programming for PBS: Gabrielle Ewing
Assistant Director of Programming for PBS: John Campbell
Reactions is a production of the American Chemical Society.
© 2023 American Chemical Society. All rights reserved.
Sources:
openstax.org/books/organic-ch...
www.sciencedaily.com/releases...
www.science.org/doi/10.1126/s...
www.frontiersin.org/articles/...
onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/b...
pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acsi...
www.frontiersin.org/articles/...
astronomy.swin.edu.au/cosmos/...
cen.acs.org/people/profiles/C...
pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs....
• Molecules in Space: An...
pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs....
www.frontiersin.org/articles/...
pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs....
www.science.org/doi/10.1126/s...
www.colorado.edu/today/2023/0...
www.sciencenews.org/article/c...
news.mit.edu/2021/space-compl....
www.livescience.com/chemistry...

Пікірлер: 36

  • @ACSReactions
    @ACSReactions3 ай бұрын

    What’s your favorite molecular cloud? Mine is the Orion A molecular cloud. Oh you don’t just have a favorite already picked out and top of mind? How weird.

  • @m10538

    @m10538

    2 ай бұрын

    The Coalsack! Yeagh, 🤘😫‼️

  • @Nefylym

    @Nefylym

    2 ай бұрын

    gotta go with Orion A too :)

  • @erroneousbosch
    @erroneousbosch3 ай бұрын

    Fossil fuels... sounds like that molecular cloud needs some Freedom...

  • @thekaxmax

    @thekaxmax

    2 ай бұрын

    What's the oxygen to come from?

  • @aniksamiurrahman6365

    @aniksamiurrahman6365

    2 ай бұрын

    And Democracy.

  • @dwaynezilla
    @dwaynezilla3 ай бұрын

    Thanks, Elaine! 𝕠𝕣𝕥𝕙𝕠𝕓𝕖𝕟𝕫𝕪𝕟𝕖

  • @ACSReactions

    @ACSReactions

    3 ай бұрын

    You’re welcome!

  • @AlexDainisPhD

    @AlexDainisPhD

    2 ай бұрын

    Elaine is the best!

  • @Bludgeoned2DEATH2
    @Bludgeoned2DEATH23 ай бұрын

    “We are made of Star Stuff” I have been so utterly obsessed with this quote since high school that I’ve dedicated my body to tattoos representing it.

  • @sentientflower7891

    @sentientflower7891

    2 ай бұрын

    While it is technically true, organic molecules are solely sources from life.

  • @andreytimashov1123
    @andreytimashov11232 ай бұрын

    I'm on molecular cloud nine watching each new episode of Reactions, that's for sure!

  • @AnacondaHL
    @AnacondaHL3 ай бұрын

    Editor Elaine doin WORK this video, props lmao 😂

  • @rggu-tk7ed
    @rggu-tk7ed2 ай бұрын

    Thank you, you are making content I've been looking for for years

  • @ACSReactions

    @ACSReactions

    2 ай бұрын

    Thanks, and keep watching, we've got more to come!

  • @dj_laundry_list
    @dj_laundry_list2 ай бұрын

    The algorithm should be ashamed of itself for not recommending this more. 3000 views after 24hrs.... c'mon

  • @BRUXXUS
    @BRUXXUS3 ай бұрын

    This is actually pretty cool! And a nice starting point for explaining why we find such complex organic molecules and amino acids in comets?

  • @user-bp8yg3ko1r
    @user-bp8yg3ko1r2 ай бұрын

    Fascinating, great video!

  • @JaraFlaherty-lx2ro
    @JaraFlaherty-lx2ro3 ай бұрын

    Your videos are pretty good

  • @dj_laundry_list
    @dj_laundry_list2 ай бұрын

    2:00 saying space is cold isn't 'particularly' meaningful since there aren't many particles there. That's the temperature of the background thermal radiation

  • @HunterHogan
    @HunterHogan2 ай бұрын

    Elaine's editing effectively showcased Alex's charisma! I had to rewind the video several times because I was giggling instead of paying attention :) B . i . g. Dust . y . Molecular Clouds B . i . g. Dust . y . Molecular Clouds

  • @ACSReactions

    @ACSReactions

    2 ай бұрын

    Glad you enjoyed it!

  • @problemsolver3254
    @problemsolver32542 ай бұрын

    the 270k temperature for space is from the cosmological microwave background. the gas clouds them selves tend not to be cold.

  • @muhangiphilemon3588
    @muhangiphilemon35882 ай бұрын

    Proffesor McGuire is doing some work on the molecules that reside in molecular clouds

  • @HunterHogan
    @HunterHogan2 ай бұрын

    FYI: "Alex Danis, Ph.D" x2, and video ID OCR5wFWSGlA. (Just delete this after correction.)

  • @twycross3
    @twycross33 ай бұрын

    SPACE

  • @Nefylym

    @Nefylym

    2 ай бұрын

    THE FINAL FRONTIER

  • @Nefylym
    @Nefylym2 ай бұрын

    Okay, who else thinks she's just too adorable for words? :)

  • @EyesOfByes
    @EyesOfByes3 ай бұрын

    Muuuuuurph!!

  • @about-R
    @about-R2 ай бұрын

    👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍

  • @jaguar004
    @jaguar004Ай бұрын

    . . . Could it be that the Creator is behind all these?

  • @aniksamiurrahman6365
    @aniksamiurrahman63652 ай бұрын

    Cool!

  • @derpderp1101
    @derpderp11012 ай бұрын

    The theory on carbon molecule creation is sadly unproven. It would be nice if it was though.

  • @JOpethNYC
    @JOpethNYC2 ай бұрын

    🖤🌌⚛️🧪📡

  • @johncgibson4720
    @johncgibson47202 ай бұрын

    I don't buy this theory of forming organic molecules in space first then rain down on planet. It should be easier to rain down basic carbon then form organic molecules with hotter temp.

  • @thekaxmax

    @thekaxmax

    2 ай бұрын

    Show your working. ;)

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