Designing a Solar and Li-ion Battery Powered Charger / Power Source Part 1

Ғылым және технология

In this video we look at how to design a Li-ion battery 5V power source that can be charged with either a solar / photovoltaic panel or a USB connection. This design can be used to create a portable charger for your phone or it could be used to serve as an outdoor power source for your IoT design. This is part 1 in a two part series.
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Link to video on USB C: • How to Configure a USB...
Link to video on boost converters and Li-ion batteries: • How to Build a Li-Ion ...

Пікірлер: 16

  • @user-kg1jn4ql9w
    @user-kg1jn4ql9w5 ай бұрын

    Great presentation! Something valuable I learned: Do NOT let a lithium-ion battery get too low.

  • @ForceTronics

    @ForceTronics

    5 ай бұрын

    Thank you 😊

  • @mmh1922
    @mmh19225 ай бұрын

    Excellent presentation! Thank you

  • @ForceTronics

    @ForceTronics

    5 ай бұрын

    Glad you liked it!

  • @thenextproblem8001
    @thenextproblem80015 ай бұрын

    Thanks for sink and source tips for typeC!

  • @ForceTronics

    @ForceTronics

    5 ай бұрын

    No problem glad you found it useful

  • @TheChalansillo
    @TheChalansillo2 ай бұрын

    Could you explain why do you need R14? (Parallel with the zener)

  • @ForceTronics

    @ForceTronics

    2 ай бұрын

    The purpose of r14 is to pull down the USB power bus once power is removed from it. There are some caps there that can store some energy after power is removed. R14 just helps bleed them off quickly. Put it there to be safe, may not be needed

  • @lhoussain7852
    @lhoussain78525 ай бұрын

    Hello, will I find all the previouse exclusive content you've made in patreon ?

  • @ForceTronics

    @ForceTronics

    5 ай бұрын

    Yes

  • @lhoussain7852

    @lhoussain7852

    5 ай бұрын

    ​​@@ForceTronics Thank you!

  • @jaredharvey1511
    @jaredharvey15115 ай бұрын

    Any suggestions on how to have 1 USB, 1 load, with 3x 18650 battery at 3.3v? Mostly how to safely charge in parallel.

  • @ForceTronics

    @ForceTronics

    5 ай бұрын

    Even when working with Lithium Ion batteries that are the "same" they still vary with capacity as well as charge and discharge rates. As they age the differences typically become more pronounced. With that in mind, to get the most out of them you need to charge them individually and monitor their discharge rates individually to prevent one from over discharging when the other batteries still have capacity (or over charging). That is why electric vehicles designs have complex "battery management systems." Other battery technologies, like nickel metal hydride, you can get away with charging and discharging at the same rate since they are more rugged to over charging or over discharging, but of course their capacity is not as good as Lithium. So the challenge is coming up with a design that can charge them individually, control their rate of discharge individually, but still use them as parallel power sources.

  • @jaredharvey1511

    @jaredharvey1511

    5 ай бұрын

    @@ForceTronics agreed, BMS is good. I'm planning on a TP4056 with under voltage and short circuit protectors for each cell. However I'm not sure how to distribute the load evenly. I'm tempted to use a diode to prevent one battery from back charging another cell.

  • @ForceTronics

    @ForceTronics

    5 ай бұрын

    It might be better if you try to find a way where you don't have to operate cells in parallel. For instance can you just find a high capacity single cell that equals the three cells you're using or why not just operate the cells one of the time and switch them out once one is drained. With these two approaches you totally avoid the load balancing aspect of it

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