Creating Jesus: The Gospel of Mark | With Dr. James Tabor

Ойын-сауық

Today I'm joined by Dr James Tabor, Biblical scholar and expert in the origins of Christianity. We're here to talk about Mark, the oft overlooked and overwritten drama that is the true origin of the Jesus story.
Mark contains no birth narrative, starting Jesus' story with his baptism, and ends with no resurrection- in fact it ends with a tragic cliff-hanger. When understood clearly, it seems that Mark has surprisingly different beliefs than the other Gospels...
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Timecodes:
00:00 Start
01:12 Marcan Priority
06:04 Mark as historical
07:19 Mark's Unique Style
09:24 The End of Mark
14:45 Mark as Mark
16:59 Mark's Historical Context
22:17 Mark as Story
23:19 Why Understand Mark?
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Пікірлер: 614

  • @EmmaThorneVideos
    @EmmaThorneVideos Жыл бұрын

    Get lifetime access to Dr Tabor's 7 part lecture series on Mark using my affiliate link here! emmathorne1--pursuit4knowledge.thrivecart.com/firstgospel/ Signing up also gets you a course guide, a copy of Mark so you can follow along with the same version as Dr Tabor and maps to reference as you go! 🦆📚

  • @FearlessNimue

    @FearlessNimue

    Жыл бұрын

    I always appreciate your wonderful resources! TY 🐸

  • @mjv1121

    @mjv1121

    Жыл бұрын

    how about a 3 hour chat with Richard Carrier - surely that is what the non-superstitious world would love to listen to

  • @doncamp1150

    @doncamp1150

    Жыл бұрын

    @@markmountain7981 John was the prophet who bridged the gap between the OT prophets and Jesus the Messiah , whom the OT prophets pointed to, and the realization of the kingdom of God they foresaw. As such it is completely in line with Mark's presentation (actually Peter's whom Mark quoted here) to begin with John and his message. It is Mark's way of introducing the one who is the main character in the drama. The quote from Malachi and Isaiah give OT support for John's role in introducing the Messiah.

  • @Amazing_Mark

    @Amazing_Mark

    Жыл бұрын

    I signed up for the course using your affiliate link. Looking forward to the course! 🙂

  • @tasmarkou5681

    @tasmarkou5681

    Жыл бұрын

    @Mark B I would suggest you don't, hes clueless, he has mentioned twice the verse when jesus says why do you call me good , every reputable Christian knows what this means and I'll explain ... “Why do you call me good? To ask this question, Jesus assumes the perspective of the rich young man. No one is completely good except God alone, therefore it is not proper for the young man to address Jesus as “Good Teacher” until he is ready to acknowledge that Jesus is God.” Much more better apologists are around, sam shamoun, who's known for debating Muslims, has amazing knowledge very well read .. Jay dyer Is another one .. And the gospels are different perspectives of the same jesus events .

  • @tinedossche2266
    @tinedossche2266 Жыл бұрын

    I really love that Emma puts chapters in her videos, so helpful if I want to look back!

  • @whippet71
    @whippet71 Жыл бұрын

    Dr. Tabor is great teacher. I think I’ve read most of his books. Nice seeing him interviewed by this intelligent young lady.

  • @jessiahstalbirds.j.794
    @jessiahstalbirds.j.794 Жыл бұрын

    " Marketing " is the operative word when it comes to selling the "Jesus Narative. "

  • @theoakmontsage1172

    @theoakmontsage1172

    Жыл бұрын

    Have you read Nick Tosches' novel Under Tiberius? A Roman Imperial functionary, Tiberius's speechwriter/PR guy, essentially, pisses the emperor off and is exiled to Judea where he hooks up with a scruffy charismatic con man from Nazareth and together they hatch a plan to fleece the rubes by having the con man pose as The Messiah. Ok novel but a genius premise!

  • @tomsenior7405
    @tomsenior7405 Жыл бұрын

    I grew up in the English CofE Education system. Everyone who could not afford Public School had no choice. This meant indoctrination in the Christian Faith. Prayer and Hymns at Morning Assembly. RE Classes. Choir Practice. Church and weekly teachings from a member of the Church. The latter made me realise how ludicrous this Religion makes people behave. Even at the age of 6 I was not convinced that the Bible was at all reliable. Fair Play to those who believe. I hope it makes you a decent human being. For me it is a jumbled mess of silly anecdotes with no verifiable evidence to support the claims contained therein. Faith is all there is.

  • @toefungus85241

    @toefungus85241

    Жыл бұрын

    aah, im so sorry you had to go through that :( hope it wasn't in any way abusive or inhumane in there

  • @kazelkaze6210

    @kazelkaze6210

    Жыл бұрын

    Aaaaaaaand thats why you have to look into Islam.

  • @thembill8246

    @thembill8246

    Жыл бұрын

    @@kazelkaze6210 right, coz Islam is so much better than Christianity, and not even more easily debunked.

  • @tomsenior7405

    @tomsenior7405

    Жыл бұрын

    @@toefungus85241 Very kind of you. Thanks. Corporal Punishment was commonplace. It was just the way of life back then. It doesn't seem as bad as the Catholic Love version of education. FYI in the UK, Public School is what Americans call Private Schools. And the CofE State Schools are what Americans call Public School. The Cane was used regularly, as were wooden rulers. The Birch was banned while I was at school. Face Slaps were an everyday occurrence. For example: If one asked "Why didn't god..." That was an instant reason to get the Cane 10 times across your bare bottom, in front of your classmates. Ah School, The Best Days of Your Life. I don't hate god, I hate the deeds done in her name.

  • @tomsenior7405

    @tomsenior7405

    Жыл бұрын

    @@kazelkaze6210 No thank you. My wife is Hindu. 10 Million gods is more than enough. But thank you for the suggestion though.

  • @jamesclapp6832
    @jamesclapp6832 Жыл бұрын

    I always had the impression that the Gospel of Mark was derived from a stage play. It's fast paced and easily presented. In those times you did plays.

  • @kellydalstok8900

    @kellydalstok8900

    Жыл бұрын

    Since practically everyone at the time was illiterate, it is very likely people were told stories like this through a play.

  • @mrsteve.keepfit6201

    @mrsteve.keepfit6201

    Жыл бұрын

    so 😔 😔

  • @ilyaklyashtornyy4269

    @ilyaklyashtornyy4269

    24 күн бұрын

    @@kellydalstok8900Why so? How do you mean that? If something happend and I want to tell someone, I invent a play?

  • @johnthoreson8775
    @johnthoreson8775 Жыл бұрын

    Emma, I hope that when I'm wrong in life, that you are the one who alerts me. I find you so easy to listen to. You have a natural grace, even when you're on the war path Keep up the great work..

  • @PauliePizza
    @PauliePizza Жыл бұрын

    Everytime I watch one of Emma's videos I walk around my house saying Christian the way she does for the rest of the day.

  • @SixthSenseSociety
    @SixthSenseSociety Жыл бұрын

    Really insightful episode! Makes me want to read the Gospel of Mark now, even though I am not a Christian.

  • @mrsteve.keepfit6201

    @mrsteve.keepfit6201

    Жыл бұрын

    he didnt once encourage you to see the truth and put your trust in Jesus (so sad)

  • @MythVisionPodcast
    @MythVisionPodcast Жыл бұрын

    Awesome! I always enjoy your work Emma!

  • @rikysis
    @rikysis Жыл бұрын

    Emma your timing perfect! I just took a tumble on my Harley like 1hr ago and your content always makes me feel better

  • @gilly_axolotl

    @gilly_axolotl

    Жыл бұрын

    Are you okay??

  • @rikysis

    @rikysis

    Жыл бұрын

    Got some road rash, bruised my hip, messed up my jacket but overall I'm alright. Bike looks worse than I do. Poor things handle bars are bent all to hell, lost my battery cover, sale bags on the right side are jacked up, tanks scarfed up and dented, speakers are broken and the mirror is scratched up

  • @daniellamcgee4251

    @daniellamcgee4251

    Жыл бұрын

    @@rikysis Glad you survived to tell the tale!

  • @gilly_axolotl

    @gilly_axolotl

    Жыл бұрын

    @@rikysis oof. Hope you and the bike all the best!

  • @djparn007
    @djparn007 Жыл бұрын

    Wonderful interview (as usual), Emma. Thank you. ❤❤❤

  • @rstephennichols4908
    @rstephennichols4908 Жыл бұрын

    Tremendous! Glad I finally got a chance to watch this. More please!

  • @dbarker7794
    @dbarker7794 Жыл бұрын

    This is the first interview by E Thorne I've seen. Very well done. Really appreciated the question about historical context.

  • @joshuagies4900
    @joshuagies4900 Жыл бұрын

    Emma, thanks for the interview with Dr. Tabor. Purchased the course through your link 👍

  • @LyleFrancisDelp
    @LyleFrancisDelp Жыл бұрын

    Love you, Emma. Also love Dr Tabor. Such a wonderful source of truth.

  • @trucker-ham
    @trucker-ham Жыл бұрын

    I am so glad you are moving into more of this kind of content!

  • @lifefindsaway7875

    @lifefindsaway7875

    Жыл бұрын

    An interview with an expert is more entertaining and much more educational than a reaction to ridiculous Christian hot takes.

  • @seanmeehan5955
    @seanmeehan5955 Жыл бұрын

    Great interview! Your channel just keeps getting better!

  • @MetaphorUB
    @MetaphorUB Жыл бұрын

    Dr Tabor! Another big win, Emma. You’re loading up on professors from my hometown!

  • @peterojas9496
    @peterojas9496 Жыл бұрын

    Fantastic! Enjoyed it very much. I’m familiar with Dr. Tabor and I’m glad you interviewed him. Faith needs to be inclusive and informed. Missed the coffee cup! Lol

  • @doctucson9254
    @doctucson9254 Жыл бұрын

    this was so good. thank you so much for this.

  • @meganmueller
    @meganmueller Жыл бұрын

    Thank you for sharing this discussion. It wasn't what I was expecting, but I was pleasantly surprised.

  • @AllThingsFilm1
    @AllThingsFilm1 Жыл бұрын

    Excellent interview. Very informative and inspiring. I will use your link to sign up for Tabor's course. Thank you!

  • @mrsteve.keepfit6201

    @mrsteve.keepfit6201

    Жыл бұрын

    inspiring to become a history teacher or a follower of Jesus?

  • @jplopezcalva
    @jplopezcalva Жыл бұрын

    I found this video by accident and I absolutely loved it. It matches with some other readings from spaniard and english scholars. Thank you!

  • @numericalcode
    @numericalcode Жыл бұрын

    These are great! I’m learning stuff I’ve never heard of!

  • @scottburge219
    @scottburge219 Жыл бұрын

    Dr. Tabor is amazing. I follow his KZread and Blog. The archeology is fascinating and thorough. I had they same experience with Mark at the same age.

  • @christopherjohnson5575
    @christopherjohnson5575 Жыл бұрын

    I remain fascinated after having Dr Tabor for several courses at William and Mary in the 80s!

  • @wingersfan
    @wingersfan Жыл бұрын

    So this is the video that finally pushed me to join. Excellent content. Thank you.

  • @EmmaThorneVideos

    @EmmaThorneVideos

    Жыл бұрын

    I'm so glad, thank you (:

  • @cookieshard3
    @cookieshard3 Жыл бұрын

    first :0 also I’m exited to hear this bc I’ve read and believed the Bible my whole life (bc it’s just what I grew up with) and through your content I’ve realized it’s ok to be critical of the Bible and I hope this becomes a series

  • @Windchanter420

    @Windchanter420

    Жыл бұрын

    Welcome to the community

  • @KoolWithAQ

    @KoolWithAQ

    Жыл бұрын

    It's so freeing and refreshing to finally be free of the blinders that made it impossible to look at my own religion. Had to step away first, but now that I can come back as an atheist, there is some seriously fascinating stuff going on! Can't wait to be the Bible scholar atheist amongst my Christian family! That'll be fun!

  • @wolveswithoutteeth

    @wolveswithoutteeth

    Жыл бұрын

    The more you learn about the Bible, the more ridiculous it becomes.

  • @cookieshard3

    @cookieshard3

    Жыл бұрын

    @@wolveswithoutteeth yes..

  • @ronnie-being-ronnie

    @ronnie-being-ronnie

    Жыл бұрын

    I believe the Bible contains some history specific to the ancient Hebrews and the peoples with whom they interacted. However, the Old Testament was included to create the bonafides for the messiah figure that the Bible presents in the New Testament. The Old Testament is not a complete nor accurate rendering of the history according to the Hebrews. In my opinion, it should be ignored as part of a spiritual guide, and if one chooses to still be a Christian at all, one should only be guided by the words attributed to Jesus, and do so taking into full account the context. To whom was speaking, what the dominate culture, and how was what he said targeted to the culture? For example, in the US we have a lot of people who take the quote about Jesus not coming in peace to mean they get to be violent to non believers. But in context, that quote was Jesus explaining to his tribal group that he understood that he was disrupting their political, economic, and religious systems; that he knew he was causing breaks in family, and breaks in the structure of society. He wasn’t instructing for violence, but noting that he was disruptive by intention and for a reason. He explained that reason. The Hebrews lived to the “law”, the covenant with Jehovah, and included in their mythos was the idea of a messiah to end the contract. He said he came to complete the law…to end the covenant in accordance with their own belief system. By understanding his mission and the parameters, one can see that no one who is not under the law needs to be released from the contract, which happened by his completing the law. I find Jesus to be more interesting since giving up Christianity. He saw himself as a path to follow, a light to guide. And he was correct that one had to have a mind tuned to his frequency to get what he was saying. He was more metaphysical than Christians ever notice, in my experience with Christians.

  • @NickRothman1980
    @NickRothman1980 Жыл бұрын

    Great video, Emma. I came across it as a link from another of Dr. Tabor's interviews and have looked at some of your other videos on here. Really interesting viewing. I'm not a scholar but I consider myself an 'enthusiastic amateur' from both a historical and faith perspective. Some will disagree with me but I find that the work of Tabor, Crossan, Goodacre et al give my own spirituality a greater meaning and understanding. So thankyou and keep up the excellent work. 🙂

  • @normanriggs848
    @normanriggs8487 ай бұрын

    Thank you Emma!!

  • @bluespaceman7937
    @bluespaceman7937 Жыл бұрын

    I appreciate this discussion.

  • @eddykoekoek1782
    @eddykoekoek1782 Жыл бұрын

    Emma, thanks for confirming that my knowledge is still up to date.

  • @somethingorother965
    @somethingorother965 Жыл бұрын

    Great interview!! ❤❤❤

  • @markthomas3851
    @markthomas3851 Жыл бұрын

    Loved this. Thanks for sharing.

  • @PitTheAmerican
    @PitTheAmerican Жыл бұрын

    Thank you very much for your insight Dr. Tabor! Very interesting indeed.

  • @RichardSpeights
    @RichardSpeights Жыл бұрын

    Someone once attempted to label me an expert. I begged off this label, saying, "Experts are people who state opinions as facts."

  • @Christian-qu8zi
    @Christian-qu8zi Жыл бұрын

    Great interview. Well done, Emma. Great lecture, James.

  • @roblovestar9159
    @roblovestar9159 Жыл бұрын

    One of your best, Emma! Excellent interview; relevant questions and then letting Dr Tabor answer fully and completely without interruption. Kudos!

  • @dadedowuh
    @dadedowuh Жыл бұрын

    I am very impressed with this production. Dr Tabor is wise beyond words and that he gave you some insight say's very much about whomever produced this intelligent video. Cudos, Michael Jeremy Leavitt

  • @timgil7830
    @timgil7830 Жыл бұрын

    I just had this argument yesterday happy to see this

  • @lucaspylant5204
    @lucaspylant5204 Жыл бұрын

    Emma I love the niche you are forming for yourself.

  • @toothpastehombre
    @toothpastehombre Жыл бұрын

    This was great, felt like you both were just starting to scratch the surface on the subject. I suppose that the full course is where the real meat is discussed :) thank you

  • @VetsrisAuguste
    @VetsrisAuguste Жыл бұрын

    Yet another great discussion taking place on Emma’s channel. Thank you Emma for holding your light up to the darkness of ignorance. I don’t think people appreciate the courage it takes to do what you do, but it’s important work. You do it well and you do it with grace.

  • @youaregodspursuit

    @youaregodspursuit

    Жыл бұрын

    It does not take courage to take a position from a lack of knowledge and understanding arising from an ill-informed study practice. Tabor is not an acceptable source for Bible study. And it is not because of his lack of reasoning skill, it is because he exhibits NO valid arguments against what is written. He does present his own estimation of his thoughts about what is written and the style it is written in. He stands on a two legged stool.

  • @virtue_signal_
    @virtue_signal_ Жыл бұрын

    Excellent interviewer, she listens spectacularly well

  • @ChristopherSadlowski
    @ChristopherSadlowski Жыл бұрын

    Wow, thanks Dr. Tabor! This was really interesting to listen to. It's always nice to see a great teacher talk about their area of expertise!

  • @mrsteve.keepfit6201

    @mrsteve.keepfit6201

    Жыл бұрын

    I hope God speaks to you and you realise the truth in the Gospel and dont alway see this as a fairy (history) story.

  • @moknbyrd
    @moknbyrd Жыл бұрын

    Love the credit role. Great video. :)

  • @ericvanvlandren8987
    @ericvanvlandren8987 Жыл бұрын

    Great interview Emma. Can’t wait to see you guest on the SciManDan Chanel.

  • @archivist17
    @archivist17 Жыл бұрын

    Fascinating!

  • @shallowfakes593
    @shallowfakes593 Жыл бұрын

    great interview!

  • @liamodonovan6610
    @liamodonovan6610 Жыл бұрын

    Always love your videos emma you always have interesting intelligent videos

  • @RocketKirchner
    @RocketKirchner Жыл бұрын

    Mark is the master of understatement . It’s what he leaves out and Jesus body language secrecy motif that says it all.

  • @twanreijnders3891
    @twanreijnders3891 Жыл бұрын

    Now I want to read Marc. I'm an atheist! Thank you for this wonderfull interview!

  • @alexmcgilvery3878
    @alexmcgilvery3878 Жыл бұрын

    Mark is a fascinating look at a Jesus who is mostly known from what he does. As Dr. Tabor said, Mark has sayings, but no long sermons. In John you get the reverse, Jesus perform a number of sacred actions and the rest is commentary. One thing I learned in my course on Mark is the Messianic Secret, that is Jesus constantly telling people not to say anything about what he's said or done. The people run off and tell everyone anyway, but for whatever reason, the Jesus of Mark wanted to remain mostly unknown at least until the entry into Jerusalem. I expect time limitations are why it didn't get addressed, and that is it a bit of a rabbit hole of its own.

  • @rev.davemoorman3883
    @rev.davemoorman3883 Жыл бұрын

    Mark is almost a film writer. I get the impression that this story was delivered orally - as a traveling show. Many of the reveals are at the end (oh, by the way, he was very rich). The name of the story is "The Beginning," and that is what it is. The end leaves the live audience stunned, asking the question, "So how did we, all these years later, get this Good News?" In essence, Mark's story is telling us that the "Resurrection" happens in the heart and mind of the follower of Jesus.

  • @glarris1

    @glarris1

    Жыл бұрын

    Beautiful. Thank you!

  • @saboabbas123

    @saboabbas123

    Жыл бұрын

    the same way a short story has a surprise at the end. Very interesting.

  • @JazzMaven
    @JazzMaven11 ай бұрын

    Great interview, Emma! Bravissimo:)

  • @someonerandom256
    @someonerandom256 Жыл бұрын

    Love it!

  • @armyoftinymoas
    @armyoftinymoas Жыл бұрын

    How interesting! Gotta go re-read Mark as a story

  • @bradfrench9575
    @bradfrench9575 Жыл бұрын

    Thanks!

  • @dubaythecoward3650
    @dubaythecoward3650 Жыл бұрын

    Excellent!

  • @zacharymathey3901
    @zacharymathey3901 Жыл бұрын

    That quote of Jesus/mark saying: why do you call me good? There is nothing good but god. Is like woahhhhhhhhhh! in the context of Christianity, but I know god is neither perfect nor good. learning is so fun!!!

  • @saboabbas123

    @saboabbas123

    Жыл бұрын

    it's the way a Jew would answer the question.

  • @richardlawson6787

    @richardlawson6787

    Жыл бұрын

    They've made Jesus god when he "supposedly"said he was not good and said he was the son of man ..not son of god..

  • @kensvideos1
    @kensvideos1 Жыл бұрын

    Great Video.

  • @oldedwardian1778
    @oldedwardian1778 Жыл бұрын

    As an 80 yo who was educated at a King Edward VI Grammar School in England, I have difficulty recognizing almost anything in your comment. The school,was founded in about 1470 and granted Royal Charter by King Edward VI in 1552. It was a VERY traditional all boys school with a superb faculty from Oxford, Cambridge and many other first class universities. The Headmaster was an Oxford Don, a Latin scholar and writer of Latin text books. The curriculum was split between Science and Maths, modern and ancient languages and history, geography literature and general subjects. A wonderful mix of subject. I NEVER EVER felt as if we were being INDOCTRINATED, we had a healthy SKEPTICISM towards everything especially religion. When it came to our SCRIPTURE classes, we were NEVER forced to comply in fact we expressed our disbelief vocally, some masters were not as tolerant as others but reasoned free expression was the general rule, I was very vocal. I am and always have been a PROUD ATHEIST and I recognize some of the things you talk about. Morning assembly, I always loved the hymns, communal singing was always a joy, the rest of assembly was a prayer and notices from the Head Master. INDOCTRINATION, Are you serious, Scripture was reading of the Bible some Bible stories BUT THERE WAS NO INDOCTRINATION. In fact I was welcomed by my fellow students because I was SO OUTSPOKEN IN CRITICISM OF THE CHRISTIANS MESSAGE. We actually discussed things, we were NOT BEATEN OR ABUSED, DISSENSION WAS NOT SUPPRESSED AT ALL. We were caned by the Headmaster for bad behavior, I had my share of canines but none of it ever reached the level of abuse. The general,attitude toward religion was one of moderate RIDICULE, I would say that 90% of my fellow students regarded god as a bit of a lunatic to be tolerated not loved. MY EDUCATION AT KEGS was MARVELOUS and experience that every school kid SHOULD HAVE. Disciple was strict, you were reminded why you were there, TO LEARN AND PROGRESS AND BE A PART OF AN EDUCATED COMMUNITY. I still have a warm spot for the C of E if you MUST have a religion then C of E is by far the best.

  • @1089S
    @1089S Жыл бұрын

    Blessed are those who believe without seeing and more blessed are those who do not screutinize when reading the Good News. Specially, knowing that the Gosples were written at least 60 years after the event. I think I had cheese sandwich yesterday but don't remember exactly.

  • @jimiwills
    @jimiwills Жыл бұрын

    Yes, fascinating!

  • @limbsjones
    @limbsjones Жыл бұрын

    very interesting!!!

  • @brackencloud
    @brackencloud Жыл бұрын

    i recently got to borrow a book of 'the hidden books of the bible' i haven't started it yet, but im excited, because i love the in depth bible studies that aren't from a christian viewpoint.

  • @cdreid9999

    @cdreid9999

    Жыл бұрын

    the apocrypha? Just wait til you read Enoch it's a hoot

  • @EBDavis111

    @EBDavis111

    Жыл бұрын

    Follow up this video with Secret Mark. The gay Jesus stuff is really juicy.

  • @Ratciclefan
    @Ratciclefan Жыл бұрын

    This is certainly an interesting post.

  • @TonksMoriarty
    @TonksMoriarty Жыл бұрын

    Having gone to a Catholic high school in the North of England, it's quite shocking that Mark is considered the "forgotten Gospel" with this being part of the curriculum as decided by the school. We learnt about it with the context that it was the closest to the truth of the faith as well as its historical context.

  • @mikemorris2867
    @mikemorris2867 Жыл бұрын

    When I was a believer many years ago I found there was a tendency to read Mark as a precisè of the longer gospels and as I read a story in Mark that occurred in a longer version in say Luke or Matthew I'd be filling in the details from those gospels and using them to make Mark "fit in" with my evangelical narrative, for example the story of the rich young ruler calling Jesus the good teacher. That kind of reading of Mark tends to dilute it's originality and difference from Matthew and Luke. It is interesting that Matthew, Mark and Luke together are called the "synoptic gospels" - that is they see the Jesus story from a similar point of view - which is a rather ahistorical approach that robs them of their individuality.

  • @saboabbas123

    @saboabbas123

    Жыл бұрын

    so says Dr. B Ehrman

  • @jonmc6078
    @jonmc6078 Жыл бұрын

    Good watching. I've always been interested in the historicity of biblical events and biblical authors and even though your channel has always made me smile I do find this little tangent interesting. I've seen you do a few of these and I hope that you will do more.

  • @Gamefan86

    @Gamefan86

    Жыл бұрын

    Christianity began as sun worship, the stories about Jesus are symbolic. He is just a personification of the sun, made into a god figure later on. The sun "dies" for 3 days on December 22nd, the winter solstice, when it stops its movement south, to be born again or resurrected on December 25th, when it resumes its movement north. In some areas, the calendar originally began in the constellation of Virgo, and the sun would therefore be "born of a Virgin" The sun rising in the morning is "the saviour of mankind" The sun is "The light of the World" The sun "walks on water" is just the reflection of the sun on water/the sea. "He cometh on clouds, and every eye shall see him", is just sun rays. Jesus' "crown of thorns" is just the sun's glare, also know as a halo. The sun's "followers", "helpers" or "disciples" are the 12 months and the 12 signs of the zodiac or constellations, through which the sun must pass. The sun at 12 noon is in the house or temple of the "Most High": thus.."he" begins "his Father's work" at "age" 12. The sun enters into each sign of the zodiac at 30 degrees, hense, the "Sun of God" begins his ministry at "age" 30. The sun is hung on a cross or "crucified", which represents its passing through the equinoxes. The vernal equinox being Easter, at which time it is then resurrected. The reason why saviour myths are so similar with a godman who is crucified and resurrected, who does miracles and has 12 disciples, is that these stories were based on the movements of the sun through the heavens, an astrotheological development that can be found throughout the planet, because the sun and the 12 zodiac signs can be observed around the globe. In other words, Jesus Christ and all the others upon whom this character is predicated are personifications of the sun, and the Gospel fable is merely a rehash of a mythological formula revolving around the movements of the sun through the heavens. Christianity is ancient astrology, it's just fables about the sun. Check out Acharya S aka D.M Murdock for more info.

  • @daniellamcgee4251

    @daniellamcgee4251

    Жыл бұрын

    @@Gamefan86 Thanks for sharing that interesting perspective.

  • @kellydalstok8900

    @kellydalstok8900

    Жыл бұрын

    There were many mystery cults around at the time. Christianity was just lucky to get picked as an emperor’s favourite. The teachings not making much sense to the layman was the point. Only the initiated got the insider info into their meaning. Think of it as an early freemasonry.

  • @howlrichard1028

    @howlrichard1028

    Жыл бұрын

    @@Gamefan86 Interesting as it is to see all of those comparisons being made, it's nothing more than post hoc explanation if you don't have the evidence to back it up (that is, earlier texts about sun worshipping that already included all or most of those ideas). Anyone can make such an analysis by cherrypicking data and using metaphors to explain away said data. I'd like to hear an explanation of how the Sun multiplies bread and heals the lepers, or why would the sun go around preaching about God and referencing the Old Testament.

  • @jonmc6078

    @jonmc6078

    Жыл бұрын

    @@kellydalstok8900 I wouldn't say freemasonry. Christianity manoeuvred itself into a position where it had established itself among the common folk. It offered people paradise for all where other faith systems did not. There was luck but I suppose you could say that Christianity (The Roman Catholic Church) was just the Roman Empire rebranding itself and extending its power and influence at the same time. A political masterstroke?

  • @marvinacklin792
    @marvinacklin792 Жыл бұрын

    I read Mark in a greek exegesis class in 1974 at SFTS. We focused on the messianic secret.

  • @wingersfan
    @wingersfan Жыл бұрын

    Fascinating discussion. I have a Masters in Theology from an evangelical institution (Dallas Theological Seminary) yet diving into this type of biblical criticism is new for me. I am really enjoying the channel.

  • @surfk9836

    @surfk9836

    Жыл бұрын

    Those teaching you in classroom have probably sign an article of faith, which says that regardless of the facts they'll teach otherwise. Ask them.

  • @wingersfan

    @wingersfan

    Жыл бұрын

    @@surfk9836 well I graduated in 1991 and am now an atheist. I don't have many conversations with them.

  • @TheMister123

    @TheMister123

    Жыл бұрын

    I've been surrounded by DTS students, grads, and professors for most of my life. (Chaplain Bill Bryan married my wife and me ~25 years ago, just to start.) I, too, wish this kind of Biblical criticism had been a part of my upbringing.

  • @davenotdoug8394

    @davenotdoug8394

    Жыл бұрын

    I would have thought this is exactly the sort of material you should have covered?

  • @stephenlitten1789
    @stephenlitten1789 Жыл бұрын

    Once again, atheists helping tell better bible stories. Keep doing you, Emma 👍

  • @josepheridu3322

    @josepheridu3322

    Жыл бұрын

    The Jesus myth theory is not accepted by actual historians, though.

  • @xofpi

    @xofpi

    Жыл бұрын

    @@josepheridu3322 not by actual Christian historians, you mean. Not by a lot of Christian historians you mean. You cannot mean not by all historians because that is simply not true.

  • @josepheridu3322

    @josepheridu3322

    Жыл бұрын

    @@xofpi I'm not talking about the religion of the historians. Even the interviewed man in this video is agnostic but he rejects the Jesus myth theory.

  • @xofpi

    @xofpi

    Жыл бұрын

    @@josepheridu3322 It doesn't matter if every single historian in the world rejects the Jesus myth theory (which is not the case). Appeals to authority or to popular opinion are fallacies, i.e., do not translate into "proof" that a statement or position is correct. The Jesus myth theory is not diminished by it. It stands on its own two feet and convinces on its own merit.

  • @josepheridu3322

    @josepheridu3322

    Жыл бұрын

    @@xofpi "It doesn't matter if every single historian in the world rejects the Jesus myth theory [....] The Jesus myth theory is not diminished by it." You can claim the same for any other conspiracy theory, though.

  • @Angeleyes672006
    @Angeleyes672006 Жыл бұрын

    This was so interesting. I am no longer Christian, but I do love learning about the stories in the Bible from a historical perspective. It makes me want to go read the Book of Mark.

  • @Joefest99
    @Joefest99 Жыл бұрын

    There is an excellent lecture by Dr. Nehemiah Gordon who, due to suspicion from the Greek and Aramaic texts, thought that the Gospel of Mathew must have been originally written in Hebrew. He also knew of a letter by Rabbi Shem Tov discussing with another rabbi, that Mathew had written his gospel himself and that there was a copy of it in a Synagogue in Caesarea. Anyway, to make a long story short, Nehemiah located a Hebrew manuscript of Matthew. It’s an interesting lecture series, but I guess my point is that several of the apostles (if not all) wrote their own account (gospel) themselves, and because it’s their native tongue, most of the oldest ones were written in Hebrew rather than the Greek and Aramaic texts we have today. He proves it in many ways and it’s worth a watch - Nehemiah Gordon, Hebrew Matthew.

  • @jakebswenka
    @jakebswenka Жыл бұрын

    Thank you for taking over for Sciman Dan for Today's video, sorrry this is on an older video since the comments on that video would go to Sciman Dan and not you Emma. Have a good day and keep making Enterprise noises, i wont judge lol

  • @515aleon
    @515aleon Жыл бұрын

    Wow this was wonderful, thank you Emma (and Dr Tabor). I really think you are one of the most interest skeptics and you bring a lot of great info---and some good laughs as well. Btw, I'm a 74 year old fan of your's. I learn a lot sometimes---like this.

  • @Aurealeus

    @Aurealeus

    Жыл бұрын

    This 68yr old agrees!

  • @515aleon

    @515aleon

    Жыл бұрын

    @@Aurealeus Always said-- our generation has 4 groups (roughly). One quarter are bat shit crazy--they'll believe anything that Trump and Faux News tells them (and the Brexit band). Another are likely to believe them but possibly think a tiny bit more for themselves. Another quarter who are normally okay--maybe have a subject or two. And the last quarter, we still remember the 60s, and we fought and still fight for the same things "kids" (sorry but when your 70...).are today. Sadly though, I don't think we are vocal enough.

  • @Aurealeus

    @Aurealeus

    Жыл бұрын

    @@515aleon I'd give anything to go back. I can't believe how many from our generation have switched sides and abandoned their morals to sell their *soles and the democratic ideals of our nation down the drain for a buck.

  • @515aleon

    @515aleon

    Жыл бұрын

    @@Aurealeus How true is that. I'm sure will happen to other generations too. Did you ever hear "if you are a conservative when you are young, you have no heart, and if you are liberal when you are old, you have no brains?" I HATE that. SInce when is caring for humanity, brainless. And if it is--okay. I'm down with that. :D

  • @Aurealeus

    @Aurealeus

    Жыл бұрын

    @@515aleon Yes, and another version... most people start out as liberal and end up voting conservative as they get older. Which of course isn't true according to expert studies that found political leanings pretty much stay stable except on occasion when they do shift, as we found out w/ Trump. On the other hand, studies have also found that conservatives rarely will switch and vote liberal, whereas liberals are more likely to switch to conservative issues as they age. Seems to me, an insecurity issue with aging. So much for becoming wise as one ages, huh?

  • @OmniphonProductions
    @OmniphonProductions Жыл бұрын

    Possible Ultimate Subtext of Mark (minus after-market supplements): "Nearly 40 years later (when the gospel was written), we're still waiting!" As for Paul: "I never actually met the guy when he was alive, but I had a vision (I _think_ was him) that changed my life. Sadly, my buddies who were with me never wrote a word about it." What's extra fascinating in that context is the realization that the Epistles of Paul (the oldest New Testament manuscripts) were all written _before_ Mark. Great video. Great interview. Great information. Imagine what would happen if more Christians knew what Biblical (and Rabbinical) scholars/historians know.

  • @simongiles9749

    @simongiles9749

    Жыл бұрын

    What I found notable is that Paul never mentions any biographical details about Jesus. His doctrine is *all* about the Resurrection. You'd think, maybe, he'd slip in a reference to "that time Jesus raised the dead", or "that miracle with the loaves and fishes", etc. just to bolster his claims about the divinity of Jesus. But no, nothing. Almost like all of those stories were added later....

  • @saboabbas123

    @saboabbas123

    Жыл бұрын

    @@simongiles9749 Interesting observation. Paul was a salesman and every salesman has a story. In addition, Paul was not a contemporary of Jesus and was not claiming to be.

  • @christinel6616
    @christinel6616 Жыл бұрын

    Fascinating discussion.

  • @jimhattery4348
    @jimhattery4348 Жыл бұрын

    Emma, thank you for sharing this great conversation!

  • @youaregodspursuit

    @youaregodspursuit

    Жыл бұрын

    Yes Emma, thanks for presenting anti-Christ teachers for the masses to see. Would not want your listeners to do their own assessment of Scripture on the basis of anything other than the vacuous presentation of a "teacher" who keeps saying, "I think!" How about you think for yourself and say I know!

  • @giderahwolf
    @giderahwolf Жыл бұрын

    So basically Mark 16:9-20 : the first ever fanfiction that went viral *kudos to the author(s)*

  • @Bozeman42
    @Bozeman42 Жыл бұрын

    I've never seen it say a video was posted "seconds" ago before.

  • @vernontk
    @vernontk Жыл бұрын

    I want to take his course

  • @pencilpauli9442
    @pencilpauli9442 Жыл бұрын

    Excellent talk, Emma. I'm also finding Biblical studies interesting atm and thankfully there are a lot of very good channels providing quality content on the subject. When you first started your channel did you ever think you would be delving into scholarly discussions about biblical texts?

  • @egohicsum
    @egohicsum Жыл бұрын

    ty

  • @lisalefevre3
    @lisalefevre3 Жыл бұрын

    I would have watched 4 more hours of this conversation.

  • @joeblow9657
    @joeblow9657 Жыл бұрын

    Mark seemed to be saying Jesus was just a guy God really liked

  • @LarsPallesen

    @LarsPallesen

    Жыл бұрын

    Yes, Jesus certainly wasn't born as the only begotten son of God according to Mark.

  • @rbrainsop1

    @rbrainsop1

    Жыл бұрын

    There are quite a few passages in Mark that indicate otherwise

  • @feeltheforce10
    @feeltheforce102 ай бұрын

    Its tragic many " Christians " trust very word in the gospels as if they are absolute truth when they are not.

  • @davigurgel2040
    @davigurgel2040 Жыл бұрын

    10:43 You didn't have to trigger my brazilian PTSD like that😫

  • @DamienCooley
    @DamienCooley Жыл бұрын

    Haven't watched this yet, but I just had to say that James Tabor looks strikingly like King Longshanks from Braveheart.

  • @SolitudeChrist
    @SolitudeChrist9 ай бұрын

    I've always viewed Mark as the original true Gospel. This is to me the truth of Jesus. Matthew and Luke didn't like certain aspects of Mark so they rewrote it. But to me Mark is the truth.

  • @sebolddaniel
    @sebolddaniel Жыл бұрын

    She is, like, a really good interviewer. Proclamations in Mark about ''and they were amazed," were an awful intrusion of the narrator coming out of the text, the narrator forcing his view on the reader. "and their eyes opened and they said ooh"--something like that is more concrete. At any rate, the former undermines the attempt at the sublime.

  • @paigerasmussen5212

    @paigerasmussen5212

    Жыл бұрын

    Did you get that each character's response to Jesus's ministry in the book serves as an example of soil being able to grow the Sower's seed? Some will grow quickly but wilt just as some people will be excited but lose enthusiasm.

  • @sebolddaniel

    @sebolddaniel

    Жыл бұрын

    @@paigerasmussen5212 So some seeds are predestined to grow while others are genetically inferior and deserve to die. The mustard seeds shall inherit the Earth

  • @lemonjuicenut2227
    @lemonjuicenut2227 Жыл бұрын

    I tried to come in with an open mind but after watching a bit just solidified my doubts on the Christian faith.

  • @davidjanbaz7728

    @davidjanbaz7728

    Жыл бұрын

    Try Dr.Michael S.Heiser videos

  • @rainbowkrampus

    @rainbowkrampus

    Жыл бұрын

    Wait, I'm confused. This video has nothing to do with evangelism. You should doubt faith as a general concept. It's a concept which is as reliable as flipping a coin. But this is a video about Mark as an academic subject. The title alone should be clue enough of that. No christian would tolerate the idea that Jesus was created in a book.

  • @richardlawson6787

    @richardlawson6787

    Жыл бұрын

    It gets worse and worse for anybody that believes the Jesus story and other Bible stories...just fact after fact that puts the myth to bed...nowadays we have access to information not available years past ..for instance I thought as a kid the gospels were first hand accounts but I now know it's ridiculous

  • @gibmattson1217
    @gibmattson1217 Жыл бұрын

    Different versions of the same solar myth. It would make sense that Mark is essentially a drama as Dr Tabor says. It's a Greco Roman mythical story, closely linked to Greek Tragedy.

  • @jessicamessica2271
    @jessicamessica227110 ай бұрын

    the paralyzed guy is Rabbi Hillel, a very famous rabbi and leader in the early first century. It is said that as a child Rabbi Hillel desperatly wanted to study the torah and go to school to become a rabbi. But his family was very poor and could not afford school. So everyday he climbs up on top of the roof and looks down and listens to the Rabbis teach the students. On an especially cold day in winter they notice him on the roof looking down into the synagog. Hes so cold hes litterally paralyzed and barely alive. Later it sais he attended school there. I think they let him in for free for his increadible dedication to learning.

  • @josep3015
    @josep3015 Жыл бұрын

    Excellent video. Yes, we want to know the true "ending" of Jesus. But it is unnecessary as long as we remember he conquered Death and as we could feel his new and glorious life in the traces he has been leaving on the Catholic Church, his living body, all over the centuries.

  • @kenjohnson5124
    @kenjohnson5124 Жыл бұрын

    9:02 “Why do you call me good?” Maybe Jesus really wanted to know why or he could guess why but wanted his questioner to think in a deeper way about what prompted the question. It was to get people nearby who overheard as well to stop and think. Sometimes Jesus was given a “word of knowledge” about someone such as the woman at the well in John chapter 4. He knew what was in mankind generally but wasn’t trying to read peoples’ minds all the time.

  • @richardlawson6787

    @richardlawson6787

    Жыл бұрын

    Since a documentary crew wasn't following him around even if he existed we could not know what he said so your point is mute when you quote a mythological character .not a shred of evidence outside the bible .

  • @salomerodriguez5145
    @salomerodriguez5145 Жыл бұрын

    I find it funny the gospel of Mark is considered less known when I feel we used to reference it way more than Matthew (back when I used to go to church) .

  • @kimberlyaustin7030
    @kimberlyaustin7030 Жыл бұрын

    I read the KJV, and read the 4 gospels over and over again and the difference would always strike me. This is a wonderful talk that helps bring some understanding that I've lacked for years!!!

  • @stevenboelke6661

    @stevenboelke6661

    Жыл бұрын

    if you're interested in biblical scholarship, it's important to note that the KJV is perhaps the worst common translation.

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