Building Dry Stone Retaining Walls

Ғылым және технология

This video shows how to build small drystone retaining walls from beginning to end; laying out the shape, digging the foundation, determining the wall angle, building the face, packing the back, and leveling the top. The techniques are suitable for all rock types, whether glacially rounded, angular, or flat-bedded.
A series of graphic drawing illustrates the principles of retaining wall construction, followed by two case studies showing on-site training classes. The first project is a low, two-foot wall suitable for a garden, with a Master Craftsman instructor who discusses the plans as well as the problems the class members encounter and solve. The second project is a four-foot wall that supports and equestrian trail and traverses a wet-weather water course in a Louisville park.
From small retaining walls in home gardens to road and trail walls in state and national parks, drystone is increasingly the material of choice. The flexibility of mortarless masonry is ideal for terraces and stream banks; it is functional, beautiful, and natural. Most projects do not require poer tools or machinery, and there is no need for harsh chemicals common in most construction.
The projects in the video were organized and managed by the Dry-Stone Conservancy. For instructions in print, you may want to consult the section on retaining walls in the DSC handbook, "Building and Repairing Drystone Fences and Retaining Walls."

Пікірлер: 52

  • @henrymichaelwilson8107
    @henrymichaelwilson81073 жыл бұрын

    Hello there, that was my job. I was a stone waller for 30 years. I'm retired now with ill health diabetes and ulcers on my legs. But if someone asked me about it, I would do it all again, I loved the job. I have a lot of respect for my fellow Wallers. It's hard work and all weather.

  • @alfredkaiser2738

    @alfredkaiser2738

    2 жыл бұрын

    those old walls are such a thing of beauty live in New England their a hikers joy. On the diebetes Gary Null has podcast discusses the need to change a diet to plant based good fats complex carbs. I used it when i became borderline pre diebetic and am off meds for 4 years.

  • @davidhickenbottom6574
    @davidhickenbottom65742 жыл бұрын

    I have retaining walls that are crumbling. Obviously not built right 40 + years ago. Looks like I'll be doing it myself. Great video.

  • @eleanorchapple8772
    @eleanorchapple8772 Жыл бұрын

    That is a real art. It makes a beautiful wall. It harkens back to ancient knowledge.

  • @backtoasimplelife
    @backtoasimplelife7 жыл бұрын

    It's just awesome seeing old time skills like this still in use.

  • @ramboollie8115
    @ramboollie81154 жыл бұрын

    Master of your craft gentleman my hats off you y’all.

  • @rolandsalvato
    @rolandsalvato2 жыл бұрын

    Very useful and explanatory -- thank you from France!

  • @jasonberezny9705
    @jasonberezny97054 жыл бұрын

    Excellent craftsmanship. ❤️

  • @MikeGonzalez84
    @MikeGonzalez849 жыл бұрын

    Great educational video! Dry stone walling is truly an art.

  • @jean6061
    @jean60615 жыл бұрын

    Excellent program! Thank you!

  • @NashvilleLandscaping
    @NashvilleLandscaping11 жыл бұрын

    Awesome useful information about natural stone walls. Great job.

  • @undercurrentsmedia
    @undercurrentsmedia11 жыл бұрын

    Very helpful,thanks a lot, now to get onto the building

  • @johnbosco8209
    @johnbosco82094 жыл бұрын

    A wonderful teaching and explanation about your Dry stone retaining wall. I love to learn

  • @destefan100
    @destefan1003 жыл бұрын

    Excelent vídeo!

  • @cwpross4604
    @cwpross46044 жыл бұрын

    Very informative. Great reference !

  • @BuhlzI
    @BuhlzI11 жыл бұрын

    Awesome. Thank you.

  • @endacollins1
    @endacollins19 жыл бұрын

    I am Irish and a stone mason of over 20 years and I have never heard seen or built a wall with bonding stones or tie rocks as you call them on this video that protrude beyond the face of the wall on either side and dry stone walling is my preferred choice of stone work a bonding stone needs to tie one side of a wall with the other at least half way through the wall here you say a tie rock sticks out 2 inch beyond the face there is no need for this it must be a localisms it certainly is not an Irish tradition but other than that this is a well build wall good job

  • @BazColne

    @BazColne

    6 жыл бұрын

    endacollins1 In parts of England it's not rare to see extended throughstones. I've heard it's to maintain a bond throughout future shifting.

  • @neilkennykenny4113

    @neilkennykenny4113

    6 жыл бұрын

    endacollins1 im Irish too 👍 im not a mason but in another video i watched Richard who the instructor in this video explain that the through stones extending out is for helping to support the wall when it subsides however iv see 4000 year old walls still standing in the Aaron islands without through stones extended out.

  • @mattmc121

    @mattmc121

    5 жыл бұрын

    I've heard that the protruding throughstones are a way of easily marking the distance between each one. If you are a farmer paying for a waller to build you a wall, you might want to know how many and how often throughstones were used in order to ensure you are getting a good product. As a waller, you can easily refer back to the location of your last throughstone so you can space them evenly while building. From my point of view as a dry stone wall builder of over 20 years myself, another reason, especially in a freestanding or double-sided wall, is that when looking for stones that go all the way through, you will probably find that you don't have very many at hand which are the exact right length to match the width of the wall at the height where you are installing them, so this way you have about 6" of leeway if your stones are a bit long. Also, for farm walls, 3" is the maximum overhang, otherwise sheep can use it as a foothold to jump over, and cattle will use it as a back scratcher and possibly pull the wall apart.

  • @ipeeinmysinkimafraidtocome7127

    @ipeeinmysinkimafraidtocome7127

    3 жыл бұрын

    if you go to Europe and see a wall 800 year old you would go by the 800 year experience

  • @E.K14N
    @E.K14N5 жыл бұрын

    Awesome information, love this video. Thanks for the upload 👏🏼

  • @RMURRAY86
    @RMURRAY8611 жыл бұрын

    this is a great video thanks!

  • @Yaddahay
    @Yaddahay11 жыл бұрын

    Bravo! Absolutely awe inspiring.

  • @georgeksirakis8898
    @georgeksirakis88985 жыл бұрын

    truly a monumental wall , kudos to you guys...

  • @johnmack1185
    @johnmack11854 жыл бұрын

    22:23 It was nice of Christian Bale to donate some of his time and acting chops to the effort.

  • @buddyrevell511

    @buddyrevell511

    3 жыл бұрын

    Yeah same for Ethan Hawke!

  • @kermitefrog64
    @kermitefrog643 жыл бұрын

    Fascinating that there is no mortar holding it together.

  • @davidbarnes241
    @davidbarnes2412 жыл бұрын

    Excellent second project, sympathetic to the surrounding environment and well constructed.

  • @jameswilliams5961
    @jameswilliams59615 жыл бұрын

    Thanks you for the stones wall

  • @bosatsu76
    @bosatsu7611 жыл бұрын

    Here in Seattle, the old school technique is to use Basalt... And you can really see the skill (or lack thereof) of the crews. Some walls are stunningly beautiful, with tight joints and a flat plane on the front face. Others are barely more than rubble piles thrown against the slope.. These piles actually can look beautiful as well if you have the proper planting of bushes and small trees, but I would love to find a similar training school to learn that tight style of basalt retaining walls...

  • @giovannidepetris6335
    @giovannidepetris6335 Жыл бұрын

    fantastic teaching. If I just could shape my granite rocks more easily.! hand tools can t do it fast enough and machine/drills I don t want to use. I am stuck

  • @alforliniteaching5670
    @alforliniteaching56705 жыл бұрын

    Good show .

  • @justinhale5693
    @justinhale56933 жыл бұрын

    Why aren't these angles and techniques ever used in home foundations?

  • @onemorecowswag

    @onemorecowswag

    3 жыл бұрын

    they are, just not in any modern or mainstream homes. U can build ur own house!

  • @ConscientiousOmnivore
    @ConscientiousOmnivore6 жыл бұрын

    I found this video to be quite helpful and informative. I have just built my first ever wall and tried to make use of this knowledge as best as I could. It's a lot shorter and a bit less complex, but regardless, I think it will do the job. Thanks for posting this! If anyone is interested, you can see my wall on my channel.

  • @loggggon
    @loggggon2 жыл бұрын

    Nice rocks,not all rocks come that uniform,

  • @brandongarner5062
    @brandongarner50625 жыл бұрын

    My dad did this for 26 years I've done this for 4 years on my own I use anything for backfill and I have never had to redo a wall

  • @aholland27

    @aholland27

    3 жыл бұрын

    Yes but if done properly a dry wall will stand centuries.

  • @chrisriff4349
    @chrisriff43494 жыл бұрын

    Nice work.. I understand the rationale for having the foundation stones project but why would the "tie" stones? That must be a purely historic detail that probably came from the need to occasionally use them as hand and foot hold to climb over the walls..right?

  • @aholland27

    @aholland27

    3 жыл бұрын

    All walls settle eventually so having periodic tie stones spreads the weight of each section of courses which will prevent bulging over the decades and centuries. They also serve to "tie" together the courses below them. Hope that explains it

  • @EdwardT9
    @EdwardT93 жыл бұрын

    What kind of stones are these? The stones on my property are nothing like this, I’d have to buy stones to be able to do this.

  • @jimbobjones8289
    @jimbobjones828910 жыл бұрын

    Is that a laser level beep I hear at 22:16 ? ;-)

  • @imnayim2243
    @imnayim22433 жыл бұрын

    I'm not an expert in dry stone wall, Can it be possible to build dry stone wall in water, to prevent soil erosion of embankment?

  • @mariokajin

    @mariokajin

    9 ай бұрын

    Actually it would be better than concrete walls but you have to use, depending on the size/force of the stream/creek/river (no ponds) bigger stones/rocks. And the foundation has to be perfect and well below the river bed.

  • @rodcarter2713
    @rodcarter27132 жыл бұрын

    What is ‘beudy’ ?

  • @horvikhorvvath3581
    @horvikhorvvath3581 Жыл бұрын

    So MANY ENDLESS commercials it ruins a good video!

  • @BazColne
    @BazColne6 жыл бұрын

    Interesting vid. Smarmy commentary unfortunately.

  • @ericwilkes238
    @ericwilkes2385 жыл бұрын

    They need safety glasses

  • @johnstewart5944

    @johnstewart5944

    5 жыл бұрын

    Eric Wilkes knob head

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