Bowel Obstruction, Causes, Signs and Symptoms, Diagnosis and Treatment.

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Chapters
0:00 Introduction
1:44 Causes of Bowel obstruction
2:41 Symptoms of Bowel obstruction
3:00 Diagnosis of Bowel obstruction
3:42 Treatment of Bowel obstruction
Bowel obstruction, also known as intestinal obstruction, is a mechanical or functional obstruction of the intestines which prevents the normal movement of the products of digestion.[2][5] Either the small bowel or large bowel may be affected.[1] Signs and symptoms include abdominal pain, vomiting, bloating and not passing gas.[1] Mechanical obstruction is the cause of about 5 to 15% of cases of severe abdominal pain of sudden onset requiring admission to hospital.[1][2]
Causes of bowel obstruction include adhesions, hernias, volvulus, endometriosis, inflammatory bowel disease, appendicitis, tumors, diverticulitis, ischemic bowel, tuberculosis and intussusception.[1][2] Small bowel obstructions are most often due to adhesions and hernias while large bowel obstructions are most often due to tumors and volvulus.[1][2] The diagnosis may be made on plain X-rays; however, CT scan is more accurate.[1] Ultrasound or MRI may help in the diagnosis of children or pregnant women.[1]
The condition may be treated conservatively or with surgery.[2] Typically intravenous fluids are given, a tube is placed through the nose into the stomach to decompress the intestines, and pain medications are given.[2] Antibiotics are often given.[2] In small bowel obstruction about 25% require surgery.[6] Complications may include sepsis, bowel ischemia and bowel perforation.[1]
About 3.2 million cases of bowel obstruction occurred in 2015 which resulted in 264,000 deaths.[3][4] Both sexes are equally affected and the condition can occur at any age.[6] Bowel obstruction has been documented throughout history, with cases detailed in the Ebers Papyrus of 1550 BC and by Hippocrates.[7]

Пікірлер: 23

  • @curtpiazza1688
    @curtpiazza1688 Жыл бұрын

    Informative video! Thanx! 😊

  • @MedicalCentric

    @MedicalCentric

    Жыл бұрын

    Glad it was helpful.

  • @chattuchakraborty351
    @chattuchakraborty3512 жыл бұрын

    mass with luminal obstruction at d2-d3 junction please help me how can I do for my father health 🙏

  • @denis_ursu5487
    @denis_ursu54872 жыл бұрын

    Nice

  • @SahilKhan-yj8ew
    @SahilKhan-yj8ew2 жыл бұрын

    Sir ,what is distended bowel loops because distended bowel loops came in my ultrasound report ?

  • @shafafabbas4498

    @shafafabbas4498

    Жыл бұрын

    R u okay now?

  • @manilyncanas1981
    @manilyncanas1981 Жыл бұрын

    Anak q.n 1yr old and 2 months..yan ikinamatay nya my intestine obstruction sya.premature q po sya pnanganak...serious po pla angbsakit n gnyn lalo n qngbinborn ung bukol..kya nkaharang s bituka nya

  • @himanshuezio
    @himanshuezio Жыл бұрын

    All of sudden my stomach start paining and vomiting doctor diagnosed it’s high grade small bowel obstruction. What could be the reason?

  • @MaximusWasTaken

    @MaximusWasTaken

    11 ай бұрын

    Hi are you ok now?

  • @himanshuezio

    @himanshuezio

    11 ай бұрын

    @@MaximusWasTaken YES , I'm fine

  • @mokalify

    @mokalify

    10 ай бұрын

    @@himanshueziohow are you doing dude ?? and what symptoms did you have ?

  • @himanshuezio

    @himanshuezio

    10 ай бұрын

    @@mokalify Doctor says that it was IBD. I'm completely fine now, but some medicines i still take to prevent recurrence of disease. symptoms were unbearable stomach pain ,non stop vomiting, unable to pass stool and gas.

  • @manifest9726

    @manifest9726

    8 ай бұрын

    ​@@himanshuezioso it was not small bowel obstruction ?

  • @dr.b.r.ambedkarlibraryshob9397
    @dr.b.r.ambedkarlibraryshob93972 жыл бұрын

    Sir vomiting aana jaruri hai ?

  • @rashidakapasi3877
    @rashidakapasi3877Ай бұрын

    Sir my mother had radiations for colon cancer..now there is no cancer..but she is suffering from bowel obstruction...we have changed 4 hospitals as of now but there is no improvements..and there is no other line of treatment

  • @MedicalCentric

    @MedicalCentric

    Ай бұрын

    I'm truly sorry to hear about your mother's situation. Unfortunately, bowel obstruction following radiation therapy can be complex and challenging to manage. Consulting with a specialized gastroenterologist or a multidisciplinary team might provide new insights or advanced treatment options. ❤️

  • @ubecool454
    @ubecool454 Жыл бұрын

    do a colon cleanse a few times a year and eat fiber.

  • @dumbassjohnson3691
    @dumbassjohnson369111 ай бұрын

    Opiate abuse got me here

  • @aquaticlives2948

    @aquaticlives2948

    4 ай бұрын

    How do you prevent? Going through the same thing

  • @christinacharlick1190
    @christinacharlick11902 жыл бұрын

    Are you kidding!!! What happens next? You went to a lot of trouble to make this video. But a total waste of time if there’s no idea what to do if you are in this situation!

  • @dannyc.jewell8788

    @dannyc.jewell8788

    Жыл бұрын

    Short answer , Go to the doctor ,long answer study the digestive system ,take interest

  • @amandanegrete1306

    @amandanegrete1306

    Жыл бұрын

    If you’re experiencing a bowel obstruction go to the ER.