Autism in the DSM 5 TR | Symptoms and Diagnosis

Dr. Dawn-Elise Snipes is a Licensed Professional Counselor and Qualified Clinical Supervisor. She received her PhD in Mental Health Counseling from the University of Florida in 2002. In addition to being a practicing clinician, she has provided training to counselors, social workers, nurses and case managers internationally since 2006 through AllCEUs.com #Autism #diagnosis in the #DSM5TR #NCE exam review
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Video by Dr. Dawn Elise Snipes on integrative behavioral health approaches including counseling techniques and skills for improving mental health and reducing mental illness.
AllCEUs.com provides multimedia counselor education and CEUs for LPCs, LMHCs, LMFTs and LCSWs as well as addiction counselor precertification training and continuing education on many of the videos on this channel.
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TIMESTAMPS
00:00 Introduction
02:15 Diagnostic Criteria for autism spectrum disorders according to the DSM-5-TR
19:19 Strengths of Autistic people
26:25 Prevalence of ASD
28:00 Development and course of Autism Spectrum Disorders per the DSM-5-TR
30:35 Risk factors for Autism
39:00 Gender differences sex differences in presentation and rate of diagnosis
40:58 Challenges from Social Impairments
45:38 Common issues that co-occur with autism

Пікірлер: 58

  • @DocSnipes
    @DocSnipes9 ай бұрын

    👌More videos can be found on this topic at kzread.info/head/PLcB3trehXswipDAep8JRwLy8DLgk5qhmE&si=-iYO2ULjhE-KIPKN ❤️Self help activities and worksheets and concierge coaching with Dr. Snipes can be accessed at DocSnipes.com 👍Online Courses for Continuing Education (CEU, OPD, CPD) and Substance Abuse Counselor Certification

  • @okAngelface
    @okAngelface2 жыл бұрын

    I had a male client who was drawn to me and he told me lots of nice things about his home life. When I met his parents they were in tears as, they had no idea that their autistic son was aware of so much, and they never knew that he could or would communicate outside of using visual cues. I'd say my main skill I use with all clients is simple introduction. 4 of the 6 clients respond to respect and boundaries. He also had a great sense of humor especially with irony on a higher level than most.

  • @buttercxpdraws8101

    @buttercxpdraws8101

    2 жыл бұрын

    A little bit of respect goes a long way in every human interaction.

  • @DocSnipes

    @DocSnipes

    2 жыл бұрын

    Thanks so much for sharing those observations.

  • @jbullets5964
    @jbullets59642 жыл бұрын

    I've recently self diagnosed at 35. It was like a light bulb moment for me and everything finally made sense. The masking, the stimming that I wasn't even truly aware of, the sensory stuff especially with lights and needing to always wear a coat despite it being 60-70 degrees lol, the eye contact is so hard for me, maintaining friendships and small talk is very difficult as well. Being super sensitive as a kid and needing to always be held. I don't like light touch and have personal space issues but I crave deep pressure etc. I have a very high IQ and am female. I definitely feel like my autism went undiagnosed so I'm seeking a professional diagnosis just for validation.

  • @robertj6182

    @robertj6182

    2 ай бұрын

    I’m 42 and male and feel exactly that same way.

  • @buttercxpdraws8101
    @buttercxpdraws81012 жыл бұрын

    This is THE BEST explanation of autism by a non-autistic professional that I have ever seen! Thank you Dr Snipes 🙏 I was undiagnosed for 47 years and this will be a great resource to explain my condition to my family 💕👏💕

  • @DocSnipes

    @DocSnipes

    2 жыл бұрын

    That is SO nice of you to share. Thanks for watching and sharing.

  • @sarahs_seedsoninstagram1930

    @sarahs_seedsoninstagram1930

    2 жыл бұрын

    Reach out my KZread title ☝️☝️ she got Psychedelic products she delivers swiftly

  • @ammogan

    @ammogan

    9 ай бұрын

    ​@DocSnipes This is exactly what I was coming to say. I've never heard an allistic describe autism so well. There were a few small hiccups, but nothing offensive 😊 overall 9/10 😁

  • @buttercxpdraws8101
    @buttercxpdraws81012 жыл бұрын

    28:20 - ASD can definitely worsen with age if you are undiagnosed. I was only diagnosed because I had a complete breakdown from masking for decades. I find that now I’ve lost a lot of skills which I had managed to develop prior to becoming burnt out and overloaded with trying to compensate.

  • @Kennedy4OurCountry

    @Kennedy4OurCountry

    2 жыл бұрын

    That might explain what has been a life-long mystery for me: every time some major event in life really affected me it seemed I'd lose an ability I'd had prior to the event...there'd be a thing I could once do that i was entirely unable to recover. I'm undiagnosed...I did take the AQ test. Back in the 60s autism doesn't seem to have been on the radar. I guess it's been 4 years since I started relating to stuff I heard on videos, the titles of which woukd draw me in for a closer look. In my family, growing up, my mother's emotional state made it a sink or swim situation so the trouble I was having i kept to myself. Huh. Thanks for sharing that.

  • @jennifermeneghin6657

    @jennifermeneghin6657

    Жыл бұрын

    This is how I became aware of my autism and adhd at 36 y/o. I'm 13 month post burnout and barely able to care for my self. My special interests are reading and cooking. I lost the ability to read for 6 months and still struggling to complete books when I use to read about 300 books/year with ease. Managing cooking became near impossible. I lost skills in driving and had my only accident in my life. And I'm still largely unable to carry conversations or even getting words out of my mouth, with 15 minutes of even DESIRED conversation shuts down my brain and body

  • @giulianacr2638
    @giulianacr26382 жыл бұрын

    Early intervention helps a child with autistic traits develop strong communication skills. The goal should not be to "mask" autism as their autism can help them be good at things neurotypicals aren't. Instead, we should focus on communication skills, conveying feelings, lessen frustration, communcating needs, wants and show affection. When my son was diagnosed, my focus was to communicate with him, not change him. I love him just the way he is :)

  • @giulianacr2638

    @giulianacr2638

    2 жыл бұрын

    He is diagnosed with high functioning Autism and Adhd, he's extremely bright and bubbly! ☺

  • @ammogan

    @ammogan

    9 ай бұрын

    So perfectly said! 👏 I award you an educated in autism award! 😊 Please help us out by spreading your knowledge far and wide! There's too many clueless allistics out there and it's causing us real harm 😢

  • @BookWorm2369
    @BookWorm23692 жыл бұрын

    Thank you for your effort in using inclusive language and using the most relevant information related to ASD.

  • @DocSnipes

    @DocSnipes

    2 жыл бұрын

    So nice of you. Thanks a lot for watching and commenting. 😀

  • @smirkinatu5512
    @smirkinatu5512 Жыл бұрын

    Thank you for taking the time and effort to record and post this educational video.

  • @DocSnipes

    @DocSnipes

    Жыл бұрын

    You’re so welcome. I appreciate you watching the video. Other videos you might be interested in can be found at kzread.infosearch?query=autism

  • @plantpostie1234
    @plantpostie12345 ай бұрын

    Doc Snipes, you're helping me get through grad school. Every time I watch one of your videos, I just want to sit down and have a 4-hour conversation about these topics. Much gratitude for you!

  • @DocSnipes

    @DocSnipes

    5 ай бұрын

    well message me anytime! support@allceus.com I am happy to talk psych!

  • @nathanrohde3292
    @nathanrohde32922 жыл бұрын

    I take issue with "may have difficulty taking perspectives". The default perspective is an uncommon one, but in my life experience very few people can fluidly take on different perspectives especially when their cultural hangups come into play.

  • @BookWorm2369

    @BookWorm2369

    2 жыл бұрын

    I agree with you. I think what is meant by this is that it is difficult for the autistic person to take the perspective of a neurotypical person. Diagnostic criteria is going to be biased on what is observable by others, not based on the subjective experience of the person being screened.

  • @holywarriorforthekingdom613
    @holywarriorforthekingdom6132 жыл бұрын

    34 year old female here. I just discovered I am autistic last year. I cried for three days. I can't afford formal diagnosis :( I need help. I have three children. They are happy, thriving and healthy but they see me struggle. I wish more help was available for tha average income family.

  • @TristineBarry
    @TristineBarry2 жыл бұрын

    Thank you! I cannot wait to catch this. 🙂

  • @DocSnipes

    @DocSnipes

    2 жыл бұрын

    😀

  • @cheriemoskowitz1300
    @cheriemoskowitz13009 ай бұрын

    This was so informative and organized. Ty so much

  • @DocSnipes

    @DocSnipes

    9 ай бұрын

    You’re so welcome. Thanks for watching

  • @gregzeng
    @gregzeng Жыл бұрын

    Sudden ending indicates that there was more to show, not in this KZread video. Appreciate the missing parts in DSM 5 TR, which you indicated on the slides and the extra commentary. Most people do not have simple nice families. In my career as a community social worker (Australia), most real people are not known to KZread, and there mental health professionals. Most people live long traumas from many causes. This video discussed don't environmental causes; especially they mother's stress before the birth of the child. This video also knows that cultural differences can affect "symptoms", such as she contact. This is missing from many academic discussions. Thank you.

  • @DocSnipes

    @DocSnipes

    Жыл бұрын

    You’re so very welcome. I am grateful to be of help and I appreciate you watching the video. What did you find most useful from it.

  • @Nobody800_
    @Nobody800_2 жыл бұрын

    This very helpful! My son is 6 and on the spectrum

  • @introvertednarcissist3494
    @introvertednarcissist34942 жыл бұрын

    I can’t go back and fourth sometimes in a conversation with people especially when I’m nervous. I also have trouble with asking too many questions or not asking anything at all. I have trouble regulating my emotions and I feel so sad when someone is sad but I don’t know how to show it. I was misdiagnosed with vulnerable narcissism by a social worker. That’s why I changed my name to introverted narcissist. Trying to find humor in a diagnosis that nearly got me killed.

  • @DocSnipes

    @DocSnipes

    2 жыл бұрын

    Sorry to hear. Thanks for watching. Wishing you peace, health, and happiness.

  • @sassyperry6382
    @sassyperry63822 жыл бұрын

    Dr. Snipes, thank you for another amazing lesson. May God continue to use you in this capacity! You are so amazing and inspiring!!

  • @DocSnipes

    @DocSnipes

    2 жыл бұрын

    Wow, thank you! Bless you. I also have another KZread Channel: Good Orderly Direction | Practical Bible Study kzread.info/dron/YYJCD94NU3_qdbkSEyHLrg.html Please consider liking and subscribing.

  • @sassyperry6382

    @sassyperry6382

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@DocSnipes Thank you for letting me know. My husband and I have been more intentional about our walk with God. I love forward to your new channel! God bless you and your family!!

  • @kathryncollins8708
    @kathryncollins87082 жыл бұрын

    Is this to say that neurotypicals do NOT think in pictures or video? What do you mean by think in words? Thanks

  • @Carriebloss
    @Carriebloss2 жыл бұрын

    You mention that autistics often think in pictures/video instead of words. Can you explain how someone thinks in words?! Im autistic and I have aphantasia but I definitely do NOT think in words. If I had to explain it, I’d say I think in concepts/feelings. Im extremely interested in an explanation of how thinking in words would even work?!

  • @someonerandom256

    @someonerandom256

    Жыл бұрын

    I know that when I read a book or listen to music it plays like a movie in my head. I'm not sure if that's what she's talking about or not.

  • @misscrazyness4288
    @misscrazyness4288 Жыл бұрын

    I had to pause vid. I knew I didn't like hugs, but until you said it, I didnt realize that was part of why I would cry when my brothers would sing to me. It was torturous for me, to the point if I hear some of those songs now, I have to turn it off

  • @DocSnipes

    @DocSnipes

    Жыл бұрын

    I am sorry about that. Thank you for watching. What is the most helpful tip from the video?

  • @briensims3757
    @briensims37572 жыл бұрын

    As an person with Aspergers, it is deeply frustrating that these are all combined when they truly are different. Neurodivergent individuals are wired differently which she states correctly. Most are highly intelligent and capable. The broad generalizations created by such an umbrella term does not help us. Yes, there are areas where the difficulties are shared such as social struggles or eye contact. We have little trouble connecting with one another and having social function together.

  • @DocSnipes

    @DocSnipes

    2 жыл бұрын

    Thanks for sharing and watching.

  • @sarahs_seedsoninstagram1930

    @sarahs_seedsoninstagram1930

    2 жыл бұрын

    Reach out my KZread title ☝️☝️ she got Psychedelic products she delivers swiftly

  • @NeonCicada

    @NeonCicada

    8 ай бұрын

    I think we got rid of labels like _Aspergers_ and terms like: "low functioning" v.s. "high functioning" because those arbitrary labels (they're arbitrary because if you've met someone with autism -- you've met one person with autism. We're all different, so those empty labels only further divide our society into subgroups within subgroups) By merging them all into a single spectrum -- we can better help one another based on our strengths and weaknesses. By reducing the isolation people feel; in terms of a person's social functioning, it puts our society in a better position to give/receive assistance to everyone of us...and not just some of us. Sadly, terms like "Aspergers" makes people feel superior in some way to those with slightly different forms of Autism and those of us deemed "low functioning" can feel even lonelier and less integrated than before. I guess I have to ask myself why some of us feel the need to differentiate ourselves in that way -- when you and I both know that a word you choose to call yourself isn't going to change who you are inside. However, dropping that and joining the greater community has the power to change the ways our society sees and treats people with autism. I also grew up with "Aspergers" as a label for myself and that became a major part of my identity -- but letting that go was a small price to pay for meaningful social change. By seeing people with disorders as individuals on a spectrum, we fight against stereotypes by forcing others to see and treat us as people...and not our diagnosis. If we can make life a little easier for autistic folks in the future, isn't it worth me getting over myself and my ego's need to know how special I am? Besides, out of all of us we have the fewest challenges and many of us are quite gifted. 😄 Don't we have a responsibility to use our talents to help make our world a better place to be socially awkward in? ....a place where everyone can thrive because society won't be built around a single type of person anymore. _It's about helping everyone feel like they TRULY do belong in this world._

  • @corenisveryconfused

    @corenisveryconfused

    Ай бұрын

    You argument for having them stay separate is essentially "I don't want to be associated with *those* people" This is ableist Autism, all autism, varies deeply from person to person. There is no need to have them be different diagnoses

  • @suckermofo1
    @suckermofo12 жыл бұрын

    You said amongst other things that a risk factor was maternal age. Is this due to the age of the eggs in the ovaries or is advanced age of the mother a factor in itself? This is a hard question to word in a public place so i hope it makes some kind of sense.

  • @DocSnipes

    @DocSnipes

    2 жыл бұрын

    I don't know enough to answer that....better to ask an OBGYN.

  • @suckermofo1

    @suckermofo1

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@DocSnipes thanks for replying anyway

  • @ilsamessner3459
    @ilsamessner3459 Жыл бұрын

    Persons suffering also can get into drugs to compensate....this is very bad

  • @suckermofo1
    @suckermofo12 жыл бұрын

    Your clips are quite good. For someone who said they don't want to use the term "disorder" you sure used it a lot. Maybe you're just using dsm terms? That word urgently needs a rethink. I wonder what drugs the heavily conflicted "dsm" panel wants to throw at people's brains, kids in particular, with these "disorders"? Maybe the super dependence forming ones? In advance, I sure hope not. Drugs they can't possibly give fully informed consent about. A hint, at least one of those axes you speak of can be impaired by them along with things I'd rather not say. Will look for your "treatment" clip before saying any more.

  • @DocSnipes

    @DocSnipes

    2 жыл бұрын

    Thanks for watching!

  • @suckermofo1

    @suckermofo1

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@DocSnipes don't get me wrong, other clips of yours I've listened to have been really good. This was good too I just worry for the brains of these "disordered" people if "brain drugs" are given after my very bad and educational experience with brain drugs.

  • @cascade00
    @cascade002 жыл бұрын

    1. Do you know the name of one high functioning woman with autism who can take care of every last matter? Is there an autistic lady who handles every matter in her life autonomously? 2. Richness and meaning.....for people who did not receive eye contact, connection, breast feeding from mother: does this have to do with the caregivers being mean and focusing on riches, and thus neglecting the child, after taking advice of Doctor who claims bottlefeeding a child achieves the same results as breastfeeding? Could the "richness and meaning" be why nowadays there is a tremendous focus on autism? I am trying to understand the origin of this, condition, and if it is "curable." 3. What would a cure look like? 2013 DSM changes, yes i find curious too

  • @DocSnipes

    @DocSnipes

    2 жыл бұрын

    Thanks for the questions, and detailed input. Due to time constraints, I am just not able to answer all questions here. I have options at DocSnipes.com to schedule a cognitive behavioral education appointment, or submit a contact form for a detailed response. Thanks for understanding. I appreciate all my viewers and the interaction! 😀