this was fucking hilarious

@ritzyrat

Жыл бұрын

Omaygot Ambatukam

@Guestyinnit

Жыл бұрын

MMMM

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

Thanks Ruben, glad you liked it 🤝

@ijayekta12imperialjapanese

Жыл бұрын

the fuuk

@prabhav1788

Жыл бұрын

Indeed good sir

I'd never thought I'd see a group of grown men doing realistic milsim in armoured patrol dunking on children, but here we are. Great video!

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

Hahaha idk about milsim, but there was definitely some dunking. Thanks Zale :)

@Alessio654321

Жыл бұрын

This video should be called “using realistic military strategy against children” I laughed the most I laughed since a long time 😂

@Am4x667

Жыл бұрын

Dale

@symphinitystugiii3476

Жыл бұрын

@@SpicyGavino is old version of A.P available in mobile

@samlinton1294

Жыл бұрын

@@SpicyGavino i would legit join a millsim

Playing helis every elementary school weekend in Armored Patrol was step one on my pipeline to becoming a VTOL VR player

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

And look how far it’s taken you

@sturzkampfflugzueg

Жыл бұрын

For me it was ace combat

@MackingCheese99

Жыл бұрын

Tiger II my beloved

@theanarchist9733

Жыл бұрын

same

@Z.O.M.G

Жыл бұрын

Nostalgia go brrrrrrrr

That dude driving the Bofors gun in the face of overwhelming odds deserves a Medal of Honor for that action

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

Bravest gamer I’ve seen in my life

@Codebreakerblue

Жыл бұрын

_Fastest_ gamer I've seen in my life

@skeletoninatuxedo7147

Жыл бұрын

@@Codebreakerblue And gamers are already extremely fast, in bed atleast.

@EdyAlbertoMSGT3

Жыл бұрын

@@skeletoninatuxedo7147 how do you know

@skeletoninatuxedo7147

Жыл бұрын

@@EdyAlbertoMSGT3 spectator mode

As a former tanker of this game, it's very painful when your team is on the wrong spot while yours is getting blitzkrieged by the enemy

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

Can confirm

@russia1305

Жыл бұрын

god i would always build fortifications and end up having to make a last stand alone cause my teamates refused to man the aa and at guns i placed inside

@doogus8728

Жыл бұрын

Thank you for your service.

@TheRealAnsontp

Жыл бұрын

I'm sorry for being that teammate. I was a M108 Self Propelled gun user- blasting from halfway across the map. I didn't see that you were repairing at Charlie while our team was trying to spawn camp the enemy base while defending Alpha.

Dude I loved this game when I was a little fetus. So many fond memories of ruining other children's day by burning them out of their custom built fortresses or snapping their supply lines with ethically-questionable guerilla tactics.

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

If a little fetus ever burnt down my custom built fortress I'd have some questions lmfao

@midorithefestivegardevoir6727

Жыл бұрын

@@SpicyGavino You can literally make concrete behemoths out of unassuming tanks, or turn a chinook into Hindenberg.

@user-xq8qs7iv7v

10 ай бұрын

@@midorithefestivegardevoir6727 hell nah bruh some guy joined my server once and loaded a bunch of swastikas near our spawn

@aviwfromtheson5815

9 ай бұрын

One of them was probably me lol I loved building

@water1374

9 ай бұрын

@@user-xq8qs7iv7v I mean, I was playing Arsenal earlier, where there's no building at all and someone used an exploit to play an mp3 file that just calls everyone the N-word.

Going from the most realistic aircraft vr game I've ever see to the most low poly roblox game I've seen, I'm glad I followed this channel

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

Who knows what'll come next

@guarachaJZ

Жыл бұрын

@@SpicyGavino flight simulator 2 for the commodore 64

@amazingdann1165

Жыл бұрын

Trust me theirs worse

@sky_skipper

Жыл бұрын

This is low-poly roblox to you??

@micropickle7381

Жыл бұрын

@@sky_skipper i over exaggerated for effect

You have my utmost respect by baiting people who thought they were going to watch War Thunder into watching you play Armored Patrol o7

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

Lmao thank you Max

@h4zmatgaming395

Жыл бұрын

That's exactly how I ended up here

@santy6486

Жыл бұрын

better than war thunder ngl

As an avid 13 year old , this is 100% accurate .

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

LOL

@theoneandonlydoorjam

Жыл бұрын

being literally two years younger than you, this is definitely 100% accurate

@jamesidk_9081

Жыл бұрын

@@theoneandonlydoorjam nah bro you were born in 2011 you're too young

@masteroogaway7375

Жыл бұрын

@@theoneandonlydoorjam yeah you’re to young

@EldishRinger

Жыл бұрын

@@theoneandonlydoorjam NO WAY, THIS IS THE FIRST TIME I'VE SEEN SOMEONE BORN PAST 2010 ON KZread.

This was once again a very beautifully edited video. We'll done spicy.

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

Thank you Lemon :)

Hiding in a bush is the worst possible strategy in Armoured Patrol, yet you made it, Private. Keep up the good work.

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

Thank you

As the admin of the armored patrol wiki with at least 200+ hours, I can say the editing really describes how it feels to play the game. Props to you spicy

@flamesofwaranimation7651

Жыл бұрын

Also, Leopard is arguably the best vehicle in the game, for me at least.

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

Thank you, admin of armored patrol wiki with at least 200+ hours

@bradleylindsey3540

Жыл бұрын

@@flamesofwaranimation7651 Leopard is good. Tiger is directly better. The best vehicles in the game with no contest are the vec, huey, and chinook

@flamesofwaranimation7651

Жыл бұрын

@@bradleylindsey3540 I have taken on entire teams, spawncamping the enemy base, attacked by hordes of vec, tigers and helis alone and still won. It's a matter of strafing and aiming well, the gun of the leopard is incredibly powerful, just behind the howitzer and nashorn, however, it comes at the cost of having a long reload, but the heavy armor and medium tank speed more than makes up for this. It's also recommended to "battle engineer" which is to build walls and other fortifications to make artificial cover which can help a lot more for the shoot and scoot playstyle of the the tank. Overall, when a new player uses a leopard against a new player using tiger, the tiger would win but the leopard's higher skill ceiling would make is superior in the long run. As always this is just an opinion I based on my experience.

@bradleylindsey3540

Жыл бұрын

@@flamesofwaranimation7651 You haven't reached the uppermost level of skill then. When playing seriously I can routinely go 0 deaths to 150 kills using chinook EDIT: Please don't say entirely false things as if they're true. The leopard's gun is significantly weaker than the tiger's, and while it reloads faster, it has a lower damage output overall.

As the creator of 'do war crimes with drip goku rp' shown at 0:56, I am proud to know that my game had the intended effect I wished it to have when I made it.

@ieatrocks8422

Жыл бұрын

facts

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

lmao I have no way of verifying this but if this is true: what made you want to do this

Haven’t played this game in years. Loved the artillery or acting as engineers. I ought to get back in.

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

It's just as great as when you left. Sequel comes out soon

@PowerOutageGootraxian

Жыл бұрын

@@SpicyGavino 3 months later still not out lol

I am so glad I found your channel, you play VTOL, and you basically play every game of my childhood. Respect

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

Thanks for the kind words gamer. Glad to have you here

I loved spawning a quick heli, rushing a point, building a complex. Then proceeding to be a guerilla fighter for the rest of the game.

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

10/10 strat

4:50 That Bofors was freaking crazy, never saw one moving and firing. Awesome.

Games for the discord to play: phantom forces, blackhawk rescue mission, blood and iron, project star dust

@gamingbrosvr3709

Жыл бұрын

Phantom

@ninorurua5036

Жыл бұрын

I want roblox to be a game that SpicyGavino plays regulary please let this happen

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

I can’t see this becoming a regular thing, but I may have to give these a perusing

@LemonJon

Жыл бұрын

Blackjack rescue mission is pretty decent. It has helicopters too.

An absolute hood classic experience from start to finish, both the game itself and now? This video too.

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

Thank you gamer 🤝

I remember the good ‘ol days playing this game on my mom’s extremely underqualified laptop.😂

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

Same dude, my moms poor Toshiba was screaming for life every time the roblox window opened lol

@RexorInvicta

Жыл бұрын

Played from 2009 to about 2016/17. Good times, village life was one of the more memorable maps, and swordfighting heights. Also that one map where 2 pirate factions face eachother with an island in the middle. And hatwars of course!

@donkeykong1501

Жыл бұрын

@@RexorInvicta fuck man i remember that pirate game i miss it so much it was so fucking fun

@khykhyplayz

Жыл бұрын

Same dude but it's my own underpowered Toshiba laptop

@RexorInvicta

Жыл бұрын

@@donkeykong1501 Haha yeah, and sometimes idk how, but a giant squid would appear in the middle!

This video unlocked a core childhood memory

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

Welcome back

5:56 VDV classic

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

The ol’ VDV 1-2

Not going to lie- never once played Roblox. That said- having watched this absolute carnage, I’m here for it lol Also- congrats on getting married! Being married and being a husband is badass! All the best for you, homie!

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

Glad it was still watchable lol. Thanks man, I appreciate it :)

@seantaggart7382

Жыл бұрын

Roblox is not a bad place Just mind some of the popular tab

@tizzy-hizzy

Жыл бұрын

@@seantaggart7382 no one said it was bad

@seantaggart7382

Жыл бұрын

@@tizzy-hizzy True

@theloweffortchannel7211

Жыл бұрын

I have curated a list of kino games

0:16 POV: average tiger commander experience 1945

06:55 a winged hussar arrived.

@tonkbutsmaller8008

Жыл бұрын

THEN THE WINGED HUSSARS ARRIVED

spicy should 100% play Blackhawk Rescue Mission 5 private servers with chat

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

This sounds disastrous

@papyfun5097

Жыл бұрын

@@SpicyGavino it will be

@GovernmentalMoments

Жыл бұрын

you got the Army Ranger larpers and then the people wearing all the basic gear.

I never thought I would see someone older than 12 play this game on KZread. I wish I got to be on the stream as I do play this game from time to time. If the other team is good, I ussually feel the weight of carrying my team and find the game challenging but often times the other team is inept in strategy making and I carry my team to their spawn and then I switch teams because it becomes boring to spawn camp.

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

Yeah the game very quickly changes when suddenly you're playing against good players. Goes from a stomping fest to the sweatiest game you've ever played in your life

4:13 the orks approve

@PRIVILEGE_YELLOW

9 ай бұрын

Waaaaggh!!!

This game laid the groundwork to me joining the actual mechanized infantry years later, so I can confirm this is accurate.

I remember playing this for so long and so well the entire server would leave. I’d get something like 100-0 kdr since I was a competent 17 year old and everyone I was fighting was significantly younger. I also had zero obligations outside and would regularly spend three or four hours enjoying the sweet sweet schadenfreude of seeing kids alt-f4 after getting their tracks blown off for the nth time. I wouldn’t even kill them, I’d just disable them and come back only if they started repairing, which fortunately they lacked the mental fortitude to grasp the concept of.

The Kids are very much trained in Combined Arms Warfare.

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

Can confirm

@PrivateMcPrivate

Жыл бұрын

As one who has been trained by this game, that is very true.

17 and I still play this game sometimes for shits and gigs. Good shit mate. 👏

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

Thanks mate

@Jacxb16

9 ай бұрын

I'm 16 and I've been playing for 10 years, this game in the video was actually one of my first Roblox games. Roblox can be hilarious sometimes.

Haven’t heard of this one, but these games do really teach us shit like this. I play the game Neo Warfare X, a very detailed rp game with more vehicle options than the South African army. I engaged a guy in a dogfight over some mountains, he managed to trick my missile into flying into one of the mountains which I thought was freaking impressive. My personal favorite encounter in this game was the time I flew underneath a group of bombers as they dropped their payload. Unbeknownst to be at the time, my Su-33 was about to get a 2,000 pound bomb to its face

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

I keep being told to play Neo Warfare X and I think this comment illustrates why lol

@dekulruno

Жыл бұрын

It was at this moment he knew... he f**ked up.

@allenwarburton8627

Жыл бұрын

@@dekulruno true that lol

@MrClauws

Жыл бұрын

@@SpicyGavino For a roblox game, it's very detailed!

This brings so many memories back to me, This is NOT a skit this is literally how we'd think playing Armoured Patrol.

@SpicyGavino

9 ай бұрын

I’m glad I’m not the only one with this childhood experience

1:24 "it can take the hat off an elite at 2000 yards, and it aint cheap."

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

I was waiting for someone to catch this reference lol. Well done TK-2025 🤝

@TK--ch9jl

Жыл бұрын

@@SpicyGavino thank you. 🤝

“War is one of the most efficient wastes of life humans have ever invented,” is an ice cold line.

@SpicyGavino

9 ай бұрын

I’m glad someone heard the line correctly

This is a throwback, loved playing Armoured Patrol as a kid.

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

Same, it's still up and running strong

"The game is free and you get what you paid for" This might be my fav line

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

lol

Hey spice! Have you heard of welding on the game? You basically just spawn a gun with the building tool and shove a truss on your head then a light (delete the truss after it’s finished building) Then go onto any vehicle and select the building tool and add a truss on your head then you can start shoving armour plates on your vehicle of choice and once your finished you delete the truss and your all ready! “You can look it up”

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

I've since been informed. This has the potential for catastrophe

Now this is the quality content I signed up for

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

Hahah thanks Lamp

2:50 nah nah nah it aint idiotic I've done that before it's badass

@SpicyGavino

8 ай бұрын

if it's dumb and it works, it's not dumb

This game was an absolute classic.

@SpicyGavino

10 ай бұрын

It took me way back

I loved this game way back when!

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

It’s still live and just as great as you remember it haha

6:16 literally was CNC generals GLA bomb truck style

@foundationgamer9771

Жыл бұрын

I said the same thing lol

4:30 Me being frustrated because he's using standard shells but he's unlocked the premium ones:

@foundationgamer9771

Жыл бұрын

True Chad's only use Standard ammunition

@epikhampter8298

Жыл бұрын

@@foundationgamer9771 :0

@epikhampter8298

Жыл бұрын

@@foundationgamer9771 He switched to premium later

The one guy at the start is literally encapsulates the whole community of Armored Patrol (Which isnt a bad game, better then Adopt me)

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

LOl

This game, along with Galleons! and Zeppelin Battle, were my favorite games on the site growing up. Something about the Roblox physics combined with the explosions really did it for me.

@SpicyGavino

3 ай бұрын

They were so janky and it was incredible

this is really high quality for a KZread channel of this size great work

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

thank you gamer

This was an amazing video you made here. very enjoyable. 7:51 me getting wiped out of existence. But finally the thing you have been waiting for, the quote of this video will be: "Great results can be achieved with small forces.” - Sun Tzu.

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

Thank you biscuit

@huebiscuit

Жыл бұрын

@@SpicyGavino fun fact i was 13 when the stream was taking place. Now i am 14. can't belive i have been in this comunity for a bit over 3 months.

1:47 the master baiter

@SpicyGavino

9 ай бұрын

😳

I still enjoy playing this with friends every now and then. This was also a very good video Spicy this was amazing and so are you streams! :)

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

Thanks hobo. The game has not aged a day

As someone who was a master of the artillery and field guns in that game it’s good to see the classics get some recognition.

god i loved this game. glad to see it getting some recognition

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

Sequel coming out soon, looking forward to it

@somedude8504

Жыл бұрын

@@SpicyGavino definitately gonna be watching out for that one.

I remember avoiding all the vehicles and finding a good secretive spot outside blue base’s airspace and setting up an Anti aircraft artillery platform, which was also surprisingly useful against lightly armored vehicles. And proficient with some skill against heavily armored vehicles if you shot the driver side enough. Very good game. Very nostalgic.

@SpicyGavino

9 ай бұрын

takes me back to the good ol days

I didn't expect a beyond the wire trailer to be such a banger PTSD theme

@SpicyGavino

24 күн бұрын

lol

I remember the strat for this game was to build a one way anti-aircraft tower right next to their base and down every helicopter they sent and chew threw and armor they tried to push until your team took all the points and won. This game led me to be the well adjusted Arma 3 player I am today.

@SpicyGavino

3 ай бұрын

It was a gateway drug for sure

armored patrol comeback? hell yes. armored patrol *2* in the works? hell, I’m excited

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

Big things toi co

@R0DBS2

Жыл бұрын

I already got the second version

I didn't stop laughing throughout the video, you are a true comedian.

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

Glad you enjoyed :)

bro the algae of rhythm has blessed me today and I have found your channel. and yes we all train in combined arms warfare...

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

It is I who has been blessed. Checks out

Bro in the back of the truck yelling “HOW DETONATE!” is now nothing but a pile of shrapnel.

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

RIP that troop

lol it feels like ages since I've played this. good video ❤

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

It’s still as good as ever

As someone who plays AP religiously up until last year, you made me want to jump back in and dunk on them kids

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

I like to think you never truly stop playing. You just take multi-year breaks

@armoredreality

Жыл бұрын

@@SpicyGavino as someone who has been playing on and off for 5 years, this is scarily accurate

6:05 GLA Postal Service

That Got to be the best Artillery man I ever seen 4:50

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

Lol

Love this video spicy, your editing just gets better

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

Thanks gamer :)

@TheLamentedStar

Жыл бұрын

@@SpicyGavino rewatching this is too hilarious

i will watch this over and over again until another episode of this roblox series comes out

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

Lmao

Damn Look At Him Go! 4:50

The nostalgia you just unlocked in me is something… you got me from playing rising storm 2 vietnam to armored patrol…

@SpicyGavino

9 ай бұрын

Lmao

Another fellow Gavin with good taste in a proper gaming experience. I completely forgot this game existed, thank you for reminding me of this wonderful piece of Roblox history

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

Thank you fellow Gavin. Definitely a core gaming memory

I absolutely love this, haven't laughed this hard in a while

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

Glad I could give you a laugh Shami :)

that band of brothers bit was insanely good

@SpicyGavino

8 ай бұрын

thank you lol

I absolutely love this video, watched it 5 times already. My favourite part that always has me in literal tears is at 2:51 , and that perfect edit you made at 3:05. Love this channel, keep it up!

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

Thanks Seal, glad you enjoyed :)

Amazing as always!

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

I appreciate you saying so :)

It’s honestly a crime that you don’t have more subs. This is an actual masterpiece, and I don’t even play Roblox

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

I appreciate you saying so Mr. Babb :)

never in my life have i ever been scared....but a child operating a blocky black hawk....that sh*t scares me...

@SpicyGavino

11 ай бұрын

War is heck

it's honestly amazing to see this game still arround (armored warfare not roblox) as i remember playing it like a decade ago

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

Oh yeah, it’s still as strong as ever

An unexpected surprise but a most certainly welcome one.

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

I live 2 serve

I can't believe it, but the dude who made the original is hard at work making a new version, it's even in beta now. I for one cannot wait to see the hilarity ensue once it become free.

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

I’ve waited so long for this lol

@thunderspark1536

Жыл бұрын

@@SpicyGavino Yep yep, honestly I may just buy the beta. I'm very tempted.

I remember playing this game so many years ago when I was a kid, Im surprised to see its not dead after all this time

@SpicyGavino

2 ай бұрын

Nah I’m pretty sure it’s dead now

I absolutely love this channel. Just found it not to long ago. I don’t see like content like this anymore.

Gotta recommend Project Stardust on Roblox if you want some good sci fi naval warfare

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

Say no more

I'm new to your channel and I'm already a subscriber, that's some talent right got there my good sir.

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

Glad you like the videos :)

Never seen a video from you before, love it, subbed

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

Thanks gamer. Glad you enjoyed

That game is so nostalgic i used to play it all day with my friends over skype back in the day

@SpicyGavino

9 ай бұрын

same dude

the stream for this video was magical

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

It was something for sure

DCS lookin real good, absolutely fantastic graphics.

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

This is the only mission in DCS I can get behind

This video is brilliant! I am glad it got recommended to me.

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

Thank you gamer :)

I've never heard of you or this channel before, this just randomly got recommended to me. I was wheezing the entire time. You got my sub, keep it up.

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

Glad KZread Susan delivered me to you 🤝

Just learned how to build airships, and also how to attach bricks to myself. My new favorite tactic is to cover myself in lights, then cover the point I want to cap in lights. I then switch to the lowest graphics setting possible. Anyone not running the game on a potato gets bloom so bad it’s impossible to pick me out from the lights, welcome to the jungle kid. (This does require the point have cover, since vehicles can still get you.)

@tamnker8465

Жыл бұрын

“Blinding Lights”

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

That’s the bravest thing I’ve ever read

Tip: use a nashorn and binocs with long range shells for optimal cancer spreading

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

oh god

You are criminally underrated my dude. I literally lmao at every video. I have yet to make it through one of your vids without either a. pausing because I can't see through the tears, or b. rewinding to laugh some more.

@SpicyGavino

11 ай бұрын

Glad you like the vids Will, plenty more to come

this brougt back a lot of memorys thanks bro

@SpicyGavino

9 ай бұрын

you're welcome gamer

I can sense this mans success in the future

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

Thank you for your kind senses

I just discovered gold, this was funny af

Somehow i got reccommended and because of that you earned a sub. Great work soldier

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

Thanks trooper 🤝

This has got to be one of the best most high effort Roblox youtube video I have seen since Ruben Sim was sued by roblox. Please make more of this. Holy crap it was good. This video is what I one day hope my own will look like.

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

Thank you gamer 🤝

6:24 bro made a VBIED

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

If it's dumb and it works, it's not dumb

@sylvainfalquet6350

Жыл бұрын

@@SpicyGavino kids these days need these lessons, you never know when you have to figure out a way to disable a Main Battle Tank

Absolutely delightful. Loading C4 into the truck reminds me of the fun days when I would load up a Jeep in BattleField 1942 with dynamite and just suiciding against NPC tanks. Good times.

This is the best Armored Patrol video I've ever seen. From the best AP player, well done!

@Louie8888

Жыл бұрын

evil ASV computer god minion thugs worldwide. organized crime against ludicrousmode and the innocent players of armored patrol

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

The best one? congrats, you did it

As an 11 year old, this is significantly true.

@SpicyGavino

Жыл бұрын

Hahaha

@TexanRooster

Жыл бұрын

I’ve been noticed hooray (if you couldn’t tell that was sarcasm)