Thanks to Brady Haran for bringing us to The Royal Society! You can find his Objectivity videos at kzread.info

@dellabooty

Жыл бұрын

My man at Numberphile delivering the goods!

@ekojar3047

Жыл бұрын

Is it possible that the boxes on the wheel are just full of a Gas that easily changes its temperature, where the top is always a different temperature than the bottom of the wheel? Kind of like how a Stirling engine works with heat or cold. The difference in temperature is what I'm thinking. And the magnets are the decoy .

@Lethgar_Smith

Жыл бұрын

Is there another episode related to this coming? Would like very much to see what Adam comes up with.

@BillySugger1965

Жыл бұрын

Martin Poliakov’s videos are also made by Brady Haran’s team and are very worthwhile watching. The channel is called Periodic Videos.

@zoltanmatei424

Жыл бұрын

All the style of the device is telling that perpetual motion machine is primarily a Lord's privilege. I am not sure if you are not a lord you would want to work on it.

The hardest part of making a perpetual motion machine is always figuring out where to hide the batteries

@robertdascoli949

Жыл бұрын

My guess is the box in the middle

@Vinemaple

Жыл бұрын

There's a guy out near I live who used to make beautiful wooden flywheel-based perpetual motion machines, gorgeous and fascinatingly complex... they used line voltage, though, and the puzzle was simply to find the drive wheel. But they were GORGEOUS...

@nicholastrawinski

Жыл бұрын

I remember one story about a PMM where the inventor had it mounted on a desk in his living room, and it turned out he had hidden a drive shaft in a support tube somehow, which ran to a pulley in the wall with an electric motor in the basement. Lol.

@CoryzillaZombiekilla

Жыл бұрын

I read this comment in elctroboom's voice

@boxhead6177

Жыл бұрын

That is the thing with any magic trick (or cheating device), where do you hid the mechanisms... and how do you misdirect the audience to not see them.

Quite the accomplishment, to keep a hamster alive for two years in such a small box.

@BAYBAY_316

Жыл бұрын

Agreed. Great point.

@wannabecarguy

Жыл бұрын

People who subscribed to the idea of free energy are difficult to communicate with. I knew a guy who was secretly working with this stuff. I don't take if calls anymore.

@chicoktc

Жыл бұрын

Or maybe they just need to add more for mod and water for the hamster every 2 years. And I suppose, clean some poop as welo

@adamsmith9898

Жыл бұрын

Her boobs is quite the accomplishment also for many people.

@deviousredneck5109

Жыл бұрын

Xhamster has been alive for longer than that. In a small box called an iPhone.

It’s a perpetual motion machine that every two years we have to send in to replace the batteries.

@tukpunker

20 күн бұрын

Adam not being able to find said batteries is impressive in its own right.

@mysty0

8 күн бұрын

That would make it an Over Unity Machine, not the same claim

Accidentally punching the shit out of an ancient relic when you try to actually avoid contact altogether is just so Savage.

@coolbeans8682

6 ай бұрын

Indeed.

@jasonbrown467

4 ай бұрын

i was thinking it may be under vacuum, until he smacked it and the side flopped around

@Emperor_Shao_Kahn

4 ай бұрын

uhhhhhh he tapped the glass with such little force an infant baby wouldn't wake up from it, not sure what you think he punched the shit out of

@harrylane4

4 ай бұрын

The ‘80s were ancient???

@JP-xd6fm

4 ай бұрын

@@harrylane4 That hurts, because then I'm ancient myself

Another perpetual motion machine that runs for about 2 years is basically a wall clock motor. Swap out the 1.5v pile and your good to go for another 2-3 years.

@ronnythompson9115

Жыл бұрын

The funny part is I use my dead AA batteries to run my clock. What other device runs for years off of a "dead battery"?

@sonofmeh3182

Жыл бұрын

A calculator?

@BeheadedKamikaze

Жыл бұрын

@@ronnythompson9115 The remote control for a wall-mounted AC unit

@Xalgucennia

Жыл бұрын

A digital watch can actually run for about 7 to 10 years on a large coin battery like a cr2032

@landlightning

Жыл бұрын

I came looking for this comment because that was my exact thought as well.

I love that the envelope with the secret is barely sealed due to being opened by everyone that's ever been in a room with it on their own. 😂

@rhouser1280

Жыл бұрын

Eh, that loose tape oughta keep the secret safe🤣

@fukhue8226

Жыл бұрын

The tape looked like it needed to be taped (lol)!

@nonchip

Жыл бұрын

also let's be honest, the royal society could just shine a bright light through the closed envelope, take a real high-res scan and then untangle it in photoshop to get to the readable text, without ever leaving any trace.

@r.c.l2569

Жыл бұрын

Gravity, duh

@MrDownRater

Жыл бұрын

There is nothing in it. David Jones himself said it's only a scientists joke and not a real perpetuum mobile.

I'm 95% sure it's electrostatic. The boxes and the "U"s aren't magnetic. There's another video where they test it with a magnetometer. Note the pointy electrode, and the series of cups. It's an inverted wimshurst machine. Normally you turn it to generate electric potential and big sparks. But if you do it backwards and apply a high voltage, it'll spin. The fun thing is, it takes a ridiculously tiny amount of energy to move electrostatic motors. Which makes it perfect for something that needs to run for ages. Big chunky battery in the box, and something to hold a charge, and step up the voltage. Some sort of joule thief thingy to make sure it keeps on chooching, and a super well balanced wheel. Tiny electric field keeps the wheel going until the system runs out. The boxes are there so he can easily balance the wheel. 3 points is the number of weights needed to balance a wheel without needing to carefully find the exact point to put weights. Either everything else is a decoy, or he snuck some sort of passive energy harvesting mechanism to help keep the thing charged, but I doubt it if it needs to be "serviced". Serviced means recharged.

@drewstudlino5885

5 ай бұрын

agreed i forget the term but its like the brother of piezoelectrics and its what makes static electric possible, and those are capacitors maybe

@penttiperusinsinoori3037

5 ай бұрын

Hmmmm... sounds very possible.. even small lithiumbattery can works about 7-10 years. That i can confim the service is every 7-8 years. They telling that in science center heureka in Finland.

@jaredkelly925

5 ай бұрын

Could be the wheel bearings need servicing, they aren't something that lasts forever, and 2 years is a long time to always be spinning.

@michaelnwachukwu8329

5 ай бұрын

The three magnetic on the wheels are repealing the two U shaped static magnets and that move the wheel

@about2mount

4 ай бұрын

Have you noticed that the heat sink uses ni wire but instead uses two copper tubes ? That means its power is coming from a gas. I would bet the gas is a refrigerant which would explain the heat sink being as an evaporator coil. It's turning because when the gas cools and heats in a cycle it causes an unseen rotation of invisible gas which causes the wheel to turn. So why two years. ? Most R 12 family refrigerants wont last two years in such a small amount. Why ? The gas leaks out of tiny microscopic holes in Pipes, Glass or Plexi causing it to slow down or stop.

A while back I made a wooden gear pendulum clock that is electrically powered, but takes very little electricity to run (think servicing every two years of this machine). The way the clock keeps running is that in the base is a dual electromagnetic coil, and a transistor for switching. In the bottom of the wooden pendulum is a permanent neodymium magnet. As the magnet passes over the outer dual coil, it picks up enough of a slight charge from the moving magnet passing over a coil to allow the transistor to briefly switch on the inner battery powered coil which is wrapped around an iron nail. This very briefly creates an electromagnet opposite polarity of the magnet in the pendulum that repels the magnet in the pendulum and gives it just enough of a little push to keep it swinging. The cycle repeats each time the pendulum passes over the coil hidden in the wood base, which keeps it swinging back and forth. Now my clock, is not an impossible perpetual motion machine, it's just a clock, however, it demonstrates how easily something can be hidden and keep something moving for a long time with very little power.

Adam just whipping out a flashlight is the daddest thing I've seen in a while

@sam3317

Жыл бұрын

You call it a torch when you're at The Royal Society mate.

@Conwayy33

Жыл бұрын

@@sam3317 2 rooight m8

@JoeWoodVids

Жыл бұрын

It’s either the Apollo penlight from Luna Replicas or, perhaps more likely for Adam, one of the originals.

@3Crisstopher3

Жыл бұрын

@@sam3317 these savages..

@L0rd0fTh3N3rdz

Жыл бұрын

@@sam3317 how perfectly rustic

a perpetual motion machine that only works if you send it back to the creator once every few months is like a magic trick that's really impressive as long as the entire audience closes their eyes when the trick happens

@JoeLion55

Жыл бұрын

Exactly. That immediately negates the alure. A “machine that moves for a few months without external intervention” is hardly newsworthy…

@Numbabu

Жыл бұрын

I think it’s funny.

@haph2087

Жыл бұрын

It’s impressive how efficient they made it. Obviously toy can make the moving parts smaller and slower, or add more energy storage, but that makes the “hide the batteries” part of building a perpetual motion machine harder. I don’t think the “regular maintenance” revealing that it isn’t perpetual is that detracting, especially considering that we already know “perpetual motion” is impossible (in decoherent systems anyways, there might be quantum mechanical phenomena that one would like to call perpetual, but they require very special conditions and aren’t really possible to create (it’s literally impossible to shield a system from neutrinos, for example)).

@bovineox1111

Жыл бұрын

Well two years, but... Even so

@peterlongprong7521

Жыл бұрын

...which means it doesn't exactly qualify as "Perpetual"

She pointed right at the tricky part, and gave Adam every necessary piece of info. My hero whiffed it.

Its no shocker that "Mr. Ive got to touch and tap everything with vigor" punched the Lexan outer frame lol. Great videos Adam as always you rule! She grabbed that envelope back like she didnt trust his curiosity.

"Its a perpetual motion machine, every few years we send it back to its creators to get it moving again" Seems legit.

@cosmic5789

Жыл бұрын

It’s no secret that it’s not a perpetual motion machine. The fact that it can move for two years on its own is what is impressive. Yes, there is some kind of an energy storage device hidden in it but it’s not particularly obvious where it is. It’s a feat of engineering that resembles pseudoscience.

@Bleachfan872

11 ай бұрын

So, what they're saying is it moves perpetually every two years.

@drd1924

11 ай бұрын

Whereupon they give it a nice spin and hand it back

@blacknoir2404

11 ай бұрын

Just like magic tricks, we all (hopefully) go in knowing it's fake.

@nalivai4862

11 ай бұрын

If the physics were not what they are, perpetual motion machine doesn't mean that it's indestructible, so changing parts and fixing wear and tear wouldn't take away from the fact that it magically produces energy out of nothing.

The girl was pretty, the man was smart, the wheel spun. My caveman mind is pleased

I think it's a very simple thing. The battery is in that box with the heat sink providing power to the 2 far left and right electromagnet (black thing). The gold buttons near the middle, some of them are magnets acting as a sensor/switch to turn on/off the electromagnet at every 120°. The rotating box is just metal for the electromagnet to attract to and as weight to regulate the speed.

@CurtWelch

5 ай бұрын

When the device was tested with a meter to measure magnetism, only the middle DREDCO box and the heat sink box showed any magnetism. The "U magnets" were not magnetic and showed no activity. So, either fake or so weak that the meter they used could not detect it?

Great machine, I have one of these hanged on the wall, every 2-3 years I do some servicing, throw a double A in and it keeps on going. It also tells time with incredible precision. Marvelous.

@speedstrn

Жыл бұрын

That's funny. I've got one too, but I keep it outside my house. From where I stand it's pretty slow; takes about 365 days plus 6 hours to make one revolution. Haven't had to service in years, it just keeps going.

@sebasstein7014

Жыл бұрын

I have one that is so small I can wear it on my wrist, runs for years and so precise that I could even tell the time from its movement alone.

@jimbeenee

Жыл бұрын

I have one on my wrist too! Unfortunately that lasts for about a day before requiring "servicing" but it has emmence features. It can tell me if I have had electric mail and even send one back. Many other features too.

@geoschwa

Жыл бұрын

Mine is hung

@dervakommtvonhinten517

Жыл бұрын

i wrote something similar xD

Adam most certainly needs to do a One-day build video of him trying to create how he believes this machine is made.

@iwinnimi

Жыл бұрын

I'd give him 2 days.

@LeleksPeleks

Жыл бұрын

Yes PLEASE

@vituperate1005

Жыл бұрын

@@iwinnimi there is another video from a TV show that basically gives it away. You could make this in one day.

@ZANGETSUxPR

Жыл бұрын

@@vituperate1005 link?

@ashleigh.

Жыл бұрын

@@ZANGETSUxPR Or even just the name of the show D:

Geniuses that create machinery that defies the impossible usually start with a bike rim from a garage sale

Boxes are magnets where when they pass those iron thresholds it starts a current that travels counterclockwise. The copper insultes the charge so that the machine doesnt get stuck

I like the idea that he was a wizard who cast a spell of perpetual motion on this wheel and then just put a bunch of nonsense mechanisms around it to keep everyone guessing for years after he was gone

@tylerhorn3712

Жыл бұрын

Would it be possible to use magnets to make a machine move back and forth? I'm picturing the same thing, but with big magnets on each side to pull those large blocks up just a bit. It would only swing back and forth. Ideal conditions would be that the magnet can "hold" less than .0001 MG less than the weight the machine puts on it. Though now working through it myself, a bit will be lost to friction with each pass. Unless one was able to 100% convert the heat from friction into movement, it's not possible. One must add an outside energy force or convert literally all change of state energy within a mechanism to power the mechanism.

@mihailmilev9909

Жыл бұрын

Hahaha

@mihailmilev9909

Жыл бұрын

@@tylerhorn3712 I've been thinking a similar thing for a whole. Is a body in motion not already in perpetual motion until a force acts on it? So all u need is a frictionles surface. What about a superconducting wheel levitated on magnets?

@9PlatinumGamer9

Жыл бұрын

@@tylerhorn3712 No, because magnets pull equally in both directions. Push and pull.

@tylerhorn3712

Жыл бұрын

@@9PlatinumGamer9 I know it's not actually gonna work, but the magnet "holds" .0001mg less than the weight, so it enters a "reset point" on each side. If it went above, it would get sucked back down... but that energy isn't needed. As long as the magnet draws it back up into its "reset" point on each side, it should go on untill the magnet looses strength (noticeable magnetic degradation takes 5-10 years).

When I was studying mechanical engineering at Cornell in the late 70s, my thermodynamics prof told a story about a guy who built a boat that appeared to be a perpetual motion machine, confounding all the experts. Later it was discovered that the boat's hull in the saltwater was acting like a giant battery, and the hull was being dissolved.

@littlegoobie

Жыл бұрын

galvanic reactions are a huge problem in general for anything around salt water, it's too bad that it doens't generate enough to harness. Iron boats have big blocks of zinc bolted to the bottom to act as the sacrificial anode. I know of one place where the city put up very nice decorative railings around the boat harbors. They're completely made out of heavy welded solid iron, all dip galvanized. If i remember right, galvanizing is supposed to add 30'ish years of protection. These railings and gates are maybe 15 years old now and they're 90% bare iron with minor surface rust. the salt environment is super harsh.

@realhusky

Жыл бұрын

@@littlegoobie not just iron boats, all boats. Sacrifice your zincs instead of your shafts and through hulls

@carstekoch

Жыл бұрын

@@littlegoobie You really don't want to salvage the energy though. It would just speed up the process.

@TomasVolley

Жыл бұрын

Somewhat difficult to couple the current produced? And if no separation into cells to stack for higher charge, the voltage would just be that of iron, some 1,21 volts. That would not propel a ship. "The redox chemistry of the All-Iron Redox Flow Battery is based on the iron (II) chloride/iron (III) chloride couple at the positive electrode and the iron (II) chloride/metallic iron couple at the negative electrode. During discharge of the battery, iron (III) chloride is reduced to iron (II) chloride at the positive electrode. At the negative electrode, metallic iron is dissolved into the electrolyte as iron (II) chloride; these processes are reversed during battery charging. An aqueous all-iron redox flow rechargeable battery with a nominal cell voltage of 1.21 V and theoretical specific energy of 170 Wh/ kg is a promising low-cost, durable and eco-friendly energy storage system for large-scale applications."

@ct1762

Жыл бұрын

@@littlegoobie outboard motors have been using them since the 1960's, possibly earlier. if your dock/slip has some current passing through it in saltwater from say a shorted dock light, it will just speed up the whole corrosion process rapidly.

I remember you Aww it was so lovely in the 90’s with his mate and his moustache Myth busters ???? Great content and really interesting. So glad you haven’t retired and are still keeping science alive x

It's great how passionate they both are about this bicycle wheel slowly turning inside a box. It's funny because when I was initially checking this thing out I'm like "I think there's some stuff in there that doesn't need to be there o.O" I may be wrong, but I'm pretty sure there's some bluffs in there. The cathode/anode might be legit, based on the design of them, but!!! Dude would have known how to make them look legit! We see what appears to be brass buttons on an acrylic disk, so what exactly is going on there? Maybe there's some fine copper wire (like transformer wire) going from them to a coil or going up the spokes? Kind of odd, maybe there's a diagram or at least really good images of the machine somewhere I could study... As of now, I'm inclined to agree with Adam and say it's just a motor. Which, it is no matter how it's powered haha So he's not wrong! ;p

@timsawyer9231

7 ай бұрын

After looking closer at another video, I see no wires coming from the brass buttons. So I started thinking it's positively charging on the pointy end, then draining on the round end kind of causing a bit of a push pull thing going on... BUT! I don't think that would provide anywhere near enough torque to turn that wheel. And it would take really high voltage to achieve anyway. So they are probably there to draw your eyes away from the huge boxes in your face... It's most likely operating on the same principles as a coil gun... A very low powered coil gun. So there's 2 options, either each of the 3 boxes have a coil, a battery and probably something as simple as a well positioned reed switch to turn it on and off as it passes by the permanent magnets, or ferromagnetic material. Or. It's the opposite, the magnet looking things are actually the coils and the boxes have permanent magnets in them.. A hall effect switch would turn the circuit on and off. Then the power supply (batteries) live inside of the heat sink box on the bottom. Of course he could have gotten much more technical with it, but I like the simplicity of the design in my head.. It's good and disappointing! haha Edit: After looking closely at the "magnet" looking things I'm even more convinced those are coils. The black tape is pretty fresh so it has been changed since it was built in the 80's, and if you look closely you can see it kind of rounds a bit at the top, then there's a perfectly flat plain, almost as if someone didn't want you to see winding indents popping up in the black tape. The simplest solution is usually the answer.. But this guy was something else, so who knows what he did! All I know is that I don't want to know! This would have never captured every ones imagination if not for all the nonsense in there haha I love it! The guy was brilliant.

I was intimidated by his scrutiny the instant he pulled the flashlight out of nowhere in broad daylight and under ceiling lights.

@rueben225

Жыл бұрын

I carry a pen light at all times for the anticipation that I may be able to use it just like that.

@pedroaleb

Жыл бұрын

😂

@pedroaleb

Жыл бұрын

it was very cartoonish the way he pulled that out

@snev7545

Жыл бұрын

He’s getting old man 😂

@pnda13

Жыл бұрын

As a museum technician/guard, I was extremely alarmed when he slammed his finger into the acrylic, also when he pulled his flash light in the Library/lab, it's simply bad etiquette to do so without asking first(Strong lights are banned in paper/film laboratory which are usually kept in dimmed light or even dark). I like Adam, but the way he was pacing and almost running around the table was to say the least not very professional or typical of museum staff which are extremely careful and cautious with their work. His enthusiasm obviously was bigger than his actual respect for the artefact, which is underwhelming coming from a guy so much into conservation and collection of curios /props.

I have a very rare perpetually powered wristwatch. It runs and runs for many years and when it eventually stops I just take it to only person who knows its secrets and its good to go again.

@Temulon

Жыл бұрын

I stopped wearing a wristwatch when I bought a cellphone.

@glennross85

Жыл бұрын

@@Temulon I stopped wearing a cellphone when I got a g string.

@dobythedog

Жыл бұрын

Sounds like the same person I took my watch to. I had a watch where the little square date changed at mid-day instead of midnight. He was able to repair this fault for only £100 which I thought very reasonable for such complex and intricate work from an expert in these things.

@The_Situation

Жыл бұрын

@@glennross85 I stopped wearing a g string when I shat myself.

@iwikal

Жыл бұрын

@@dobythedog I must recommend to you my expert. He repairs my watch every other month or so, because it insists that all months have 31 days. And he charges only 500 SEK for this very involved task!

These ultra low powere and ultra low friction motors are so fun to build. There is also an awesome guy that has a few of these motors build on his channel "lasersaber". He calls them EZ spin motors. With 3D printing, a little bit of wire, and a long lasting battery it is actually pretty easy to build yourself something that spins for a few years or a decade without intervention.

بنانے والے نے کمال کیا پر آپنے بھی سمجھنے میں کمال کیا. آپ نے اس مشین کو دیکھ کر تجزیہ پیش کیا. بہترین کام ہے.

The hardest part about creating a perpetual motion machine is that it will take forever to test.

@frednurk5168

Жыл бұрын

It's actually quite simple. You take the machine apart to find the battery.

@Smarterthanyou-mthrfkr

Жыл бұрын

You would be stuck in a loop!

@fusseldieb

Жыл бұрын

Actually no. Sorry if I'm not fun at parties, but you technically can measure the speed over and over exactly X hours apart and then plot a graph with the speed decline. If it declines, it's not perpetual motion.

@alexmills1329

Жыл бұрын

That’s the point. If it never declines you’ll be recording data and graphing forever because you are trying to prove a change that doesn’t exist.

@stephenhappy6259

Жыл бұрын

You are absolutely hilarious!!! Excellent point

I love it. A perpetual motion machine that only runs perpetually if it gets regular service.

@Niesmiesznyy

7 ай бұрын

"service" 😂😂

@Forty2de

6 ай бұрын

in theory, even if the machine did defy the laws of physics, it might still need oil to keep the friction low enough.

@MaybeShimo

3 ай бұрын

@@Forty2de I was gonna say similar. Doesn't matter if we can figure out how to produce more energy than the machine consumes, material wear of the moving parts will always be a limiting factor.

@user-bi9nu8lq5g

3 ай бұрын

Like changing the batteries.

@jackmclane1826

2 ай бұрын

Same as my car. The service consists of putting a strange liquid into it every 1000km... ;)

Could the light sensors be a way to turn it on and off? Similar to a schrodinger's cat situation, when its in the dark and when no one is able to see it, it could shut off and if no one there to witness it off, it would technically still be "running" to everyone else's knowledge. The light sensor is to turn it on whenever it is on display?

The boxes could be batteries. It turns so slowly a reed switch inside would be a good choice to turn on another circuit briefly that pulses a weak electro magnet that keeps the whole thing spinning. That circuit need only be in one box, the other 2 may be ballast and everything else could be a decoy.

@jp040759

20 күн бұрын

Same thought here. Reed switch requires no power to activate. Battery power is pulsed for a split second into a coil to give a magnetic kick. Just enough to overcome losses in friction of the mechanical bearings of the axle. OR basically a MOTOR.

The most IMPRESSIVE thing in this video is Adam's ability to hold that envelope and not immediately open and read it like I would've 100% have done much to my chagrin.

@fusseldieb

Жыл бұрын

It's probably a decoy. They wouldn't hand the secret into random hands and "trust".

@CertifiedClapaholic

Жыл бұрын

@@fusseldieb Adam isn't "random hands".

@adamkendall997

Жыл бұрын

She snatched it back really quick too! 😂

@obsidianjane4413

Жыл бұрын

But then they would have to kill him and everyone who watches this video. All too much bother really.

@terrylaze6247

Жыл бұрын

Ahhh but years working for the Hyneman and other gigs have learned him the way of patients...or get smacked on your fingers.

That looks a lot like my perpetual motion machine, which also works by hiding the power supply in what looks exactly like a power supply. Had I figured out how to do it without a power supply, I wouldn't have had to hide the power supply in exactly what looks like a power supply.

@mungomidge1090

Жыл бұрын

Haha, this made me guff.

@hectuswectus3645

Жыл бұрын

hmmmmmm they didn't claim it's prepetu module, it is just kind of efficient... u jump start it and it goes for awhile.. as for the boxes .... obviously half way filled up with liquid of some sort

@plektosgaming

Жыл бұрын

@@hectuswectus3645 The trick is the photosensors. My guess is that it only needs a few minutues of charge every week or so to put energy back into the system. Not too unlike how Seiko eco-drive watches use a little bit of sunlight to keep operating for extremely long times. My guess is that the underground storage has some lighting in it, even at a low level. But outdoors or under normal lighting, it basically is a solar cell operating a motor.

@alfonsopayra

10 ай бұрын

Hahahahahhah❤

@Just.Kidding

10 ай бұрын

@@plektosgaming Remember though, this is using solar cell technology as it existed in the 1980's. As the Archivist said, it's kept in a room with no lighting, save for the very occasional opening of the door. Though it's _possible_ that she was being less than honest, I really don't see it - it seems like they want people to make their guesses based on accurate information (or at least on what they can see).

The three boxes are coils that build a charge when passed through the magnets. They discharge their power through the metal wheel, which sends power to a small electric motor in the hub. The small “magnets” and “anode & cathod” are red herrings, as is the copper tubing.

I think one side that the magnet passes threw collects a small charge and electrifies the other side to give opposite attraction/push on the other magnet box. The box with heatsink and copper tube is just to throw you off.

I love Adam's genuine almost child-like passion for discovery and learning.

@MrParanoyak

Жыл бұрын

Yeah I would coldly dismiss this machine and her the moment she said it need recharging every once in a while.. that is the whole opposite of a perpetual machine

@MrBloodyBat

Жыл бұрын

@@MrParanoyak The fact that it runs for at least 2 years without interference is impressive to say the least. "Recharge" is never used. They mention that it needs maintenance or servicing, but recharge is never said.

@HunterSteel29

Жыл бұрын

@@MrParanoyak Remember, Adam opened his statement by stating that Perpetual Motion Machines are impossible. That's because the our current Physics models show that these machines cannot work.

@michaelA321a

Жыл бұрын

I also love his passion for discovery and learning. She does say servicing not charging. The mechanism is much simpler. No motors, no batteries. Gravity is doing the work. The magnets slide weight within the boxes. The on the left pulling weight out towards the rim. The right one towards the center. You can see the deformation in the rim as the boxes pass the left magnet. I imagine the servicing is to true and balance the wheel as well as grease the bearings.

It would be interesting to film that wheel with a thermal imaging camera and see what bits get warm. It's also very funny that this "perpetual" motion machine has to be recharged

@seanworkman431

Жыл бұрын

Yes, a thermal image would uncover the secrets.

@neolexiousneolexian6079

Жыл бұрын

@@seanworkman431 Glass is opaque to infrared- They showed that on Mythbusters, actually. So you wouldn't see anything.

@deadlymecury

Жыл бұрын

@@neolexiousneolexian6079 no, that depends of what glass type do you use. There are special glasses to filter IR, there are special glasses to filter UV, both are transparent visually and "just glass". Acrylic is transparent for IR for example but could be opaque visually at the same time.

@BillOweninOttawa

Жыл бұрын

It's not a perpetual motion machine. It can't be.

@AccelYT

Жыл бұрын

@@deadlymecury We are talking about far (thermal) IR which is unable to pass through acrylic (otherwise we would have had acrylic thermal lenses, and not germanium ones).

The giant Dreadco box is super suspicious. It's also in the center of the wheel. Likely it contains something like a motor and batteries. Notice the screws on the front, which look like they have a little wear (2:30 - 3:00). Once the wheel is spinning it wouldn't take much force to overcome friction and keep it running. The other clue is the secret is disappointing. So this rules out being driven by changes in air pressure or temperature. Solar is unlikely as well, given they keep it in the dark. It's something simple like a battery or spring. As they also noted it slows down over time.

Each of the 3 boxes on the rim contain an electromagnet, a battery and a gravity mercury switch. The gravity mercury switch will turn off the electromagnet just before reaching the permanent magnets on each side of the wheel, but inertia keeps the wheel moving at a steady pace.

@a.karley4672

3 ай бұрын

The black U-shaped plastic-covered objects at the E-W points of the frame are not magnetic. People took sensitive magnetometers to the exterior of the case (per the game's rules) way back when this was introduced. They're not magnets.

Even as a blown up motor, getting a wheel to remain spinning for 2+ years with that little space for batteries is impressive

@mcfcguvnors

Жыл бұрын

counter weight mags seems obvious but always need a human hand to restart it

@sharonheisler1557

Жыл бұрын

Little space? That whole frame could be filled with batteries.

@bearcubdaycare

Жыл бұрын

It's long seemed to me that the efforts to produce ostensible "perpetual motion machines", have a potential value in highlighting efficient, quiet design with compact energy storage. Whether this machine is an example of that, or simply hides enormous batteries or capacitors in the base, I can't tell.

@ImTheMan0fSteel

Жыл бұрын

@@sharonheisler1557 the box is not part of the machine. That's a separate thing added for the museum.

@TAKIZAWAYAMASHITA

Жыл бұрын

@@bearcubdaycare what value in quiet effieciency could this have? This thing has no load on it, so it cant generate or store energy. If there was a load placed on it, then you would see it slow down, and more force needed to turn it to generate the same amount if not more power. When something has to overcome a load/stress this is where noise comes from. If there was a away to avoid loading a system a car's engine would be quiet same with electric motors they all make a whine

would be great to see Adam trying to rebuilt this machine and revealing the secrets during the built

@Cole-zg4mo

Жыл бұрын

Yeah, I thought that was what this was going to be :(

@erict3728

Жыл бұрын

Thats what I was expecting. Disappointed to find out its just him visiting a museum and speculating

@KutWrite

Жыл бұрын

@@erict3728 Yes, but at least the curator was cute.

@TheClaw1536

Жыл бұрын

@@KutWrite anything specific about her that you liked?

@hippopotamus86

Жыл бұрын

@@TheClaw1536 Her enthusiasm.

Beleza Adan eu sou seu fã e sigo suas experiências desde a TV fechada

This is how I would inspect this wheel. Put a camera on a tripod. Position it so that the optical axis if the lens is on the rotation axis of the wheel. Film it for couple of minutes to get a precise angular speed. Also with a bit higher fps if possible but may be not necessary. Now, edit the video by rotating the image in reverse direction to make the wheel stationary. This way you may see anomalies in the wheel movement, whether it's speeding up or slowing down at certain points. This way you would know when the force is applied. Additionaly you could process the video through motion amplifier filter to make the anomalies more pronounced. This might get ideas not only when the force is applied but also where and what is the nature of it. Would that be sinusoid like or a short impulse.

Perpetual motion machine that slows down over time. That's an interesting definition of perpetual.

@bloodink9508

Жыл бұрын

It’s also the definition applied to every single perpetual motion ever called a ‘perpetual motion machine’. If one was ever created that went beyond that we would probably call it a ‘true perpetual motion machine’ in order to distinguish it as being something different. It seems convoluted, yet it remains a necessary distinction.

@Joel-bj8om

Жыл бұрын

Yes. if that contraption indeed is perpetual, no net loss of energy and no "servicing" is needed. On top of that, no force must be enacted upon its creation to qualify it as perpetual. Smells fishy.

@EpicAndMore

Жыл бұрын

I think that might be why this entire video is built around explaining how perpetual motion is impossible. Just a hunch.

@kevinmartella8570

Жыл бұрын

Let me tell you the definition of "speech mark"

@Peron1-MC

Жыл бұрын

@@Joel-bj8om i guess servicing the bearings would eventually be needed even in a real machine.

It doesn't take much to keep a bike wheel moving, especially that slowly. I'm almost certain that the boxes mounted on the wheel are magnets, and the things the boxes move through are electromagnets. The smaller disc in the center has magnets around the edge, and the probes have a hall effect sensor for timing. When the magnet crosses the hall effect sensor, it supplies a small current to the electromagnet to pull the magnet in, then the second hall effect sensor reverses the polarity to push the magnet back out the other side. I bet a 9 volt battery could keep such a thing going for a year or more.

@bigtime39384

Жыл бұрын

that's my guess too.

@JanCiger

Жыл бұрын

Probably not a Hall effect sensor. Those are pretty power hungry devices, esp. if we are talking about ones from the early 80s when this was apparently made. It is very likely there is no fancy electronics in there at all. Something like a reed relay would do the same job with no power required.

@edwardsmallwood1201

Жыл бұрын

I mean, honestly, I’ve got clocks that run longer than 2 years on a AA battery…

@edwardsmallwood1201

Жыл бұрын

Technically, perpetual motion exists on a geological time scale. We call it planetary motion, and it’s quite useful for sending space probes around and out of the solar system. A nice little machine that creates useful perpetual motion? You’re going to have to prove that to me.

@anthonyx916

Жыл бұрын

The sensor would be the driving coil itself - as a box containing a coil ("electromagnet") passes the fixed magnets, a small voltage/current will be induced which the circuitry can detect and use to trigger a pulse in that coil to produce the kick.

Probably a key winds up spring like a watch. Minimize friction between the parts and place device in a vacuum. Otherwise I think there is alternating currents in the magnets that nudge the wheel, powered by a battery.

I love how Adam tore this thing apart and knew how it worked in no time!

The hardest part of watching videos about perpetual motion machines is to not comment about how the hardest part is where to hide the batteries.

@orangegherkin3420

Жыл бұрын

The hardest part of watching a video about perpetual motion machines is to not create a perpetual motion machine trying to disprove a perpetual motion machine by talking about where the perpetual motion machine is used to hide from the other machine.

@Numbabu

Жыл бұрын

@@orangegherkin3420you hide the real perpetual motion machine inside the fake one and use it to produce the power.

@jamescosgrove6680

Жыл бұрын

The hardest part about hiding batteries is finding a perpetual motion machine to hide them in.

@JIMDEZWAV

Жыл бұрын

CHECK OUT THE INFINITY TRAIN IN AUSTRALIA ......🚂🚂

@quevicular

Жыл бұрын

Like we havent heard this statement before. Get original

Her joy in talking with someone who also gets how fascinating it all is, is just delightful.

@TrainerCTZ

Жыл бұрын

And she beautiful

@cybercastor6873

Жыл бұрын

​@@TrainerCTZ Oh, yes. So much so. Virginia radiate a gentel, beautiful feminine energy with her calm charming voice

Adam, it made a static interference sound when you got the mic close to it. I don't think the compression of the KZread video would be worth looking at but if you check the sound spectrum you may see the frequency the charge and discharge. This may help with the mystery.

@flashmore3

5 ай бұрын

I completely agree, sound spectrum and frequency could be the keys. Its also very possible this machine is/was a pipe dream. A fluke perhaps, the heat exchanger could also act as a condenser or inverter. Id be interested to see whether the thing works outside of the acrylic/glass enclosure.

The two sensors in the middle next to the hub are just triggers to fire off magnetic field being generated at the right time for a short duration to help pull the boxes up/down into the u-shaped magnets. The boxes is probably ferrous metalin origin.... Given the sealed enclosure in extremely low friction hub bearings, The relatively small battery That's housed within One of the two boxes..., This will could spend for a very long duration before needing a top up by special maintenance people. 😊 This isn't really a complicated design and easy to understand for me. I think what's tripping up most people is there's a cloud of mystery around this when it's really just a simple design that is just hidden within the architecture

Here is how it works Adam. Every time one of the 3 black boxes goes through one of the 2 permanent magnets, a magnetic reed in the black box switch closes a circuit with a coil and a long life battery also contained within the black box, perhaps a silver battery, thus creating a weak magnetic field with polarity oriented such that it repels away from the permanent magnet. This happens every 60 degrees of rotation of the wheel with each pulse imparting just enough energy to keep the wheel turning. The periodic servicing is to replace the batteries.

@alangreen5858

Жыл бұрын

My thoughts too. If you could accurately measure the angular velocity of the wheel during a full revolution I suspect you would see 6 small increases little 'kicks' if you like. Each one corresponding to the passage of the boxes past the two permanent magnets. The rest of the apparatus is probably just a decoy. I don't know if anyone could use a video of the wheel to do accurate enough velocity measurements to confirm? Probably not.

@KapilDev-md5uq

Жыл бұрын

Great exploitation bro

@ericmcdonkey

Жыл бұрын

@@alangreen5858 yeah with enough frames per second it would be noticable I'm sure if not by human eyes but my robotic eyes I could definitely tell you exactly the velocity gained from every kick especially if you could stop it and start it off slowly it would probably be really noticable

@sincerelyyours7538

Жыл бұрын

Plausible, but then what's the copper pipe and heatsinked silver box doing? Also, why is it that only one person has successfully guessed (supposedly) how the thing works in the 40 some odd years it has been on display?

@dominikborno4133

Жыл бұрын

@@sincerelyyours7538 like he said the pipe etc is a decoy to throw people off

God she loves her job. Look at her big smile as this man dashes to each side of the box looking for an explanation, I legitimately think she enjoys watching people do this and I get it

@paulhamilton5634

Жыл бұрын

And she's also very attractive.😉

@balaurul100

Жыл бұрын

Yeah....her "big smiles..." got me....

@DMartinov

Жыл бұрын

She just knows that she’s shitting him, they re spin it every so often

@felix4005

Жыл бұрын

paul and rev3rse here being very classy as always

@leseanpayne2805

Жыл бұрын

@Felix thank you! I didnt wanna say it and be a buzz kill but like yeah, by smile I meant smile and by loving her job I meant loving her job.

My theory is that each box on the inside of the rim is fitted with a series of magnets with polarity facing opposite directions. When the box passes through the U shaped magnets (also opposite polarity to the magnets in the boxes) one side pulls the box while the other pushes away once it is past midline of the U shaped magnets. Each being set to precise degrees in the circle creates a balance of push and pull from the magnets. I believe the maintenance is only to add grease to, or to replace the bearings. All of this would explain how slowly the device rotates as the magnets are all equal in strength. I believe this gives the device more of a fluidity of motion, but cannot be perfected any further than what has already been designed. I'm no physicist, and know very little to nothing about magnetism.

As a kid I was at the Smithsonian Science museum. They had this small glass lightbulb looking thing a radiometer they called it. It had a small windmill , four blades arranged horizontally. One side of each blade was black , the other white. When you put it in light it spun. And would spin if forever if it had a constant light source. That's the science for dummies version as I'm a dummy for the most part.

4:24 I love how Adam is like "I wonder if this is a light meter" as he points his flashlight at it.

@anggrimunki

Жыл бұрын

@@SciFiSecrets you're a tiny solar panel

@paulstubbs7678

Жыл бұрын

Nah, they are the vents to the air batteries

@DavidLindes

Жыл бұрын

@@anggrimunki is that really necessary? And solar panels are basically just LEDs... kind of.

@atlasfeynman1039

Жыл бұрын

@@SciFiSecrets I have a motion activated light in the driveway that charges via solar panels and when I shine a flashlight on them at night they turn off thinking its day...

@anglikai9517

Жыл бұрын

That is a temperature meter.

The big reason this is cool is that it isn’t a scam, it’s art. Dreadco wasn’t a trying to bilk people out of money by selling “products” based on a conspiracy theory. Rather, David Jones was creating a little puzzle, a visually appealing collection of bluffs and simplicity. Sure, it’s not “real” but the obfuscations are interesting.

@benjamindeh873

9 ай бұрын

He scammed people out of precious time and admiration. In the hours people have spent trying to solve this lie, they could have solved a myriad of real problems. this artifact and any talk of it is a waste of time and mental resources

@DertyMike

9 ай бұрын

​@benjamindeh873 it's really not that deep bro.

@thebitterfig9903

9 ай бұрын

@@benjamindeh873 Couldn't the same be said about all art? Are people scammed out of time listening to Bach? Looking at paintings by Cezane? I'd say rather that these things inspire us. Now, David Jones isn't a Bach, but is he at least on the level of a Marcel Duchamp? Maybe. Meanwhile, who was tricked? Anyone who understands physics and mechanics well enough to invent anything useful, solve a genuine problem, knows that perpetual motion isn't possible. And don't people who solve problems deserve art, too?

@benjamindeh873

9 ай бұрын

@@thebitterfig9903 Art is presented as art. Not as some incredible technical achievement which could have very useful applications if solved. This is a scam. The moron who made it wanted people to believe he achieved something he did not.

@emoluv54865

9 ай бұрын

​@@benjamindeh873 That is a very Ironic statement comming from a Fellow Gamer, because this is basically an Ancient Expensive Sci-Fi puzzle.

GOT IT! It's modeled on the Beverly Clock!! It is sealed in an air tight compartment. As the temperature rises & falls the air tight compartment expands & contracts thus providing low yield power.

To make your own device similar to this think of a deconstructed electromagnet pulsing mechanical battery driven clock . Use low friction open ended bearings , The tin cans on the bicycle wheel will interact to the 2 stationary electromagnets which give very carefully timed pulses controlled by hall proximity sensor and pulsing circuit. Batteries can be stored in the jiffy box labeled "dreadco" . 3 good sized lithium batteries will make the device run a very long time. The electronic pulse circuit can be also hidden in the jiffy box if you think there is enough room. Carful tuning of the device will be necessary. Good luck.

Her enthusiasm is infectious, and her restraint in not opening the envelope is legendary. Very fun device.

@dirtyintel5668

Жыл бұрын

I had to go back and get your name Virginia. Thank you.

@SevenSixTwo2012

Жыл бұрын

That letter probably got x-rayed already. 🤣

@jattstud

Жыл бұрын

Her rack is even more impressive 😎

@ericmcdonkey

Жыл бұрын

@@jattstud I was thinking 🤔 I'd like to be perpetually motorboating them puppies

@youknoweverything7643

Жыл бұрын

@@ericmcdonkey I don't blame you she is one of those rare women where they are not a 10 and maybe a 3-4 but still beautiful and look good at the same time she is very smart

And by servicing they mean recharging or replacing the batteries. There's always been an industry around perpetual motion machines. Some that are basically conjurors tricks and some that used their revolutionary machine "just on the edge of manufacture" to scam investors out of money.

@doctoralam1995

Жыл бұрын

True

@peytonmac1131

Жыл бұрын

Honestly this one annoyed me more than anything. It's obviously not a real PMM, so why are they pretending that it is? It's a fraud being treated as real, which doesn't seem like the sort of thing the Royal Society would have much interest in.

@justindunlap1235

Жыл бұрын

What I don't understand is why he doesn't have a magnetic compass with him to inspect that with. They're perfect for finding magnets or electric current.

@N0THANKY0U

Жыл бұрын

@@peytonmac1131 The guys at the university of nottingham are just massive nerds and probably just decided to make a fake pmm for fun, but they are otherwise very well respected scientists who are all fellows of the royal society, so I imagine this is just a group of old friends sharing a joke essentially

@ElwoodSharit

Жыл бұрын

Aye, it's bigclive! I wonder when "Big Entropy" will stop keeping the common man down and let us have our free energy? Then they could become so common we could get bigclive videos taking apart pound shop perpetual motion machines.

a friend of mine works at a patent office, he receives patent applications containing perpetual motion mechanisms and/or circuits at least twice a year.

I see alot of people getting really angry over something that is supposed to be fun. No one was trying to decive anyone here. Someone made it and told them "Hey guess how I did that." In other words. Figure out the trick.

The real trick to hiding the secret is the assistant, who subtly limits the amount of attention you can give to the device.

@elephant1851

Жыл бұрын

Sounds like a car salesman during a test drive.

@glennllewellyn7369

Жыл бұрын

Exactly. I’ve said it all along!

@danielk8149

Жыл бұрын

Lol she is a rather cheeky lass

@randomnumbers84269

Жыл бұрын

I find her highly distracting. 😏

@tygoro

Жыл бұрын

this chick is stacked!

I'd love to see a video where Adam builds this and tests his theories.

@staticklingon2182

Жыл бұрын

Adam would never go for a type of show where he debunks theories. They'd have to call it "Theory Debunkers" or something. No one would ever watch such a show. It'd probably ruin his career.

@JC-oq5ex

Жыл бұрын

@@staticklingon2182 yeah that sounds crazy man, nobody would ever make a show like that. Especially one with with a cute redhead.

I suspect those boxes are filled with water (or liquid) which cause a weight transfer thus turning the wheel. I also suspect because of evaporation of the water (or liquid) within the boxes this is where the service bit comes in. They just top up to the required fill line.

Very interesting discussion... obviously the wheel is spinning inside the vacuum - which is part of the service - the axial need to be made of very hard material, such as titanium, same as the wheel and spikes and the bearings. The ball bearings need to sit inside a highly non-viscous extremely thin vacuum tight fluid. The three box containers part of the wheel, contain three magnets set at repel polarity wrt the bar magnet, which will provide impulse at the moment when one container is at the top of the wheel. The box containers are probably made of some very light metal alloy.

Once someone asked me if I had ever thought about perpetual motion. Honestly, I never stopped to think about it.

@dragonhealer7588

Жыл бұрын

👍😁😂

@tonybrowneyed8277

Жыл бұрын

that is a perpetual commotion!

@mikeivosevich6130

Жыл бұрын

once I learned of the concept in Jr High school (yes, I'm a slow learner) I've always thought that gravity must be a force that can somehow be used to make a perpetual motion machine. I haven't created one yet (obviously).

I think it would be a wonderful inside joke if it's just a really low friction glass/ceramic bearing, the boxes are just weights (filled with lead or something), and everything else is a red herring. The "servicing" would be just giving it a good initial spin.

@thewhitefalcon8539

Жыл бұрын

Even the most crazy bearings humans have invented won't keep something spinning for 2 years. It's probably batteries.

@srenkoch6127

Жыл бұрын

@@thewhitefalcon8539 Alternatively, if the 2 tubes/brushes at the centre actually makes contact (or barely so so that tiny sparks could transfer a small charge) with the plastic buttons, then electrostatic attraction/repulsion could i theory power the device assuming a high voltage - low current battery hidden in the centre box supplies the voltage to the brushes. The direction of motion would then be set at start (by giving the thing a good spin) ans then the electrostatic driving force only has to overcome the friction.

@Ben-Rogue

Жыл бұрын

It could be a combination of things, the 'weights' (if they are weights) acting as a flywheel, the Dreadco box containing a battery, imparting a small magnetic repulsion, the light sensors to maintain the charge, and perhaps those copper pipes and box are to disguise a valve on the underside to pull a vaccume in the enclosure, reducing drag.

@nathanroberson

Жыл бұрын

It’s not in a vacuum. The spokes have a lot of resistance from running through the atmosphere gas. Even a spinning top cannot spin past 20-30 minutes that has more precision than this wheel can achieve. For sure it is using electromagnetic forces that are greater than the frictional drag

@Ripen3

Жыл бұрын

No chance it would spin for even a week, no chance at all

With this low energy requirements this might just as well run on the minuscule temperature difference between the top of the box and the bottom of the box moving the wheel by simply circulating the air inside the box using a principle similar to what the Stirling engine does only on a microscopic scale. That might explain the radiator looking thingy at the bottom.

I would guess that the smaller circle of the wheel has a bunch of magnets capturing a small amount of energy with the little prong things off the demco box. In turn forces some energy out to the larger magnets around the outside pushing them around to keep it going

Imagine Adam holding the envelope very reverently, then just VICIOUSLY tearing into it and trying to read it while holding it above Virginia & team's heads as they fight to tackle the secret out of his hands.

@TheTuttle99

Жыл бұрын

Lmao I need that in my life

@markwaldron8954

Жыл бұрын

If I did that it would have the primary purpose of getting Virginia to jump on top of me.

@petartedONE

Жыл бұрын

@@markwaldron8954 gross

@showoofity50

Жыл бұрын

@@markwaldron8954 mark….mark. You have goals and ways to achieve them. I don’t like it. But I respect it.

I have a Jaeger-LeCoultre Atmos clock with "with a revolutionary perpetual calibre". Never needs winding but uses changes in atmospheric pressure and temperature to wind. Supposedly 1 degree temperature change gives it 48 hours of movement. My parents purchased it in 1959 and other than having it cleaned in 2006, it has never stopped running.

@burtpanzer

Жыл бұрын

If that's the one with three metallic spheres rotating around it's base, I had no idea it was so complex.

@RodCornholio

Жыл бұрын

Maybe that's what keeps this thing in the video going.

@derekdowns6275

Жыл бұрын

Thank goodness someone else here knows what an Atmos clock is! They are impressive and amazing in both engineering and execution.

@bslaws

Жыл бұрын

@@burtpanzer This does not have the spheres, I think you are referring to the 400 day or 1000 day clocks that need winding. This does have a rotating weight at the bottom. Very similar to this one: kzread.info/dash/bejne/gaCTxtaRpqeToJM.html

@davidschlabach4106

Жыл бұрын

That's impressive 🙂✔️

Thank you for. The expanse!!! Mr. Savage.

Each of rotor of induction motor is as perpetual machine. Only stator needs power. How much the rotor is perpetual depends how much you able cover the feed cable.

I think much of the equipment inside the case is purely decorative. It's just red herrings to confuse people. I have a 'perpetual motion' clock that runs for two years or so between 'services' (replacing the battery). If I fitted more or bigger batteries, I'm sure I could get it to run for decades. If there are batteries in the three boxes that rotate, that would provide plenty of energy to keep the low-friction wheel turning.

@snower13

Жыл бұрын

A battery would be a very disappointing solution.

@splatter_proto

Жыл бұрын

@snower13 yeah, magic tricks are generally disappointing when you learn how they work

@-vermin-

Жыл бұрын

For sure. Anything inefficient enough to require that amount of heatsinking would not run for long on a battery. Thus they are merely decorative.

@DunderZubbis

Жыл бұрын

but as adam said, there was no way to run power from thos boxes to anywhere else on the wheel (like the hub)

@matthewellisor5835

Жыл бұрын

@@snower13 But satisfying in the disappointment. I think I might need to build my own model but I expect that Adam will beat me to it and with better outcome than I could manage... Not that it'll dissuade me! A Lithium primary cell is very energy-dense, easily hidden among all those "components" and it wouldn't be too difficult to manufacture a device that could turn longer than I'll likely live, much less for two years.

A "perpetual motion machine" that has to periodically be manually started up. I have one of those! Most people just call it a "fidget spinner", but it's literally the same: once you start it, it goes for a while, but you'll eventually need to start it again.

Its an electrostatic motor that is powered by a clever wimshurst generator which uses the inertial momentum and the imbalanced 2 vs 3 configuration to constantly produce an emf. One U-shaped device on one side is wimshurst cathode, one is anode. The 3 squares out 120 degrees apart are very carefully folded copper foil conductors in such a geometry that it has the most possible surface area. The charge is stored in very low farad rating capacitors which collect charge to produce the high voltage. A very simple machine. Can't possibly drive a load. And, as she stated, it does slow down. Which means its extreme efficiency and not even close to perpetual motion.

My guess is the weights differ and the weight transfer just keeps it going for a while or just a clock motor, either way it's not perpetual.

I think I could watch Adam going through The Royal Society's collection forever. Just the boyish joy of trying to work out how things work and how things are made. I have been meaning to go to one of their events or just visit their collection for years.

@acidxbathfuckgoogle3724

Жыл бұрын

Not forever. Eventually the system will run out of “boyish joy”. This occurs when he inadvertently breaks or knocks over every last exhibit.

@seanworkman431

Жыл бұрын

Is it 'The Royal Society' or 'The Royal Historical Society' just in case I ever pop over to the UK on holiday.

@kwimms

Жыл бұрын

@@seanworkman431 It's the Royal BS Society.

@seanworkman431

Жыл бұрын

@@kwimms okay, you got a good laugh for that one:)

200 years later: "And over here we have a document written by a fellow named 'Adam Savage'. He came to inspect the machine in the early 21st century, and upon his inspection was so inclined to write back to the society soon after with his own theories as to how it worked. I cannot say how close he has come to the truth, but I will say that he his drawings are incredibly precise and specific."

I like and agree with the anode cathode and the pins off the rim are the armature connectors. The magnet on the right crates charge to send back into the system, and the left side opposes it back to the rim by electromagnetic means. Gravity is an outside addition to the system, and why it can go for so long. There has to be some storage system for energy, and this could very well be a watch mechanism, like what you wind up for old clocks, hence the service every so often, its rewinding the mechanism. Theres a balance of power between all of the systems to where a very tiny amount of energy is needed from the watch mechanism and the gravity with electromagnetism makes the other parts that move the entire system together. Thats my thinking 🤔

Perhaps it is just a loop of magnetizing and demagnetizing. Magnets do last a long time but will eventually dull in their magnetic field the object applying this magnetic field to other objects and removing it would eventually lose all of its energy due to the very small amount of energy lost upon the process of magnetizing another object.

The thing with this particular machine, is there are so many visible mechanisms in it, you're overwhelmed with possibilities of how it could work. Rather than limited by one or two suspicious looking parts.

@snerttt

Жыл бұрын

@@rapidreaper could be, but it could also be a million other things, that's the whole point.

there is a clock, that winds itself with air pressure difference.... it can also use temperature difference as a source of power. if barometric pressure rises or drops, this has power. it can actually blow air in the box to keep the wheel turning. letting temperature work as well, a rise in temperature will get extra air pressure

My first thought was that the box in the bottom was a decoy. I assumed maybe the magnets are working the opposite of a coil in a car.

I love when Adam's brain get's into examination mode! It's like when a child starts opening christmas presents! 😄

@Alex.The.Lionnnnn

Жыл бұрын

Welcome to ADHD!

@Moose92411

Жыл бұрын

That’s a fantastic analogy

@garrylearmonth9313

Жыл бұрын

I'm thinking of what Adam would have been like as a child opening a xmas present. An assumption of what it maybe?? An examination of what the dimensions of the box are and what it might store? The weight of the box. If you rattle it what noise does it make? Carefully dissect the wrapping paper to see if it offers any clues of the present................My grandson at xmas, ripping the wrapping to shreds and break into the box for the present lol

Watching Adam's mind work is just a treat. The "light bulb" moments working with the "gear-turning" moments is fun.

@Prism775

10 ай бұрын

These kind of devices are interesting because it’s almost like watching someone solve a problem when they are giving the designer more credit than may be owed and offer solutions that are somewhat overly complicated. If you asked Adam to make this as a prop for a film I think he would have given very different solutions. This very much looks like some type of belt is running around or within the wheel through the copper tubing and is likely being driven within that box that looks like it has too much going on.

@nicazer

7 ай бұрын

@@Prism775 I think adam is onto something with the magnets creating a split apart motor. the belt idea introduces a lot of movement and friction to the system, so much so that I wouldn't expect it to run for a couple years without needing new batteries. Adam's idea of the energy being electrical to magnetic introduces very little loss, which could explain the longevity of the spin, and is also dead silent.

@disliked1390

7 ай бұрын

He reverse engineered it quick. It's for sure 1 or 2 batteries hidden somewhere giving some sort of power for a few milliseconds to make magnets turn it.

Whilst it's always interesting seeing Adam and watching him trying to work things out. Virginia was just mesmerising, what a truly interesting person with a lovely voice, perfect annunciation and very pretty too.

@kajeralocse

5 ай бұрын

Yes I agree. Her accent is just so nice to the ears. She's so adorable!

@0983bozo

5 ай бұрын

@@kajeralocse oh for sure.

My theory is that in each of those three boxes there is an electronic circuit with a battery and a coil and when the box reaches the magnet it turns the circuit on which energizes the coil creating an opposing magnetic field which then repels the box forward thus moving the wheel

My guess is the 3 boxes contain their own battery and coils. When the box gets close enough to the frame's permanent magnets , it quickly energizes the coil and keeps it spinning.

@johnfritzel9833

Жыл бұрын

Slow the footage down and see if you can measure a kick

@urosmarjanovic663

Жыл бұрын

@@johnfritzel9833 No kick, motor is elsewhere, there are only coils and batteries in three boxes. Motor is most likely in the center of the wheel and wires could go through spokes. That being said, there is most definite loss of energy by current going through those wires. :D

@johnfritzel9833

Жыл бұрын

@@urosmarjanovic663 what are the coils for if not to be an electromagnet? I am talking about an electromagnetic kick

@urosmarjanovic663

Жыл бұрын

@@johnfritzel9833 Doubt with that amount of inertial moment...they might be finite amounts of induction. C'mon, let's not get into this... they have to take this crap to "service" every three years. There is also heat sink at the bottom. It is bogus.

@cameronwebster6866

Жыл бұрын

I'm guessing you've got the location of the magnets and coils backwards. The horseshoe looking things being the coils would mean that the batteries are in the box at the bottom, which would be a much better location for service than in the boxes on the rim.

Looking back at this, I think the way it works is actually VERY Simple, the same way those desktop toys work where a marble runs down a ramp and then somehow ends up back at the start. The ball is running past an electric motor that can also detect the marble, allowing it to turn on and give the marble a slight push as it is falling, giving it just enough momentum to land back at the start. The way I think this works is: I think this is working very much the same way to the desktop toy, the THREE Magnets actually make sense with my theory, they are doing a few things aswell as being pushed by an electro magnet, they are also acting as weights to keep the wheel spinning just enough to make it look constant (kinda like a fly-wheel). - I think the three blocks are just magnets, while the two things either side are electro magnets that each sense the main three magnets, giving them just enough push to spin the wheel, the next magnet does the same and so on. Notice how there are two Electro-Magnets and three normal magnets, all of this together (Going in a LEFT-RIGHT-LEFT-RIGHT manor) will make the wheel spin just enough that it looks constant, these also do not need that much power since they are not actually turned on that often (about 20% of one rotation). - As to what is powering it, I think it is very well hidden wiring that hides batteries somewhere, possibly in the frame itself (which is very thick so could easily hide some batteries) or even in that heatsink box. I think it is a more elaborate version of the desktop marble toy thing, it looks more insane and makes less sense, but is actually doing pretty much the same thing.

@thephoenixking1086

3 ай бұрын

I wonder if they will let you record high speed footage of this, or a timelapse that you can speed up a tone. If my theory is correct, you should be able to see a slight slow down just before each magnet passes the electro magnet, if this is the case then I would say my theory is correct. PS: When I say "Magnet" and "Electro Magnet", these are the names I have given the objects, this may be wrong though. I will never know the true answer though, I would like to hope I am correct, or at least close though hah.

What about the best weight distribution on the wheel coupled with the nicest bearing setup and a simple push?

I could listen to her talk about this for hours!

@jebidiahnewkedkracker1801

Жыл бұрын

There was a phone sex operator that sounded a lot like this gal that I paid $2.99 a minute to hear, so I know where you're coming from 🤣🤣

@Mk4twoG

Жыл бұрын

@@jebidiahnewkedkracker1801 💀😂😂

What's in the envelope? What size of battery it uses.

Well my first thought was how the earth is in perpetual motion and north has a magnetic field and this contraption is using that field to turn the wheel, like how a compass needle finds north as you rotate the compass, so as it gets its first push to start it then it keeps looking for north.

i like how adam was so excited he almost knocked the whole damn thing over lol

@inawrocki207

Жыл бұрын

Omg I know haha.

@chestervaldes7551

Жыл бұрын

That would be really funny- Ooops, I broke it! Sorry, I'll fix it in my home shop.

@ezekielbrockmann114

Жыл бұрын

Like a kid shaking their Christmas present.

@jimmyhackers8980

Жыл бұрын

reminds me of this comedy sketch. kzread.info/dash/bejne/lXWKy6x8dsjJeNo.html

@philorgneopolotin8762

Жыл бұрын

“Whoops sorry I knocked it over. Lemme just replace these two AA batteries and we should be good to go”

I like this approach a lot. Showing off your cool "Perpetual Motion" Machine to the public and saying: there obviously is a trick to it, but you have to figure it out yourself! Nobody is claiming the impossible here, it's just something build to amaze and challenge people.

@wilfdarr

Жыл бұрын

Yup. They have a perpetual motion machine on display at the petroleum museum in Calgary, and it's a very educational display: basically, if anyone ever tells you they've got a system for free energy, you best figure out what their game is!

@zarblitz

Жыл бұрын

Yeah, it’s basically just a puzzle. Which is cool still.

As a kid I had a very small crystal radio, without any battery. All it needed to produce sound was it needed to be clamped onto a metal curtain rod. It picked up radio waves and used that energy to drive a tiny in earphone. Maybe a Faraday cage could stop it.