8" Floppy drive final repair and realignment procedure (ft. Usagi Electric)

Ғылым және технология

Get your 3D printed parts from PCBWay: www.pcbway.com/rapid-prototyp...
Usagi Electric (Electric Bunny in Japanese) is visiting us. And I have the very floppy drive his Centurion minicomputer is missing. In this episode, we repair the head actuator brake with a professionally printed 3D part, and demonstrate how to realign the drive with a professional alignment diskette as well as without it. There will be professional bunnies at the end, promised.
See Usagi Electric install this very floppy drive in his Centurion:
• The Centurion Bites Back!
• Ferroresonant Transfor...
All you never wanted to know about 8" floppies:
• All you never wanted t...
Repair of the previous 8" floppy drives:
• 8 inch floppy drive #2...
• 8 inch floppy drive #3...
Stuff that supports the channel:
- Amazon links for the tools I use in the lab (supports the channel if you buy from there)
www.curiousmarc.com/amazon-links
- Channel merch on Teespring: teespring.com/stores/curiousm...
- Support us on Patreon: / curiousmarc
Our lovely sponsors
- PCBWay: fast turn PCBs, www.pcbway.com
- Electro-Rent: www.electrorent.com
- Keysight: test instruments: www.keysight.com
- Samtec: connectors: www.samtec.com
- R&D Microwaves: rdmicrowaves.com
Get more technical info on the companion site: www.curiousmarc.com
Contact info: kzread.infoa...

Пікірлер: 155

  • @UsagiElectric
    @UsagiElectric7 ай бұрын

    I had an absolute blast, thanks so much for having me at the lab! Also, those little Usagis at the end were so adorable!

  • @zyeborm

    @zyeborm

    7 ай бұрын

    Two of my fave channels together. So nice!

  • @PCBWay

    @PCBWay

    7 ай бұрын

    It is AMAZING to see you in the video! 😊 Are you ready for your new project? We are super expected to see your next one!

  • @RingingResonance

    @RingingResonance

    7 ай бұрын

    Hey, it's the electric bunny!

  • @minty_Joe

    @minty_Joe

    7 ай бұрын

    Epic collaboration; CuriousMarc and Electric Bunny! Moar! Moar!

  • @clonkex

    @clonkex

    7 ай бұрын

    Finally I understand why your channel is called Usagi Electric!

  • @sn1000k
    @sn1000k7 ай бұрын

    He's known for his enthusiasm and it checks out here :) Maybe my two favorite KZread channels, and I'm just a humble artist, not even an engineer!

  • @CuriousMarc

    @CuriousMarc

    7 ай бұрын

    You certainly can tell when something is finally working!

  • @EricLikness

    @EricLikness

    7 ай бұрын

    @@CuriousMarc the relief and the JOY are palpable, even through the Interwebz.

  • @thebiggerbyte5991
    @thebiggerbyte59917 ай бұрын

    A big fan of both channels - and their respective bunnies!

  • @kenromaine2387
    @kenromaine23877 ай бұрын

    Enjoy your channel. Thank you for helping with the Centurion minicomputer restore. Being a Warrex - Centurion employee for over 10 years I enjoy helping helping Usagi Electric's team.

  • @EdwinSteiner
    @EdwinSteiner7 ай бұрын

    Usagi in geek heaven, and he also got to meet Mike, Eric, and Ken. Legendary! I love the framing problems due to Usagi's height. If he visits more often, you clearly have to get a wider lens. Also, you are now the one KZreadr with an unlimited supply of "few minutes" memes. Well deserved!

  • @CuriousMarc

    @CuriousMarc

    7 ай бұрын

    That’s it! Now I finally understand the KZread short vertical format! It was made for filming Usagi Electric.

  • @kenromaine2387
    @kenromaine23877 ай бұрын

    The Cats-Eye pattern will only show up correctly if to set the horizontal sweep to match the width of the scope screen. When set correctly on the scope you will see only one figure eight on its side between the two Index Pulse ( one rotation of the disk ). Then when you turn the motor to move the head In & Our to align the head one side of the Cats-Eye will get larger and the other side gets smaller. Then the Cats-Eye has both lobes of the figure eight the same height the head is center over the alignment track. You still need to adjust the Index to Burst using the Alignment Diskette to set the rotational position of the Index Detector so the time from the Index Pulse ( floppy hole ) to the ref. bit written on the Alignment diskette match spec. Head alignment is In & Out and the Index to Burst alignment is Rotational Ref. to the Index Detector IR LED. Hope this helps. The Index to Burst being miss aligned can cause R/W errors on diskette written on other drives. Just a tech tip of an old Centurion Centurion engineer, hope this helps.

  • @CuriousMarc

    @CuriousMarc

    7 ай бұрын

    Thanks for the tips!

  • @xtevesousa

    @xtevesousa

    7 ай бұрын

    Could you elaborate on how the alignment track is created? As far as i can tell, with a single gap head, you would need two tracks, one to each side from the theoretical center of track 38, and both signals would have to be the same frequency but out of phase?

  • @IBM_Museum
    @IBM_Museum7 ай бұрын

    It is wonderful to see this collaboration!

  • @arongooch
    @arongooch7 ай бұрын

    What a combination!! Great work guys. Love both your channels

  • @SonicBoone56
    @SonicBoone567 ай бұрын

    Usagi is one of the most enthusiastic vintage electronics KZreadrs I know of tbh. It's contagious to the audience and makes us excited to see machines nobody has seen in decades. CuriousMarc has the insane technical knowledge and Usagi has the insane historical knowledge. I'd love to see you two collab again at some point, loads of old stuff needing some attention.

  • @eddiehimself
    @eddiehimself7 ай бұрын

    Dunno if you saw it, but in his video Usagi was measuring the cutout for the floppy drive in centimetres. Absolutely based metric user in Texas. I love it.

  • @stamasd8500
    @stamasd85007 ай бұрын

    Thank you for the donation of the floppy drive on behalf of the Usagi community. :)

  • @dwagner6
    @dwagner67 ай бұрын

    I’m really enjoying the confluence of all my favorite KZreadrs with your channel, Marc. LGR, Usagi Electric…can we get a Mr Carlsons Lab crossover???

  • @richardhole8429
    @richardhole84297 ай бұрын

    Marc and David at the same time. What a treat!

  • @elanman608
    @elanman6087 ай бұрын

    This is pure nostalgia during my engineering apprenticeship during the eighties we had to write a primitive disk OS in FOURTH and use it to do a few line up items on 8 inch drives I forget which model but it was for an in house Z80 based automation computer. It seemed so cutting edge at the time. PS the idea of using a disk from a known good disk was used as an example of secondary reference Standards. Because everything in TV land was still basically analogue everything had to be aligned on a near daily basis using various meters, scopes and signal generators in the case of recording devices the BBC refused to pay for multiple copies of either the manufacturers or EBU line up tapes and produced their own secondary standards the master tapes being kept under lock and key in the maintenance supervisors office.

  • @dfirth224
    @dfirth22410 күн бұрын

    I have actually seen an 8" floppy disc about 25-30 years ago. The box of floppy discs was on a shelf in a storage room. I used 5 1/4" floppy discs about 30 years ago on my first computer. They REALLY did flop like a sheet of paper if you waved them in the air.

  • @DK640OBrianYT
    @DK640OBrianYT7 ай бұрын

    How many are we of this odd breed ? Hundreds ? Thousands ? I'm also a dedicated viewer of both channels....and the other gentlemen, shango, phil, one-moment-please, et cetera. My first were eevblog and glasslinger.

  • @alexpinkerton7459
    @alexpinkerton74597 ай бұрын

    During a job interview back in 1988, I remember this guy walking out of an office with (what must have been) an 8" floppy. I had never seen one before, and for years after I assumed that I'd either dreamt the incident, or the stress of the interview, warped my perception of size. They are just too big to be real!

  • @Ragnar8504

    @Ragnar8504

    5 ай бұрын

    I found a whole box of them when someone cleaned out a hoard years ago. Crazy things! And a crazy place, the guy must have repaired arcade machines and fruit machines judging by some of the stuff crammed into those two rooms. There was a bunch of 70s-looking cabinets but completely destroyed by damp.

  • @horusfalcon
    @horusfalcon7 ай бұрын

    Usagi Electric led me here. You have a neat channel, Marc, and some neat bunnies, to boot. Love what both of your channels do.

  • @davewright3088
    @davewright30887 ай бұрын

    Oh wow, you guys take me back..! Back to the previous century, when I was a young pup trying to get an 8" drive interfaced to my Digital Group Z-80 machine. If only I had known then what I know now...

  • @jeremiefaucher-goulet3365
    @jeremiefaucher-goulet33657 ай бұрын

    I loved the little wink at the end with the bunnies :XD LMAO What a great collab video this was Marc. Thanks for sharing with us.

  • @absurdengineering
    @absurdengineering7 ай бұрын

    I’ve made my own alignment disks - 5.25 but the concept works on any stepper-driven drive. First align it. Then substitute original stepper driver with a micro stepping one. Set up for 1/4 step per pulse or whatever’s convenient. An Arduino then phase-locks to the sector 0 index and drives the writing of the thing. The drive belt must be in excellent condition for the phase lock to hold through the revolution - on an 8” drive with soft sectoring. You can also cheat with a hard sectored disk :) On 5.25 drives with direct-drive spindle it’s a bit easier. The feedback is right there.

  • @eliotmansfield
    @eliotmansfield7 ай бұрын

    brings back memories of my first job aligning floppy disks at the age of 16 in the 80’s

  • @RetroJack
    @RetroJack7 ай бұрын

    I've been waiting for this episode - thank you so much! You're both woderful people and I love both channels!

  • @TheGunnarRoxen
    @TheGunnarRoxen7 ай бұрын

    Love it! I follow both you and Usagi (and am a patron of both) so I am especially psyched by this collaboration. Good job, Marc & David!

  • @CuriousMarc

    @CuriousMarc

    7 ай бұрын

    Many many thanks for the support!

  • @edgeeffect
    @edgeeffect7 ай бұрын

    Back in the day, I always wanted a DOS program that would read the whole disk, for testing.... I never thought of just having a game that filled the disk and trying to load it! CKONG works great for this. :)

  • @cbmsysmobile
    @cbmsysmobile7 ай бұрын

    I used to fit a microswitch in these 8" drives with AC motors so it only spins when there is a disk in. Helps preserve the motor.

  • @PCBWay
    @PCBWay7 ай бұрын

    Massive thanks for letting us be part of your wonderful campaign!♥

  • @CodeAsm
    @CodeAsm7 ай бұрын

    love this unexpected collab (mini series). and what a cute flufs you got Marc :D

  • @jnelson4765
    @jnelson47657 ай бұрын

    Makes sense to collab on the 8" drive thing - y'all are both brilliant technician / restoration folks.

  • @gordonbrandly4352
    @gordonbrandly43527 ай бұрын

    It's quite a relief to see that I'll be able to check the alignment of my old 8-inch drives without needing that alignment diskette I haven't had access to for over 40 years now. Thank you! 😊

  • @benjaminhanke79
    @benjaminhanke797 ай бұрын

    08:08 "no cursing on camera" That's why I love this channel!

  • @EricLikness
    @EricLikness7 ай бұрын

    Nothing makes me happier than seeing Mr. Lovett's smiling face in the CuriousMarc lab in the Golden State❗Usagi Electric ftw.

  • @neilbarnes3557
    @neilbarnes35577 ай бұрын

    Takes me back to my days of lining up the heads on video tape machines... also, Bunnies!

  • @emdxemdx
    @emdxemdx7 ай бұрын

    @9:55, the sound of the head seek brought me a ton of Proustian memories... 🙂

  • @kermitinmountain6371
    @kermitinmountain63717 ай бұрын

    UsagiElectric, Hewlett-Packard has been my favorite products, especially the family tv back in the 70's

  • @maskddingo1779
    @maskddingo17797 ай бұрын

    Two of my favorite youtubers and one of my favorite storage formats all in one episode!?! ...Also MPI drives!!

  • @zaprodk
    @zaprodk7 ай бұрын

    Get a Original Prusa MK3/MK4 and there is no "babysitting" - It's a set-and-forget printer. I use mine daily for functional parts. Never fails :)

  • @FUNKLABOR_DL1LEP
    @FUNKLABOR_DL1LEP7 ай бұрын

    ok friday early afternoon - great weekendis coming up and starts with the one and only curious marc! ❤

  • @theafro
    @theafro7 ай бұрын

    It's nice to see that David got to visit with the King of vintage equipment restoration, I'll bet he was like a kid in a candy store!

  • @osgeld
    @osgeld7 ай бұрын

    2 of my favorite channels at once (sorry Usagi, been watching Mark for far longer, but I have been following you since the start of the centurion)

  • @abowman89
    @abowman897 ай бұрын

    I hope "Electric Bunny" sticks so bad, lol. Seriously love both channels.

  • @douro20
    @douro206 ай бұрын

    I remember in an old IBM PC manual where they talk about alignment of the Tandon TM100 floppy disk drives, where they showed what the waveform is supposed to look like.

  • @rodgerwilco1
    @rodgerwilco14 ай бұрын

    Some of those 8 inch drives were my nemisis. The older IBM controllers used them for booting up, problem was the drive was always turning so the disk was continuously riding over the heads and wearing a track in the disk. You never knew that there was a problem until the box tried to boot up, usually after a power outage, in the middle of the night. Later models did away with the continuous turning.

  • @binarydinosaurs
    @binarydinosaurs7 ай бұрын

    I loved that, thanks chaps. I've followed the Centurion rebuild right from the beginning and it's been a blast, 2 of my favourite channels working together :D

  • @melovescotch
    @melovescotch7 ай бұрын

    Like to see more bunnies in the videos!

  • @bgbthabun627

    @bgbthabun627

    7 ай бұрын

    ikr?

  • @segfault-berlin
    @segfault-berlin7 ай бұрын

    You bunnies look like tribbles from star trek :D Sooooooo fluffy!

  • @GodmanchesterGoblin
    @GodmanchesterGoblin6 ай бұрын

    Cool! I haven't seen a cats-eye pattern adjustment performed on a floppy disk drive since about 1978. If memory serves, the company I worked for was using Memorex hard-sectored drives. We've come a long way since then.

  • @donmoore7785
    @donmoore77857 ай бұрын

    Marvelous restoration, and demonstration of calibration.

  • @MatteoPascolini
    @MatteoPascolini7 ай бұрын

    Thank you PCBWay for sponsoring this video!!

  • @mlmmt
    @mlmmt7 ай бұрын

    Always good to see 3d printed stuff being used to fix old electronics!

  • @Rob2
    @Rob27 ай бұрын

    Ahh... slow seek times! Way in the past I was using those IBM drives with a Maltezer Cross which stepped so slowly that even the slowest rate of the WD1791 floppy controller was too fast for them. Fortunately the operating system I used (NEWDOS/80 on the TRS-80) was able to do "double stepping" to read 40 track disks on 80 track drives. So I inserted a divide-by-two in the "step" signal and set the OS for double-stepping and the slowest rate, and it worked!

  • @user-vi3yl6wr5s
    @user-vi3yl6wr5s7 ай бұрын

    Nature is a mutable cloud which is always and never the same.

  • @FullMetalFab
    @FullMetalFab7 ай бұрын

    Someone needs to let Dave from Dave's garage know where to find a working 8". I recall him looking for one.

  • @tylerellis4576
    @tylerellis45767 ай бұрын

    Such a great collab!

  • @knietiefimdispo2458
    @knietiefimdispo24587 ай бұрын

    I have strange flashbacks to my 8 inch alignment phase. 1983 at Nixdorf in Paddaboan. ;- )

  • @PowerPC602
    @PowerPC6027 ай бұрын

    That's amazing! Love the work of both of you !

  • @diego.alienigena
    @diego.alienigena7 ай бұрын

    nice to see you both in a video 👋

  • @AmiPurple
    @AmiPurple7 ай бұрын

    Your team of awesomeness only gets better with each video! Thank you

  • @danmenes3143
    @danmenes31437 ай бұрын

    Love these crossover episodes!

  • @Derpy1969
    @Derpy19697 ай бұрын

    I love these KZread channel crossovers!

  • @fabiosemino2214
    @fabiosemino22147 ай бұрын

    Where I live I get to see in the wild 3 1/2 inch hares! Never been fond of floppies, both in Amiga and later pcs

  • @TomKappeln
    @TomKappeln7 ай бұрын

    The new Usagi standart, the C-Kong Standart ... Great work.

  • @crumplezone1
    @crumplezone17 ай бұрын

    Floppy drives are awesome, I still use mine on my Amiga and it so satisfying using this magical technology

  • @root42
    @root427 ай бұрын

    I have to repair a Micropolis based Commodore 8050 drive. Probably some of this will come in handy, too, even though the drives are 5.25".

  • @SammeLagom
    @SammeLagom6 ай бұрын

    I love those fat floppy drives!

  • @dawnofclarity
    @dawnofclarity7 ай бұрын

    You had me at 5 1/4" bunnies.

  • @dont-want-no-wrench
    @dont-want-no-wrench7 ай бұрын

    great crossover!

  • @624Dudley
    @624Dudley7 ай бұрын

    Yessir, this channel rocks. 👍

  • @tsr207
    @tsr2077 ай бұрын

    Used to use this type in the IBM 4701 branch controllers - the drives were a bit tricky to set up !

  • @zh84
    @zh847 ай бұрын

    Dysan (or dy∫an), there's a name that takes me back!

  • @trickyd499
    @trickyd4997 ай бұрын

    as a complete nerd I can confirm that this is super entertaining.

  • @aquaz_eu
    @aquaz_eu7 ай бұрын

    I was thinking about this crossover a lot.

  • @turbinegraphics16
    @turbinegraphics167 ай бұрын

    I remember from Champ Kong from a demo cd I got from a magazine.

  • @bradnelson3595
    @bradnelson35957 ай бұрын

    Very nice cross-breeding of channels here. Fun to watch.

  • @analdisco
    @analdisco7 ай бұрын

    Woow awesome combination!!!

  • @melkiorwiseman5234
    @melkiorwiseman52347 ай бұрын

    I remember 8 inch disks. I used an older CP/M system known as a CommFile which used 1 or 2 of those and the user interface was through a dumb terminal. If I remember correctly, those were 128 bytes/sector, 26 sectors/track and 80 tracks/disk. I can't remember off-hand whether they were single-sided or double-sided though. So, either 266,240 bytes or 532,480 bytes of storage, depending on which they were. They were solid machines, both physically and electrically. There was once a momentary power outage right after I'd started a long program listing on the screen and the screen went blank, then came back on, and the listing continued from where it had left off. The capacitors inside the computer had kept it from resetting or even being bothered by the short outage.

  • @ludmilascoles1195
    @ludmilascoles11957 ай бұрын

    What do you get when you pour hot water down a rabbit hole? Hot cross bunnies!

  • @andymouse
    @andymouse7 ай бұрын

    You've been ripped of by Harry Mudd, those are Tribbles !....cheers.

  • @charlieecho9621
    @charlieecho96217 ай бұрын

    Une super rencontre

  • @loqAtMefi
    @loqAtMefi7 ай бұрын

    Electric Brake Bunny!

  • @bigsarge2085
    @bigsarge20857 ай бұрын

    Interesting.

  • @williamsquires3070
    @williamsquires30707 ай бұрын

    Well, you’ll need 3-1/2” bunnies next. 😊

  • @delimitnc
    @delimitnc7 ай бұрын

    Love your (and Usagis) videos as always! I know you might be doing it for KZread purposes, but personally, I wouldn't mind some mid-repair cursing. It adds a nice linguistic human spice to the process! What epic repair has not involved its fair amount of colorful metaphors, after all?

  • @CuriousMarc

    @CuriousMarc

    7 ай бұрын

    We never have mid repair cursing. I was just joking.

  • @delimitnc

    @delimitnc

    7 ай бұрын

    @@CuriousMarc Not once, ever? Impressive.

  • @your_utube
    @your_utube7 ай бұрын

    The non-swearing minutes with a genuine home-made French accent was a fun one. It seems I must now invest in a bunny, but will the intelligence and experience also automatically rub off?

  • @kencarlile1212
    @kencarlile12127 ай бұрын

    Woo! Crossover!

  • @jogginnoggins9918
    @jogginnoggins99187 ай бұрын

    Neat!

  • @Powertampa
    @Powertampa7 ай бұрын

    I wish my software bugs could be repaired with a screw driver

  • @abdulmoeedraja
    @abdulmoeedraja7 ай бұрын

    5 1/4" and 8" bunnies 🥰😂😂

  • @delwoodbarker
    @delwoodbarker7 ай бұрын

    Love the phonetics on "swag," I have more of a twang, myself.

  • @garbleduser
    @garbleduser7 ай бұрын

    How far back in those particular bunnies ancestry would you find a tribble? I am guessing not very far.

  • @alabamacajun7791
    @alabamacajun77917 ай бұрын

    Will the disc from a 5-1/4 bunny work in an 8 inch bunny. The reciprocal might not.

  • @stevesweb
    @stevesweb7 ай бұрын

    So the drive came from Oklahoma City Operations, which proves there is more than Cowboys & Horses comes from Oklahoma! This comes from a real "Okie from Muskogee!"

  • @jurjenbos228
    @jurjenbos2287 ай бұрын

    Don't throw it away! You need to be able to say "I have a broken brake in my brac-a-brac"

  • @MrNoobed
    @MrNoobed7 ай бұрын

    Wwhaaaat. How have you not included bunnies before

  • @68hoffman
    @68hoffman7 ай бұрын

    kool

  • @aserta
    @aserta7 ай бұрын

    Dunno that it will last, it's a repeat of the same thing that came before it. IMHO, i would've removed the OG motor shaft and swapped it with a longer one that reaches the other way around, through the bottom of the stepper and used an electric clutch. A Mitsumi (or Maruzawa) flat 12v micro electromagnetic clutch would've worked. I feel the mod is worth is, and swapping the shaft isn't a complicated affair (i've replaced at least 6 different brands from expensive to cheap so far, i've had no issues - basic tools sufficed, nothing complicated). Some of those clutches are about 1 cm thick, and about as big as the brake in apparent diameter. If that feels too dicey for some, then the pulley could've been swapped from the normal one to a modified one that incorporates the clutch and a small bracket. It's a specific clutch that has the slipring connector in the center. I don't remember what brand it was, but it's possible it was from Taiwan, not Japan. The clutch would be on when the motor would work, and when the "brake" would be applied it would disengage. The friction in the system would stop it very quickly. A piece of material touching the pulley would increase that stopping force considerably without forcing the motor to burn. At least i feel that's the case. I've seen them used in this fashion in old Xerox and other brands of printers. In particular comes to mind a design where they had a big rotating assembly, power transfer coming from a micro chain (the kind that's about half of a bicycle type) and to stop the inertia, they had a big piece of felt stuck on a square spring, inside a plastic "track" that made contact with the clutch/pulley assembly. I assume the component was meant to be swapped if it ever got worn down, but the one i found was neither particularly worn nor was the area full of fabric either (a concern, inside a part like a floppy drive). jm2c i'm of the opinion that you shouldn't repeat things that broke when it's obvious they'll follow the same path, but that's purely me. Awesome collab and episode. Whenever we repair these old machines, that's a future made better.

  • @TheErador

    @TheErador

    7 ай бұрын

    If the previous one lasted ~20 years and probably only broke because the plastic got brittle is it worth the effort to re-engineer the whole shebang? I would say not.

  • @absurdengineering

    @absurdengineering

    7 ай бұрын

    I like complicating things for fun sometimes, but that whole brake thing is not needed anyway if you want to do extra electronics work. Use a modern stepper driver. In many drives it can be retrofitted without altering original electronics, just unplugging the motor, and picking step and dir from a test point. Seeking becomes whisper quiet, the seek motor stays cool without turning off, everyone’s happy - no need for a mechanical brake.

  • @berndeckenfels
    @berndeckenfels7 ай бұрын

    Bunnies!

  • @8BitNaptime
    @8BitNaptime7 ай бұрын

    How did you find an 8 inch alignment disk?

  • @bikeforever2016
    @bikeforever20167 ай бұрын

    5 1/4" bunnies 🤣🤣🤣🧡

  • @WacKEDmaN
    @WacKEDmaN7 ай бұрын

    should have played PAC-MAN on the PAC 65!

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