20.1 Introduction to Nuclear Chemistry | General Chemistry

Chad provides an introduction to Nuclear Chemistry, the chapter where we finally get past the electrons and talk about the nucleus. The symbols for all the common nuclear particles are presented (alpha particle, neutron, proton, beta particle, positron, gamma ray), and students are reminded how to determine the number of protons and neutrons from the atomic number and mass number. The trend in penetrating power is also provided and explained.
Four guidelines for trends in radioactivity and then presented and explained:
1. Elements with atomic number greater than 83 are radioactive.
2. Nuclei having even numbers of protons and/or neutrons are more stable (less likely to be radioactive).
3. Nuclei having the proper N/Z (neutron to proton) ratio are less likely to be radioactive -- 1 for lighter elements and a little greater than 1 for heavier elements.
4. Nuclei having magic numbers (2,8,20,28,50,82,126) of protons and/or neutrons tend to be less likely to be radioactive.
I've embedded this playlist as a course on my website with all the lessons organized by chapter in a collapsible menu and much of the content from the study guide included on the page. Check this lesson out at www.chadsprep.com/chads-gener...
If you want all my study guides, quizzes, final exam reviews, and practice exams, check out my General Chemistry Master Course (free trial available) at www.chadsprep.com/genchem-you...
00:00 Lesson Introduction
00:33 Nuclear Particles and Symbols
06:32 Atomic Number, Mass Number, Protons, and Neutrons
10:33 Trends in Radioactivity
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Пікірлер: 38

  • @matt234111
    @matt234111 Жыл бұрын

    Hey Chad, I used to watch you in college and for the mcat. I am about to finish residency in emergency medicine. Your name just popped into my head, good to see you around making content. I still remember a lot from your original videos. Best to you

  • @ChadsPrep

    @ChadsPrep

    Жыл бұрын

    Thanks Matt and congratulations! Just about to finish your residency...you have been on this road a while. It has to feel good. Wish you the best also!

  • @haydenlinse7273
    @haydenlinse7273 Жыл бұрын

    Ive been interested in nuclear chemistry for a couple years. I’m so glad i stumbled on your channel! Learning so much in a very easy to understand way! Thank you!

  • @ChadsPrep

    @ChadsPrep

    Жыл бұрын

    Glad you found us - Happy Studying!

  • @skylardean4540
    @skylardean45404 ай бұрын

    Another banger from Chad! Thanks for your contribution to chemistry education.

  • @ChadsPrep

    @ChadsPrep

    4 ай бұрын

    You're welcome and Thank You!

  • @nat-if1yh
    @nat-if1yh Жыл бұрын

    Hey Chad, your video really helped me with understanding this more! Have testing in less than a month so this really helped!

  • @ChadsPrep

    @ChadsPrep

    Жыл бұрын

    Glad to hear it - All the best!

  • @joylynnpoppyruin3186
    @joylynnpoppyruin31862 ай бұрын

    This guy is a genius ❤. Thank you for your help.

  • @ChadsPrep

    @ChadsPrep

    2 ай бұрын

    You're welcome and Thank You!

  • @sciencenerd7639
    @sciencenerd76392 жыл бұрын

    great video, thanks

  • @ChadsPrep

    @ChadsPrep

    2 жыл бұрын

    Thanks!

  • @QuicksilverBL3DE
    @QuicksilverBL3DE4 ай бұрын

    Thanks Chad!!

  • @ChadsPrep

    @ChadsPrep

    4 ай бұрын

    You're welcome!

  • @petevenuti7355
    @petevenuti7355 Жыл бұрын

    What's the most efficient way to generate muons? I mean like if I want to make my own in an accelerator, not just waiting for cosmic rays happening to be going in the right direction... Can It be done with very high energy electrons or does it have to be protons, what's a good target etc..?

  • @makayleenelson6287
    @makayleenelson62873 ай бұрын

    Hey Chad, I was curious if you have any gen chem videos over chemical kinetics. If so, I can't seem to find them. Thank you in advance

  • @ChadsPrep

    @ChadsPrep

    3 ай бұрын

    Hi Makeylee! Chapter 14 in this playlist covers Chemical Kinetics. Here's a link to the first lesson of the chapter. Happy Studying! kzread.info/dash/bejne/g62Hr7CoaZPOmJc.html

  • @derekcollins4306
    @derekcollins43063 ай бұрын

    Brilliant

  • @ChadsPrep

    @ChadsPrep

    3 ай бұрын

    Thank you

  • @user-ld2qw2bo9u
    @user-ld2qw2bo9u11 ай бұрын

    Very nice explenation

  • @ChadsPrep

    @ChadsPrep

    11 ай бұрын

    Thank you

  • @obaapapapabi3015
    @obaapapapabi30152 жыл бұрын

    Awesome

  • @ChadsPrep

    @ChadsPrep

    2 жыл бұрын

    Thanks!

  • @theveryaverage
    @theveryaverage7 ай бұрын

    Goat got me an average on my midterm. Now final exam!

  • @ChadsPrep

    @ChadsPrep

    7 ай бұрын

    All the best - Happy Studying!

  • @trentmcmanus9423
    @trentmcmanus94232 ай бұрын

    Wouldn't the penetrating power of a neutron exceed that of a proton due to its lack of electromagnetic interactions?

  • @RelaxRailRide
    @RelaxRailRide2 жыл бұрын

    nice sir

  • @ChadsPrep

    @ChadsPrep

    2 жыл бұрын

    Thanks!

  • @TheRooflesstoofless
    @TheRooflesstoofless2 ай бұрын

    Take my tuition money!

  • @ChadsPrep

    @ChadsPrep

    2 ай бұрын

    Love all the comments!

  • @triple_gem_shining
    @triple_gem_shining4 ай бұрын

    i thought neutrons were highly penetrating, being more penetrating than alpha and beta as well.

  • @ChadsPrep

    @ChadsPrep

    4 ай бұрын

    Neutrons are highly penetrating. Did you find a part of the video that contradicts this?

  • @starboi8669
    @starboi8669 Жыл бұрын

    man's name is chad and looks like johnny sins .I love him

  • @ChadsPrep

    @ChadsPrep

    Жыл бұрын

    :)

  • @TheRooflesstoofless
    @TheRooflesstoofless2 ай бұрын

    Take my tuition money!

  • @ChadsPrep

    @ChadsPrep

    2 ай бұрын

    Take my thanks!

  • @TheRooflesstoofless

    @TheRooflesstoofless

    2 ай бұрын

    Didn’t mean to post that twice 😬

  • @ChadsPrep

    @ChadsPrep

    2 ай бұрын

    ​@@TheRooflesstooflessIt's all good!​