The G.I. History Handbook is intended to be a primer on the WWII U.S. Army at the smallest levels. The aim is to dive a little deeper into this one corner of military history for those interested in the practical nuts and bolts.
For shooting gamer like me, perfect relaxing asmr to sleep with.
@1337flite6 күн бұрын
Umm, foot infantry has 3 principal means of action. Fire, movement, sleep.
@Chiller1111 күн бұрын
After watching reels of WW2 footage I get the impression that the M1 carbine is seen more frequently than 1 in 40 soldiers in Europe. It’s far lighter to carry, has greater capacity, lighter recoil and one can carry more ammunition than the M1 Garand.
@elijones20416 күн бұрын
He remarks on that in the video. What he says about the Garand also applies to the carbine, anyone that wonted one could get one. you also have to take into account that it wasn't just Infantry rifle platoons on the front lines, weapons platoons would have carbines. Airborne platoons could see a few carbines. one anti tank gun is served by up to ten men all with carbines, if something happens to that gun here's ten combat soldiers all armed with carbines now fighting.
@jacqueline64752 сағат бұрын
Not every soldier was a rifleman at the tip of the spear- the rifle platoon. It takes 10 men in the rear to support one at front, and that's exactly the Carbine's purpose. While the M1 Rifles and B.A.R.s do the day-to-day fighting, Carbines arm the men running logistics, artillery, transportation, communication, anti-tank, and even cooking that keep the rifle platoons and companies in the fight. These guys are a lot of what you'll see in archival footage, as its much safer to film the mortar man in the rear than the rifleman getting shelled in a foxhole at the front!
@emgab148119 күн бұрын
Best damn video i ever saw
@hermancroix924122 күн бұрын
Very good information. Too fast talking to understand such a complex organization. Good theme. Bad teacher.
@davidtucker3008Ай бұрын
I clicked cause i thought it was a real army training film from way back. Whoops, my mistake.
@frostyrobot7689Ай бұрын
Honestly, this content is top class. You could come back to YT and start a series on Combat Mission BFN
@SylviaPreciseАй бұрын
We still use phaselines, even at the JAGIC/DIVARTY/Arty BN+Divison ops level
@wittwittwer1043Ай бұрын
I was in the USMC from '62 until '66. During my time in the infantry, The squad began as a 13-man unit: 3 fire-teams and a squad leader. By it time I became a squad leader a M-79 grenadier was added to the squad. He served directly under the squad leader. Each fire-team had one M-14 with a fire selector switch (we called him the "AR man"), and 3 riflemen. The squads were not always T.O., often short a couple of men, sometimes an entire fire team.
@fload46d2 ай бұрын
Man, does this sound like what we heard in basic. Wish we had been given manuals to study but there were lots of guys who were border line illiterate.
@loganoldon89242 ай бұрын
Weird to think that till the 21st century no tarif served as a GI
@ronlee27762 ай бұрын
The British deployed the Bren Gun in pairs so the while one fired the other reloaded. In that way they kept a near constant heavy automatic fire.
@zifnow2 ай бұрын
1:50 Cover but not concealment is provided by rocks, terrain features like limited depression or fences or waist high walls... and much more
@keanuconcepcion1584 ай бұрын
This is some incredible just info about WW2. Never knew about 400% casualty rate.
@DualStupidity4 ай бұрын
THANK YOU for the emphasis on pronunciations. I remember these notions being hammered into me when I was a heavier reader of actual books.
@gonzo56484 ай бұрын
Who else is here because they want to get better at Hell Let Loose? 😅
@thewhiteknightman2 ай бұрын
If you can get a squad of randos in that game to actually communicate, let alone cooperate, then you're a God of war at that point.
@Headhunter89LF4 ай бұрын
Still one of the best historical and tactical series ever placed on youtube. With excellent narration.
@kaynebartholomew29944 ай бұрын
If you think the Commando Kelly story of Pfc to T/Sgt is crazy I’ve got another one like it. Private Douglas Schaffer of Huntington, WVa went from Pvt to T/Sgt in four weeks with 2/116 29th ID in November 1944 in the Rhineland. That stuff happened and it always blows my mind to some degree
@robertmosher74184 ай бұрын
The best way to attack as a squad is line of skirmish or two shallow fire teams, generally abreast, using buddy team fire and maneuver to close with and kill or capture them and destroy his means and will to fight. A rifle squad do not have the ammunition to use flanking maneuver and the only enemy a squad should be attacking is a LP/OP or a small team of scouts that decided to die in place in the attempt to screen a larger unit.
@daviddaigle20985 ай бұрын
Using this for hell let loose
@protocoldroid73885 ай бұрын
Great. Can anybody recommend a set of miniature wargaming rules that really can capture this kind of fire and maneuver? The closest I've come is NUTS! I'm going to try a version of GURPS 3E next.
@docg72085 ай бұрын
Envelopment is different than a flank.
@G.I.HistoryHandbook5 ай бұрын
Though the two have been distinct forms of maneuver in modern US Army doctrine, that was not the case during WWII. According to FM 100-5 (1944): "Attack maneuvers are classified as envelopments and penetrations." Other maneuvers were regarded as variations of the two. (For example, that manual describes a turning movement as a type of envelopment.) The following definitions are from TM 20-205 (1944): "envelop, attack one or both flanks of the enemy, usually attacking his front at the same time." "envelopment, attack made on one or both of the enemy's flanks or rear, usually accompanied by an attack on his front; enveloping attack. If the attack is made on both flanks at once it is called a double envelopment." Regarding current doctrine, the decade of flank attack and envelopment being separate forms of maneuver is over. The recent FM 3-90 (2023) notes that "flank attack" is "no longer used as a defined Army term." It also updated the definition of envelopment: "Envelopment is a form of maneuver in which an attacking force avoids an enemy's principal defense by attacking along an assailable flank. An envelopment avoids the enemy force's strength-the enemy's front-where the effects of enemy fires and obstacles are generally the greatest and attacks the enemy to the flank or rear."
@docg72085 ай бұрын
@@G.I.HistoryHandbook very interesting thank you!!
@sebvillars5 ай бұрын
Let's play Advanced Squad Leader!
@TheRealEtaoinShrdlu6 ай бұрын
No, you pronounce carbine correctly.
@mavm74736 ай бұрын
Thanks for the videos
@anthonyvancampen67297 ай бұрын
For what it is worth for many years, Motorola marketed a series of radios they were in a series called HT. HT was an abbreviation of 'Handy Talkie.'
@AlexanderMeier-iw7bz7 ай бұрын
#68 Infantry medic most of your video is still used today (ie. envelop enemy position by using the letter "L" manuever) #awesomeVIDEO
@TheGrenadier977 ай бұрын
25:58 - "Bayonets will be fixed for the final assault - yes. But when we think of killing, we must think of bullets fired at point-blank range.The bayonet is the final threat and last reserve". That's an excellent and balanced summary of the use of the bayonet in modern warfare, with a hint on its psychological effect on the enemy. A weapon that may be used and instill the soldier for offense, but not actually the main player at close-range anymore.
@nagamanjunath21027 ай бұрын
Wow. So much wisdom in here. What an underrated video.
@OG-Capo---7 ай бұрын
💥Hell let loose💥 {player}... Nice channel 💯
@Ralphieboy7 ай бұрын
Looking forward to your film of the entire company.
@stephensmith59827 ай бұрын
The US Army rifle squad of world war two was a bad organization too many soldiers and not enough fire power.
@IRAQIWILDMAN17 ай бұрын
Great video, but Audie Murphy did not “win” the Medal of Honor, he earned it with his actions.
@G.I.HistoryHandbook7 ай бұрын
I know that particular phraseology can grind gears, but "win" and "earn" can be synonyms. (Along with "secure, gain, achieve, attain," etc.) "Win" has several definitions, and one of them is: "to obtain by work: EARN." For example: a "breadwinner" earns the money that supports their family. When people speak of "winning medals" I assume that is the meaning intended; not that they received it as a prize in a raffle.
@xavierolle8 ай бұрын
Damnn complicated as fuck 🤯
@user-gk1mw9od1i8 ай бұрын
I've heard carbine pronounced both as KAR-BEEN and KAR-BEIN. I use the KAR-BEIN pronunciation in my own speech. But I've never been bothered by either pronunciation and I've never heard of anyone being bothered by either pronunciation. I'm sure one or the other pronunciation may eventually prove more popular while the other slowly fades out of the language. But for the moment at least, both pronunciations seem to be equally correct.
@G.I.HistoryHandbook7 ай бұрын
Oh, there are some people in the comments with VERY strong opinions on the matter...
@ralphlong43998 ай бұрын
I am just discovering this channel and it is very interesting. I am a recently retired infantryman and it is amazing to see the differences from WWII until now. It also is kind of cool to see the things that have not changed. Some tactics are still used today and some have changed as we have learned from our past. This is good stuff.
@user-yz8gq3yo2c8 ай бұрын
To think that so many died so that we can now play Army Men better. It is so sad...
@Treblaine8 ай бұрын
17 x 5-day work weeks is just about 90 days.
@alexandermcclintick92259 ай бұрын
Do you know what the structure/organization of a cavalry reconnaissance troop (mechanized) either was or is?
@martykerker94649 ай бұрын
Your videos are well put together. Russia, China and North Korea thank you.
@G.I.HistoryHandbook9 ай бұрын
To stay much more up to date, the US Army publishes the most recent versions of these manuals online. You can download them for free from their website.
@martykerker94649 ай бұрын
@@G.I.HistoryHandbookI know it isn’t just your videos that are out there, I’ve seen dozens of them . They have ours and many other countries military tactics available to view online. It would be like the NFL posting their play book online and still expecting to win games!
@Materialist398 ай бұрын
@@martykerker9464nations knowing each other’s small unit tactics is so negligibly important to national security or any advantage on the battlefield compared to other factors. You should be far, far more upset about active duty / veteran gamers leaking technical details of weapons systems in War Thunder forums online
@nickdanger38029 ай бұрын
/
@jonathanbair5239 ай бұрын
You did not mention the Carbing rifle... From what I seen in shows it was mostly for LT and drivers, or was that Hollywood getting it wrong?
@G.I.HistoryHandbook9 ай бұрын
@jonathanbair523 The carbine is mentioned in the platoon organization video. There was only one M1 Carbine in the platoon's T/O&E and it was allotted to the platoon leader. There were many more carbines in the company as a whole, and they could find their way into the rifle squads, but "by the book" the Lt was the only man in a rifle platoon officially armed with one.
@toxicmalegamer75229 ай бұрын
Please do one at the company level... Thanks!
@alexandermcclintick92259 ай бұрын
What is the structure/organization of a U.S. army infantry battalion in world war war 2? What is a weapons company and how many mortars and MGs do they have?
@adampotter7609 ай бұрын
36:10 "Scizzuhs, you got a pair of sharp scizzhuhs?"
@josephynemaries449210 ай бұрын
Does anyone know if the marines had a similar structure for their tactical formations? I can’t find anything like this video for the marines in WWII
Пікірлер
For shooting gamer like me, perfect relaxing asmr to sleep with.
Umm, foot infantry has 3 principal means of action. Fire, movement, sleep.
After watching reels of WW2 footage I get the impression that the M1 carbine is seen more frequently than 1 in 40 soldiers in Europe. It’s far lighter to carry, has greater capacity, lighter recoil and one can carry more ammunition than the M1 Garand.
He remarks on that in the video. What he says about the Garand also applies to the carbine, anyone that wonted one could get one. you also have to take into account that it wasn't just Infantry rifle platoons on the front lines, weapons platoons would have carbines. Airborne platoons could see a few carbines. one anti tank gun is served by up to ten men all with carbines, if something happens to that gun here's ten combat soldiers all armed with carbines now fighting.
Not every soldier was a rifleman at the tip of the spear- the rifle platoon. It takes 10 men in the rear to support one at front, and that's exactly the Carbine's purpose. While the M1 Rifles and B.A.R.s do the day-to-day fighting, Carbines arm the men running logistics, artillery, transportation, communication, anti-tank, and even cooking that keep the rifle platoons and companies in the fight. These guys are a lot of what you'll see in archival footage, as its much safer to film the mortar man in the rear than the rifleman getting shelled in a foxhole at the front!
Best damn video i ever saw
Very good information. Too fast talking to understand such a complex organization. Good theme. Bad teacher.
I clicked cause i thought it was a real army training film from way back. Whoops, my mistake.
Honestly, this content is top class. You could come back to YT and start a series on Combat Mission BFN
We still use phaselines, even at the JAGIC/DIVARTY/Arty BN+Divison ops level
I was in the USMC from '62 until '66. During my time in the infantry, The squad began as a 13-man unit: 3 fire-teams and a squad leader. By it time I became a squad leader a M-79 grenadier was added to the squad. He served directly under the squad leader. Each fire-team had one M-14 with a fire selector switch (we called him the "AR man"), and 3 riflemen. The squads were not always T.O., often short a couple of men, sometimes an entire fire team.
Man, does this sound like what we heard in basic. Wish we had been given manuals to study but there were lots of guys who were border line illiterate.
Weird to think that till the 21st century no tarif served as a GI
The British deployed the Bren Gun in pairs so the while one fired the other reloaded. In that way they kept a near constant heavy automatic fire.
1:50 Cover but not concealment is provided by rocks, terrain features like limited depression or fences or waist high walls... and much more
This is some incredible just info about WW2. Never knew about 400% casualty rate.
THANK YOU for the emphasis on pronunciations. I remember these notions being hammered into me when I was a heavier reader of actual books.
Who else is here because they want to get better at Hell Let Loose? 😅
If you can get a squad of randos in that game to actually communicate, let alone cooperate, then you're a God of war at that point.
Still one of the best historical and tactical series ever placed on youtube. With excellent narration.
If you think the Commando Kelly story of Pfc to T/Sgt is crazy I’ve got another one like it. Private Douglas Schaffer of Huntington, WVa went from Pvt to T/Sgt in four weeks with 2/116 29th ID in November 1944 in the Rhineland. That stuff happened and it always blows my mind to some degree
The best way to attack as a squad is line of skirmish or two shallow fire teams, generally abreast, using buddy team fire and maneuver to close with and kill or capture them and destroy his means and will to fight. A rifle squad do not have the ammunition to use flanking maneuver and the only enemy a squad should be attacking is a LP/OP or a small team of scouts that decided to die in place in the attempt to screen a larger unit.
Using this for hell let loose
Great. Can anybody recommend a set of miniature wargaming rules that really can capture this kind of fire and maneuver? The closest I've come is NUTS! I'm going to try a version of GURPS 3E next.
Envelopment is different than a flank.
Though the two have been distinct forms of maneuver in modern US Army doctrine, that was not the case during WWII. According to FM 100-5 (1944): "Attack maneuvers are classified as envelopments and penetrations." Other maneuvers were regarded as variations of the two. (For example, that manual describes a turning movement as a type of envelopment.) The following definitions are from TM 20-205 (1944): "envelop, attack one or both flanks of the enemy, usually attacking his front at the same time." "envelopment, attack made on one or both of the enemy's flanks or rear, usually accompanied by an attack on his front; enveloping attack. If the attack is made on both flanks at once it is called a double envelopment." Regarding current doctrine, the decade of flank attack and envelopment being separate forms of maneuver is over. The recent FM 3-90 (2023) notes that "flank attack" is "no longer used as a defined Army term." It also updated the definition of envelopment: "Envelopment is a form of maneuver in which an attacking force avoids an enemy's principal defense by attacking along an assailable flank. An envelopment avoids the enemy force's strength-the enemy's front-where the effects of enemy fires and obstacles are generally the greatest and attacks the enemy to the flank or rear."
@@G.I.HistoryHandbook very interesting thank you!!
Let's play Advanced Squad Leader!
No, you pronounce carbine correctly.
Thanks for the videos
For what it is worth for many years, Motorola marketed a series of radios they were in a series called HT. HT was an abbreviation of 'Handy Talkie.'
#68 Infantry medic most of your video is still used today (ie. envelop enemy position by using the letter "L" manuever) #awesomeVIDEO
25:58 - "Bayonets will be fixed for the final assault - yes. But when we think of killing, we must think of bullets fired at point-blank range.The bayonet is the final threat and last reserve". That's an excellent and balanced summary of the use of the bayonet in modern warfare, with a hint on its psychological effect on the enemy. A weapon that may be used and instill the soldier for offense, but not actually the main player at close-range anymore.
Wow. So much wisdom in here. What an underrated video.
💥Hell let loose💥 {player}... Nice channel 💯
Looking forward to your film of the entire company.
The US Army rifle squad of world war two was a bad organization too many soldiers and not enough fire power.
Great video, but Audie Murphy did not “win” the Medal of Honor, he earned it with his actions.
I know that particular phraseology can grind gears, but "win" and "earn" can be synonyms. (Along with "secure, gain, achieve, attain," etc.) "Win" has several definitions, and one of them is: "to obtain by work: EARN." For example: a "breadwinner" earns the money that supports their family. When people speak of "winning medals" I assume that is the meaning intended; not that they received it as a prize in a raffle.
Damnn complicated as fuck 🤯
I've heard carbine pronounced both as KAR-BEEN and KAR-BEIN. I use the KAR-BEIN pronunciation in my own speech. But I've never been bothered by either pronunciation and I've never heard of anyone being bothered by either pronunciation. I'm sure one or the other pronunciation may eventually prove more popular while the other slowly fades out of the language. But for the moment at least, both pronunciations seem to be equally correct.
Oh, there are some people in the comments with VERY strong opinions on the matter...
I am just discovering this channel and it is very interesting. I am a recently retired infantryman and it is amazing to see the differences from WWII until now. It also is kind of cool to see the things that have not changed. Some tactics are still used today and some have changed as we have learned from our past. This is good stuff.
To think that so many died so that we can now play Army Men better. It is so sad...
17 x 5-day work weeks is just about 90 days.
Do you know what the structure/organization of a cavalry reconnaissance troop (mechanized) either was or is?
Your videos are well put together. Russia, China and North Korea thank you.
To stay much more up to date, the US Army publishes the most recent versions of these manuals online. You can download them for free from their website.
@@G.I.HistoryHandbookI know it isn’t just your videos that are out there, I’ve seen dozens of them . They have ours and many other countries military tactics available to view online. It would be like the NFL posting their play book online and still expecting to win games!
@@martykerker9464nations knowing each other’s small unit tactics is so negligibly important to national security or any advantage on the battlefield compared to other factors. You should be far, far more upset about active duty / veteran gamers leaking technical details of weapons systems in War Thunder forums online
/
You did not mention the Carbing rifle... From what I seen in shows it was mostly for LT and drivers, or was that Hollywood getting it wrong?
@jonathanbair523 The carbine is mentioned in the platoon organization video. There was only one M1 Carbine in the platoon's T/O&E and it was allotted to the platoon leader. There were many more carbines in the company as a whole, and they could find their way into the rifle squads, but "by the book" the Lt was the only man in a rifle platoon officially armed with one.
Please do one at the company level... Thanks!
What is the structure/organization of a U.S. army infantry battalion in world war war 2? What is a weapons company and how many mortars and MGs do they have?
36:10 "Scizzuhs, you got a pair of sharp scizzhuhs?"
Does anyone know if the marines had a similar structure for their tactical formations? I can’t find anything like this video for the marines in WWII