Skuld Verdandi

Skuld Verdandi

Explore the Viking age, Norse culture and Germanic languages with a history buff and curious spirit.
My real name is Irina Manea, I'm a professional historian with a PhD in history (Viking Studies), as well as a history teacher currently based in Germany. I also hold lectures, write academic content and am always eager to learn and share about the fascinating Norse world, with no agenda.

Enjoy!

Пікірлер

  • @irinaskuld
    @irinaskuld8 сағат бұрын

    Write your questions here please! :D There was a question about the Thames seax, you can find the full object description here www.britishmuseum.org/collection/object/H_1857-0623-1

  • @marcodellasanta9089
    @marcodellasanta90896 сағат бұрын

    ❤...Irina, this video is of maximum interest to me... as most of Your videos it needs to be listened and re-listened, as it contains highly valuable news for all who seek the TRUTH in this turmoil of offers of knowledge about the subject of the runes... personally I'm sticking to You... and ...Save Ancient Studies Alliance...as for me I'm concentration on "Elder Fuðark"... hope it's written right... and... Your English is most clear! Fantastic!

  • @drauglurdarkambient
    @drauglurdarkambient14 сағат бұрын

    You never disappoint. NEVER. Thank you. The word incredible just doesn't do justice to you or your work. Truly amazing.

  • @irinaskuld
    @irinaskuld8 сағат бұрын

    Thanks a lot, it means the world to me. This video has been underperforming, sadly. No idea why, changed the title and thumbnail like three times already :))

  • @drauglurdarkambient
    @drauglurdarkambient8 сағат бұрын

    @@irinaskuld dont worry about things like that I dont have a huge audience either, but the ones watching are your loyal admirers, wanting to learn from you

  • @GuillermoMaytorenaIV
    @GuillermoMaytorenaIV23 сағат бұрын

    I seriously thought I was going to love Hákarl, but in that sixth chew, the lye completely blindsided me, so I took the shot of Brennivín that I thought I would also love to clear my palate, and man, was that just as bad if not worse! I left thinking it was a partially a mean trick setup to be played on tourists. I'll eat their rye bread, puffin, and skyr all day tho'.

  • @irinaskuld
    @irinaskuld8 сағат бұрын

    Nope, sticking to the pylsur. Last year I ate one every day, gonna do the same this year :)))) My 10% of non-vegetarianism.

  • @drauglurdarkambient
    @drauglurdarkambientКүн бұрын

    my daily dosage of irina

  • @irinaskuld
    @irinaskuldКүн бұрын

    keep up with the treatment :P

  • @maxiking420
    @maxiking4202 күн бұрын

    I love our Märchenkönig much more than our Biersaufkönig Maggus

  • @irinaskuld
    @irinaskuldКүн бұрын

    in der Tat schwer zu sagen, wer nicht alle Tassen im Schrank hat :))

  • @irinaskuld
    @irinaskuld5 күн бұрын

    much more in the full video!

  • @dianeteeter6650
    @dianeteeter66505 күн бұрын

    Nice joke you threw in.

  • @irinaskuld
    @irinaskuld5 күн бұрын

    which one? 😂

  • @zenryzap3831
    @zenryzap38316 күн бұрын

    Its funny how it’s a total coincidence that iceland even exists, the island is just barely together, in a million years (not even) it will be split.

  • @irinaskuld
    @irinaskuld5 күн бұрын

    it's one of the youngest places on Earth yes

  • @irinaskuld
    @irinaskuld6 күн бұрын

    I advise watching with subs due to the high amount of names of gods and references 😊

  • @gustafduell4948
    @gustafduell49486 күн бұрын

    Does not the gundestrup image look like a budda with the animals around him?

  • @irinaskuld
    @irinaskuld6 күн бұрын

    it does on the superficial level but the cultural context is definitely Celtic, the artistic patterns are widespread in the region

  • @gustafduell4948
    @gustafduell49486 күн бұрын

    @irinaskuld yes, and do we know celts had no "buddas"/ whise men? A very interesting subject, I think. Perhaps the elephant in the room is the rather unknown old indoeuropean religion.

  • @mujigant35
    @mujigant358 күн бұрын

    The Ai images give the impression of non-credibility.

  • @irinaskuld
    @irinaskuld8 күн бұрын

    Totally understood, however let's focus on the content :) I think the topic can allow some rubbish fantastic pics as filling, had no complaints from fellow participants in the conference.

  • @DISSRO
    @DISSRO6 күн бұрын

    Meh, you've got an imagination

  • @drauglurdarkambient
    @drauglurdarkambient8 күн бұрын

    I love your content I can learn a lot here

  • @irinaskuld
    @irinaskuld8 күн бұрын

    hope so :))

  • @kilipaki87oritahiti
    @kilipaki87oritahiti8 күн бұрын

    The proper term would be Norse not Viking as you would know, Vikingr basically meant raider or pirate in Old Norse. The Vikings wasn’t a set group of people or an ethnic group.

  • @irinaskuld
    @irinaskuld8 күн бұрын

    As already explained multiple times on this channel I use the term chronologically and geographically as it is still used in scholarship, besides the narrow sense of a profession.

  • @irinaskuld
    @irinaskuld8 күн бұрын

    And it is still catchier and works better with the yt algorhytm so rest assured, as a historian I know this basic stuff.

  • @zenryzap3831
    @zenryzap38319 күн бұрын

    It’s always so interesting to me that icelandic is so close to old norse. Its like if sicilly still spoke latin or something, its certainly useful for etymologists as we dont need to reconstruct old norse. Lovely video as always!

  • @irinaskuld
    @irinaskuld9 күн бұрын

    The pronunciation differs mostly.

  • @zenryzap3831
    @zenryzap38319 күн бұрын

    Never thought i’d say this but the nazi interpretation of the rune sounds the least farfetched lol

  • @irinaskuld
    @irinaskuld9 күн бұрын

    A big pile of rubbish is what they did, they f'cked up a great history topic we now have to pull out from under all the ideological layers.

  • @zenryzap3831
    @zenryzap38317 күн бұрын

    @@irinaskuld thats for sure. They did that to everything, the St. Peter’s cross became a hate symbol, the manji is a hate symbol, and most of the runes are hate symbols because of them. Thwy were all fine before those dumbasses

  • @paolosasso2189
    @paolosasso218910 күн бұрын

    Great content!

  • @irinaskuld
    @irinaskuld9 күн бұрын

    thanks you so much! 😍enjoy!

  • @rowenheckert9521
    @rowenheckert952110 күн бұрын

    *A horrible chill goes down your spine*

  • @irinaskuld
    @irinaskuld9 күн бұрын

    Eh, it's not that bad but the plant is very invasive.

  • @irinaskuld
    @irinaskuld10 күн бұрын

    Check out the full video!❤

  • @user-xk8mq5ic9k
    @user-xk8mq5ic9k11 күн бұрын

    The first, mainly Danish, invasions of England were ultimately stopped by Alfred the Great and his castles. The Danes of 10th century would have been aware of this? Also, the castling culture in France was starting about this time, no? Also, they always seemed a bit odd to me, too large. Continental castles were purpusefully small. But these seem to maybe be part of the strategy of a mobilized ledung / army. Or maybe they were a royal bid to tap into trade? Maybe they were an attempt at prepared trading places and that is the reason for the 4 gates, their large size and flat surfaces. Another thing about Denmark, I foggily got the impression that the current Danish dynasty started with Tyra and Gorm. However, this dynasty was at the tail end of the chaos and the sea kings of the viking age. But I got the impression that there was a Danish dynasty and a unified Denmark of sorts before the Viking age as well. And that this "Denmark" was also a coastal trading power, also bragging of burning Dorestadt and of plundering the center location of the Swedes, a Vendel era Denmark as it were. But I am very hazy on this history.

  • @irinaskuld
    @irinaskuld11 күн бұрын

    Wouldn't really use the term castle for all of this before about 1000 since they were not administrative centres but only served defensive purposes. From the activity and recovered objects the Danish fortresses most likely served temporarily to fend off fellow Norse and they were also a big part of Harald's attempt to solidify power. The trading happened elsewhere. Alfred used hillforts, castle-building in central Europe is connected to the mess after the splitting of the Carolingian empire but they're not similar at all. It was Harald's little project as new king by its looks, and more than the petty leaders before him. Furthermore we don't know how much he actually controlled, in contrast to his bold statement of the runestone. As for the Danish monarchy...not sure, I'm guessing a distant relative but the genealogy is too much of a mess.

  • @user-xk8mq5ic9k
    @user-xk8mq5ic9k11 күн бұрын

    @@irinaskuld Thank you. OT part was more asking about the Danish state before Viking age.

  • @irinaskuld
    @irinaskuld11 күн бұрын

    Well there was none :))) The term Danes comes up a lot but that could mean other people as well.

  • @user-xk8mq5ic9k
    @user-xk8mq5ic9k10 күн бұрын

    @@irinaskuld There will have been political centres in Jutland, the Isles and Scania before the Viking age. That later aristocracies and storytelling count their heritage from and retell stories about. If it was not named Denmark and if it was not exactly the same geography as Denmark of the Middle Ages is not so important imho. It will still be a Danish state. From a Swedish perspective, the current political centre can be counted back to at least what came out of the disaster of 536, which probably created the political centre of old Uppsala. But for there to be a political centre based on the economic produce of Uppsalaslätten and Mälarbygden would go back to the Bronze Age. And the people that established Old Uppsala would be speaking a language derieved from those that lived there before, would have stories from that time, would derieve their identity of the states that came before. Inventing reasons not to call it Sweden is, well, why? If we compare with Iran and China, they are very different in many respects from the states that came before. But also similar, and also share identity, no matter that Persepolis was burned down by Alexander a long time ago.

  • @irinaskuld
    @irinaskuld10 күн бұрын

    We should not mistake the very modern concept of state with petty kingdoms and chieftaincies spread throughout the Nordic lands in and before the Viking age.

  • @vikingskuld
    @vikingskuld11 күн бұрын

    Great video. Thanks

  • @irinaskuld
    @irinaskuld11 күн бұрын

    there's a full version of it :D

  • @vikingskuld
    @vikingskuld11 күн бұрын

    @@irinaskuld awesome thank you. That was art work from Egils saga wasnt it? Well at least the saga I had used that as it'd cover pic. Thanks foe your vids they are always amazing

  • @marcodellasanta9089
    @marcodellasanta908912 күн бұрын

    ❤...Irina, this "short" is very good as an introduction... I would then pick up two or three single funds and show them from different points of view and comment them from the "iconographic" - English ? - and artistic point of view... make a " regular" video out of this!!!

  • @irinaskuld
    @irinaskuld11 күн бұрын

    I might do a full video on this after some further research :D thanks for the tip!

  • @aedes947
    @aedes94712 күн бұрын

    I don't know why youtube recommended this video, but as someone who likes the topic of ghosts and undead in general, I am glad

  • @irinaskuld
    @irinaskuld12 күн бұрын

    I also have a longer lecture if interested :) cheers!

  • @robinwolstenholme6377
    @robinwolstenholme637712 күн бұрын

    Viking warriors are associated with horned helmets in popular culture, but there is no evidence that Viking helmets had horns. The depiction of these horned helmets as historical is a fallacy that began in the 1870s.

  • @irinaskuld
    @irinaskuld12 күн бұрын

    it's just for fun (pic made with Canva) since the topic was on smth paranormal, chill :))) I'm a historian myself not some amateur ;)

  • @robinwolstenholme6377
    @robinwolstenholme637712 күн бұрын

    @@irinaskuld all the rest was really good stuff most of it was new to me

  • @robinwolstenholme6377
    @robinwolstenholme637712 күн бұрын

    thanks

  • @rtavan
    @rtavan13 күн бұрын

    Reminds me of indra in tvasta's hall. He often drank somarasa with visnu(his friend). He went to boar hunting with him as well. Yamaraja vaisvanara(first man) is often mentioned as having a great hall as well. In many verses indra is seen drinking somarasa in tvasta's hall sometimes with maruts(his companions) and sometimes he doesnt allow somarasa particularly to the ashvins(the horse twins). Many times it is said that indra fights wars for his devotees(divodasa,kutsa, sudas,etc). But at the same time indra in rigveda 6.47.18,8.98.2,2.12.9 is seen as supreme god so i dont know

  • @irinaskuld
    @irinaskuld12 күн бұрын

    there are common elements for sure

  • @rtavan
    @rtavan11 күн бұрын

    @@irinaskuld From what I read there are a lot. Even the names are somewhat the same. Like Yama and Ymir(twins), þriði and Trita(third one), tuisto and tvasta(maybe the second one),etc. Also the similarity b/w manu svayambhu and Mannus is very intriguing. I mean all these gods have very similar roles. So it cannot be just "some common elements" when in fact there are a lot and this even after the centum satem split

  • @irinaskuld
    @irinaskuld13 күн бұрын

    My apologies, dear followers, if it's a bit too technical, it was an academic paper :(

  • @robgau2501
    @robgau250114 күн бұрын

    🤍💀🤍💀🤍💀🤍

  • @drauglurdarkambient
    @drauglurdarkambient14 күн бұрын

    here we go

  • @irinaskuld
    @irinaskuld14 күн бұрын

    gonna end up writing a book :))

  • @ScienceViking
    @ScienceViking15 күн бұрын

    I've eaten it. It's yummy. But I also like Surstromming, so maybe I'm not the best judge.

  • @irinaskuld
    @irinaskuld14 күн бұрын

    :)))))) Brave man.

  • @marcodellasanta9089
    @marcodellasanta908915 күн бұрын

    ❤...thank You so much, Irina! In my opinion Your videos are BEAUTIFUL as well as hystorically and archaelogically grounded, and to me, that makes them AMAZING! Thank You for Your part in spreading the knowledge of Norse culture...

  • @irinaskuld
    @irinaskuld14 күн бұрын

    Ver much appreciated! Just wish I had more time to do what I really like :(

  • @marcodellasanta9089
    @marcodellasanta908914 күн бұрын

    @@irinaskuld ❤...the thing I like at most is to lay on the bed watching the ceiling... this is great for leisure, to me, but it's unhealthy if done for too a long time:)

  • @monemori
    @monemori15 күн бұрын

    Waahh I love how musical Swedish sounds ^^

  • @irinaskuld
    @irinaskuld14 күн бұрын

    Me too. Though I like Danish as well and that is by far musical :)))

  • @polish200
    @polish20015 күн бұрын

    Imi place cum este explicat.

  • @irinaskuld
    @irinaskuld15 күн бұрын

    Ma bucur mult. 😍

  • @polish200
    @polish20015 күн бұрын

    @@irinaskuld Este foarte detaliat si clar.