Radiology Frameworks

Radiology Frameworks

I’m Charles Lau, MD, MBA, a board-certified physician, fellowship trained in cardiothoracic radiology & vascular/interventional radiology.

I’ve been on the faculty at Penn, Cleveland Clinic & Stanford over the last two decades, and am an award-winning educator. My audiences have been diverse, from top medical specialists at international conferences, to engineering teams at Google, to high school students.

I spend most of my time, however, teaching & working with young physicians, and I’ve created a large anthology of radiology lectures over the years… which I continue to add to all the time. I didn’t want to see all of these lectures silently gather dust on my laptop, so I’m sharing them with you here, available anywhere & anytime.

I’ve invested lots of effort & time to package complex concepts and material for you, more simply and elegantly than you’ll find almost anywhere else. No matter where you are in your training or your area of healthcare, there’s something here for you.

How to Read a TAVR Planning CT

How to Read a TAVR Planning CT

How to Read Bone X-Rays

How to Read Bone X-Rays

Пікірлер

  • @SR-23197
    @SR-2319714 сағат бұрын

    I may not watch every video right away, but you're my first choice for learning. Thank you sir❤

  • @ahmedsaidify
    @ahmedsaidifyКүн бұрын

    Thanks

  • @klozano1100
    @klozano1100Күн бұрын

    I know a few women who say thermography saved their lives where a mammogram didn't detect breast cancer. Are you able to do another video looking into mammograms vs ultrasounds vs thermography? Thermography can be a good complement as well and uses zero radiation.

  • @Deadioan196
    @Deadioan196Күн бұрын

    Thx

  • @gracecar5820
    @gracecar5820Күн бұрын

    Great lecture with excellent use of visuals. Might I suggest a couple of take home points at the end of the lecture. I’ve been recommending you to our junior registrars!

  • @mbmd1625
    @mbmd16253 күн бұрын

    Awesome vid man this is such a nice way to conceptualize everything.

  • @mahmoudelsakran8787
    @mahmoudelsakran87874 күн бұрын

    Amazing ❤

  • @RonniePrince1-ff6ge5vi9b
    @RonniePrince1-ff6ge5vi9b6 күн бұрын

    Thanks so much 👏👏👏👏👏

  • @uhurupeaksurvivor
    @uhurupeaksurvivor7 күн бұрын

    As always amazing talk, you are truly the best here on KZread! At 29:40 ("err on the side of being sensitive instead of being specific in TB") you mean that we should rather order a few too many unnecessary expensive tests than too few (in case the chest x-ray is not obviously normal), right?

  • @radiologyframeworks
    @radiologyframeworks7 күн бұрын

    Thanks for the kind compliment! Yes, basically err on the side of more false positives, just like for most screening tests.

  • @MrSousaKing
    @MrSousaKing14 күн бұрын

    Exactly what I was looking for. Thank you!

  • @sergeyshchurko9541
    @sergeyshchurko954116 күн бұрын

    Do you have a contact address?

  • @leonsmith4130
    @leonsmith413017 күн бұрын

    Just a question if the tumor is left and we have an involvement of retrotracheal LN which is considered as right the stage will be contralateral (N3) ?

  • @radiologyframeworks
    @radiologyframeworks16 күн бұрын

    Yes, we would consider this as N3 category.

  • @sunilkumarvetty3805
    @sunilkumarvetty380518 күн бұрын

    Excellent

  • @user-mw2wn4ix2s
    @user-mw2wn4ix2s18 күн бұрын

    Good Images describe the context better... thank you :)

  • @dr.azal_saad
    @dr.azal_saad19 күн бұрын

    Great presentation

  • @Hanoud1997
    @Hanoud199720 күн бұрын

    Rads resident here, thank you for your videos, they have a sweet spot amount of detail. Looking forward to and hoping for many more!

  • @WindyNight114
    @WindyNight11421 күн бұрын

    Amazing talk!

  • @charismalove2633
    @charismalove263327 күн бұрын

    Great presentation . Let's count how many "ummm" and "uhhhs" he says

  • @radiologyframeworks
    @radiologyframeworks27 күн бұрын

    750 to 1,000 would be a conservative estimate, though I sort of figured this out about two months into uploading talks to KZread. The ones from April 2023 and on are more formally recorded (way fewer uhhhs), instead of me just talking totally off the cuff into my iPad.

  • @charismalove2633
    @charismalove263327 күн бұрын

    @@radiologyframeworks 🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣 seriously the most bad ass response ever ! Your attitude is awesome!!! All joking aside this is a great video ...

  • @gracecar5820
    @gracecar582029 күн бұрын

    Another fabulous lecture. I really appreciate how much effort you put into your visual aids. Your content is excellent, and you integrate the information in unique and useful ways, you have visually appealing and useful (yet minimalistic) visuals that aid learning. No fluff. No extraneous info. I can really see how you are an award winning lecturer. I hope to be a fraction as good at teaching when I am a consultant radiologist! Shared your website with all the trainees at my institution in Australia!

  • @radiologyframeworks
    @radiologyframeworks29 күн бұрын

    Thanks so much for the kind words & encouragement!

  • @mattisah2243
    @mattisah2243Ай бұрын

    Nice delivery. Thank you

  • @mattisah2243
    @mattisah2243Ай бұрын

    Very helpful

  • @gracecar5820
    @gracecar5820Ай бұрын

    Radiology registrar here. Incredible lecture. Fabulous diagrams and other visuals.

  • @user-sl9uz8ut6z
    @user-sl9uz8ut6zАй бұрын

    IF YOU HAVE CANCER CK OUT JOE TIPPENS CANCER PROTOCOL FENBENDAZOLE RIGHT AWAY, FENBENDAZOLE REDUCES AND KILLS CANCER CELLS WITH OUT ANY SIDE EFFECTS AND CAN BE USED AS A PROPHYLACTIC AGAINST CANCER. JESUS LOVES YOU ❤❤❤

  • @lindasamuelson6191
    @lindasamuelson6191Ай бұрын

    Very Informative!! Thank You!!

  • @Ch3mG33k
    @Ch3mG33kАй бұрын

    So fascinating to learn that there are radiological findings in diabetes. Great lecture as always; really enjoy the stuff you make.

  • @javedsheikh4403
    @javedsheikh4403Ай бұрын

    You didn’t explain right lung lobe and left lung lobe on lateral view?

  • @lindsayholden5959
    @lindsayholden5959Ай бұрын

    Brilliant doco thanks

  • @romsa
    @romsaАй бұрын

    Thank you very much for your videos! Could you please tell me where the information about calcification patterns comes from? In our country, amorphous calcification is considered to be a benign sign.

  • @radiologyframeworks
    @radiologyframeworksАй бұрын

    This approach to lung nodule calcification patterns was taught to us when I was resident, and continues to be what my colleagues and I continue to teach our residents today. It appears in textbooks we assign for reading, and in the scientific literature too. Take for example, the chest radiology textbook "Diagnostic Thoracic Imaging" by Wallace T. Miller (a radiology textbook favored at Penn): "Amorphous, irregular, punctate, and eccentric patterns of calcification have been identified in a variety of malignancies including bronchogenic carcinoma, carcinoid tumors, and metastasis." "It must be remembered that calcification alone is not diagnostic of a granuloma or a benign condition. Calcification will be present in 6% to 14% of primary lung carcinomas. However, the calcification in cancer is typically amorphous or stippled in character, different than the patterns of calcification which are specific for granulomas." Similar discussions of the different lung nodule calcification patterns and their implications go back for decades in the scientific literature. Take for example the 1993 AJR paper "CT of the Lung: Patterns of Calcification and Other High-Attenuation Abnormalities" by Chai and Patz: "Approximately 6% of all primary lung cancers show a punctate, amorphous, or reticular pattern of calcification on CT scans. This variation is probably due to several different causes: (1) engulfment of benign calcification by the tumor as is seen in scar carcinoma, (2) dystrophic calcification arising from necrosis within the tumor, and (3) calcium deposition resulting from secretions by the tumor."

  • @romsa
    @romsaАй бұрын

    Thank you very much! Could you please tell me if the term "infiltration" is used when describing CT scans?

  • @radiologyframeworks
    @radiologyframeworksАй бұрын

    "Infiltration" is a term that's not commonly encountered with respect to the CT scans. If folks do use this term, it's typically on chest x-rays when they see a nonspecific lung opacity. Since CT imaging usually affords us the capability to be more specific in characterizing a lung opacity, the need to use a "catch-all" nonspecific term like "infiltration" is much less. Many subspecialist chest radiologists - myself included - discourage the use of the term "infiltration" altogether - not be cause it's nonspecific, but because it means different things to different people and is therefore ambiguous in its meaning. For some folks, an "infiltration" could represent atelectasis, infection, non-infectious inflammation, hemorrhage, neoplasm, or interstitial fibrosis in the lung, while for other folks it might represent a subset of these items, and for some it might just mean "probably pneumonia". Since we strive to avoid miscommunication that may affect clinical management, a term like "opacity" is favored since it tends to have a more consistent interpretation by all parties.

  • @ImanMohsinAl-Lamiallamie
    @ImanMohsinAl-LamiallamieАй бұрын

    good mornning sir , please most of abreviation we dont know , excuse me to be mentioned and explained

  • @carljamesm8668
    @carljamesm8668Ай бұрын

    thank you so much for this very informative discussion on basic bone radiologic imaging interpretations.

  • @romsa
    @romsaАй бұрын

    Thank you so much for your hard work! I would like to ask why we should specify the average value when measuring solid nodes. Why not specify the maximum long axis and the maximum short axis separately?

  • @radiologyframeworks
    @radiologyframeworksАй бұрын

    In their 2017 article "Recommendations for Measuring Pulmonary Nodules at CT: A Statement from the Fleischner Society", the Fleischner Society recommends: "the dimension of small pulmonary nodules (<10 mm) should be expressed as the average of maximal long-axis and perpendicular maximal short-axis measurements in the same plane. For larger nodules and masses, both long- and short-axis measurements should be recorded." The reason for their recommendation is probably because the solid lung nodule size thresholds that appear in the current follow-up CT recommendation tables published by the Fleischner Society (for incidental pulmonary nodules) and the American College of Radiology (for lung cancer screening) currently are *average* diameters, rather than short-axis or long-axis diameters. For example, a footnote at the bottom of the Fleischner Society 2017 Guidelines for Management of Incidentally Detected Pulmonary Nodules in Adults reads: "Dimensions are average of long and short axes, rounded to the nearest millimeter."

  • @michaelorfanides1413
    @michaelorfanides1413Ай бұрын

    Also doctor, I'd like to mention your presentation in speaking is beyond outstanding and your command of the medical terminology as it relates to the English language is beyond excellent. Thank you so much for this combat makes me wish I was in med school to become a Radiologist. Thank you Mike and Los Angeles(you are an outstanding instructor).

  • @michaelorfanides1413
    @michaelorfanides1413Ай бұрын

    Hello Dr. I'm an X-ray tech newly licensed in CT, this is an outstanding presentation, it's unbelievably important. And this attack, I appreciate this because it helps me to realize how important I need to spend time positioning the patient to get a great diagnostic film for the Radiologist. I'm trying to get a CT position, but looking at this makes me appreciate how basic Radiography is so important. Thank you Mike in Los Angeles

  • @azotemia34
    @azotemia34Ай бұрын

    Traction Bronchiectasis: "good airways in a bad neighbourhood"

  • @take5512
    @take5512Ай бұрын

    also, calcified modules are not of concern

  • @he5457
    @he5457Ай бұрын

    Thank you. It’s really helpful.

  • @cameronno6039
    @cameronno6039Ай бұрын

    This board review playlist was great! I will recommend it for future residents. I appreciate your videos and willingness to teach.

  • @aminnova7838
    @aminnova7838Ай бұрын

    Sir plz make video on abdominal organs also. I'm new fellow from Bangladesh

  • @oldhounddog57
    @oldhounddog572 ай бұрын

    Love the analogy with Google translate!

  • @tareksobhy9296
    @tareksobhy92962 ай бұрын

    ❤❤❤❤❤❤

  • @barelyrisque
    @barelyrisque2 ай бұрын

    Excellent

  • @juniorfishff7
    @juniorfishff72 ай бұрын

    Really great work! Thanks

  • @azotemia34
    @azotemia342 ай бұрын

    Absolutely brilliant as usual. I have all my residents listening to these talks 🙏🏾

  • @hopetambala9938
    @hopetambala99382 ай бұрын

    Thank you so much for the brilliant presentations....

  • @nialladams4009
    @nialladams40092 ай бұрын

    zojirushi thermos FTW

  • @nialladams4009
    @nialladams40092 ай бұрын

    echoing other comments, great for boards as well as for differential building/pruning.

  • @laok6174
    @laok61742 ай бұрын

    Can I have the presentation?

  • @radiologyframeworks
    @radiologyframeworks2 ай бұрын

    You can find a link to a PDF of all of these slides, just by going to the video and expanding the “Description” section underneath. You’ll find links of this type for almost every one of my talks in the Description area of each video.

  • @mateuszlasota2972
    @mateuszlasota29722 ай бұрын

    Great video! This material helped me a lot. Have you thought about making some material with 1st, 3rd trimester or with some fetal abnormalities?

  • @radiologyman2020
    @radiologyman20202 ай бұрын

    Very practical