Why The Alhambra Is Epic | Al-Andalus History

The Christian re-conquest of Spain culminated in the 15th century with the recapture of Granada. Ever since then, the vestiges of al-Andalus were stamped out by Catholic monarchs who wanted to imprint a Christian identity on the nation. But reminders of the glory of al-Andalus still abound; perhaps nowhere more strongly than through its architectural legacy. The Muslim rulers in Spain commissioned the construction of countless brilliant monuments. Many consider the most remarkable of these monuments to be the palace fortress the Alhambra, which sits gloriously atop the hills of Granada.
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#AlAndalus #Architecture #MuslimSpain
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0:00 Intro
0:52 Al-Andalus
6:27 Christian Spain

Пікірлер: 144

  • @HikmaHistory
    @HikmaHistory3 жыл бұрын

    What are your TOP 3 favourite historical monuments?

  • @xyzg4828

    @xyzg4828

    3 жыл бұрын

    Kaba masjid al nabawi and dome of the rock

  • @ShahrukhKhan-qo9pw

    @ShahrukhKhan-qo9pw

    3 жыл бұрын

    The blue mosque,taj mahal and haram al sharif

  • @miamidolphinsfan

    @miamidolphinsfan

    3 жыл бұрын

    Lincoln Memorial, Holocaust Memorial on Miami Beach & Valley Forge in Pennsylvania

  • @jannestiemes4328

    @jannestiemes4328

    3 жыл бұрын

    That’s an extremely hard choice, there are just way too many incredibly beautiful and imposing monuments. But in the end I think I’d pick the Statue of Liberty, the Petra and the Taj Mahal, because of what they represent: Freedom, perseverance and love respectively, 3 things I value greatly. But in the end there are hundreds upon hundreds of different sites that that deserve to be in a list like that in their own right. From temples and places of learning to administrative buildings and fortresses, it is incredible and truly awe-inspiring what humanity has been able to build. I’d also be interested in hearing your top 3 though.

  • @HikmaHistory

    @HikmaHistory

    3 жыл бұрын

    Haram al-Sharif because of the religious value or do you actually like the aesthetic of it?

  • @JoseManuel-is4yc
    @JoseManuel-is4yc3 жыл бұрын

    I live in Málaga, near Granada. I have visited the Alhambra plenty of times, and I've also visited some more famous things like the coliseum or new york thirty. The Alhambra is still the most precious peace of architecture that I have ever seen. We aren't a muslim country anymore, but we are proud of our heritage

  • @HikmaHistory

    @HikmaHistory

    3 жыл бұрын

    Better than the Mezquita?

  • @JoseManuel-is4yc

    @JoseManuel-is4yc

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@HikmaHistory I also love La Mezquita de Córdoba, but the art inside the Alhambra is more complex and beautiful, and the christian cathedral inside the Mezquita isn't a good idea, because you can't see the hole line of columns as it was, because this enormous thing is in the middle

  • @Boric78

    @Boric78

    3 жыл бұрын

    @J C Ture - not Spanish but seen both and live fairly close to both. The Alhambra is awesome, the Mezquita too - but I would choose the Alhambra. The throne room sections is amazing. And the views outiside both into the complex and out. I don't think its a question of what is best, they are both awesome. You need to get yourself over to Spain (when you can). Its a great country. A visit to both is essential.

  • @galadari

    @galadari

    Жыл бұрын

    I was looking at your last comment "We aren't a muslim country anymore" Sure, you are not anymore, but that does not stop you from reverting to being Muslim. Study and you will find the truth. The Muslims who remained in Spain after the expulsion were forced to change religion. If it wasn't for that, you may have still be a Muslim. Give it a thought.

  • @uaala
    @uaala7 ай бұрын

    Visited Andalusia last July and the Alhambra is truly the most spectacular and beautiful place I’ve ever been to.

  • @AsiniusNaso
    @AsiniusNaso3 жыл бұрын

    I’ve travelled to three different continents, and La Alhambra is the most beautiful building I have ever seen.

  • @HikmaHistory

    @HikmaHistory

    3 жыл бұрын

    Big praise. What else have you seen?

  • @AsiniusNaso

    @AsiniusNaso

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@HikmaHistory Bunch of the classic tourist locations in Spain, England, mainland USA, Hawai’i and Japan. All sorts of cathedrals like Santiago de Compostela, castles like the one in York, temples like Yasukuni, standing stones and other places. The sheer detail and geometry of La Alhambra, mixed with water and nature is like nothing else. It’s just incredible!

  • @HikmaHistory

    @HikmaHistory

    3 жыл бұрын

    Yh in my research for this video I found it fascinating how integral Mathematics was to the architects of the Alhambra!

  • @elliottprats1910

    @elliottprats1910

    2 жыл бұрын

    Even better than the Shah Mosque (Isfahan)?

  • @jeremyglauert40
    @jeremyglauert409 ай бұрын

    It's always been my dream to see the Alhambra for the past 10 years. I'm Australian but the absolute love of my life is a Persian woman I've been dating the last five years and I want nothing more than to share the experience with her as she really wants to see it as well and her homeland of Iran also has the most beautiful Islamic mosaic work. Another place I would like to visit

  • @HikmaHistory

    @HikmaHistory

    8 ай бұрын

    I'm in the same boat - been enamoured by it from a distance, I can't wait to see it in person!

  • @Albiliuss
    @Albiliuss2 жыл бұрын

    You should do one video about the Madinat al-Zahra or Medina Azahara. Not many people know about it, but sure it was splendid in its time!

  • @HikmaHistory

    @HikmaHistory

    2 жыл бұрын

    Great idea!

  • @lindacassumba6252
    @lindacassumba62523 жыл бұрын

    Granada is really a beautiful little town. If you haven't seen it already. You should definitely go there. And see Alhambra when you go you will not be sorry. One of the most beautiful things I have seen ❤️

  • @sokrat-sokrat

    @sokrat-sokrat

    Жыл бұрын

    are you from england ????

  • @user-ms9ig8ig6n
    @user-ms9ig8ig6n Жыл бұрын

    Nevertheless, the palace of Alhambra has also inspired Fransisco Tarrega, remarkable Spanish guitar composer, for writing his famous "Recuerdos de la Alhambra" piece.

  • @miamidolphinsfan
    @miamidolphinsfan3 жыл бұрын

    A place on my European "bucket list" for sure

  • @HikmaHistory

    @HikmaHistory

    3 жыл бұрын

    Fascinating to think a monument so closely associated with Islam could be on your 'European bucket list'! Just speaks about how interesting history is!

  • @miamidolphinsfan

    @miamidolphinsfan

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@HikmaHistory yeah but living in Miami, and that means Coral Gables, a city in which all of the streets are either Spanish, Italian or Porugese, and one of the main drags is Alhambra Circle. So when in school I saw there was an Alhambra Palace I had to find out about it....voila!!! There was born an interest in going there :)

  • @McVaySwifty
    @McVaySwifty3 жыл бұрын

    Fascinating stuff. Makes you wonder about the identities and backgrounds of the architects who made the Alhambra, such intricate architecture and interior design

  • @HikmaHistory

    @HikmaHistory

    3 жыл бұрын

    Yeah that's one kinda sad thing in history - architects not getting the due respect/credit for their creations.

  • @silveryuno
    @silveryuno3 жыл бұрын

    I am so happy I decided to visit in 2018~ Don't know when will it happen again...

  • @kh4liqi
    @kh4liqi2 жыл бұрын

    The Arabs left the Spanish with a magnificent tourism industry that it is today!!!!

  • @syedjavedahmad9719
    @syedjavedahmad9719 Жыл бұрын

    Excellent historic report. Just returned from Alhambra beautiful one must visit.

  • @HikmaHistory

    @HikmaHistory

    Жыл бұрын

    I’m still yet to visit, can’t wait until I do!

  • @MakamoCreations
    @MakamoCreations2 жыл бұрын

    Most beautiful place I’ve ever been to

  • @HikmaHistory

    @HikmaHistory

    2 жыл бұрын

    Can't wait to go myself!

  • @freetube5304
    @freetube53043 жыл бұрын

    if the Alhambra is so magnificent and beautiful as it is, then just imagine how opulent Medinat-Al-Zahara would have been if it survived to present time

  • @Goyim-phobic

    @Goyim-phobic

    3 жыл бұрын

    Its so great that Spanish archeologists say they there was 4000 calms in the al zahra palace

  • @SamAronow
    @SamAronow3 жыл бұрын

    I made a terrible mistake skipping Granada when I last visited Spain. Won't make that mistake next time!

  • @HikmaHistory

    @HikmaHistory

    3 жыл бұрын

    Granada is definitely on my travel list!

  • @elliottprats1910

    @elliottprats1910

    2 жыл бұрын

    Where did you visit if not Granada?

  • @johoch40
    @johoch408 ай бұрын

    Gracias por este vídeo! Me fascina la historia española , especialmente la del Andaluz.

  • @HikmaHistory

    @HikmaHistory

    8 ай бұрын

    De nada!

  • @skpjoecoursegold366
    @skpjoecoursegold3663 жыл бұрын

    on my 'bucket list'.

  • @KhalidKhan-ki9bi
    @KhalidKhan-ki9bi Жыл бұрын

    Good 👍information 👌.

  • @silveryuno
    @silveryuno3 жыл бұрын

    I like to nickname Musilm Granada as "The City of Water", given how much water and the motif of water is present in the city from the floors to the walls and celings.

  • @user-fl7by8in5o
    @user-fl7by8in5o3 жыл бұрын

    👍 good video

  • @HikmaHistory

    @HikmaHistory

    3 жыл бұрын

    Glad you enjoyed it!

  • @lerneanlion
    @lerneanlion3 жыл бұрын

    Have you ever heard of the place called Mosque City of Bagerhat? I heard that it contains several mosques inside and was built when the entire Bengal region was an independent sultanate. So can you do a video about it, please?

  • @HikmaHistory

    @HikmaHistory

    3 жыл бұрын

    That's a great idea. A very underrated and impressive monument!

  • @Firp353
    @Firp3532 жыл бұрын

    Next holiday destination

  • @CivilWarWeekByWeek
    @CivilWarWeekByWeek3 жыл бұрын

    You should start a review show of these places

  • @HikmaHistory

    @HikmaHistory

    3 жыл бұрын

    'Review show' - what do you mean?

  • @CivilWarWeekByWeek

    @CivilWarWeekByWeek

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@HikmaHistory like this gets a 4/5

  • @HikmaHistory

    @HikmaHistory

    3 жыл бұрын

    Ahh never thought of that...

  • @riab3591
    @riab359110 ай бұрын

    Can’t beat the Muslims in their architecture and the fact their Creator name is at the center and on all walls, says a lot about their conviction and the truth in their faith

  • @achourfreepalestine
    @achourfreepalestine Жыл бұрын

    Fun fact The word Alhambra is a descendant of the Arabic word الحمرا Or الحمراء Which means RED

  • @jayslungsbloodclot2733
    @jayslungsbloodclot273310 ай бұрын

    Still defending the Andalusian Heritage 🇲🇦🇲🇦🇲🇦

  • @elliottprats1910
    @elliottprats19102 жыл бұрын

    I know in Iran and other places muslim buildings were made in such a way that a sound would echo back 4x+ (one i know is 7x) is anyplace in the Alhambra made like this?

  • @hafsaboudra-dewit1006
    @hafsaboudra-dewit10063 жыл бұрын

    Mohammadin 3ysah = שירה אהובה = beloved poetry

  • @naim7466
    @naim74669 ай бұрын

    Most famous historic Arabian Palace in the World,from the prosperous Islamic Spain,no Middle Eastern country has from that period,Topkapi Palace in Instabul,Turkey was built much later.

  • @tiffanybennito1907
    @tiffanybennito190710 ай бұрын

    Some more info, this is Algerian dziri architect, stated by the spanish historians themselves, the familly who built the castle was of Algerian origin, after the chase of the spanish from Andalusia which was also conquered by the Algerian amazigh Tarik Ibn ziad from the Aouras mountains in Algeria, when they were chased from Alhambra, they flee back to Algeria, Algiers was built using this Dziri architecture, it was completely destroyed by the french, but there still some remains, the castle of bni hamad in Algeria was along what survived

  • @s.z.zmagnum9428

    @s.z.zmagnum9428

    9 ай бұрын

    I see where you come from. Cut that nationalistic political sided pseudo-historian arguments. There was no Algerian, Moroccan nor Tunisian identity at the time. It was Al-Andalus.

  • @444_ek

    @444_ek

    7 ай бұрын

    it’s not algerian it’s arab levantine

  • @s.z.zmagnum9428

    @s.z.zmagnum9428

    7 ай бұрын

    @@444_ek neither.

  • @tiffanybennito1907

    @tiffanybennito1907

    7 ай бұрын

    @@444_ek 😁 you find this Architecture no where in the Arab world, the few ones who have them are newly built, mean while Andalousia and Grenada castle is a copy cat of Telemcen a very ancient city in Algeria, and the Castle of Beni Hamad

  • @tiffanybennito1907

    @tiffanybennito1907

    7 ай бұрын

    @@s.z.zmagnum9428 😁😁😁 you're obviously ignorant about Algerian History, then who conquered Andalousie and spread Islam? Let just me just tell you some things, then do your own research, the oldest university in the world not in use anymore, is in Algeria it's 2000 years old, did you know that the math that you know today came from Béjaïa a city in the north of Algeria, brought by da vinci? his dad took to learn science there, it's was the city of sciences, candles were invented there too, did you know that an Algerian numedian ruled Rome for 14 months and put rome for sale? And another one ruled England. And shashunk the Algerian numedian who became a pharo and rulled Egypt, did you hear of the Algerian Pirates the strongest and the most fierce pirates in history? Jack Sparrow in the movie was real, he was of Algerian origin, Christopher Columbus did't discover the Americas, Yuba the 1st the husband of Cleopatra's daughter céléné was the one who discovered the Americas, their Dome is in Algeria till today, and it's an Algerian sailor who took Christopher Columbus to the americas. Most of the Andalousie people when they flee from the prosecution they flee back to Algeria. Spain returned the saber of Tarik Ibn Ziad to Algeria, and she opened a museum about the Algerian ziri influence in Andalousia and Grenada, when we don't know history we zip our mouths

  • @Nomadicenjoyer31
    @Nomadicenjoyer313 жыл бұрын

    Where are you from admin?

  • @HikmaHistory

    @HikmaHistory

    3 жыл бұрын

    Check my Q&A ;)

  • @iTZzEroK
    @iTZzEroK Жыл бұрын

    Arab Architecture in Spain is Amazing Fun Fact inside the Alhambra on the walls has inscriptions that means in Arabic:Prince of Granada is proud to be an Arab from Alansar tribe who they came along from Arabian Peninsula And Thanks to Spain for protect it and grateful to the Saudi King who paid generously to Fix it

  • @ColonelFluffles

    @ColonelFluffles

    9 ай бұрын

    The architecture is not Arabian. But indigenous western. However there are influences from the east.

  • @444_ek

    @444_ek

    7 ай бұрын

    @@ColonelFlufflesit’s arab architecture, specifically levantine

  • @444_ek

    @444_ek

    7 ай бұрын

    it’s not arabian architecture but arab architecture,

  • @thecaracarn6544

    @thecaracarn6544

    Ай бұрын

    ​@@444_ek Very funny, tell me where I can find the likes of Alhambra in the levant? Maybe the earlier mosque of Cordoba, but Alhambra? That's completely western Islamic architecture that's only found in Spain, Morocco and El Mechouar palace in Tlemcen.

  • @lailaabir8698
    @lailaabir8698 Жыл бұрын

    It's not AL-Hambra, it's Al-Hamra, which means the red (for a female) . It was named after the ruler of Gharnata (Granada) who's last name is Al-Ahmar (the red, for a male) from the tribe of Bani Al-Ahmar. The castle was built with the moroccan architecture under the moroccan rule of Al-Andalous by Marinids and Hafsids. This is what Ibn al-Khatib mentioned in his book, he mentioned how the Marinids and Hafsids sent subsidies to build the palace.

  • @ColonelFluffles

    @ColonelFluffles

    9 ай бұрын

    It was built under the nasrid rule. However the architecture was not purely Andalusian, but inspired by the architecture of Fes. The inspiration mainly came from when the Nasrid king and his Architect sought refuge in Fes due to a military coup in Granada.

  • @jaif7327
    @jaif7327 Жыл бұрын

    4:28 Nords

  • @wrightroenigk
    @wrightroenigk3 жыл бұрын

    I am arguement with friends when did consantinople become istanble

  • @meryemuca1905

    @meryemuca1905

    3 жыл бұрын

    1453

  • @jaif7327

    @jaif7327

    Жыл бұрын

    very long time ago al masudi calls it istanbul

  • @awk90
    @awk902 жыл бұрын

    moroccan architecture is always the best 🇲🇦 we have this architecture in fes marrakech rabat casablanca meknes and also in chefchaoun ، Qarawyin university (7th century ) alhambra (12th century) im so proud 😍 ps: Spain uses Moroccans to restore these buildings

  • @jubanumidia8460

    @jubanumidia8460

    2 жыл бұрын

    It's Andalusian architecture, at that time there wasn't Morocco, Granada city was built by Ziries

  • @yassineyassine4557

    @yassineyassine4557

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@jubanumidia8460 look who speaks a stupid algeria 🇵🇼😂 did u know that algeria was founded by france in 1962

  • @justejuste9700

    @justejuste9700

    Жыл бұрын

    @@jubanumidia8460exactly👌the marocain people appropriate all the maghreb! history to Morroco🤔

  • @justejuste9700

    @justejuste9700

    Жыл бұрын

    @@awk90 you have to be strong to hear what do you not able to hear. because, ibn Ziri is from algerian.

  • @justejuste9700

    @justejuste9700

    Жыл бұрын

    Maroccain architecture?? Do you know the history of Granada?? Do you know the algerian IBN Ziri according to dzayer?? You can't change the history as you like.

  • @gravityrha5358
    @gravityrha535811 ай бұрын

    Unfortunately, they simply refer that the architecture used there is Arabic muslim, if you look anywhere in the world you won't find the same but only in Morocco, why you guys don't😊 tell the truth, that this has been transferred from moroccain architecture, as we have older palaces in morocco with same architecture.

  • @666GamesBond
    @666GamesBond3 жыл бұрын

    Alhamdulillah for the past but what did the muslims of today achieve?

  • @salmasalma750
    @salmasalma7502 жыл бұрын

    Our islamic country .. wonderful place 😍

  • @sokrat-sokrat

    @sokrat-sokrat

    Жыл бұрын

    are you from england ????

  • @salmasalma750

    @salmasalma750

    Жыл бұрын

    No... from saudi arabia .. Father saudi.. Mama syrian.. And im artist 🎨

  • @salmasalma750

    @salmasalma750

    Жыл бұрын

    @@sokrat-sokrat thank you you so Much.. You are welcom 🌷🌷🌷

  • @sokrat-sokrat

    @sokrat-sokrat

    Жыл бұрын

    @@salmasalma750 THANK YOU MY SISTER ... I AM FROM MOROCCO..

  • @salmasalma750

    @salmasalma750

    Жыл бұрын

    @@sokrat-sokrat 😊welcome brother.. So you are speak arabic??

  • @alexisdespland4939
    @alexisdespland4939 Жыл бұрын

    need to explain what a yeshiva is.

  • @Dennis-qf6gf
    @Dennis-qf6gf2 жыл бұрын

    We will return, and take back what is ours

  • @goncaloalves1756

    @goncaloalves1756

    2 жыл бұрын

    lol 😂

  • @elliottprats1910

    @elliottprats1910

    2 жыл бұрын

    No you won’t and it’s not yours.

  • @Dark-gd7ob

    @Dark-gd7ob

    2 жыл бұрын

    It's ours we made it better

  • @malikahmad8170

    @malikahmad8170

    9 ай бұрын

    Yes, we would take it back Inshallah-you violated the treaty of surrender and each of its clause. First we would try to the international courts of Justice- same thing Russia is doing in Ukraine

  • @shakilahmed6915
    @shakilahmed691511 ай бұрын

    If it is in India, then hinduttabadis may call it is their hindu architecture and was a temple...

  • @Saa42808
    @Saa428082 жыл бұрын

    Catholic monarch wants to imprint Christian identity but wants to preserve the amazing talent of Muslims in architecture so it can serve them as a cash cow to this day. Worst example of hypocrisy. Same could be said for the Indians the way they have preserved Islamic architecture (Taj Mahal and many more) over there which have absolutely nothing to do with Hinduism and its history.

  • @invisiblegirl28

    @invisiblegirl28

    Жыл бұрын

    At least they can recognize a good thing and not destroy it.

  • @tcbbctagain572

    @tcbbctagain572

    3 ай бұрын

    Well muslims were the one's that invaded 😂

  • @alexisdespland4939
    @alexisdespland4939 Жыл бұрын

    who was the laST PERSON TO CALL THE ALHAMBARA HO,mE. THERE is also an l'a sunurn called alhamnra

  • @yassineyassine4557
    @yassineyassine45572 жыл бұрын

    Moroccan architecture ❤️🇲🇦

  • @user-xl3ql5ub2q

    @user-xl3ql5ub2q

    Жыл бұрын

    لا ماهي عماره مغربية لاتنسب شي مو لك بل بنوها العرب وبنو امية ع وجة التحديد اسمع يابربري لاتنسب شي مو علك تفهم🤮🤮

  • @yassineyassine4557

    @yassineyassine4557

    Жыл бұрын

    @@user-xl3ql5ub2q اسمعي يا شاربة بول البعير حضارة العرب هي خيام و صحراء فقط هذا معمار مغربي ولا يستطيع احد لا العرب ولا غيرهم عمل مثله

  • @sheesmustafa9522
    @sheesmustafa95223 жыл бұрын

    First comment

  • @terradargana3301
    @terradargana330118 күн бұрын

    May the Jews of today who support Zionism remember how well the Muslims took care of the Jews and replicate towards the Palestinians. 😢

  • @misterbobdobalina
    @misterbobdobalina2 жыл бұрын

    These cartoon depictions of historical persons is distracting.

  • @mubbedubbe
    @mubbedubbe6 ай бұрын

    why they talking jews story? there was millions muslims ho was more smarten than him