Why Skyscrapers Don't Blow Over

This is where the world's biggest skyscrapers are put to the test.
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Пікірлер: 190

  • @TheB1M
    @TheB1MАй бұрын

    Head to brilliant.org/TheB1M/ for a 30-day free trial and get 20% off an annual premium subscription 🙌 🏗

  • @rasmis

    @rasmis

    Ай бұрын

    Looking at the Etihad Stadium, and it's airplane-like features, I was thinking: Imagine a relatively heavy roof, shaped like a sail, connected to its building with a rack and pinion-system. When the wind picks up the roof, the pininons harvest energy. The roof then spills the wind, like a sail, and gravity returns it to its original position. The pinions harvesting energy again. Has something like that ever been tested?

  • @fredashay

    @fredashay

    Ай бұрын

    Glad you dropped Master Scams as your sponsor and got Brilliant! That's brilliant! 🙂

  • @MrLense
    @MrLenseАй бұрын

    I'm in for Fred's Tom Scott arc, visiting interesting labs that test engineering things.

  • @TheOpacue

    @TheOpacue

    Ай бұрын

    Yeeees!!

  • @lonestarr1490

    @lonestarr1490

    Ай бұрын

    Are you suggesting he will eventually fly off attached to a helicopter?

  • @MangoJim

    @MangoJim

    Ай бұрын

    There’s a little Tom Scott in all of us!

  • @GeekyMedia

    @GeekyMedia

    Ай бұрын

    That’s actually such a good way to describe it 😂

  • @grahamcollins6810
    @grahamcollins6810Ай бұрын

    Milton Keynes: "Somewhere a little less exotic" - perfect description!

  • @lonestarr1490

    @lonestarr1490

    Ай бұрын

    They should put that on their "Welcome to Milton Keynes" road signs.

  • @Craigels

    @Craigels

    Ай бұрын

    @@lonestarr1490 as someone that lives here... I can 100% agree and support this idea!

  • @djpalmer31
    @djpalmer31Ай бұрын

    As a Milton Keynes resident I never knew this place was on my doorstep, until now. Great video....and you can never have too many roundabouts 😉

  • @GamingGrenade1
    @GamingGrenade1Ай бұрын

    "This place will seriously blow you away" I see what you did there

  • @samfrain6623

    @samfrain6623

    Ай бұрын

    I quite liked the "uplifting career" pun. Very subtle!

  • @ibrahim-sj2cr

    @ibrahim-sj2cr

    Ай бұрын

    @@samfrain6623 5:48 i searched the comments as soon as i heard "uplifting career"

  • @piraterubberduck6056
    @piraterubberduck6056Ай бұрын

    When you put all these different shaped buildings together, you can get some hard to predict behaviour of the wind. This can include wind being directed up or down as well as creating high and low speed and pressure areas around buildings. Trying to predict this with computer simulations is challenging as there is just so much physics going on, so wind tunnel testing is essential. Very interesting stuff.

  • @hateclub
    @hateclubАй бұрын

    A good example of unintended wind effects is the Bridgwater Place building in Leeds, which caused wind to funnel past one specific section of road and ultimately one person died when a lorry blew over. Now they have wind deflectors in place by the road.

  • @GeekyMedia

    @GeekyMedia

    Ай бұрын

    Now you say it, I actually remember this happening. Shocking stuff

  • @morganspencer-churchill2136
    @morganspencer-churchill2136Ай бұрын

    I would watch an hour long video of Fred attempting to eat different breads and pastries in a wind tunnel.

  • @TheB1M

    @TheB1M

    Ай бұрын

    We're on it.

  • @tyler5914

    @tyler5914

    15 күн бұрын

  • @davidkoenig8592
    @davidkoenig8592Ай бұрын

    I love architectural models as much as the real buildings themselves, so this brief look into how they react to wind was excellent. Thank you Fred and B1M!

  • @ryanwood93
    @ryanwood93Ай бұрын

    You finally found your biggest fan

  • @srdjanavram9504
    @srdjanavram9504Ай бұрын

    Nice look under the hood of one of RWDI's facilities. Thanks B1M team.

  • @ivansanchez143
    @ivansanchez143Ай бұрын

    "So by now ,you may be thinking that a carrer in wind engineering sounds pretty uplifting" 😂

  • @DoweyMITM

    @DoweyMITM

    22 күн бұрын

    Bet he said that with a straight face. 🤣🤣🤣

  • @pacldawson
    @pacldawsonАй бұрын

    What a fascinating facility, providing a much-needed service.

  • @yousorooo
    @yousoroooАй бұрын

    The amount of puns in the video really blew me away.

  • @dcallan812
    @dcallan812Ай бұрын

    I was blown away. 🤣🤣👍👍Gustave Eiffel built his own wind tunnel under the Eiffel tower

  • @jamiemc2456
    @jamiemc2456Ай бұрын

    The amount of wind puns you made there in that brilliant segment actually made me laugh 😂 🌬️

  • @MaxPospelkov
    @MaxPospelkovАй бұрын

    "Rave test" sounds awesome!!! I'd like to be a rave test specialist)))

  • @daveymaggee9863
    @daveymaggee9863Ай бұрын

    This was fascinating. They really think of everything. Thanks Fred.

  • @Aeiroq
    @AeiroqАй бұрын

    Fred’ videos are of unparalleled quality

  • @Amm17ar
    @Amm17arАй бұрын

    As a great F1 driver once said. Simply Lovely.

  • @Hasmo_
    @Hasmo_Ай бұрын

    As an F1 fan, hearing Milton Keynes is huge.

  • @D3Vlicious

    @D3Vlicious

    Ай бұрын

    I wonder if anyone has ever thought of popping over next door to Red Bull to ask Adrian Newey to make their building more aerodynamic.

  • @rollinwithunclepete824
    @rollinwithunclepete824Ай бұрын

    Thanks, Fred. A very interesting insider's view of a very cool subject! Glad you survived the Wind Tunnel

  • @stevenlee3278
    @stevenlee3278Ай бұрын

    Really enjoy watching your passion for engineering and building and human ingenuity!

  • @LSmallCatL
    @LSmallCatLАй бұрын

    I'd be surprised if anyone in the construction industry wouldn't be familiar with RWDI. There aren't many options for wind tunnel testing around the world considering the required facility and associated costs. Smaller projects often go to Computational Fluid Dynamic software tools which are much cheaper and faster however lack the applied testing which you get from a wind tunnel test. Every project however has to consider wind loads in their structural calculation. One caveat however is to be considered. Different regions/ countries have different standards/ requirements which usually is based on the worst condition experienced since windspeeds were measured. Therefore, higher wind loads due to climate changes will fall into the applied safety factors which have to be rather higher than lower to avoid a sudden collapse of any structural if unprecedented conditions apply.

  • @Aussie_Engineer
    @Aussie_EngineerАй бұрын

    Great video, thanks for sharing mate.

  • @nickholland24
    @nickholland24Ай бұрын

    Milton Keynes! Omg real civil engineer wasn't lying!

  • @aracelyd.6455
    @aracelyd.6455Ай бұрын

    The engineering is impressive and super advanced, amazing video.🧚🏻‍♀️

  • @kathrynlegear2865
    @kathrynlegear2865Ай бұрын

    Great ! Thank You !!

  • @musecreator4868
    @musecreator4868Ай бұрын

    Oh lordy Fred, how many puns? LOL. Loved the video as always and I can’t wait to listen to the poddy on this one!

  • @trudy__taylorandjorjamummy
    @trudy__taylorandjorjamummyАй бұрын

    Last time I was this early, Fred was blown away! ❤❤

  • @muadddib
    @muadddibАй бұрын

    If a couple roundabouts are already too many, youll have a field day in the Netherlands haha

  • @WhoIsOlton
    @WhoIsOltonАй бұрын

    i like this "new" B1M, also beautifully shot.

  • @karengerhardt6008
    @karengerhardt6008Ай бұрын

    Fred looked like a kid in a candy shop. 😂 That was so awesome! I live in an area where they did not do this, and some days I literally can't walk between my building (22 stories) and the adjacent one (18 stories). We have our own wind tunnel, lol.

  • @Digitalsurfer265
    @Digitalsurfer265Ай бұрын

    Getting to work there would be a designer’s dream job! And you get to play with fancy mediums and tools all day!

  • @bbkandsons
    @bbkandsonsАй бұрын

    Really enjoyed this one!

  • @DouglasJWalker
    @DouglasJWalkerАй бұрын

    I didnot know of the scale of the wind tunnel. Very fascinating.

  • @mrbbqcraig
    @mrbbqcraigАй бұрын

    Most definitely very interesting and informative... cheers Fred 🤟✨

  • @NikCan66
    @NikCan66Ай бұрын

    This is excellent

  • @CanMav
    @CanMavАй бұрын

    I'm so sure they had to try very hard to convince you Fred, you looked like you had a blast 😉

  • @_Breakdown
    @_BreakdownАй бұрын

    twin towers were 1st skyscrapers to be tested in a wind tunnel - but - they only tested 1 tower alone (they didn’t test both towers side-by-side); there was also a notoriously harsh wind that went through that plaza between those towers. Also, they built 2 moving rooms that simulated how the wind would be experienced by the occupants when the buildings swayed; For both tests many people found the simulated motion disturbing. The engineers came up with motion dampers to absorb the sway; the 1st time any such dampening device was used in a building. (No conclusive evidence that the dampers worked). Great video - thanks for sharing! 🙂👍🏼👍🏼

  • @Merennulli
    @MerennulliАй бұрын

    Looks like the production team had fun. 😂

  • @heidelbergaren5054
    @heidelbergaren5054Ай бұрын

    I’m a really big fan of these types of videos

  • @TheB1M

    @TheB1M

    Ай бұрын

    Haha, nice!

  • @difrancogavin717
    @difrancogavin717Ай бұрын

    the segways into the sponsor are just too smooth

  • @gabriel.hongkong
    @gabriel.hongkong28 күн бұрын

    This place is super cool. I envy their jobs. Its basically a giant science project for adults.

  • @markarmstrong2592
    @markarmstrong2592Ай бұрын

    Another great video again

  • @TheB1M

    @TheB1M

    Ай бұрын

    Thanks so much!

  • @Norfolk250
    @Norfolk250Ай бұрын

    I recall learning about the facilities back ... oh, a bit ago, on Discovery Channel 'Canada' ... and we (local Guelphites - headquarter office) were left apologizing to the world at large for having tested the Orange Curtains display that went into Central Park.

  • @omarhernandez6518
    @omarhernandez6518Ай бұрын

    We need more Chicago’s skyline when it comes to these videos, The Home of the Skyscraper needs to be respected.

  • @Billybobble1
    @Billybobble1Ай бұрын

    This is the kind of content I love on this channel, so interesting to learn what seem like finer points but are major parts to large construction. I recently left a job at the £1.3 billion AstraZeneca Discovery Centre in Cambridge UK and from my short time at that facility, I cannot believe this type of research was employed in it's construction. The wind would funnel and increase in the open spaces surrounding the building. Maybe the long term plan with the new train station would negate this effect, I do not know, that's Fred's job to tell me otherwise. Regardless, for £1.3 billion, it felt like shortcuts had been made.

  • @jaz499
    @jaz499Ай бұрын

    I ❤ that you used a clip from the movie “a fantastic woman”

  • @SaintsAwayOllie
    @SaintsAwayOllieАй бұрын

    11:06 good to see Haland getting involved with the Etihad stadium expansion!

  • @jamesgilbart2672
    @jamesgilbart2672Ай бұрын

    Fascinating video! What are those small blocks on the floor of the wind tunnel for?

  • @remkoburger6595
    @remkoburger6595Ай бұрын

    Very impressive Fred. How did you get wind of it?

  • @JackReacheround
    @JackReacheroundАй бұрын

    Yall are going wild with the thumbnails

  • @MrOvimik
    @MrOvimikАй бұрын

    You sure have some big fans! :)

  • @pmufc7
    @pmufc7Ай бұрын

    The wind around the Deansgate Square towers make it a very inhospitable place, grim

  • @richardfoster2021
    @richardfoster202119 күн бұрын

    Good show,,

  • @TheVesko95
    @TheVesko95Ай бұрын

    Amazing to see Manchester on the skyscraper map

  • @MelancholieT
    @MelancholieTАй бұрын

    Shame that RWDI didn't test Bridgewater Place in Leeds. A video on that, and the measures that were put in place to try and counter the deadly wind effects of the building, would be very interesting.

  • @jimhearsonwriter

    @jimhearsonwriter

    Ай бұрын

    I used to live in Leeds (including when the poor person died as a result of the wind tunnel it created), and this was my first thought.

  • @user-ek1to4gq3h
    @user-ek1to4gq3hАй бұрын

    No wonder RB are so fast, Adrian visit this place a lot is my guess and his a genius

  • @jamesslate6664
    @jamesslate6664Ай бұрын

    I'm currently living in Chicago, where one of the city's newest supertall buildings is the St Regis Chicago. This mixed-use tower was designed by Studio Gang. Late in the construction phase, it was determined that it would be necessary to leave floors 83 and 84 unfinished, creating a blow-through in order to stabilize the top floors above. While this did solve the issue of building sway at the top, reducing it by 20%, it looks like a flaw in the design. I wonder if this advanced wind tunnel modeling could have been used to solve the problem while the architects were still at the design stage. I can think of another example, the Shanghai Financial Centre, designed by Kohn Peterson Fox, which has a hole at the top as part of the overall design.

  • @sterlingnerdling
    @sterlingnerdlingАй бұрын

    Really interesting stuff. I'm a little disappointed that we didn't get to see a test being done or have any of the rave test explained, but I imagine they probably don't want to share their secrets or something. Still, pretty cool.

  • @userbosco
    @userboscoАй бұрын

    On first watch, I thought you called the model building @3:25 the "shart"... LOL

  • @CarstenSvendsen
    @CarstenSvendsenАй бұрын

    How often do you see a jacked as dude as a news reporter? That's so cool, actually improves the quality of the already high production value!

  • @duckydude20
    @duckydude20Ай бұрын

    the world runs on unsung heroes...

  • @GeekyMedia
    @GeekyMedia28 күн бұрын

    I hope this works for Los Angeles. Long-term, I could see this part of the world suffering with a lot of natural disaster issues, sadly.

  • @journeysoul
    @journeysoulАй бұрын

    Isn't there more then just one direction the wind can come from? how do they simulate turbulence and is it enough to build models out of plastic of foam to get significant data about the behavoir of the structure and its parts?

  • @waynelander9054
    @waynelander9054Ай бұрын

    10:53 THATS MY UNCLE 🤩

  • @harrydooley7370

    @harrydooley7370

    Ай бұрын

    Aye up Lad hope you enjoyed the video!

  • @rocko44444444
    @rocko44444444Ай бұрын

    "Milton Keynes has many roundabouts." :D

  • @missionman5000
    @missionman5000Ай бұрын

    This wasn't around building the Empire State Building. Technology has come a long way.

  • @Zyzzyx42
    @Zyzzyx42Ай бұрын

    Curious wind tunnel layout. I thought most pulled the air past the measuring area (fan behind it) instead of pushing it (fan in front).

  • @d.b.cooper1
    @d.b.cooper1Ай бұрын

    Did they work on that skyscraper at Birdgewater Place in Leeds??

  • @urbanstrencan
    @urbanstrencanАй бұрын

    Interesting to see use of automotive technology

  • @HyperionStudiosDE
    @HyperionStudiosDEКүн бұрын

    I wonder how they translate the data they collected on the model to useful data for the actual building. Or is it more about finding qualitative data about how the building will affect and be affected by the air stream?

  • @philjones35
    @philjones35Ай бұрын

    Damn they even modeled in the supporters at the Etihad

  • @tonypapas9854
    @tonypapas9854Ай бұрын

    1:04 I didn't know Sauron had them help with a mockup of Barad-Dur 😉 🤣 💀

  • @janicesparks1743
    @janicesparks174329 күн бұрын

    Hi from Houston TX

  • @larrybanta8858
    @larrybanta8858Ай бұрын

    Wow that's awesome and crazy and scary

  • @sledgehammer-productions
    @sledgehammer-productionsАй бұрын

    What does B1M stand for? I couldn't find it in the FAQ on the website, so I'm thinking that maybe it's a well known acronym in the construction world (which I'm not part of, so I wouldn't know).

  • @silkmaze
    @silkmazeАй бұрын

    Another great video, but why are the videos so short. These subjects really need longer videos.

  • @edyee1647

    @edyee1647

    Ай бұрын

    They do occasionally make longer videos that come out monthly.

  • @waffle_gamer2638
    @waffle_gamer2638Ай бұрын

    are you gonna make a video about the gordie howe bridge big milestone?

  • @katherandefy
    @katherandefyАй бұрын

    Fred Fred Fred… i need more puns!!! 🎉

  • @donmyers945
    @donmyers945Ай бұрын

    Finally Fred grows into his role as the world's most gorgeous explainer. W/a tight shirt to boot!

  • @nickmhc

    @nickmhc

    Ай бұрын

    Idk how an Optimum Tech + B1M crossover would happen but they’re both on the same level

  • @bobbyconrad7500
    @bobbyconrad7500Ай бұрын

    As a civil engineer myself and living in New Jersey (one of the few US states that uses roundabouts regularly) I find it kind of disappointing but also hilarious that the only reason I know about Milton Keynes and their abundance of roundabouts is from @RealCivilEngineeringGaming and his city skylines jokes about the city 😅😂

  • @bobbyconrad7500

    @bobbyconrad7500

    Ай бұрын

    Welp, after some quick research once I finished the video I’m sad to find out that NJ actually does not fall in the top states for roundabouts 🙈 in fact out of the 110 found on Wikipedia, about ~45 are now defunct smh. But To be fair my hometown of ~2 sq. Miles contains 2 itself plus another ~15 in nearby towns I regularly work in or drive through which is about 25% of them in the state!

  • @noone-qg1od
    @noone-qg1odАй бұрын

    So they've got a big fan.

  • @alexalekos
    @alexalekosАй бұрын

    it's interesting how they still haven't managed to simulate this process on a computer

  • @garywalker8493

    @garywalker8493

    26 күн бұрын

    They do simulations too. But fluid mechanical equations are notoriously difficult and tunnel testing isalso needed. Fluid mechanics was one of my favorite courses in school, but it was also one of the more difficult classes.

  • @tdyerwestfield
    @tdyerwestfieldАй бұрын

    I packed MYM Stanisic this morning, it's the only one of any Euro/Copa promo I've been able to pack.

  • @nobodyinteresting9967
    @nobodyinteresting9967Ай бұрын

    Why are ther so many little squares at the bottom of the wind tunnel?

  • @User-actSpacing
    @User-actSpacing27 күн бұрын

    So many puns 😂

  • @erasmus_locke
    @erasmus_lockeАй бұрын

    Milton Keynes has got to be the epicenter of wind tunnels on earth. This and just about every F1 team do their aerodynamic testing there

  • @punkgift
    @punkgiftАй бұрын

    If Bridgewater Place in Leeds was tested then the testing didn't work. It was notorious for the strong winds that whipped up around it, which resulted in the death of a pedestrian when a van was blown on to him. It now has giant baffles in the street to break up the wind flow

  • @rapidthrash1964
    @rapidthrash1964Ай бұрын

    What is the maximum speed of the wind simulations?

  • @johnawalker9261
    @johnawalker9261Ай бұрын

    Most major car manufacturers have wind tunnels, not just things that are very fast.

  • @MakeMeThinkAgain
    @MakeMeThinkAgainАй бұрын

    Now if they could just retrofit older buildings that cause problems at ground level. I know of two intersections in San Francisco where you can be blown off your feet.

  • @troywarren9884
    @troywarren9884Ай бұрын

    Tell them to do 'The Line' on this tunnel

  • @Jamon1916
    @Jamon1916Ай бұрын

    I see that they test buildings in their final form, but do they test it through out the process of construction? For example: Skyscraper is 30-60% complete and a powerful hurricane/typhoon hits, what effect does the wind have on the incomplete structure?

  • @WardyHoot

    @WardyHoot

    Ай бұрын

    Part of the construction design process

  • @L_U-K_E
    @L_U-K_EАй бұрын

    👏

  • @SEKHAR-EL
    @SEKHAR-ELАй бұрын

  • @davidcarlstrom3863
    @davidcarlstrom3863Ай бұрын

    Not mentioned was that the headquarters of RWDI is in Guelph Ontario Canada.

  • @Norfolk250

    @Norfolk250

    Ай бұрын

    (GASP!!) ¿fellow Guelphite?

  • @davidcarlstrom3863

    @davidcarlstrom3863

    Ай бұрын

    @@Norfolk250 No.

  • @herbtarlic892

    @herbtarlic892

    Ай бұрын

    Hooray for Guelph!

  • @herbtarlic892

    @herbtarlic892

    Ай бұрын

    @@Norfolk250 For several years, yes!

  • @905Speed
    @905SpeedАй бұрын

    there is NO such thing as far too many roundabouts... lol :)

  • @D3Vlicious
    @D3VliciousАй бұрын

    And that's not even the most high-tech place doing stuff with wind tunnels in Milton Keynes, considering Red Bull Racing is based there as well.