Why Is This Soviet Tape Recorder So Heavy? Comet-225 Review

Ғылым және технология

This Soviet mini-Hi-Fi system is actually just a tape recorder, but nevertheless it weights 9 kilograms without the loudspeakers. What's so heavy inside it and how did this machine contribute to the collapse of the USSR? Let's take a little tour into the soviet technological and musical culture!
00:00 - Introduction
01:33 - How Soviet Home Electronics Industry Worked
03:25 - Soviet Struggle To Create A Hi-Fi Tape Recorder
05:44 - Soviet Music Industry
07:21 - Soviet Music Piracy
09:15 - Soviet '80s Tape Recorder Review
11:50 - Soviet Cassette Tapes
14:22 - Soviet Tape Recorder In The Post-Soviet World of CDs
Video Courtesies:
Гайка с резьбой в два направления десять заходов. (Олег Певцов)
Разговор с разработчиком Маяка 010 (ремастер звукового канала через iZotope RX8) (Nick Twobiker)
Pioneer CT-F700 Cassette Deck - repair & testing (luvradios)
Исторический момент: Снос завода ЗИЛ (BRUSNIKA AGENCY, креативное агентство)
Support me: www.paypal.me/themylogin or money.yandex.ru/to/4100132410...
#soviet #cassette #tape

Пікірлер: 104

  • @geekyprojects1353
    @geekyprojects1353 Жыл бұрын

    2:00 Btw. there is a soviet joke: And old vacuum cleaner factory worker gets retired. The factory director asks her: - Svetlana Ivanovna, what would you want to get as a gift from the factory? She answers: - A vacuum cleaner! - Svetlana Ivanovna, have you never stolen any vacuum cleaner parts from the factory and you never assembled it in your apartment? - I did, but every vacuum cleaner I assembled turned out to be a Kalashnikov gun.

  • @georgen.8027
    @georgen.80272 жыл бұрын

    "Motor... just put a washing machine motor in it... should be fine!"

  • @romanserdyuk9965
    @romanserdyuk99652 жыл бұрын

    And btw it’s really a techmoan level video! Great job mate I’m really proud of you!

  • @Raptor50aus
    @Raptor50aus2 жыл бұрын

    This tape boombox reminds of the first front loading VCR my family bought back in the early 80's from Sharp. All solenoid and gears and no belts and still works great !

  • @TheManFromAustralia
    @TheManFromAustralia2 жыл бұрын

    Truly excellent video. Amazing production quality. All the best from California!

  • @lindavainomae3489
    @lindavainomae34892 жыл бұрын

    A great video - entertaining and informative! I really love your channel!

  • @zaimkarii1756
    @zaimkarii17562 жыл бұрын

    Also Soviet has High End Hifi too. Have you heard about Korvet 038S turntable ? It look so cool

  • @theaccount4841
    @theaccount48412 жыл бұрын

    I really like the video, but I also really prefer the previous voice-over format, which seemed to have been done by the writer of the actual script rather than a paid voice-actor (I assume?). The previous format allowed for much more humanity. Perhaps the way to grow a channel is to use the standardized American English voice, but I think most of us are here with an interest in Railways, soviet history, and actually love a non-American perspective.

  • @rogerchurch3804
    @rogerchurch38042 жыл бұрын

    you gave us so much information i didn't know about this stereo I actually like the comet 225 ! it reminds me so much of a Hitachi trk -9150 I had as a teenager the Vu meters the styling they look alike sometimes u see them on eBay nice stereo !!!

  • @miniclip0703
    @miniclip07032 жыл бұрын

    Wow loved the video and production quality, especially how it was also very informative at the same time. It was interesting to learn about, thank you.

  • @fallingwater
    @fallingwater2 жыл бұрын

    "Advertising... was considered a pointless waste of resources by greedy capitalists trying to drown each other". Turns out communism has some pretty convincing arguments, sometimes.

  • @joshuanishanthchristian5217
    @joshuanishanthchristian52172 жыл бұрын

    This was a fascinating look into a topic I hadn't considered!

  • @sillysad3198

    @sillysad3198

    2 жыл бұрын

    in USSR this program had an official name: "Sheer-Pot-Reb" (translated as "consumer goods") it was a communist attemmpt to force the otherwise purely military industry to produce at last something that people could consume.

  • @jayvyawahare4866
    @jayvyawahare48662 жыл бұрын

    Would love to see more of soviet tech😋😋

  • @grassulo
    @grassulo2 жыл бұрын

    Awesome video and I subscribed and now I really want a Kometa 225 or 226, if that was a direct hook up when playing those old Soviet cassettes these are pretty awesome machines, I'd imagine they would sound really good playing back a decent western commercial tape and oh that was a beautiful schematic you showed, I could easily repair one having that with it!

  • @RailwaysoftheWorld1

    @RailwaysoftheWorld1

    2 жыл бұрын

    Thank you! The only direct hookup were voice samples, a few music samples were recorded from the microphone (others were original tracks due to filming errors). It really plays nice through the line-out, just not from the most of the soviet tapes, I'll make some measurements soon. Schematic is here if you want to check it out nemiga.info/radio/kometa-225-1-s.htm

  • @grassulo

    @grassulo

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@RailwaysoftheWorld1 i really want one and I also want a Tonika bass guitar too weird shape and it's freaking awesome guitar! Tape deck with a big flywheel was the original Phillips design for compact cassette!

  • @RailwaysoftheWorld1

    @RailwaysoftheWorld1

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@grassulo but the original Philips machines were portable, weren't they? This design is claimed to be copied from some later stationary SONY machine, but I haven't found it yet.

  • @sillysad3198
    @sillysad31982 жыл бұрын

    important note on the labels on the soviet compact cassettes: the side label was printed as a blank placeholder for a good (and not at all soviet) reason: not all records (in the west) were labeled side A/B or 1/2, for many decades alternative side enumeration schemes kept appearing, records with 4, 6, 8, 10 sides... multidisc albums, automatic disc changers, and even cassette STACK players, at least half a dozen of different models with peculiar side ordering.

  • @RailwaysoftheWorld1

    @RailwaysoftheWorld1

    2 жыл бұрын

    How come then every "imported" blank cassette had side A/B? And I also don't recall neither any Soviet pre-precorded cassettes that had sides 3 and 4 (for example, in a double-cassette GREENPEACE album the second cassette had sides 1 and 2) nor cassette stack players.

  • @sillysad3198

    @sillysad3198

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@RailwaysoftheWorld1 because these were very new cassettes, and i presume market is quick to bury the dead

  • @gachimuchienjoyer
    @gachimuchienjoyer2 жыл бұрын

    Газманова зря вставил, ибо он уж больно любит страйками кидаться

  • @RailwaysoftheWorld1

    @RailwaysoftheWorld1

    2 жыл бұрын

    Спасибо, посмотрим, что будет

  • @user-gd2sf3ee2f

    @user-gd2sf3ee2f

    Ай бұрын

    ​@@RailwaysoftheWorld1 а почему Вы совсем забросили свой канал? Снимайте хотя бы короткие видео😊

  • @RailwaysoftheWorld1

    @RailwaysoftheWorld1

    Ай бұрын

    @@user-gd2sf3ee2f скажу по секрету: же снимаю :)

  • @MichiganPeatMoss
    @MichiganPeatMoss2 жыл бұрын

    Cue the Eduard Khil meme. That was VERY VERY Gooood! :)

  • @askme5805
    @askme58052 жыл бұрын

    Well underrated Chanell. Has higher info value than 1mil western youtubers.

  • @RailwaysoftheWorld1

    @RailwaysoftheWorld1

    2 жыл бұрын

    Thank you!

  • @alexandr_chuprov
    @alexandr_chuprov2 жыл бұрын

    Лайк!!! Очень круто!!!

  • @blackkt315b
    @blackkt315b Жыл бұрын

    Интересное видео.Спасибо.Было бы интересно ещё узнать про Вегу/Томь/Ноту.Удачи

  • @bletheringfool
    @bletheringfool Жыл бұрын

    A really great and very polished video. There was a lot of talent in Russia and the Soviet Union back in the day a real pity that the genius was being used for destruction. There are many USSR things still working today and the camera gear too.

  • @dawidlijewski5105
    @dawidlijewski51052 жыл бұрын

    OMG, I've thought that Poland had worst situation in 70-80's b'cos We couldn't afford the western cassetes and hi-fi that were present in stores and markets...

  • @RailwaysoftheWorld1

    @RailwaysoftheWorld1

    2 жыл бұрын

    Novosibirsk-produced Vega turntables based on the Polish Unitra G602 mechanism were actually one of the very few ways to obtain more or less affordable Hi-Fi record player in the late USSR!

  • @dawidlijewski5105

    @dawidlijewski5105

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@RailwaysoftheWorld1 Very interesting video, I love to compare it to situation in other countries of "socialist camp". Funny because, my aunt traveled from Poland to Hungary and Bulgaria in 80s and bring "official bootleg" vinyls of Michael Jackson, Modern Talking and C.C. Catch. No hassle, no problem, just usual thing that everybody was doing :D I think USSR was very strict and closed on everything. IDK how many things could be bring, but government smell opportunity to save collapsing economy and sold such records and electronics for hard currency in state run "Pewex" shops. Also few selected private companies has been licensed with right to import western electronics and records, movies and sell them freely... Well that companies made millions back then, and ppl who ran this were/are one of the richest in country.

  • @RailwaysoftheWorld1

    @RailwaysoftheWorld1

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@dawidlijewski5105 oh yes, we had those Bulgarian Balkanton records too! Although I am not sure how bootleg are they, many discogs pages claim they were manufactured under a license. USSR had similar USD-only stores too (Beryozka in Russia, similar tree-themed names in other republics), electronics could be bought there, but the records could not.

  • @massimocallegari4898
    @massimocallegari48982 жыл бұрын

    Normally soviet made things was made for work a lot of years...I remember the refrigerator of my wife...like the old Bosch of my granny, 50 years of work..

  • @RailwaysoftheWorld1

    @RailwaysoftheWorld1

    2 жыл бұрын

    Soviet Bosch? 😃

  • @sillysad3198

    @sillysad3198

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@RailwaysoftheWorld1 he said "like" but it dos not make his pseudo-arg valid. there are two variables. if we compare soviet refrigirator to ITS CONTEMPORARY western competitor, guess who would work longer. also claiming high quality of soviet goods is beyond laughable for so many reasons i lost count. say soviet wood screws. USSR was incapable of making woodscrews.

  • @massimocallegari4898

    @massimocallegari4898

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@RailwaysoftheWorld1 No...an original german Bosch... But my wife had an old soviet refrigerator...but I don't remember the trade mark..

  • @SFtheGreat
    @SFtheGreat2 жыл бұрын

    The LPs are technically licensed, but then again, we can't be so sure.

  • @Killerspieler0815
    @Killerspieler08152 жыл бұрын

    @Railways of the World - This USSR recorder has German "DIN" connectors for speaker & in- out- puts (used in both Germanys from 1950s to early 1980s)

  • @dam2236
    @dam2236 Жыл бұрын

    me being from czechoslovakia and having a Tesla B101 reel to reel tape player, or even the Tesla NC470 record player, they all make the clicking sounds and I never realised it was something that other machines don't do!

  • @simonmikkelsen
    @simonmikkelsen2 жыл бұрын

    Thanks

  • @romanserdyuk9965
    @romanserdyuk99652 жыл бұрын

    This video is great and truly reflects reality back in the day. I was born in 1977 and my parents bought the first magnitophon КОМЕТА 225 С-2 in 1988 and it was my first love and a big step into the music world. I used to go to the pirate studio where I was able to select the album of my favorite band or a music compilation from a catalogue to duplicate it on those mentioned in this video terrible soviet cassettes which I did hated so much but what could I do, I didn’t have a choice at all to choose between Japanese or German cassettes because we just didn’t have any at all. And just this one little trauma in my childhood subconsciously forces me to hate everything that reminds me of Soviet Union a country of great lie and false propaganda. We were worse than any civilized country in any aspects except maybe military and it’s a sad truth.

  • @RailwaysoftheWorld1

    @RailwaysoftheWorld1

    2 жыл бұрын

    Thank you! And I am too young and I only read about those music kiosks.

  • @romanserdyuk9965

    @romanserdyuk9965

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@RailwaysoftheWorld1 thanx once more for the great video that brought me back into my childhood. Keep such videos going mate!

  • @CrazyTramify
    @CrazyTramify2 жыл бұрын

    Увидеть бы ролик про РВЗ-6!

  • @Brick-Life
    @Brick-Life2 жыл бұрын

    Awesome Soviet tape recorder

  • @joeblow8593
    @joeblow85932 жыл бұрын

    Fascinating stuff, watching from the U.S.

  • @efxqxtyjzbl
    @efxqxtyjzbl2 жыл бұрын

    Get one of these to techmoan!

  • @RailwaysoftheWorld1

    @RailwaysoftheWorld1

    2 жыл бұрын

    I actually still carry this idea to ask him someday if he wants to review something like this (there is another “made in Siberia” tape deck, component system size, but implemented using the same mechanic)

  • @sillysad3198
    @sillysad31982 жыл бұрын

    i remember these Elton John soviet vinils :) the man changed my understanding of Music. it is sad he died so shamefully.

  • @ScumfuckMcDoucheface

    @ScumfuckMcDoucheface

    2 жыл бұрын

    ... well, surprise/congrats he's not dead...? haha

  • @kodinamsinh1267

    @kodinamsinh1267

    Жыл бұрын

    are you being serious about the death thing?

  • @pippolupin8715
    @pippolupin87152 жыл бұрын

    Gli apparecchi elettronici sovietici erano stupendi e fantastici, paragone con giapponesi, americani, tedeschi&olandesi. Ottimo video complimenti, mi ricordo un registratore (colore silver) a doppia cassetta di Elektronika con display elettronico strano e spartano cui non 3 cifre di 2 display separati per doppia cassetta ma un display di 8 cifre stile calcolatrice (!!!!) in un registratore poi con riduttore del fruscio DNR o DNL più nastro metallo compatibile e prese euro per cuffia e microfono. Voto 10 e lode, magari compro registratore Elektronika usato su eBay.

  • @DM-sm1md
    @DM-sm1md Жыл бұрын

    У меня была модель "Нота 225" предшевственница "Кометы".Хорший аппарат по звучанию и очень бюджетный , цена на время покупки 230 рублей что составляло около 50 долларов по курсу " чëрного рынка" 1$= 4,5 рублей. Хороший стереоэффект, запись музыки с ТВ и других магнитофонов. Первый аппарат у которого крышка открывалась плавно как у японских! Сейчас есть другой на восстаноалении плата спаяны как для танка😊, сразу видно военное производство! По крайней мере советская аппаратура была лучше чем современная китайская к примеру!

  • @gfr2023
    @gfr20232 жыл бұрын

    10.48 maybe sell things with diagrams is a better idea today too.... to extend the lifecycle of things and reduce waste

  • @natasastanojevic
    @natasastanojevic6 ай бұрын

    Can you list Soviet music you used in this video?

  • @ivantashakov1178
    @ivantashakov1178 Жыл бұрын

    Back in those days stuff like music and alcohol were confiscated upon entering the country so smugglers would take the tape out of the cassette and would hide it inside their shoe to get it in depending on what the music was it was more expensive stuff like Black Sabbath or AC/DC would cost you an arm and a leg

  • @iscander_s
    @iscander_s2 жыл бұрын

    Что-то вы уж слишком перегнули с антисоветчиной в этом видео, я конечно понимаю что западная аудитория любит клюкву про криворуких коммуняк с ракетами и очередями за хлебом, но надо же быть объективными. А откуда взялись удивительные истории про зеков делающих колонки "в тяжелых условиях и с утра до зари" я вообще теряюсь, спасибо что хоть не в ГУЛАГе.

  • @RailwaysoftheWorld1

    @RailwaysoftheWorld1

    2 жыл бұрын

    Да вообще-то ни для кого не секрет, что деревянные корпуса для советской акустики делали зэки, в т.ч. для НПО «Луч» (где делались колонки для Кометы) и Бердского радиозавода, выпускавшего «Веги», у которого промзона колонии Матвеевка (ныне ИК-3 по Новосибирской области) вообще стала чуть ли не филиалом. Информация от работников обоих этих предприятий.

  • @domashnie_lubimtsy

    @domashnie_lubimtsy

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@RailwaysoftheWorld1 ок, а что насчёт низкой оплаты их труда? Не говоря уже о том, что сам по себе труд в вашем контексте звучит как страшное наказание.

  • @merkur145
    @merkur145 Жыл бұрын

    Mk60 tapes sound best on the soviet "washing machine" (since its so massive) the mayak 223, from experience at least. About the copying process people would make machines for it called magnitizdat using mechanisims either bought illegaly or salvaged from something, specifically made to record a bunch of tapes "reliabley". I might try doing that since i have a mechanisim that could work??? We'll see

  • @xtalplanet
    @xtalplanet2 жыл бұрын

    1:10 most epic percussion

  • @sillysad3198
    @sillysad31982 жыл бұрын

    взоржал

  • @sillysad3198
    @sillysad31982 жыл бұрын

    please! mention K50-6 :)

  • @RailwaysoftheWorld1

    @RailwaysoftheWorld1

    2 жыл бұрын

    Sure thing, also I personally had never had any of these failing due to a bad К50-6 (and IIRC saw very few of them there, mostly it was К50-16 which were way better).

  • @vinragemania9312
    @vinragemania93122 жыл бұрын

    So how rare are these?....can I buy one ....on eBay.....would I ever get it is the better question great video

  • @RailwaysoftheWorld1

    @RailwaysoftheWorld1

    2 жыл бұрын

    They are super popular in ex-USSR and can be bough easily on local websites, but not on eBay. They'll definitely need a service, and servicing these would be quite a very "interesting" challenge (soviet components named in cyrillic, distinct schematic diagram symbols) 😃I recently saw a guy on KZread who serviced a different soviet deck to be shipped to USA, that's probably the way if you want one.

  • @euleausberlin
    @euleausberlin2 жыл бұрын

    No need for a voice actor (who did a great job), your English is fine imo (I'm German)

  • @user-sw6jt9mn7o
    @user-sw6jt9mn7o2 жыл бұрын

    сам имею три таких магнитофона.как раз детонация минимальная при воспроизведении и записи за счет большого тонвала.не волокут эти иностранцы ни писды еще че то там говорят.ихним аппаратам столько не прожить сколько лет прожили и еще до сих пор играют отлично наши кометы да маяки с радиотехниками.

  • @toiviovideos8446
    @toiviovideos84462 жыл бұрын

    In time 3:21 at this video what is this song?

  • @RailwaysoftheWorld1

    @RailwaysoftheWorld1

    2 жыл бұрын

    kzread.info/dash/bejne/apmMxZp6ZrDIibw.html

  • @toiviovideos8446

    @toiviovideos8446

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@RailwaysoftheWorld1 Thank you!

  • @latexbeep
    @latexbeep10 ай бұрын

    Does anyone know the songs played on 3:15 & 5:12 ?

  • @dietz9001

    @dietz9001

    Ай бұрын

    1. Комбинация - Бухгалтер (Combination - Accountant) 2. Наташа Королёва - Серые глаза (Natasha Koroleva - Gray eyes)

  • @Schlipperschlopper
    @Schlipperschlopper2 жыл бұрын

    Soviet Hifi is the best!

  • @swarnavamitra6658
    @swarnavamitra6658 Жыл бұрын

    3:17 Hey I know this song!

  • @swarnavamitra6658

    @swarnavamitra6658

    Жыл бұрын

    5:15 This one too!

  • @philipsfanboy6423

    @philipsfanboy6423

    7 ай бұрын

    What songs are they?

  • @stanojevicnatasa2514
    @stanojevicnatasa25142 жыл бұрын

    What's the song at 3:23?

  • @RailwaysoftheWorld1

    @RailwaysoftheWorld1

    2 жыл бұрын

    kzread.info/dash/bejne/apmMxZp6ZrDIibw.html

  • @stanojevicnatasa2514

    @stanojevicnatasa2514

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@RailwaysoftheWorld1 Spasiba!

  • @abdelkaderelbachir3817
    @abdelkaderelbachir38172 жыл бұрын

    I was going to say that it has a bomb inside of it but I guess that works too 😐

  • @bayraktarogluarif6308
    @bayraktarogluarif6308 Жыл бұрын

    0:40 IS HE STEVE JOBS?

  • @philipsfanboy6423
    @philipsfanboy64232 жыл бұрын

    What is the name of the rasputin ussr copy?

  • @RailwaysoftheWorld1

    @RailwaysoftheWorld1

    2 жыл бұрын

    It’s an early post-USSR advertisement of a convenience store kzread.info/dash/bejne/n6atsapylrS_ecY.html

  • @philipsfanboy6423

    @philipsfanboy6423

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@RailwaysoftheWorld1 oh lmao, that’s cool. I find it quite catchy

  • @user-pq1ln7ys5n
    @user-pq1ln7ys5n7 ай бұрын

    Неужели вы разбили этот магнитофон? Или это другой?

  • @RailwaysoftheWorld1

    @RailwaysoftheWorld1

    7 ай бұрын

    Разбили магнитофон который был в безнадёжно нерабочем состоянии "на запчасти" после того как восстановили до рабочего состояния все остальные

  • @raymondleggs5508
    @raymondleggs55082 жыл бұрын

    Sovietsky tape deck

  • @quantumleap359
    @quantumleap3592 жыл бұрын

    Ain't communism grand? Socialism is the first step people..... Beware!

  • @scanman975

    @scanman975

    2 жыл бұрын

    Beijing Biden is leading us there.

  • @jakekaywell5972

    @jakekaywell5972

    Жыл бұрын

    It is though. I miss living in the HPR.

  • @user-qx7qw3pi8b
    @user-qx7qw3pi8b Жыл бұрын

    Более половины что ты рассказывал бред

  • @aleks237aleks
    @aleks237aleks2 жыл бұрын

    да хватит рассказывать сказки про это гуано! которое не умело работать!

  • @leonell4433
    @leonell44332 жыл бұрын

    Ah yes, "self" isolation. Read somthing. Read something other than Harry Potter, for example the Fulton speech and how Western countries were forbidden to sell anything to the Soviet Union.

  • @RailwaysoftheWorld1

    @RailwaysoftheWorld1

    2 жыл бұрын

    Thank you for enlightening me, I had no idea that it were the Western countries who prohibited USSR citizens from leaving the country without a government approval, jammed foreign radio stations, censored books and movies! Guys, I need to make a statement. I made a mistake in this video. Those men at 08:03 were not KGB officers, those were really CIA agents who sneaked into the country to retrieve that stolen Charlie Parker record. All you have ever read about Fartsovka and criminal punishments for that were lies.

  • @DeltaStar777

    @DeltaStar777

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@RailwaysoftheWorld1 🤣🤣

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